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ref: 4e44bee3f28371464c59f2b57c09823fea5e3ebb
parent: e0e4c57d3f36eff21a3521c4568a4e545580da91
author: jsadler <jsadler@ficl.sf.net>
date: Wed Dec 5 01:21:34 CST 2001

ficl302 - bug fixes in OO code.

--- a/ReadMe.txt
+++ b/ReadMe.txt
@@ -1,365 +1,367 @@
-debugger vocabulary - use ficlexec to do debug commands
-SYSTEM extension redirects STDOUT to window in ficlwin
-File regression suite
-
-Consolidated context and pExtend pointers of FICL_SYSTEM - VM's pExtend pointer
-  is initialized from the copy in FICL_SYSTEM upon VM creation.
-Ficlwin character handling is more robust
-SEE improvements - SEE (and consequently DEBUG) have improved source listings
-  with instruction offsets
-Corrected various bugs in docs. 
-Added ficl-ized version of JV Noble's Forth Primer
-Ficlwin uses multi-system constructs (see ficlthread.c)
-MEMORY-EXT environment variable removed (there is no such wordset)
-
-rel 3.01 -- October 2001
-
-Major contribs by Larry Hastings (larry@hastings.org)
-- FILE wordset
-- ficlEvaluate wrapper for ficlExec
-- ficlInitSystemEx makes it possible to bind selectable properties to VMs at create time
-- softcore.py (python version)
-
-Environment contains ficl-version (double)
-?number handles trailing decimal point per DOUBLE wordset spec
-
-Fixed broken .env (thanks to Leonid Rosin for spotting this goof)
-Fixed broken floating point words that depended on evaluation order of stack pops.
-env-constant
-env-2constant
-dictHashSummary is now commented out unless FICL_WANT_FLOAT (thanks to Leonid Rosin again)
-
-Thanks to David McNab for pointing out that .( should be IMMEDIATE. Now it is.
-
-rel 3.00a -- July 2001
-
-- Fixed broken oo.fr by commenting out vcall stuff using FICL_WANT_VCALL. 
-  Vcall is still broken.
-
-
-rel 3.00 -- June 2001
-
-- Added pSys parameter to most ficlXXXX functions - multiple system support
-  dictLookupLoc renamed to ficlLookupLoc after addition of pSys param
-  ficlInibtSystem returns a FICL_SYSTEM*
-  ficlTermSystem
-  ficlNewVM
-  ficlLookup
-  ficlGetDict
-  ficlGetEnv
-  ficlSetEnv
-  ficlSetEnvD
-  ficlGetLoc
-  ficlBuild
-
-- Fixed off-by-one bug in ficlParsePrefix
-- Ficl parse-steps now work correctly - mods to interpret()
-- Made tools.c:isAFiclWord more selective
-- Tweaked makefiles and code to make gcc happy under linux
-- Vetted all instances of LVALUEtoCELL to make sure they're working on CELL sized operands 
-  (for 64 bit compatibility)
-- Doc updates
-
-rel 2.06 -- May 2001 (feast or famine around here)
-
-- Debugger changes:
-  New debugger command "x" to execute the rest of the command line as ficl
-  New debugger command "l" lists the source of the innermost word being debugged
-  If you attempt to debug a primitive, it gets executed rather than doing nothing
-  r.s displays the stack contents symbolically
-- Debugger now runs correctly under ficlwin.
-- SEE listing enhanced for use with the debugger
-- Added Guy Carver's changes to oo.fr for VTABLE support
-- float.c words f> and >f to move floats to and from the param stack, analogous to >r and r>
-- LOOKUP - Surrogate precompiled parse step for ficlParseWord (this step is hard 
-  coded in INTERPRET)
-- License text at top of source files changed from LGPL to BSD by request
-- Win32 console version now handles exceptions more gracefully rather than crashing - uses win32
-  structured exception handling.
-- Fixed BASE bug from 2.05 (was returning the value rather than the address) 
-- Fixed ALLOT bug - feeds address units to dictCheck, which expects Cells. Changed dictCheck
-  to expect AU. 
-- Float stack display word renamed to f.s from .f to be consistent with r.s and .s
-
-
-rel 2.05 -- April 2001
-
-This is a transitional release, but it adds a lot of new features. 
-Ficl 3.0 will change the API to allow multiple concurrent FICL_SYSTEMs. 
-This involves the addition of a single parameter to several functions 
-(the parameter is a pointer to a FICL_SYSTEM).
-
-* Thanks to everyone who contributed fixes and features for this release! Especially
-* Guy Carver, Orjan Gustafson, Larry Hastings, Daniel Sobral, and Reuben Thomas.
-
-- HTML documentation extensively revised
-- Simple source debugger -- see tools.c
-- The text interpreter is now extensible - this is accomplished through the use
-  of ficlAddParseStep. FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS limits the number of parse steps
-  (default: 8). You can write a precompiled parse step (see ficlParseNumber) and
-  append it to the chain, or you can write one in ficl and use ADD-PARSE-STEP 
-  to append it. Default parse steps are initialized in ficlInitSystem. You can list
-  the parse steps with parse-order ( -- ).
-- There is now a FICL_SYSTEM structure. This is a transitional release - version 3.0
-  will alter several API prototypes to take this as a parameter, allowing multiple
-  systems per process (and therefore multiple dictionaries). For those who use ficl
-  under a virtual memory O/S like Linux or Win NT, you can just create multiple ficl
-  processes (not threads) instead and save youself the wait.
-- Fixes for improved command line operation in testmain.c (Larry Hastings)
-- Numerous extensions to OO facility, including a new allot methods, ability
-  to catch method invocations (thanks to Daniel Sobral again)
-- Incorporated Alpha (64 bit) patches contributed by Daniel Sobral and the freeBSD team
-  Ficl is now 64 bit friendly! UNS32 is now FICL_UNS.
-- Split SEARCH and SEARCH EXT words from words.c to search.c
-- ABORT" now complies with the ANS (-2 THROWs)
-- 2LOCALS defined in jhlocal syntax now lose the "2:" in their names. See ficl_loc.html
-- Floating point support contributed by Guy Carver (Enable FICL_WANT_FLOAT in sysdep.h).
-- Win32 vtable model for objects (Guy Carver)
-- Win32 dll load/call suport (Larry Hastings)
-- Prefix support (Larry Hastings) (prefix.c prefix.fr FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX) makes it 
-  easy to extend the parser to recignize prefixes like 0x and act on them. Use show-prefixes
-  to see what's defined.
-- Cleaned up initialization sequence so that it's all in ficlInitSystem
-
-Ficl words
-- ABORT" and REFILL fixed (thanks to Daniel Sobral)
-- ANS CORE EXT words: 2r@ 2r> 2>r 
-- Numerous ANS FLOAT and FLOAT EXT words (Larry Carver) -- see float.c
-- ANS DOUBLE words: 2variable
-- .S now displays all stack entries on one line, like a stack comment
-- wid-get-name   ( -- c-adr u )
-  given a wid, returns the address and count of its name. If no name, count is 0
-- wid-set-name   ( c-addr -- )
-  set optional wid name pointer to the \0 terminated string address specified.
-- ficl-named-wordlist  ( -- wid ) "name"
-  creates a ficl-wordlist and names it
-- last-word  ( -- xt ) 
-  returns the xt of the word being defined or most recently defined.
-- q@ and q! operate on quadbyte quantities for 64 bit friendliness
-- add-parse-step   ( xt -- )
-  Allows the parser to be extended. To create a parse step, define a word that
-  consumes a counted string from the stack and returns (minimally) a flag. Once installed in the
-  parse chain, this word will be called when the previous steps in the chain have failed to
-  parse the current token. Upon entry, the token's address and count will be on the stack.
-  If the parse step succeeds in parsing the token, it should apply whatever semantics the token
-  requires, then push FICL_TRUE on the stack. If it fails, the step should push FICL_FALSE.
-  To install the parse step, use add-parse-step passing it the xt of the new parse step. 
-  Add-parse-step may fail silently if the parse list is full. You can confirm success using
-  parse-order ( -- ). 
-- (parse-step)   ( c-addr u -- ??? flag )
-  Runtime support for precompiled parse steps (see ficl.c: AddPrecompiledParseStep)
-- env-constant ( u -- ) "name"
-- env-2constant ( ud -- ) "name"
-  set environment values from Ficl. Use .env ( -- ) to view defined symbols 
-  in the environment, or environment? (CORE) to find their values.
-
-softcore.fr words
-- ORDER now lists wordlists by name
-- ficl-named-wordlist
-- brand-wordlist
-
-New OO stuff
-- Double width locals - prefix a local name with "2:" and it is automatically
-  created as a double cell local. Handy for objects. Example:
-  : method  { 2:this -- } this --> do-nothing ;
-- Class methods ALLOT and ALLOT-ARRAY
-- METHOD  define method names globally
-- my=> early bind a method call to "this" class
-- my=[ ] early bind a string of method calls to "this" class and obj members
-- c-> late bind method invocation with CATCH
-- metaclass method RESUME-CLASS and instance word SUSPEND-CLASS to create
-  mutually referring classes. Example in string.fr
-- early binding words are now in the instance-vars wordlist, 
-  not visible unless defining a class.
-- string.fr enhanced for dynamic allocation and resize of string contents
-
-
-rel 2.04 -- May 2000
-ficlwin:
-- Catches exceptions thrown by VM in ficlThread (0 @ for example) rather than
-  passing them off to the OS.
-
-ficl bugs vanquished
-- Fixed leading delimiter bugs in s" ." .( and ( (reported by Reuben Thomas)
-- Makefile tabs restored (thanks to Michael Somos)
-- ABORT" now throws -2 per the DPANS (thanks to Daniel Sobral for sharp eyes again)
-- ficlExec does not print the prompt string unless (source-id == 0)
-- Various fixes from the FreeBSD team 
-
-ficl enhancements
-- Words.c: modified ficlCatch to use vmExecute and vmInnerLoop (request of Daniel Sobral)
-- Added vmPop and vmPush functions (by request of Lars Krueger ) in vm.c 
-  These are shortcuts to the param stack. (Use LVALUEtoCELL to get things into CELL form)
-- Added function vmGetStringEx with a flag to specify whether or not to
-  skip lead delimiters
-- Added non-std word: number?
-- Added CORE EXT word AGAIN (by request of Reuben Thomas)
-- Added double cell local (2local) support
-- Augmented Johns Hopkins local syntax so that locals whose names begin
-  with char 2 are treated as 2locals (OK - it's goofy, but handy for OOP)
-- C-string class revised and enhanced - now dynamically sized
-- C-hashstring class derived from c-string computes hashcode too.
-
-rel 2.03 -- April 1999
-
-ficlwin:
-- Edit paste works more sensibly if there's already text on the 
-  line being appended to...
-- File Menu: recent file list and Open now load files.
-- Text ouput function is now faster through use of string 
-  caching. Cache flushes at the end of each line and each
-  time ficlExec returns.
-- Edit/paste now behaves more reasonably for text. File/open
-  loads the specified file.
-- Registry entries specify dictionary and stack sizes. See
-  HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/CodeLab/ficlwin/Settings
-
-testmain:
-- Added CLOCK ( -- u) , wrapper for the ANSI C clock() function.
-  Returns the number of clock ticks elapsed since process start.
-- MSEC renamed to MS (in line with the ANS)
-- Added CLOCKS/SEC ( -- u) , wrapper for ANSI C CLOCKS_PER_SEC
-  constant
-- Changed gets() in testmain to fgets() to appease the security gods.
-
-
-Data structures are now 64 bit friendly.
-
-oo.fr: Added alloc and alloc-array methods of METACLASS to
-allocate objects and arrays of objects from the heap. Free method
-of OBJECT frees the storage. (requires MEMORY wordset)
-
-Added CORE EXT word WITHIN
-Added DOUBLE word DNEGATE
-
-Added ficlSetStackSize to specify param and return stack sizes. See ficl.h
-
-Added ficlExecXT in ficl.c/h - executes a FICL_WORD given its address.
-
-Added Michael Gauland's ficlLongMul and ficlLongDiv and support 
-routines to math64.c and .h. These routines are coded in C, and are
-compiled only if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 1 (default is 0).
-
-Added definition of ficlRealloc to sysdep.c (needed for memory
-allocation wordset). If your target OS supports realloc(),
-you'll probably want to redefine ficlRealloc in those terms.
-The default version does ficlFree followed by ficlMalloc.
-
-[Thanks to Daniel Sobral of FreeBSD for suggesting or implementing 
-the next six changes!]
-- Added CATCH and THROW (EXCEPTION word set) 
-- Added MEMORY allocation word set. Requires ficlRealloc
-- EVALUATE respects count parameter, and also passes exceptional
-  return conditions back out to the calling instance of ficlExec.
-- VM_QUIT clears locals dictionary in ficlExec()
-- ficlExec pushes ip and executes interpret at the right times so that
-  nested calls to ficlExec behave the way you'd expect them to.
-- Control word match check upgraded. Control structure mismatches
-  are now errors, not warnings, since the check accepts all 
-  syntactally legal constructs.
-
-Added vmInnerLoop to vm.h. This function/macro factors the inner 
-interpreter out of ficlExec so it can be used in other places. 
-Function/macro behavior is conditioned on INLINE_INNER_LOOP
-in sysdep.h. Default: 1 unless _DEBUG is set. In part, this is because
-VC++ 5 goes apoplectic when trying to compile it as a function. See 
-comments in vm.c
-
-Bug fix in isNumber(): used to treat chars between 'Z' and 'a'
-as valid in base 10... (harmless, but weird) (Ficl Finger of Fate
-award to Phil Martel for this one ;-)  )
-
-softcore.pl now removes comments, spaces at the start and
-  end of lines. As a result:
-  sizeof (softWords) == 7663 bytes (used to be 20000)
-  and consumes 11384 bytes of dictionary when compiled
-  (so it's cheaper to store as text than code, for the 
-  memory-conscious)
-
-Deleted 3Com license paste-o in this file (oops)
-
-rel 2.02 -- 17 October 1998
-
-Changed ficlExec so that the search order really does get reset
-on an ERREXIT as advertised.
-
-marker   ( "name" -- )
-forget   ( "name" -- )
-forget-wid  ( wid -- )
-
-SOURCE-ID is now equal to the (<>0) file id when loading a file 
-(Win32 only), and -1 when doing EVALUATE. This means that 
-REFILL now works correctly when loading a file...
-Win32 LOAD command (oops) now complies with the FILE wordset
-specification of FILE-INCLUDE (REFILL returns FALSE at EOF)
-
-ficl-wordlist   ( nBins -- wid )  
-    Creates a hashed wordlist with the number of bins specified.
-    Best hash performance if nBins is prime!
-ficl-vocabulary   ( nBins "name" -- )
-    Uses ficl-wordlist to make a vocabulary with the given name
-    and number of hash bins
-
-:NONAME (bug fix) no longer pushes control marker for colon and
-    exec token in wrong order.
-WORDS ignores :noname (anonymous) definitions 
-
-dictUnsmudge no longer links anonymous definitions into the hash
-
-HIDE   ( -- wid-was )
-new wordlist called HIDDEN and word HIDE for keeping execution
-factors from cluttering the default namespace any worse than it 
-already is... HIDE sets HIDDEN as the compile wordlist and pushes 
-it onto the search order. When finished compiling execution factors,
-a call to SET-CURRENT restores the previous compile wordlist. When
-finished compiling words that use the execution factors, use PREVIOUS
-to restore the prior search order.
-
-Added (my current understanding of) the Johns Hopkins local syntax
-in file softwords/jhlocal.fr. This is in the default version of softcore.c
-instead of the previous {{ }} local syntax. That syntax is still available
-in softwords/ficllocal.fr if you want it instead. Ficl's implementation
-of the Johns Hopkins local syntax:
-    { a b c | d -- e f }
-      ^^^^^   ^    ^^ this is a comment
-      |||||   \ this local is cleared initially
-      \\\\\ these come off the stack in the correct order
-
-A, b, and c are initialized off the stack in right to left order
-(c gets the top of stack). D is initialized to zero. E and f are
-treated as comments. The | and -- delimiters are optional. If they
-appear, they must appear once only, and in the order shown.
-
-
-OOP vocabulary - no longer in the search order at startup.
-No longer default compile voc at startup
-
-oo.fr 
-
-Revised to make more extensive use of early binding for speed.
-
-META (constant) pushes the address of METACLASS. This word is
-    not immediate. Makes it easier to deal with early binding of
-    class methods.
-
-object::init now uses metaclass::get-size explicitly rather
-    than object::size.
-
-classes.fr
-
-Added c-ptr base class for all pointer classes. derived 
-    c-cellPtr, c-bytePtr, and c-wordPtr from c-ptr. These
-    classes model pointers to raw scalar types.
-
-
-rel 2.01
-18 sep 98 -- (local) changed so that it does not leave anything 
-on the stack after it runs (previously left a marker after the 
-first local, consumed it after the last local). Marker is now
-a static of (local).
-
-Added {{ -- }} local syntax with variable reordering
-
-
-
-
+rel 3.02 -- December 2001
+
+Fixed a bug in "environment?" - was ignoring the length of the supplied string.
+"my=[" detects object members (using ?object) and assumes all other members leave class unchanged
+Added "objectify" and "?object" for use by OO infrastructure
+Ficl OO tutorial expanded and revised. Thanks to David McNab for his demo and suggestions.
+Consolidated context and pExtend pointers of FICL_SYSTEM - VM's pExtend pointer
+  is initialized from the copy in FICL_SYSTEM upon VM creation.
+Ficlwin character handling is more robust
+SEE improvements - SEE (and consequently DEBUG) have improved source listings
+  with instruction offsets
+Corrected various bugs in docs. 
+Added ficl-ized version of JV Noble's Forth Primer
+Ficlwin uses multi-system constructs (see ficlthread.c)
+MEMORY-EXT environment variable removed (there is no such wordset)
+
+rel 3.01 -- October 2001
+
+Major contribs by Larry Hastings (larry@hastings.org)
+- FILE wordset
+- ficlEvaluate wrapper for ficlExec
+- ficlInitSystemEx makes it possible to bind selectable properties to VMs at create time
+- softcore.py (python version)
+
+Environment contains ficl-version (double)
+?number handles trailing decimal point per DOUBLE wordset spec
+
+Fixed broken .env (thanks to Leonid Rosin for spotting this goof)
+Fixed broken floating point words that depended on evaluation order of stack pops.
+env-constant
+env-2constant
+dictHashSummary is now commented out unless FICL_WANT_FLOAT (thanks to Leonid Rosin again)
+
+Thanks to David McNab for pointing out that .( should be IMMEDIATE. Now it is.
+
+rel 3.00a -- July 2001
+
+- Fixed broken oo.fr by commenting out vcall stuff using FICL_WANT_VCALL. 
+  Vcall is still broken.
+
+
+rel 3.00 -- June 2001
+
+- Added pSys parameter to most ficlXXXX functions - multiple system support
+  dictLookupLoc renamed to ficlLookupLoc after addition of pSys param
+  ficlInibtSystem returns a FICL_SYSTEM*
+  ficlTermSystem
+  ficlNewVM
+  ficlLookup
+  ficlGetDict
+  ficlGetEnv
+  ficlSetEnv
+  ficlSetEnvD
+  ficlGetLoc
+  ficlBuild
+
+- Fixed off-by-one bug in ficlParsePrefix
+- Ficl parse-steps now work correctly - mods to interpret()
+- Made tools.c:isAFiclWord more selective
+- Tweaked makefiles and code to make gcc happy under linux
+- Vetted all instances of LVALUEtoCELL to make sure they're working on CELL sized operands 
+  (for 64 bit compatibility)
+- Doc updates
+
+rel 2.06 -- May 2001 (feast or famine around here)
+
+- Debugger changes:
+  New debugger command "x" to execute the rest of the command line as ficl
+  New debugger command "l" lists the source of the innermost word being debugged
+  If you attempt to debug a primitive, it gets executed rather than doing nothing
+  r.s displays the stack contents symbolically
+- Debugger now runs correctly under ficlwin.
+- SEE listing enhanced for use with the debugger
+- Added Guy Carver's changes to oo.fr for VTABLE support
+- float.c words f> and >f to move floats to and from the param stack, analogous to >r and r>
+- LOOKUP - Surrogate precompiled parse step for ficlParseWord (this step is hard 
+  coded in INTERPRET)
+- License text at top of source files changed from LGPL to BSD by request
+- Win32 console version now handles exceptions more gracefully rather than crashing - uses win32
+  structured exception handling.
+- Fixed BASE bug from 2.05 (was returning the value rather than the address) 
+- Fixed ALLOT bug - feeds address units to dictCheck, which expects Cells. Changed dictCheck
+  to expect AU. 
+- Float stack display word renamed to f.s from .f to be consistent with r.s and .s
+
+
+rel 2.05 -- April 2001
+
+This is a transitional release, but it adds a lot of new features. 
+Ficl 3.0 will change the API to allow multiple concurrent FICL_SYSTEMs. 
+This involves the addition of a single parameter to several functions 
+(the parameter is a pointer to a FICL_SYSTEM).
+
+* Thanks to everyone who contributed fixes and features for this release! Especially
+* Guy Carver, Orjan Gustafson, Larry Hastings, Daniel Sobral, and Reuben Thomas.
+
+- HTML documentation extensively revised
+- Simple source debugger -- see tools.c
+- The text interpreter is now extensible - this is accomplished through the use
+  of ficlAddParseStep. FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS limits the number of parse steps
+  (default: 8). You can write a precompiled parse step (see ficlParseNumber) and
+  append it to the chain, or you can write one in ficl and use ADD-PARSE-STEP 
+  to append it. Default parse steps are initialized in ficlInitSystem. You can list
+  the parse steps with parse-order ( -- ).
+- There is now a FICL_SYSTEM structure. This is a transitional release - version 3.0
+  will alter several API prototypes to take this as a parameter, allowing multiple
+  systems per process (and therefore multiple dictionaries). For those who use ficl
+  under a virtual memory O/S like Linux or Win NT, you can just create multiple ficl
+  processes (not threads) instead and save youself the wait.
+- Fixes for improved command line operation in testmain.c (Larry Hastings)
+- Numerous extensions to OO facility, including a new allot methods, ability
+  to catch method invocations (thanks to Daniel Sobral again)
+- Incorporated Alpha (64 bit) patches contributed by Daniel Sobral and the freeBSD team
+  Ficl is now 64 bit friendly! UNS32 is now FICL_UNS.
+- Split SEARCH and SEARCH EXT words from words.c to search.c
+- ABORT" now complies with the ANS (-2 THROWs)
+- 2LOCALS defined in jhlocal syntax now lose the "2:" in their names. See ficl_loc.html
+- Floating point support contributed by Guy Carver (Enable FICL_WANT_FLOAT in sysdep.h).
+- Win32 vtable model for objects (Guy Carver)
+- Win32 dll load/call suport (Larry Hastings)
+- Prefix support (Larry Hastings) (prefix.c prefix.fr FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX) makes it 
+  easy to extend the parser to recignize prefixes like 0x and act on them. Use show-prefixes
+  to see what's defined.
+- Cleaned up initialization sequence so that it's all in ficlInitSystem
+
+Ficl words
+- ABORT" and REFILL fixed (thanks to Daniel Sobral)
+- ANS CORE EXT words: 2r@ 2r> 2>r 
+- Numerous ANS FLOAT and FLOAT EXT words (Larry Carver) -- see float.c
+- ANS DOUBLE words: 2variable
+- .S now displays all stack entries on one line, like a stack comment
+- wid-get-name   ( -- c-adr u )
+  given a wid, returns the address and count of its name. If no name, count is 0
+- wid-set-name   ( c-addr -- )
+  set optional wid name pointer to the \0 terminated string address specified.
+- ficl-named-wordlist  ( -- wid ) "name"
+  creates a ficl-wordlist and names it
+- last-word  ( -- xt ) 
+  returns the xt of the word being defined or most recently defined.
+- q@ and q! operate on quadbyte quantities for 64 bit friendliness
+- add-parse-step   ( xt -- )
+  Allows the parser to be extended. To create a parse step, define a word that
+  consumes a counted string from the stack and returns (minimally) a flag. Once installed in the
+  parse chain, this word will be called when the previous steps in the chain have failed to
+  parse the current token. Upon entry, the token's address and count will be on the stack.
+  If the parse step succeeds in parsing the token, it should apply whatever semantics the token
+  requires, then push FICL_TRUE on the stack. If it fails, the step should push FICL_FALSE.
+  To install the parse step, use add-parse-step passing it the xt of the new parse step. 
+  Add-parse-step may fail silently if the parse list is full. You can confirm success using
+  parse-order ( -- ). 
+- (parse-step)   ( c-addr u -- ??? flag )
+  Runtime support for precompiled parse steps (see ficl.c: AddPrecompiledParseStep)
+- env-constant ( u -- ) "name"
+- env-2constant ( ud -- ) "name"
+  set environment values from Ficl. Use .env ( -- ) to view defined symbols 
+  in the environment, or environment? (CORE) to find their values.
+
+softcore.fr words
+- ORDER now lists wordlists by name
+- ficl-named-wordlist
+- brand-wordlist
+
+New OO stuff
+- Double width locals - prefix a local name with "2:" and it is automatically
+  created as a double cell local. Handy for objects. Example:
+  : method  { 2:this -- } this --> do-nothing ;
+- Class methods ALLOT and ALLOT-ARRAY
+- METHOD  define method names globally
+- my=> early bind a method call to "this" class
+- my=[ ] early bind a string of method calls to "this" class and obj members
+- c-> late bind method invocation with CATCH
+- metaclass method RESUME-CLASS and instance word SUSPEND-CLASS to create
+  mutually referring classes. Example in string.fr
+- early binding words are now in the instance-vars wordlist, 
+  not visible unless defining a class.
+- string.fr enhanced for dynamic allocation and resize of string contents
+
+
+rel 2.04 -- May 2000
+ficlwin:
+- Catches exceptions thrown by VM in ficlThread (0 @ for example) rather than
+  passing them off to the OS.
+
+ficl bugs vanquished
+- Fixed leading delimiter bugs in s" ." .( and ( (reported by Reuben Thomas)
+- Makefile tabs restored (thanks to Michael Somos)
+- ABORT" now throws -2 per the DPANS (thanks to Daniel Sobral for sharp eyes again)
+- ficlExec does not print the prompt string unless (source-id == 0)
+- Various fixes from the FreeBSD team 
+
+ficl enhancements
+- Words.c: modified ficlCatch to use vmExecute and vmInnerLoop (request of Daniel Sobral)
+- Added vmPop and vmPush functions (by request of Lars Krueger ) in vm.c 
+  These are shortcuts to the param stack. (Use LVALUEtoCELL to get things into CELL form)
+- Added function vmGetStringEx with a flag to specify whether or not to
+  skip lead delimiters
+- Added non-std word: number?
+- Added CORE EXT word AGAIN (by request of Reuben Thomas)
+- Added double cell local (2local) support
+- Augmented Johns Hopkins local syntax so that locals whose names begin
+  with char 2 are treated as 2locals (OK - it's goofy, but handy for OOP)
+- C-string class revised and enhanced - now dynamically sized
+- C-hashstring class derived from c-string computes hashcode too.
+
+rel 2.03 -- April 1999
+
+ficlwin:
+- Edit paste works more sensibly if there's already text on the 
+  line being appended to...
+- File Menu: recent file list and Open now load files.
+- Text ouput function is now faster through use of string 
+  caching. Cache flushes at the end of each line and each
+  time ficlExec returns.
+- Edit/paste now behaves more reasonably for text. File/open
+  loads the specified file.
+- Registry entries specify dictionary and stack sizes. See
+  HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/CodeLab/ficlwin/Settings
+
+testmain:
+- Added CLOCK ( -- u) , wrapper for the ANSI C clock() function.
+  Returns the number of clock ticks elapsed since process start.
+- MSEC renamed to MS (in line with the ANS)
+- Added CLOCKS/SEC ( -- u) , wrapper for ANSI C CLOCKS_PER_SEC
+  constant
+- Changed gets() in testmain to fgets() to appease the security gods.
+
+
+Data structures are now 64 bit friendly.
+
+oo.fr: Added alloc and alloc-array methods of METACLASS to
+allocate objects and arrays of objects from the heap. Free method
+of OBJECT frees the storage. (requires MEMORY wordset)
+
+Added CORE EXT word WITHIN
+Added DOUBLE word DNEGATE
+
+Added ficlSetStackSize to specify param and return stack sizes. See ficl.h
+
+Added ficlExecXT in ficl.c/h - executes a FICL_WORD given its address.
+
+Added Michael Gauland's ficlLongMul and ficlLongDiv and support 
+routines to math64.c and .h. These routines are coded in C, and are
+compiled only if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 1 (default is 0).
+
+Added definition of ficlRealloc to sysdep.c (needed for memory
+allocation wordset). If your target OS supports realloc(),
+you'll probably want to redefine ficlRealloc in those terms.
+The default version does ficlFree followed by ficlMalloc.
+
+[Thanks to Daniel Sobral of FreeBSD for suggesting or implementing 
+the next six changes!]
+- Added CATCH and THROW (EXCEPTION word set) 
+- Added MEMORY allocation word set. Requires ficlRealloc
+- EVALUATE respects count parameter, and also passes exceptional
+  return conditions back out to the calling instance of ficlExec.
+- VM_QUIT clears locals dictionary in ficlExec()
+- ficlExec pushes ip and executes interpret at the right times so that
+  nested calls to ficlExec behave the way you'd expect them to.
+- Control word match check upgraded. Control structure mismatches
+  are now errors, not warnings, since the check accepts all 
+  syntactally legal constructs.
+
+Added vmInnerLoop to vm.h. This function/macro factors the inner 
+interpreter out of ficlExec so it can be used in other places. 
+Function/macro behavior is conditioned on INLINE_INNER_LOOP
+in sysdep.h. Default: 1 unless _DEBUG is set. In part, this is because
+VC++ 5 goes apoplectic when trying to compile it as a function. See 
+comments in vm.c
+
+Bug fix in isNumber(): used to treat chars between 'Z' and 'a'
+as valid in base 10... (harmless, but weird) (Ficl Finger of Fate
+award to Phil Martel for this one ;-)  )
+
+softcore.pl now removes comments, spaces at the start and
+  end of lines. As a result:
+  sizeof (softWords) == 7663 bytes (used to be 20000)
+  and consumes 11384 bytes of dictionary when compiled
+  (so it's cheaper to store as text than code, for the 
+  memory-conscious)
+
+Deleted 3Com license paste-o in this file (oops)
+
+rel 2.02 -- 17 October 1998
+
+Changed ficlExec so that the search order really does get reset
+on an ERREXIT as advertised.
+
+marker   ( "name" -- )
+forget   ( "name" -- )
+forget-wid  ( wid -- )
+
+SOURCE-ID is now equal to the (<>0) file id when loading a file 
+(Win32 only), and -1 when doing EVALUATE. This means that 
+REFILL now works correctly when loading a file...
+Win32 LOAD command (oops) now complies with the FILE wordset
+specification of FILE-INCLUDE (REFILL returns FALSE at EOF)
+
+ficl-wordlist   ( nBins -- wid )  
+    Creates a hashed wordlist with the number of bins specified.
+    Best hash performance if nBins is prime!
+ficl-vocabulary   ( nBins "name" -- )
+    Uses ficl-wordlist to make a vocabulary with the given name
+    and number of hash bins
+
+:NONAME (bug fix) no longer pushes control marker for colon and
+    exec token in wrong order.
+WORDS ignores :noname (anonymous) definitions 
+
+dictUnsmudge no longer links anonymous definitions into the hash
+
+HIDE   ( -- wid-was )
+new wordlist called HIDDEN and word HIDE for keeping execution
+factors from cluttering the default namespace any worse than it 
+already is... HIDE sets HIDDEN as the compile wordlist and pushes 
+it onto the search order. When finished compiling execution factors,
+a call to SET-CURRENT restores the previous compile wordlist. When
+finished compiling words that use the execution factors, use PREVIOUS
+to restore the prior search order.
+
+Added (my current understanding of) the Johns Hopkins local syntax
+in file softwords/jhlocal.fr. This is in the default version of softcore.c
+instead of the previous {{ }} local syntax. That syntax is still available
+in softwords/ficllocal.fr if you want it instead. Ficl's implementation
+of the Johns Hopkins local syntax:
+    { a b c | d -- e f }
+      ^^^^^   ^    ^^ this is a comment
+      |||||   \ this local is cleared initially
+      \\\\\ these come off the stack in the correct order
+
+A, b, and c are initialized off the stack in right to left order
+(c gets the top of stack). D is initialized to zero. E and f are
+treated as comments. The | and -- delimiters are optional. If they
+appear, they must appear once only, and in the order shown.
+
+
+OOP vocabulary - no longer in the search order at startup.
+No longer default compile voc at startup
+
+oo.fr 
+
+Revised to make more extensive use of early binding for speed.
+
+META (constant) pushes the address of METACLASS. This word is
+    not immediate. Makes it easier to deal with early binding of
+    class methods.
+
+object::init now uses metaclass::get-size explicitly rather
+    than object::size.
+
+classes.fr
+
+Added c-ptr base class for all pointer classes. derived 
+    c-cellPtr, c-bytePtr, and c-wordPtr from c-ptr. These
+    classes model pointers to raw scalar types.
+
+
+rel 2.01
+18 sep 98 -- (local) changed so that it does not leave anything 
+on the stack after it runs (previously left a marker after the 
+first local, consumed it after the last local). Marker is now
+a static of (local).
+
+Added {{ -- }} local syntax with variable reordering
+
+
+
+
--- a/dict.c
+++ b/dict.c
@@ -1,836 +1,836 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** d i c t . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language - dictionary methods
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 19 July 1997
-** $Id: dict.c,v 1.13 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** This file implements the dictionary -- FICL's model of 
-** memory management. All FICL words are stored in the
-** dictionary. A word is a named chunk of data with its
-** associated code. FICL treats all words the same, even
-** precompiled ones, so your words become first-class
-** extensions of the language. You can even define new 
-** control structures.
-**
-** 29 jun 1998 (sadler) added variable sized hash table support
-*/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>          /* sprintf */
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-static char *dictCopyName(FICL_DICT *pDict, STRINGINFO si);
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A b o r t D e f i n i t i o n
-** Abort a definition in process: reclaim its memory and unlink it
-** from the dictionary list. Assumes that there is a smudged 
-** definition in process...otherwise does nothing.
-** NOTE: this function is not smart enough to unlink a word that
-** has been successfully defined (ie linked into a hash). It
-** only works for defs in process. If the def has been unsmudged,
-** nothing happens.
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictAbortDefinition(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-    pFW = pDict->smudge;
-
-    if (pFW->flags & FW_SMUDGE)
-        pDict->here = (CELL *)pFW->name;
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        a l i g n P t r
-** Aligns the given pointer to FICL_ALIGN address units.
-** Returns the aligned pointer value.
-**************************************************************************/
-void *alignPtr(void *ptr)
-{
-#if FICL_ALIGN > 0
-    char *cp;
-    CELL c;
-    cp = (char *)ptr + FICL_ALIGN_ADD;
-    c.p = (void *)cp;
-    c.u = c.u & (~FICL_ALIGN_ADD);
-    ptr = (CELL *)c.p;
-#endif
-    return ptr;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A l i g n
-** Align the dictionary's free space pointer
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictAlign(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    pDict->here = alignPtr(pDict->here);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A l l o t
-** Allocate or remove n chars of dictionary space, with
-** checks for underrun and overrun
-**************************************************************************/
-int dictAllot(FICL_DICT *pDict, int n)
-{
-    char *cp = (char *)pDict->here;
-#if FICL_ROBUST
-    if (n > 0)
-    {
-        if ((unsigned)n <= dictCellsAvail(pDict) * sizeof (CELL))
-            cp += n;
-        else
-            return 1;       /* dict is full */
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        n = -n;
-        if ((unsigned)n <= dictCellsUsed(pDict) * sizeof (CELL))
-            cp -= n;
-        else                /* prevent underflow */
-            cp -= dictCellsUsed(pDict) * sizeof (CELL);
-    }
-#else
-    cp += n;
-#endif
-    pDict->here = PTRtoCELL cp;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A l l o t C e l l s
-** Reserve space for the requested number of cells in the
-** dictionary. If nCells < 0 , removes space from the dictionary.
-**************************************************************************/
-int dictAllotCells(FICL_DICT *pDict, int nCells)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST
-    if (nCells > 0)
-    {
-        if (nCells <= dictCellsAvail(pDict))
-            pDict->here += nCells;
-        else
-            return 1;       /* dict is full */
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        nCells = -nCells;
-        if (nCells <= dictCellsUsed(pDict))
-            pDict->here -= nCells;
-        else                /* prevent underflow */
-            pDict->here -= dictCellsUsed(pDict);
-    }
-#else
-    pDict->here += nCells;
-#endif
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A p p e n d C e l l
-** Append the specified cell to the dictionary
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictAppendCell(FICL_DICT *pDict, CELL c)
-{
-    *pDict->here++ = c;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A p p e n d C h a r
-** Append the specified char to the dictionary
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictAppendChar(FICL_DICT *pDict, char c)
-{
-    char *cp = (char *)pDict->here;
-    *cp++ = c;
-    pDict->here = PTRtoCELL cp;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A p p e n d W o r d
-** Create a new word in the dictionary with the specified
-** name, code, and flags. Name must be NULL-terminated.
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_WORD *dictAppendWord(FICL_DICT *pDict, 
-                          char *name, 
-                          FICL_CODE pCode, 
-                          UNS8 flags)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    SI_SETLEN(si, strlen(name));
-    SI_SETPTR(si, name);
-    return dictAppendWord2(pDict, si, pCode, flags);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A p p e n d W o r d 2
-** Create a new word in the dictionary with the specified
-** STRINGINFO, code, and flags. Does not require a NULL-terminated
-** name.
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_WORD *dictAppendWord2(FICL_DICT *pDict, 
-                           STRINGINFO si, 
-                           FICL_CODE pCode, 
-                           UNS8 flags)
-{
-    FICL_COUNT len  = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
-    char *pName;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-
-    /*
-    ** NOTE: dictCopyName advances "here" as a side-effect.
-    ** It must execute before pFW is initialized.
-    */
-    pName         = dictCopyName(pDict, si);
-    pFW           = (FICL_WORD *)pDict->here;
-    pDict->smudge = pFW;
-    pFW->hash     = hashHashCode(si);
-    pFW->code     = pCode;
-    pFW->flags    = (UNS8)(flags | FW_SMUDGE);
-    pFW->nName    = (char)len;
-    pFW->name     = pName;
-    /*
-    ** Point "here" to first cell of new word's param area...
-    */
-    pDict->here   = pFW->param;
-
-    if (!(flags & FW_SMUDGE))
-        dictUnsmudge(pDict);
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return pFW;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t A p p e n d U N S
-** Append the specified FICL_UNS to the dictionary
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictAppendUNS(FICL_DICT *pDict, FICL_UNS u)
-{
-    *pDict->here++ = LVALUEtoCELL(u);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t C e l l s A v a i l
-** Returns the number of empty cells left in the dictionary
-**************************************************************************/
-int dictCellsAvail(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    return pDict->size - dictCellsUsed(pDict);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t C e l l s U s e d
-** Returns the number of cells consumed in the dicionary
-**************************************************************************/
-int dictCellsUsed(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    return pDict->here - pDict->dict;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t C h e c k
-** Checks the dictionary for corruption and throws appropriate
-** errors.
-** Input: +n number of ADDRESS UNITS (not Cells) proposed to allot
-**        -n number of ADDRESS UNITS proposed to de-allot
-**         0 just do a consistency check
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictCheck(FICL_DICT *pDict, FICL_VM *pVM, int n)
-{
-    if ((n >= 0) && (dictCellsAvail(pDict) * (int)sizeof(CELL) < n))
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: dictionary full");
-    }
-
-    if ((n <= 0) && (dictCellsUsed(pDict) * (int)sizeof(CELL) < -n))
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: dictionary underflow");
-    }
-
-    if (pDict->nLists > FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS)
-    {
-        dictResetSearchOrder(pDict);
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: search order overflow");
-    }
-    else if (pDict->nLists < 0)
-    {
-        dictResetSearchOrder(pDict);
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: search order underflow");
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t C o p y N a m e
-** Copy up to nFICLNAME characters of the name specified by si into
-** the dictionary starting at "here", then NULL-terminate the name,
-** point "here" to the next available byte, and return the address of
-** the beginning of the name. Used by dictAppendWord.
-** N O T E S :
-** 1. "here" is guaranteed to be aligned after this operation.
-** 2. If the string has zero length, align and return "here"
-**************************************************************************/
-static char *dictCopyName(FICL_DICT *pDict, STRINGINFO si)
-{
-    char *oldCP    = (char *)pDict->here;
-    char *cp       = oldCP;
-    char *name     = SI_PTR(si);
-    int   i        = SI_COUNT(si);
-
-    if (i == 0)
-    {
-        dictAlign(pDict);
-        return (char *)pDict->here;
-    }
-
-    if (i > nFICLNAME)
-        i = nFICLNAME;
-    
-    for (; i > 0; --i)
-    {
-        *cp++ = *name++;
-    }
-
-    *cp++ = '\0';
-
-    pDict->here = PTRtoCELL cp;
-    dictAlign(pDict);
-    return oldCP;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t C r e a t e
-** Create and initialize a dictionary with the specified number
-** of cells capacity, and no hashing (hash size == 1).
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_DICT  *dictCreate(unsigned nCells)
-{
-    return dictCreateHashed(nCells, 1);
-}
-
-
-FICL_DICT  *dictCreateHashed(unsigned nCells, unsigned nHash)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict;
-    size_t nAlloc;
-
-    nAlloc =  sizeof (FICL_DICT) + nCells      * sizeof (CELL)
-            + sizeof (FICL_HASH) + (nHash - 1) * sizeof (FICL_WORD *);
-
-    pDict = ficlMalloc(nAlloc);
-    assert(pDict);
-
-    pDict->size = nCells;
-    dictEmpty(pDict, nHash);
-    return pDict;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t C r e a t e W o r d l i s t
-** Create and initialize an anonymous wordlist
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_HASH *dictCreateWordlist(FICL_DICT *dp, int nBuckets)
-{
-    FICL_HASH *pHash;
-    
-    dictAlign(dp);
-    pHash    = (FICL_HASH *)dp->here;
-    dictAllot(dp, sizeof (FICL_HASH) 
-        + (nBuckets-1) * sizeof (FICL_WORD *));
-
-    pHash->size = nBuckets;
-    hashReset(pHash);
-    return pHash;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t D e l e t e 
-** Free all memory allocated for the given dictionary 
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictDelete(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    assert(pDict);
-    ficlFree(pDict);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t E m p t y
-** Empty the dictionary, reset its hash table, and reset its search order.
-** Clears and (re-)creates the hash table with the size specified by nHash.
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictEmpty(FICL_DICT *pDict, unsigned nHash)
-{
-    FICL_HASH *pHash;
-
-    pDict->here = pDict->dict;
-
-    dictAlign(pDict);
-    pHash = (FICL_HASH *)pDict->here;
-    dictAllot(pDict, 
-              sizeof (FICL_HASH) + (nHash - 1) * sizeof (FICL_WORD *));
-
-    pHash->size = nHash;
-    hashReset(pHash);
-
-    pDict->pForthWords = pHash;
-    pDict->smudge = NULL;
-    dictResetSearchOrder(pDict);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t H a s h S u m m a r y
-** Calculate a figure of merit for the dictionary hash table based
-** on the average search depth for all the words in the dictionary,
-** assuming uniform distribution of target keys. The figure of merit
-** is the ratio of the total search depth for all keys in the table
-** versus a theoretical optimum that would be achieved if the keys
-** were distributed into the table as evenly as possible. 
-** The figure would be worse if the hash table used an open
-** addressing scheme (i.e. collisions resolved by searching the
-** table for an empty slot) for a given size table.
-**************************************************************************/
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-void dictHashSummary(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_HASH *pFHash;
-    FICL_WORD **pHash;
-    unsigned size;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    unsigned i;
-    int nMax = 0;
-    int nWords = 0;
-    int nFilled;
-    double avg = 0.0;
-    double best;
-    int nAvg, nRem, nDepth;
-
-    dictCheck(dp, pVM, 0);
-
-    pFHash = dp->pSearch[dp->nLists - 1];
-    pHash  = pFHash->table;
-    size   = pFHash->size;
-    nFilled = size;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
-    {
-        int n = 0;
-        pFW = pHash[i];
-
-        while (pFW)
-        {
-            ++n;
-            ++nWords;
-            pFW = pFW->link;
-        }
-
-        avg += (double)(n * (n+1)) / 2.0;
-
-        if (n > nMax)
-            nMax = n;
-        if (n == 0)
-            --nFilled;
-    }
-
-    /* Calc actual avg search depth for this hash */
-    avg = avg / nWords;
-
-    /* Calc best possible performance with this size hash */
-    nAvg = nWords / size;
-    nRem = nWords % size;
-    nDepth = size * (nAvg * (nAvg+1))/2 + (nAvg+1)*nRem;
-    best = (double)nDepth/nWords;
-
-    sprintf(pVM->pad, 
-        "%d bins, %2.0f%% filled, Depth: Max=%d, Avg=%2.1f, Best=%2.1f, Score: %2.0f%%", 
-        size,
-        (double)nFilled * 100.0 / size, nMax,
-        avg, 
-        best,
-        100.0 * best / avg);
-
-    ficlTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-
-    return;
-}
-#endif
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t I n c l u d e s
-** Returns TRUE iff the given pointer is within the address range of 
-** the dictionary.
-**************************************************************************/
-int dictIncludes(FICL_DICT *pDict, void *p)
-{
-    return ((p >= (void *) &pDict->dict)
-        &&  (p <  (void *)(&pDict->dict + pDict->size)) 
-           );
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t L o o k u p
-** Find the FICL_WORD that matches the given name and length.
-** If found, returns the word's address. Otherwise returns NULL.
-** Uses the search order list to search multiple wordlists.
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_WORD *dictLookup(FICL_DICT *pDict, STRINGINFO si)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = NULL;
-    FICL_HASH *pHash;
-    int i;
-    UNS16 hashCode   = hashHashCode(si);
-
-    assert(pDict);
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(1);
-
-    for (i = (int)pDict->nLists - 1; (i >= 0) && (!pFW); --i)
-    {
-        pHash = pDict->pSearch[i];
-        pFW = hashLookup(pHash, si, hashCode);
-    }
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(0);
-    return pFW;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l L o o k u p L o c
-** Same as dictLookup, but looks in system locals dictionary first...
-** Assumes locals dictionary has only one wordlist...
-**************************************************************************/
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-FICL_WORD *ficlLookupLoc(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, STRINGINFO si)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = NULL;
-	FICL_DICT *pDict = pSys->dp;
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = ficlGetLoc(pSys)->pForthWords;
-    int i;
-    UNS16 hashCode   = hashHashCode(si);
-
-    assert(pHash);
-    assert(pDict);
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(1);
-    /* 
-    ** check the locals dict first... 
-    */
-    pFW = hashLookup(pHash, si, hashCode);
-
-    /* 
-    ** If no joy, (!pFW) --------------------------v
-    ** iterate over the search list in the main dict 
-    */
-    for (i = (int)pDict->nLists - 1; (i >= 0) && (!pFW); --i)
-    {
-        pHash = pDict->pSearch[i];
-        pFW = hashLookup(pHash, si, hashCode);
-    }
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(0);
-    return pFW;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                    d i c t R e s e t S e a r c h O r d e r
-** Initialize the dictionary search order list to sane state
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictResetSearchOrder(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    assert(pDict);
-    pDict->pCompile = pDict->pForthWords;
-    pDict->nLists = 1;
-    pDict->pSearch[0] = pDict->pForthWords;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t S e t F l a g s
-** Changes the flags field of the most recently defined word:
-** Set all bits that are ones in the set parameter, clear all bits
-** that are ones in the clr parameter. Clear wins in case the same bit
-** is set in both parameters.
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictSetFlags(FICL_DICT *pDict, UNS8 set, UNS8 clr)
-{
-    assert(pDict->smudge);
-    pDict->smudge->flags |= set;
-    pDict->smudge->flags &= ~clr;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t S e t I m m e d i a t e 
-** Set the most recently defined word as IMMEDIATE
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictSetImmediate(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    assert(pDict->smudge);
-    pDict->smudge->flags |= FW_IMMEDIATE;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t U n s m u d g e 
-** Completes the definition of a word by linking it
-** into the main list
-**************************************************************************/
-void dictUnsmudge(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = pDict->smudge;
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = pDict->pCompile;
-
-    assert(pHash);
-    assert(pFW);
-    /*
-    ** :noname words never get linked into the list...
-    */
-    if (pFW->nName > 0)
-        hashInsertWord(pHash, pFW);
-    pFW->flags &= ~(FW_SMUDGE);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i c t W h e r e
-** Returns the value of the HERE pointer -- the address
-** of the next free cell in the dictionary
-**************************************************************************/
-CELL *dictWhere(FICL_DICT *pDict)
-{
-    return pDict->here;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        h a s h F o r g e t
-** Unlink all words in the hash that have addresses greater than or
-** equal to the address supplied. Implementation factor for FORGET
-** and MARKER.
-**************************************************************************/
-void hashForget(FICL_HASH *pHash, void *where)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pWord;
-    unsigned i;
-
-    assert(pHash);
-    assert(where);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
-    {
-        pWord = pHash->table[i];
-
-        while ((void *)pWord >= where)
-        {
-            pWord = pWord->link;
-        }
-
-        pHash->table[i] = pWord;
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        h a s h H a s h C o d e
-** 
-** Generate a 16 bit hashcode from a character string using a rolling
-** shift and add stolen from PJ Weinberger of Bell Labs fame. Case folds
-** the name before hashing it...
-** N O T E : If string has zero length, returns zero.
-**************************************************************************/
-UNS16 hashHashCode(STRINGINFO si)
-{   
-    /* hashPJW */
-    UNS8 *cp;
-    UNS16 code = (UNS16)si.count;
-    UNS16 shift = 0;
-
-    if (si.count == 0)
-        return 0;
-
-    /* changed to run without errors under Purify -- lch */
-    for (cp = (UNS8 *)si.cp; si.count && *cp; cp++, si.count--)
-    {
-        code = (UNS16)((code << 4) + tolower(*cp));
-        shift = (UNS16)(code & 0xf000);
-        if (shift)
-        {
-            code ^= (UNS16)(shift >> 8);
-            code ^= (UNS16)shift;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return (UNS16)code;
-}
-
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        h a s h I n s e r t W o r d
-** Put a word into the hash table using the word's hashcode as
-** an index (modulo the table size).
-**************************************************************************/
-void hashInsertWord(FICL_HASH *pHash, FICL_WORD *pFW)
-{
-    FICL_WORD **pList;
-
-    assert(pHash);
-    assert(pFW);
-
-    if (pHash->size == 1)
-    {
-        pList = pHash->table;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        pList = pHash->table + (pFW->hash % pHash->size);
-    }
-
-    pFW->link = *pList;
-    *pList = pFW;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        h a s h L o o k u p
-** Find a name in the hash table given the hashcode and text of the name.
-** Returns the address of the corresponding FICL_WORD if found, 
-** otherwise NULL.
-** Note: outer loop on link field supports inheritance in wordlists.
-** It's not part of ANS Forth - ficl only. hashReset creates wordlists
-** with NULL link fields.
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_WORD *hashLookup(FICL_HASH *pHash, STRINGINFO si, UNS16 hashCode)
-{
-    FICL_UNS nCmp = si.count;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    UNS16 hashIdx;
-
-    if (nCmp > nFICLNAME)
-        nCmp = nFICLNAME;
-
-    for (; pHash != NULL; pHash = pHash->link)
-    {
-        if (pHash->size > 1)
-            hashIdx = (UNS16)(hashCode % pHash->size);
-        else            /* avoid the modulo op for single threaded lists */
-            hashIdx = 0;
-
-        for (pFW = pHash->table[hashIdx]; pFW; pFW = pFW->link)
-        {
-            if ( (pFW->nName == si.count) 
-                && (!strincmp(si.cp, pFW->name, nCmp)) )
-                return pFW;
-#if FICL_ROBUST
-            assert(pFW != pFW->link);
-#endif
-        }
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                             h a s h R e s e t
-** Initialize a FICL_HASH to empty state.
-**************************************************************************/
-void hashReset(FICL_HASH *pHash)
-{
-    unsigned i;
-
-    assert(pHash);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
-    {
-        pHash->table[i] = NULL;
-    }
-
-    pHash->link = NULL;
-    pHash->name = NULL;
-    return;
-}
-
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** d i c t . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language - dictionary methods
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 19 July 1997
+** $Id: dict.c,v 1.14 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** This file implements the dictionary -- FICL's model of 
+** memory management. All FICL words are stored in the
+** dictionary. A word is a named chunk of data with its
+** associated code. FICL treats all words the same, even
+** precompiled ones, so your words become first-class
+** extensions of the language. You can even define new 
+** control structures.
+**
+** 29 jun 1998 (sadler) added variable sized hash table support
+*/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>          /* sprintf */
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+static char *dictCopyName(FICL_DICT *pDict, STRINGINFO si);
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A b o r t D e f i n i t i o n
+** Abort a definition in process: reclaim its memory and unlink it
+** from the dictionary list. Assumes that there is a smudged 
+** definition in process...otherwise does nothing.
+** NOTE: this function is not smart enough to unlink a word that
+** has been successfully defined (ie linked into a hash). It
+** only works for defs in process. If the def has been unsmudged,
+** nothing happens.
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictAbortDefinition(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+    pFW = pDict->smudge;
+
+    if (pFW->flags & FW_SMUDGE)
+        pDict->here = (CELL *)pFW->name;
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        a l i g n P t r
+** Aligns the given pointer to FICL_ALIGN address units.
+** Returns the aligned pointer value.
+**************************************************************************/
+void *alignPtr(void *ptr)
+{
+#if FICL_ALIGN > 0
+    char *cp;
+    CELL c;
+    cp = (char *)ptr + FICL_ALIGN_ADD;
+    c.p = (void *)cp;
+    c.u = c.u & (~FICL_ALIGN_ADD);
+    ptr = (CELL *)c.p;
+#endif
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A l i g n
+** Align the dictionary's free space pointer
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictAlign(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    pDict->here = alignPtr(pDict->here);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A l l o t
+** Allocate or remove n chars of dictionary space, with
+** checks for underrun and overrun
+**************************************************************************/
+int dictAllot(FICL_DICT *pDict, int n)
+{
+    char *cp = (char *)pDict->here;
+#if FICL_ROBUST
+    if (n > 0)
+    {
+        if ((unsigned)n <= dictCellsAvail(pDict) * sizeof (CELL))
+            cp += n;
+        else
+            return 1;       /* dict is full */
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        n = -n;
+        if ((unsigned)n <= dictCellsUsed(pDict) * sizeof (CELL))
+            cp -= n;
+        else                /* prevent underflow */
+            cp -= dictCellsUsed(pDict) * sizeof (CELL);
+    }
+#else
+    cp += n;
+#endif
+    pDict->here = PTRtoCELL cp;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A l l o t C e l l s
+** Reserve space for the requested number of cells in the
+** dictionary. If nCells < 0 , removes space from the dictionary.
+**************************************************************************/
+int dictAllotCells(FICL_DICT *pDict, int nCells)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST
+    if (nCells > 0)
+    {
+        if (nCells <= dictCellsAvail(pDict))
+            pDict->here += nCells;
+        else
+            return 1;       /* dict is full */
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        nCells = -nCells;
+        if (nCells <= dictCellsUsed(pDict))
+            pDict->here -= nCells;
+        else                /* prevent underflow */
+            pDict->here -= dictCellsUsed(pDict);
+    }
+#else
+    pDict->here += nCells;
+#endif
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A p p e n d C e l l
+** Append the specified cell to the dictionary
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictAppendCell(FICL_DICT *pDict, CELL c)
+{
+    *pDict->here++ = c;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A p p e n d C h a r
+** Append the specified char to the dictionary
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictAppendChar(FICL_DICT *pDict, char c)
+{
+    char *cp = (char *)pDict->here;
+    *cp++ = c;
+    pDict->here = PTRtoCELL cp;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A p p e n d W o r d
+** Create a new word in the dictionary with the specified
+** name, code, and flags. Name must be NULL-terminated.
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_WORD *dictAppendWord(FICL_DICT *pDict, 
+                          char *name, 
+                          FICL_CODE pCode, 
+                          UNS8 flags)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    SI_SETLEN(si, strlen(name));
+    SI_SETPTR(si, name);
+    return dictAppendWord2(pDict, si, pCode, flags);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A p p e n d W o r d 2
+** Create a new word in the dictionary with the specified
+** STRINGINFO, code, and flags. Does not require a NULL-terminated
+** name.
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_WORD *dictAppendWord2(FICL_DICT *pDict, 
+                           STRINGINFO si, 
+                           FICL_CODE pCode, 
+                           UNS8 flags)
+{
+    FICL_COUNT len  = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
+    char *pName;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+
+    /*
+    ** NOTE: dictCopyName advances "here" as a side-effect.
+    ** It must execute before pFW is initialized.
+    */
+    pName         = dictCopyName(pDict, si);
+    pFW           = (FICL_WORD *)pDict->here;
+    pDict->smudge = pFW;
+    pFW->hash     = hashHashCode(si);
+    pFW->code     = pCode;
+    pFW->flags    = (UNS8)(flags | FW_SMUDGE);
+    pFW->nName    = (char)len;
+    pFW->name     = pName;
+    /*
+    ** Point "here" to first cell of new word's param area...
+    */
+    pDict->here   = pFW->param;
+
+    if (!(flags & FW_SMUDGE))
+        dictUnsmudge(pDict);
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return pFW;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t A p p e n d U N S
+** Append the specified FICL_UNS to the dictionary
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictAppendUNS(FICL_DICT *pDict, FICL_UNS u)
+{
+    *pDict->here++ = LVALUEtoCELL(u);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t C e l l s A v a i l
+** Returns the number of empty cells left in the dictionary
+**************************************************************************/
+int dictCellsAvail(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    return pDict->size - dictCellsUsed(pDict);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t C e l l s U s e d
+** Returns the number of cells consumed in the dicionary
+**************************************************************************/
+int dictCellsUsed(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    return pDict->here - pDict->dict;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t C h e c k
+** Checks the dictionary for corruption and throws appropriate
+** errors.
+** Input: +n number of ADDRESS UNITS (not Cells) proposed to allot
+**        -n number of ADDRESS UNITS proposed to de-allot
+**         0 just do a consistency check
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictCheck(FICL_DICT *pDict, FICL_VM *pVM, int n)
+{
+    if ((n >= 0) && (dictCellsAvail(pDict) * (int)sizeof(CELL) < n))
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: dictionary full");
+    }
+
+    if ((n <= 0) && (dictCellsUsed(pDict) * (int)sizeof(CELL) < -n))
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: dictionary underflow");
+    }
+
+    if (pDict->nLists > FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS)
+    {
+        dictResetSearchOrder(pDict);
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: search order overflow");
+    }
+    else if (pDict->nLists < 0)
+    {
+        dictResetSearchOrder(pDict);
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: search order underflow");
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t C o p y N a m e
+** Copy up to nFICLNAME characters of the name specified by si into
+** the dictionary starting at "here", then NULL-terminate the name,
+** point "here" to the next available byte, and return the address of
+** the beginning of the name. Used by dictAppendWord.
+** N O T E S :
+** 1. "here" is guaranteed to be aligned after this operation.
+** 2. If the string has zero length, align and return "here"
+**************************************************************************/
+static char *dictCopyName(FICL_DICT *pDict, STRINGINFO si)
+{
+    char *oldCP    = (char *)pDict->here;
+    char *cp       = oldCP;
+    char *name     = SI_PTR(si);
+    int   i        = SI_COUNT(si);
+
+    if (i == 0)
+    {
+        dictAlign(pDict);
+        return (char *)pDict->here;
+    }
+
+    if (i > nFICLNAME)
+        i = nFICLNAME;
+    
+    for (; i > 0; --i)
+    {
+        *cp++ = *name++;
+    }
+
+    *cp++ = '\0';
+
+    pDict->here = PTRtoCELL cp;
+    dictAlign(pDict);
+    return oldCP;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t C r e a t e
+** Create and initialize a dictionary with the specified number
+** of cells capacity, and no hashing (hash size == 1).
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_DICT  *dictCreate(unsigned nCells)
+{
+    return dictCreateHashed(nCells, 1);
+}
+
+
+FICL_DICT  *dictCreateHashed(unsigned nCells, unsigned nHash)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict;
+    size_t nAlloc;
+
+    nAlloc =  sizeof (FICL_DICT) + nCells      * sizeof (CELL)
+            + sizeof (FICL_HASH) + (nHash - 1) * sizeof (FICL_WORD *);
+
+    pDict = ficlMalloc(nAlloc);
+    assert(pDict);
+
+    pDict->size = nCells;
+    dictEmpty(pDict, nHash);
+    return pDict;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t C r e a t e W o r d l i s t
+** Create and initialize an anonymous wordlist
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_HASH *dictCreateWordlist(FICL_DICT *dp, int nBuckets)
+{
+    FICL_HASH *pHash;
+    
+    dictAlign(dp);
+    pHash    = (FICL_HASH *)dp->here;
+    dictAllot(dp, sizeof (FICL_HASH) 
+        + (nBuckets-1) * sizeof (FICL_WORD *));
+
+    pHash->size = nBuckets;
+    hashReset(pHash);
+    return pHash;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t D e l e t e 
+** Free all memory allocated for the given dictionary 
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictDelete(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    assert(pDict);
+    ficlFree(pDict);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t E m p t y
+** Empty the dictionary, reset its hash table, and reset its search order.
+** Clears and (re-)creates the hash table with the size specified by nHash.
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictEmpty(FICL_DICT *pDict, unsigned nHash)
+{
+    FICL_HASH *pHash;
+
+    pDict->here = pDict->dict;
+
+    dictAlign(pDict);
+    pHash = (FICL_HASH *)pDict->here;
+    dictAllot(pDict, 
+              sizeof (FICL_HASH) + (nHash - 1) * sizeof (FICL_WORD *));
+
+    pHash->size = nHash;
+    hashReset(pHash);
+
+    pDict->pForthWords = pHash;
+    pDict->smudge = NULL;
+    dictResetSearchOrder(pDict);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t H a s h S u m m a r y
+** Calculate a figure of merit for the dictionary hash table based
+** on the average search depth for all the words in the dictionary,
+** assuming uniform distribution of target keys. The figure of merit
+** is the ratio of the total search depth for all keys in the table
+** versus a theoretical optimum that would be achieved if the keys
+** were distributed into the table as evenly as possible. 
+** The figure would be worse if the hash table used an open
+** addressing scheme (i.e. collisions resolved by searching the
+** table for an empty slot) for a given size table.
+**************************************************************************/
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+void dictHashSummary(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_HASH *pFHash;
+    FICL_WORD **pHash;
+    unsigned size;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    unsigned i;
+    int nMax = 0;
+    int nWords = 0;
+    int nFilled;
+    double avg = 0.0;
+    double best;
+    int nAvg, nRem, nDepth;
+
+    dictCheck(dp, pVM, 0);
+
+    pFHash = dp->pSearch[dp->nLists - 1];
+    pHash  = pFHash->table;
+    size   = pFHash->size;
+    nFilled = size;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+    {
+        int n = 0;
+        pFW = pHash[i];
+
+        while (pFW)
+        {
+            ++n;
+            ++nWords;
+            pFW = pFW->link;
+        }
+
+        avg += (double)(n * (n+1)) / 2.0;
+
+        if (n > nMax)
+            nMax = n;
+        if (n == 0)
+            --nFilled;
+    }
+
+    /* Calc actual avg search depth for this hash */
+    avg = avg / nWords;
+
+    /* Calc best possible performance with this size hash */
+    nAvg = nWords / size;
+    nRem = nWords % size;
+    nDepth = size * (nAvg * (nAvg+1))/2 + (nAvg+1)*nRem;
+    best = (double)nDepth/nWords;
+
+    sprintf(pVM->pad, 
+        "%d bins, %2.0f%% filled, Depth: Max=%d, Avg=%2.1f, Best=%2.1f, Score: %2.0f%%", 
+        size,
+        (double)nFilled * 100.0 / size, nMax,
+        avg, 
+        best,
+        100.0 * best / avg);
+
+    ficlTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+
+    return;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t I n c l u d e s
+** Returns TRUE iff the given pointer is within the address range of 
+** the dictionary.
+**************************************************************************/
+int dictIncludes(FICL_DICT *pDict, void *p)
+{
+    return ((p >= (void *) &pDict->dict)
+        &&  (p <  (void *)(&pDict->dict + pDict->size)) 
+           );
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t L o o k u p
+** Find the FICL_WORD that matches the given name and length.
+** If found, returns the word's address. Otherwise returns NULL.
+** Uses the search order list to search multiple wordlists.
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_WORD *dictLookup(FICL_DICT *pDict, STRINGINFO si)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = NULL;
+    FICL_HASH *pHash;
+    int i;
+    UNS16 hashCode   = hashHashCode(si);
+
+    assert(pDict);
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(1);
+
+    for (i = (int)pDict->nLists - 1; (i >= 0) && (!pFW); --i)
+    {
+        pHash = pDict->pSearch[i];
+        pFW = hashLookup(pHash, si, hashCode);
+    }
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(0);
+    return pFW;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l L o o k u p L o c
+** Same as dictLookup, but looks in system locals dictionary first...
+** Assumes locals dictionary has only one wordlist...
+**************************************************************************/
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+FICL_WORD *ficlLookupLoc(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, STRINGINFO si)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = NULL;
+	FICL_DICT *pDict = pSys->dp;
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = ficlGetLoc(pSys)->pForthWords;
+    int i;
+    UNS16 hashCode   = hashHashCode(si);
+
+    assert(pHash);
+    assert(pDict);
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(1);
+    /* 
+    ** check the locals dict first... 
+    */
+    pFW = hashLookup(pHash, si, hashCode);
+
+    /* 
+    ** If no joy, (!pFW) --------------------------v
+    ** iterate over the search list in the main dict 
+    */
+    for (i = (int)pDict->nLists - 1; (i >= 0) && (!pFW); --i)
+    {
+        pHash = pDict->pSearch[i];
+        pFW = hashLookup(pHash, si, hashCode);
+    }
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(0);
+    return pFW;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                    d i c t R e s e t S e a r c h O r d e r
+** Initialize the dictionary search order list to sane state
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictResetSearchOrder(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    assert(pDict);
+    pDict->pCompile = pDict->pForthWords;
+    pDict->nLists = 1;
+    pDict->pSearch[0] = pDict->pForthWords;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t S e t F l a g s
+** Changes the flags field of the most recently defined word:
+** Set all bits that are ones in the set parameter, clear all bits
+** that are ones in the clr parameter. Clear wins in case the same bit
+** is set in both parameters.
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictSetFlags(FICL_DICT *pDict, UNS8 set, UNS8 clr)
+{
+    assert(pDict->smudge);
+    pDict->smudge->flags |= set;
+    pDict->smudge->flags &= ~clr;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t S e t I m m e d i a t e 
+** Set the most recently defined word as IMMEDIATE
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictSetImmediate(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    assert(pDict->smudge);
+    pDict->smudge->flags |= FW_IMMEDIATE;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t U n s m u d g e 
+** Completes the definition of a word by linking it
+** into the main list
+**************************************************************************/
+void dictUnsmudge(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = pDict->smudge;
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = pDict->pCompile;
+
+    assert(pHash);
+    assert(pFW);
+    /*
+    ** :noname words never get linked into the list...
+    */
+    if (pFW->nName > 0)
+        hashInsertWord(pHash, pFW);
+    pFW->flags &= ~(FW_SMUDGE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i c t W h e r e
+** Returns the value of the HERE pointer -- the address
+** of the next free cell in the dictionary
+**************************************************************************/
+CELL *dictWhere(FICL_DICT *pDict)
+{
+    return pDict->here;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        h a s h F o r g e t
+** Unlink all words in the hash that have addresses greater than or
+** equal to the address supplied. Implementation factor for FORGET
+** and MARKER.
+**************************************************************************/
+void hashForget(FICL_HASH *pHash, void *where)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pWord;
+    unsigned i;
+
+    assert(pHash);
+    assert(where);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
+    {
+        pWord = pHash->table[i];
+
+        while ((void *)pWord >= where)
+        {
+            pWord = pWord->link;
+        }
+
+        pHash->table[i] = pWord;
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        h a s h H a s h C o d e
+** 
+** Generate a 16 bit hashcode from a character string using a rolling
+** shift and add stolen from PJ Weinberger of Bell Labs fame. Case folds
+** the name before hashing it...
+** N O T E : If string has zero length, returns zero.
+**************************************************************************/
+UNS16 hashHashCode(STRINGINFO si)
+{   
+    /* hashPJW */
+    UNS8 *cp;
+    UNS16 code = (UNS16)si.count;
+    UNS16 shift = 0;
+
+    if (si.count == 0)
+        return 0;
+
+    /* changed to run without errors under Purify -- lch */
+    for (cp = (UNS8 *)si.cp; si.count && *cp; cp++, si.count--)
+    {
+        code = (UNS16)((code << 4) + tolower(*cp));
+        shift = (UNS16)(code & 0xf000);
+        if (shift)
+        {
+            code ^= (UNS16)(shift >> 8);
+            code ^= (UNS16)shift;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return (UNS16)code;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        h a s h I n s e r t W o r d
+** Put a word into the hash table using the word's hashcode as
+** an index (modulo the table size).
+**************************************************************************/
+void hashInsertWord(FICL_HASH *pHash, FICL_WORD *pFW)
+{
+    FICL_WORD **pList;
+
+    assert(pHash);
+    assert(pFW);
+
+    if (pHash->size == 1)
+    {
+        pList = pHash->table;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        pList = pHash->table + (pFW->hash % pHash->size);
+    }
+
+    pFW->link = *pList;
+    *pList = pFW;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        h a s h L o o k u p
+** Find a name in the hash table given the hashcode and text of the name.
+** Returns the address of the corresponding FICL_WORD if found, 
+** otherwise NULL.
+** Note: outer loop on link field supports inheritance in wordlists.
+** It's not part of ANS Forth - ficl only. hashReset creates wordlists
+** with NULL link fields.
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_WORD *hashLookup(FICL_HASH *pHash, STRINGINFO si, UNS16 hashCode)
+{
+    FICL_UNS nCmp = si.count;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    UNS16 hashIdx;
+
+    if (nCmp > nFICLNAME)
+        nCmp = nFICLNAME;
+
+    for (; pHash != NULL; pHash = pHash->link)
+    {
+        if (pHash->size > 1)
+            hashIdx = (UNS16)(hashCode % pHash->size);
+        else            /* avoid the modulo op for single threaded lists */
+            hashIdx = 0;
+
+        for (pFW = pHash->table[hashIdx]; pFW; pFW = pFW->link)
+        {
+            if ( (pFW->nName == si.count) 
+                && (!strincmp(si.cp, pFW->name, nCmp)) )
+                return pFW;
+#if FICL_ROBUST
+            assert(pFW != pFW->link);
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                             h a s h R e s e t
+** Initialize a FICL_HASH to empty state.
+**************************************************************************/
+void hashReset(FICL_HASH *pHash)
+{
+    unsigned i;
+
+    assert(pHash);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
+    {
+        pHash->table[i] = NULL;
+    }
+
+    pHash->link = NULL;
+    pHash->name = NULL;
+    return;
+}
+
+
--- a/ficl.c
+++ b/ficl.c
@@ -1,690 +1,691 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** f i c l . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language - external interface
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 19 July 1997
-** $Id: ficl.c,v 1.15 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** This is an ANS Forth interpreter written in C.
-** Ficl uses Forth syntax for its commands, but turns the Forth 
-** model on its head in other respects.
-** Ficl provides facilities for interoperating
-** with programs written in C: C functions can be exported to Ficl,
-** and Ficl commands can be executed via a C calling interface. The
-** interpreter is re-entrant, so it can be used in multiple instances
-** in a multitasking system. Unlike Forth, Ficl's outer interpreter
-** expects a text block as input, and returns to the caller after each
-** text block, so the data pump is somewhere in external code in the 
-** style of TCL.
-**
-** Code is written in ANSI C for portability. 
-*/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-
-/*
-** System statics
-** Each FICL_SYSTEM builds a global dictionary during its start
-** sequence. This is shared by all virtual machines of that system.
-** Therefore only one VM can update the dictionary
-** at a time. The system imports a locking function that
-** you can override in order to control update access to
-** the dictionary. The function is stubbed out by default,
-** but you can insert one: #define FICL_MULTITHREAD 1
-** and supply your own version of ficlLockDictionary.
-*/
-static int defaultStack = FICL_DEFAULT_STACK;
-
-
-static void ficlSetVersionEnv(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l I n i t S y s t e m
-** Binds a global dictionary to the interpreter system. 
-** You specify the address and size of the allocated area.
-** After that, ficl manages it.
-** First step is to set up the static pointers to the area.
-** Then write the "precompiled" portion of the dictionary in.
-** The dictionary needs to be at least large enough to hold the
-** precompiled part. Try 1K cells minimum. Use "words" to find
-** out how much of the dictionary is used at any time.
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_SYSTEM *ficlInitSystemEx(FICL_SYSTEM_INFO *fsi)
-{
-    int nDictCells;
-    int nEnvCells;
-    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys = ficlMalloc(sizeof (FICL_SYSTEM));
-
-    assert(pSys);
-    assert(fsi->size == sizeof (FICL_SYSTEM_INFO));
-
-    memset(pSys, 0, sizeof (FICL_SYSTEM));
-
-    nDictCells = fsi->nDictCells;
-    if (nDictCells <= 0)
-        nDictCells = FICL_DEFAULT_DICT;
-
-    nEnvCells = fsi->nEnvCells;
-    if (nEnvCells <= 0)
-        nEnvCells = FICL_DEFAULT_DICT;
-
-    pSys->dp = dictCreateHashed((unsigned)nDictCells, HASHSIZE);
-    pSys->dp->pForthWords->name = "forth-wordlist";
-
-    pSys->envp = dictCreate((unsigned)nEnvCells);
-    pSys->envp->pForthWords->name = "environment";
-
-    pSys->textOut = fsi->textOut;
-    pSys->pExtend = fsi->pExtend;
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    /*
-    ** The locals dictionary is only searched while compiling,
-    ** but this is where speed is most important. On the other
-    ** hand, the dictionary gets emptied after each use of locals
-    ** The need to balance search speed with the cost of the 'empty'
-    ** operation led me to select a single-threaded list...
-    */
-    pSys->localp = dictCreate((unsigned)FICL_MAX_LOCALS * CELLS_PER_WORD);
-#endif
-
-    /*
-    ** Build the precompiled dictionary and load softwords. We need a temporary
-    ** VM to do this - ficlNewVM links one to the head of the system VM list.
-    ** ficlCompilePlatform (defined in win32.c, for example) adds platform specific words.
-    */
-    ficlCompileCore(pSys);
-    ficlCompilePrefix(pSys);
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-    ficlCompileFloat(pSys);
-#endif
-#if FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND
-    ficlCompilePlatform(pSys);
-#endif
-    ficlSetVersionEnv(pSys);
-
-    /*
-    ** Establish the parse order. Note that prefixes precede numbers -
-    ** this allows constructs like "0b101010" which might parse as a
-    ** hex value otherwise.
-    */
-    ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(pSys, "?prefix", ficlParsePrefix);
-    ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(pSys, "?number", ficlParseNumber);
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-    ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(pSys, ">float", ficlParseFloatNumber);
-#endif
-
-    /*
-    ** Now create a temporary VM to compile the softwords. Since all VMs are
-    ** linked into the vmList of FICL_SYSTEM, we don't have to pass the VM
-    ** to ficlCompileSoftCore -- it just hijacks whatever it finds in the VM list.
-    ** ficl 2.05: vmCreate no longer depends on the presence of INTERPRET in the
-    ** dictionary, so a VM can be created before the dictionary is built. It just
-    ** can't do much...
-    */
-    ficlNewVM(pSys);
-    ficlCompileSoftCore(pSys);
-    ficlFreeVM(pSys->vmList);
-
-
-    return pSys;
-}
-
-
-FICL_SYSTEM *ficlInitSystem(int nDictCells)
-{
-    FICL_SYSTEM_INFO fsi;
-    ficlInitInfo(&fsi);
-    fsi.nDictCells = nDictCells;
-    return ficlInitSystemEx(&fsi);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l A d d P a r s e S t e p
-** Appends a parse step function to the end of the parse list (see 
-** FICL_PARSE_STEP notes in ficl.h for details). Returns 0 if successful,
-** nonzero if there's no more room in the list.
-**************************************************************************/
-int ficlAddParseStep(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, FICL_WORD *pFW)
-{
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS; i++)
-    {
-        if (pSys->parseList[i] == NULL)
-        {
-            pSys->parseList[i] = pFW;
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Compile a word into the dictionary that invokes the specified FICL_PARSE_STEP
-** function. It is up to the user (as usual in Forth) to make sure the stack 
-** preconditions are valid (there needs to be a counted string on top of the stack)
-** before using the resulting word.
-*/
-void ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_PARSE_STEP pStep)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = dictAppendWord(dp, name, parseStepParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pStep));
-    ficlAddParseStep(pSys, pFW);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This word lists the parse steps in order
-*/
-void ficlListParseSteps(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int i;
-    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys = pVM->pSys;
-    assert(pSys);
-
-    vmTextOut(pVM, "Parse steps:", 1);
-    vmTextOut(pVM, "lookup", 1);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS; i++)
-    {
-        if (pSys->parseList[i] != NULL)
-        {
-            vmTextOut(pVM, pSys->parseList[i]->name, 1);
-        }
-        else break;
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l N e w V M
-** Create a new virtual machine and link it into the system list
-** of VMs for later cleanup by ficlTermSystem.
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_VM *ficlNewVM(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    FICL_VM *pVM = vmCreate(NULL, defaultStack, defaultStack);
-    pVM->link = pSys->vmList;
-    pVM->pSys = pSys;
-    pVM->pExtend = pSys->pExtend;
-    vmSetTextOut(pVM, pSys->textOut);
-
-    pSys->vmList = pVM;
-    return pVM;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l F r e e V M
-** Removes the VM in question from the system VM list and deletes the
-** memory allocated to it. This is an optional call, since ficlTermSystem
-** will do this cleanup for you. This function is handy if you're going to
-** do a lot of dynamic creation of VMs.
-**************************************************************************/
-void ficlFreeVM(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys = pVM->pSys;
-    FICL_VM *pList = pSys->vmList;
-
-    assert(pVM != 0);
-
-    if (pSys->vmList == pVM)
-    {
-        pSys->vmList = pSys->vmList->link;
-    }
-    else for (; pList != NULL; pList = pList->link)
-    {
-        if (pList->link == pVM)
-        {
-            pList->link = pVM->link;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (pList)
-        vmDelete(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l B u i l d
-** Builds a word into the dictionary.
-** Preconditions: system must be initialized, and there must
-** be enough space for the new word's header! Operation is
-** controlled by ficlLockDictionary, so any initialization
-** required by your version of the function (if you overrode
-** it) must be complete at this point.
-** Parameters:
-** name  -- duh, the name of the word
-** code  -- code to execute when the word is invoked - must take a single param
-**          pointer to a FICL_VM
-** flags -- 0 or more of F_IMMEDIATE, F_COMPILE, use bitwise OR!
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-int ficlBuild(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_CODE code, char flags)
-{
-#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
-    int err = ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-    if (err) return err;
-#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
-
-    assert(dictCellsAvail(pSys->dp) > sizeof (FICL_WORD) / sizeof (CELL));
-    dictAppendWord(pSys->dp, name, code, flags);
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                    f i c l E v a l u a t e
-** Wrapper for ficlExec() which sets SOURCE-ID to -1.
-**************************************************************************/
-int ficlEvaluate(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText)
-{
-    int returnValue;
-    CELL id = pVM->sourceID;
-    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
-    returnValue = ficlExecC(pVM, pText, -1);
-    pVM->sourceID = id;
-    return returnValue;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l E x e c
-** Evaluates a block of input text in the context of the
-** specified interpreter. Emits any requested output to the
-** interpreter's output function.
-**
-** Contains the "inner interpreter" code in a tight loop
-**
-** Returns one of the VM_XXXX codes defined in ficl.h:
-** VM_OUTOFTEXT is the normal exit condition
-** VM_ERREXIT means that the interp encountered a syntax error
-**      and the vm has been reset to recover (some or all
-**      of the text block got ignored
-** VM_USEREXIT means that the user executed the "bye" command
-**      to shut down the interpreter. This would be a good
-**      time to delete the vm, etc -- or you can ignore this
-**      signal.
-**************************************************************************/
-int ficlExec(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText)
-{
-    return ficlExecC(pVM, pText, -1);
-}
-
-int ficlExecC(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText, FICL_INT size)
-{
-    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys = pVM->pSys;
-    FICL_DICT   *dp   = pSys->dp;
-
-    int        except;
-    jmp_buf    vmState;
-    jmp_buf   *oldState;
-    TIB        saveTib;
-
-    assert(pVM);
-    assert(pSys->pInterp[0]);
-
-    if (size < 0)
-        size = strlen(pText);
-
-    vmPushTib(pVM, pText, size, &saveTib);
-
-    /*
-    ** Save and restore VM's jmp_buf to enable nested calls to ficlExec 
-    */
-    oldState = pVM->pState;
-    pVM->pState = &vmState; /* This has to come before the setjmp! */
-    except = setjmp(vmState);
-
-    switch (except)
-    {
-    case 0:
-        if (pVM->fRestart)
-        {
-            pVM->runningWord->code(pVM);
-            pVM->fRestart = 0;
-        }
-        else
-        {   /* set VM up to interpret text */
-            vmPushIP(pVM, &(pSys->pInterp[0]));
-        }
-
-        vmInnerLoop(pVM);
-        break;
-
-    case VM_RESTART:
-        pVM->fRestart = 1;
-        except = VM_OUTOFTEXT;
-        break;
-
-    case VM_OUTOFTEXT:
-        vmPopIP(pVM);
-        if ((pVM->state != COMPILE) && (pVM->sourceID.i == 0))
-            ficlTextOut(pVM, FICL_PROMPT, 0);
-        break;
-
-    case VM_USEREXIT:
-    case VM_INNEREXIT:
-    case VM_BREAK:
-        break;
-
-    case VM_QUIT:
-        if (pVM->state == COMPILE)
-        {
-            dictAbortDefinition(dp);
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-            dictEmpty(pSys->localp, pSys->localp->pForthWords->size);
-#endif
-        }
-        vmQuit(pVM);
-        break;
-
-    case VM_ERREXIT:
-    case VM_ABORT:
-    case VM_ABORTQ:
-    default:    /* user defined exit code?? */
-        if (pVM->state == COMPILE)
-        {
-            dictAbortDefinition(dp);
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-            dictEmpty(pSys->localp, pSys->localp->pForthWords->size);
-#endif
-        }
-        dictResetSearchOrder(dp);
-        vmReset(pVM);
-        break;
-   }
-
-    pVM->pState    = oldState;
-    vmPopTib(pVM, &saveTib);
-    return (except);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l E x e c X T
-** Given a pointer to a FICL_WORD, push an inner interpreter and
-** execute the word to completion. This is in contrast with vmExecute,
-** which does not guarantee that the word will have completed when
-** the function returns (ie in the case of colon definitions, which
-** need an inner interpreter to finish)
-**
-** Returns one of the VM_XXXX exception codes listed in ficl.h. Normal
-** exit condition is VM_INNEREXIT, ficl's private signal to exit the
-** inner loop under normal circumstances. If another code is thrown to
-** exit the loop, this function will re-throw it if it's nested under
-** itself or ficlExec.
-**
-** NOTE: this function is intended so that C code can execute ficlWords
-** given their address in the dictionary (xt).
-**************************************************************************/
-int ficlExecXT(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_WORD *pWord)
-{
-    int        except;
-    jmp_buf    vmState;
-    jmp_buf   *oldState;
-    FICL_WORD *oldRunningWord;
-
-    assert(pVM);
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pExitInner);
-    
-    /* 
-    ** Save the runningword so that RESTART behaves correctly
-    ** over nested calls.
-    */
-    oldRunningWord = pVM->runningWord;
-    /*
-    ** Save and restore VM's jmp_buf to enable nested calls
-    */
-    oldState = pVM->pState;
-    pVM->pState = &vmState; /* This has to come before the setjmp! */
-    except = setjmp(vmState);
-
-    if (except)
-        vmPopIP(pVM);
-    else
-        vmPushIP(pVM, &(pVM->pSys->pExitInner));
-
-    switch (except)
-    {
-    case 0:
-        vmExecute(pVM, pWord);
-        vmInnerLoop(pVM);
-        break;
-
-    case VM_INNEREXIT:
-    case VM_BREAK:
-        break;
-
-    case VM_RESTART:
-    case VM_OUTOFTEXT:
-    case VM_USEREXIT:
-    case VM_QUIT:
-    case VM_ERREXIT:
-    case VM_ABORT:
-    case VM_ABORTQ:
-    default:    /* user defined exit code?? */
-        if (oldState)
-        {
-            pVM->pState = oldState;
-            vmThrow(pVM, except);
-        }
-        break;
-    }
-
-    pVM->pState    = oldState;
-    pVM->runningWord = oldRunningWord;
-    return (except);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l L o o k u p
-** Look in the system dictionary for a match to the given name. If
-** found, return the address of the corresponding FICL_WORD. Otherwise
-** return NULL.
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_WORD *ficlLookup(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    SI_PSZ(si, name);
-    return dictLookup(pSys->dp, si);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l G e t D i c t
-** Returns the address of the system dictionary
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_DICT *ficlGetDict(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    return pSys->dp;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l G e t E n v
-** Returns the address of the system environment space
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_DICT *ficlGetEnv(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    return pSys->envp;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l S e t E n v
-** Create an environment variable with a one-CELL payload. ficlSetEnvD
-** makes one with a two-CELL payload.
-**************************************************************************/
-void ficlSetEnv(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_UNS value)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    FICL_DICT *envp = pSys->envp;
-
-    SI_PSZ(si, name);
-    pFW = dictLookup(envp, si);
-
-    if (pFW == NULL)
-    {
-        dictAppendWord(envp, name, constantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-        dictAppendCell(envp, LVALUEtoCELL(value));
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        pFW->param[0] = LVALUEtoCELL(value);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-void ficlSetEnvD(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_UNS hi, FICL_UNS lo)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    FICL_DICT *envp = pSys->envp;
-    SI_PSZ(si, name);
-    pFW = dictLookup(envp, si);
-
-    if (pFW == NULL)
-    {
-        dictAppendWord(envp, name, twoConstParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-        dictAppendCell(envp, LVALUEtoCELL(lo));
-        dictAppendCell(envp, LVALUEtoCELL(hi));
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        pFW->param[0] = LVALUEtoCELL(lo);
-        pFW->param[1] = LVALUEtoCELL(hi);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l G e t L o c
-** Returns the address of the system locals dictionary. This dict is
-** only used during compilation, and is shared by all VMs.
-**************************************************************************/
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-FICL_DICT *ficlGetLoc(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    return pSys->localp;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l S e t S t a c k S i z e
-** Set the stack sizes (return and parameter) to be used for all
-** subsequently created VMs. Returns actual stack size to be used.
-**************************************************************************/
-int ficlSetStackSize(int nStackCells)
-{
-    if (nStackCells >= FICL_DEFAULT_STACK)
-        defaultStack = nStackCells;
-    else
-        defaultStack = FICL_DEFAULT_STACK;
-
-    return defaultStack;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l T e r m S y s t e m
-** Tear the system down by deleting the dictionaries and all VMs.
-** This saves you from having to keep track of all that stuff.
-**************************************************************************/
-void ficlTermSystem(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    if (pSys->dp)
-        dictDelete(pSys->dp);
-    pSys->dp = NULL;
-
-    if (pSys->envp)
-        dictDelete(pSys->envp);
-    pSys->envp = NULL;
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    if (pSys->localp)
-        dictDelete(pSys->localp);
-    pSys->localp = NULL;
-#endif
-
-    while (pSys->vmList != NULL)
-    {
-        FICL_VM *pVM = pSys->vmList;
-        pSys->vmList = pSys->vmList->link;
-        vmDelete(pVM);
-    }
-
-    ficlFree(pSys);
-    pSys = NULL;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l S e t V e r s i o n E n v
-** Create a double cell environment constant for the version ID
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlSetVersionEnv(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    int major = 0;
-    int minor = 0;
-    sscanf(FICL_VER, "%d.%d", &major, &minor);
-    ficlSetEnvD(pSys, "ficl-version", major, minor);
-    return;
-}
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** f i c l . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language - external interface
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 19 July 1997
+** $Id: ficl.c,v 1.16 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** This is an ANS Forth interpreter written in C.
+** Ficl uses Forth syntax for its commands, but turns the Forth 
+** model on its head in other respects.
+** Ficl provides facilities for interoperating
+** with programs written in C: C functions can be exported to Ficl,
+** and Ficl commands can be executed via a C calling interface. The
+** interpreter is re-entrant, so it can be used in multiple instances
+** in a multitasking system. Unlike Forth, Ficl's outer interpreter
+** expects a text block as input, and returns to the caller after each
+** text block, so the data pump is somewhere in external code in the 
+** style of TCL.
+**
+** Code is written in ANSI C for portability. 
+*/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+
+/*
+** System statics
+** Each FICL_SYSTEM builds a global dictionary during its start
+** sequence. This is shared by all virtual machines of that system.
+** Therefore only one VM can update the dictionary
+** at a time. The system imports a locking function that
+** you can override in order to control update access to
+** the dictionary. The function is stubbed out by default,
+** but you can insert one: #define FICL_MULTITHREAD 1
+** and supply your own version of ficlLockDictionary.
+*/
+static int defaultStack = FICL_DEFAULT_STACK;
+
+
+static void ficlSetVersionEnv(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l I n i t S y s t e m
+** Binds a global dictionary to the interpreter system. 
+** You specify the address and size of the allocated area.
+** After that, ficl manages it.
+** First step is to set up the static pointers to the area.
+** Then write the "precompiled" portion of the dictionary in.
+** The dictionary needs to be at least large enough to hold the
+** precompiled part. Try 1K cells minimum. Use "words" to find
+** out how much of the dictionary is used at any time.
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_SYSTEM *ficlInitSystemEx(FICL_SYSTEM_INFO *fsi)
+{
+    int nDictCells;
+    int nEnvCells;
+    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys = ficlMalloc(sizeof (FICL_SYSTEM));
+
+    assert(pSys);
+    assert(fsi->size == sizeof (FICL_SYSTEM_INFO));
+
+    memset(pSys, 0, sizeof (FICL_SYSTEM));
+
+    nDictCells = fsi->nDictCells;
+    if (nDictCells <= 0)
+        nDictCells = FICL_DEFAULT_DICT;
+
+    nEnvCells = fsi->nEnvCells;
+    if (nEnvCells <= 0)
+        nEnvCells = FICL_DEFAULT_DICT;
+
+    pSys->dp = dictCreateHashed((unsigned)nDictCells, HASHSIZE);
+    pSys->dp->pForthWords->name = "forth-wordlist";
+
+    pSys->envp = dictCreate((unsigned)nEnvCells);
+    pSys->envp->pForthWords->name = "environment";
+
+    pSys->textOut = fsi->textOut;
+    pSys->pExtend = fsi->pExtend;
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    /*
+    ** The locals dictionary is only searched while compiling,
+    ** but this is where speed is most important. On the other
+    ** hand, the dictionary gets emptied after each use of locals
+    ** The need to balance search speed with the cost of the 'empty'
+    ** operation led me to select a single-threaded list...
+    */
+    pSys->localp = dictCreate((unsigned)FICL_MAX_LOCALS * CELLS_PER_WORD);
+#endif
+
+    /*
+    ** Build the precompiled dictionary and load softwords. We need a temporary
+    ** VM to do this - ficlNewVM links one to the head of the system VM list.
+    ** ficlCompilePlatform (defined in win32.c, for example) adds platform specific words.
+    */
+    ficlCompileCore(pSys);
+    ficlCompilePrefix(pSys);
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+    ficlCompileFloat(pSys);
+#endif
+#if FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND
+    ficlCompilePlatform(pSys);
+#endif
+    ficlSetVersionEnv(pSys);
+
+    /*
+    ** Establish the parse order. Note that prefixes precede numbers -
+    ** this allows constructs like "0b101010" which might parse as a
+    ** hex value otherwise.
+    */
+    ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(pSys, "?prefix", ficlParsePrefix);
+    ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(pSys, "?number", ficlParseNumber);
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+    ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(pSys, ">float", ficlParseFloatNumber);
+#endif
+
+    /*
+    ** Now create a temporary VM to compile the softwords. Since all VMs are
+    ** linked into the vmList of FICL_SYSTEM, we don't have to pass the VM
+    ** to ficlCompileSoftCore -- it just hijacks whatever it finds in the VM list.
+    ** ficl 2.05: vmCreate no longer depends on the presence of INTERPRET in the
+    ** dictionary, so a VM can be created before the dictionary is built. It just
+    ** can't do much...
+    */
+    ficlNewVM(pSys);
+    ficlCompileSoftCore(pSys);
+    ficlFreeVM(pSys->vmList);
+
+
+    return pSys;
+}
+
+
+FICL_SYSTEM *ficlInitSystem(int nDictCells)
+{
+    FICL_SYSTEM_INFO fsi;
+    ficlInitInfo(&fsi);
+    fsi.nDictCells = nDictCells;
+    return ficlInitSystemEx(&fsi);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l A d d P a r s e S t e p
+** Appends a parse step function to the end of the parse list (see 
+** FICL_PARSE_STEP notes in ficl.h for details). Returns 0 if successful,
+** nonzero if there's no more room in the list.
+**************************************************************************/
+int ficlAddParseStep(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, FICL_WORD *pFW)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS; i++)
+    {
+        if (pSys->parseList[i] == NULL)
+        {
+            pSys->parseList[i] = pFW;
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Compile a word into the dictionary that invokes the specified FICL_PARSE_STEP
+** function. It is up to the user (as usual in Forth) to make sure the stack 
+** preconditions are valid (there needs to be a counted string on top of the stack)
+** before using the resulting word.
+*/
+void ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_PARSE_STEP pStep)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = dictAppendWord(dp, name, parseStepParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pStep));
+    ficlAddParseStep(pSys, pFW);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** This word lists the parse steps in order
+*/
+void ficlListParseSteps(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int i;
+    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys = pVM->pSys;
+    assert(pSys);
+
+    vmTextOut(pVM, "Parse steps:", 1);
+    vmTextOut(pVM, "lookup", 1);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS; i++)
+    {
+        if (pSys->parseList[i] != NULL)
+        {
+            vmTextOut(pVM, pSys->parseList[i]->name, 1);
+        }
+        else break;
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l N e w V M
+** Create a new virtual machine and link it into the system list
+** of VMs for later cleanup by ficlTermSystem.
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_VM *ficlNewVM(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    FICL_VM *pVM = vmCreate(NULL, defaultStack, defaultStack);
+    pVM->link = pSys->vmList;
+    pVM->pSys = pSys;
+    pVM->pExtend = pSys->pExtend;
+    vmSetTextOut(pVM, pSys->textOut);
+
+    pSys->vmList = pVM;
+    return pVM;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l F r e e V M
+** Removes the VM in question from the system VM list and deletes the
+** memory allocated to it. This is an optional call, since ficlTermSystem
+** will do this cleanup for you. This function is handy if you're going to
+** do a lot of dynamic creation of VMs.
+**************************************************************************/
+void ficlFreeVM(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys = pVM->pSys;
+    FICL_VM *pList = pSys->vmList;
+
+    assert(pVM != 0);
+
+    if (pSys->vmList == pVM)
+    {
+        pSys->vmList = pSys->vmList->link;
+    }
+    else for (; pList != NULL; pList = pList->link)
+    {
+        if (pList->link == pVM)
+        {
+            pList->link = pVM->link;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (pList)
+        vmDelete(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l B u i l d
+** Builds a word into the dictionary.
+** Preconditions: system must be initialized, and there must
+** be enough space for the new word's header! Operation is
+** controlled by ficlLockDictionary, so any initialization
+** required by your version of the function (if you overrode
+** it) must be complete at this point.
+** Parameters:
+** name  -- duh, the name of the word
+** code  -- code to execute when the word is invoked - must take a single param
+**          pointer to a FICL_VM
+** flags -- 0 or more of F_IMMEDIATE, F_COMPILE, use bitwise OR!
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+int ficlBuild(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_CODE code, char flags)
+{
+#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
+    int err = ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+    if (err) return err;
+#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
+
+    assert(dictCellsAvail(pSys->dp) > sizeof (FICL_WORD) / sizeof (CELL));
+    dictAppendWord(pSys->dp, name, code, flags);
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                    f i c l E v a l u a t e
+** Wrapper for ficlExec() which sets SOURCE-ID to -1.
+**************************************************************************/
+int ficlEvaluate(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText)
+{
+    int returnValue;
+    CELL id = pVM->sourceID;
+    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
+    returnValue = ficlExecC(pVM, pText, -1);
+    pVM->sourceID = id;
+    return returnValue;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l E x e c
+** Evaluates a block of input text in the context of the
+** specified interpreter. Emits any requested output to the
+** interpreter's output function.
+**
+** Contains the "inner interpreter" code in a tight loop
+**
+** Returns one of the VM_XXXX codes defined in ficl.h:
+** VM_OUTOFTEXT is the normal exit condition
+** VM_ERREXIT means that the interp encountered a syntax error
+**      and the vm has been reset to recover (some or all
+**      of the text block got ignored
+** VM_USEREXIT means that the user executed the "bye" command
+**      to shut down the interpreter. This would be a good
+**      time to delete the vm, etc -- or you can ignore this
+**      signal.
+**************************************************************************/
+int ficlExec(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText)
+{
+    return ficlExecC(pVM, pText, -1);
+}
+
+int ficlExecC(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText, FICL_INT size)
+{
+    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys = pVM->pSys;
+    FICL_DICT   *dp   = pSys->dp;
+
+    int        except;
+    jmp_buf    vmState;
+    jmp_buf   *oldState;
+    TIB        saveTib;
+
+    assert(pVM);
+    assert(pSys->pInterp[0]);
+
+    if (size < 0)
+        size = strlen(pText);
+
+    vmPushTib(pVM, pText, size, &saveTib);
+
+    /*
+    ** Save and restore VM's jmp_buf to enable nested calls to ficlExec 
+    */
+    oldState = pVM->pState;
+    pVM->pState = &vmState; /* This has to come before the setjmp! */
+    except = setjmp(vmState);
+
+    switch (except)
+    {
+    case 0:
+        if (pVM->fRestart)
+        {
+            pVM->runningWord->code(pVM);
+            pVM->fRestart = 0;
+        }
+        else
+        {   /* set VM up to interpret text */
+            vmPushIP(pVM, &(pSys->pInterp[0]));
+        }
+
+        vmInnerLoop(pVM);
+        break;
+
+    case VM_RESTART:
+        pVM->fRestart = 1;
+        except = VM_OUTOFTEXT;
+        break;
+
+    case VM_OUTOFTEXT:
+        vmPopIP(pVM);
+        if ((pVM->state != COMPILE) && (pVM->sourceID.i == 0))
+            ficlTextOut(pVM, FICL_PROMPT, 0);
+        break;
+
+    case VM_USEREXIT:
+    case VM_INNEREXIT:
+    case VM_BREAK:
+        break;
+
+    case VM_QUIT:
+        if (pVM->state == COMPILE)
+        {
+            dictAbortDefinition(dp);
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+            dictEmpty(pSys->localp, pSys->localp->pForthWords->size);
+#endif
+        }
+        vmQuit(pVM);
+        break;
+
+    case VM_ERREXIT:
+    case VM_ABORT:
+    case VM_ABORTQ:
+    default:    /* user defined exit code?? */
+        if (pVM->state == COMPILE)
+        {
+            dictAbortDefinition(dp);
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+            dictEmpty(pSys->localp, pSys->localp->pForthWords->size);
+#endif
+        }
+        dictResetSearchOrder(dp);
+        vmReset(pVM);
+        break;
+   }
+
+    pVM->pState    = oldState;
+    vmPopTib(pVM, &saveTib);
+    return (except);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l E x e c X T
+** Given a pointer to a FICL_WORD, push an inner interpreter and
+** execute the word to completion. This is in contrast with vmExecute,
+** which does not guarantee that the word will have completed when
+** the function returns (ie in the case of colon definitions, which
+** need an inner interpreter to finish)
+**
+** Returns one of the VM_XXXX exception codes listed in ficl.h. Normal
+** exit condition is VM_INNEREXIT, ficl's private signal to exit the
+** inner loop under normal circumstances. If another code is thrown to
+** exit the loop, this function will re-throw it if it's nested under
+** itself or ficlExec.
+**
+** NOTE: this function is intended so that C code can execute ficlWords
+** given their address in the dictionary (xt).
+**************************************************************************/
+int ficlExecXT(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_WORD *pWord)
+{
+    int        except;
+    jmp_buf    vmState;
+    jmp_buf   *oldState;
+    FICL_WORD *oldRunningWord;
+
+    assert(pVM);
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pExitInner);
+    
+    /* 
+    ** Save the runningword so that RESTART behaves correctly
+    ** over nested calls.
+    */
+    oldRunningWord = pVM->runningWord;
+    /*
+    ** Save and restore VM's jmp_buf to enable nested calls
+    */
+    oldState = pVM->pState;
+    pVM->pState = &vmState; /* This has to come before the setjmp! */
+    except = setjmp(vmState);
+
+    if (except)
+        vmPopIP(pVM);
+    else
+        vmPushIP(pVM, &(pVM->pSys->pExitInner));
+
+    switch (except)
+    {
+    case 0:
+        vmExecute(pVM, pWord);
+        vmInnerLoop(pVM);
+        break;
+
+    case VM_INNEREXIT:
+    case VM_BREAK:
+        break;
+
+    case VM_RESTART:
+    case VM_OUTOFTEXT:
+    case VM_USEREXIT:
+    case VM_QUIT:
+    case VM_ERREXIT:
+    case VM_ABORT:
+    case VM_ABORTQ:
+    default:    /* user defined exit code?? */
+        if (oldState)
+        {
+            pVM->pState = oldState;
+            vmThrow(pVM, except);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+
+    pVM->pState    = oldState;
+    pVM->runningWord = oldRunningWord;
+    return (except);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l L o o k u p
+** Look in the system dictionary for a match to the given name. If
+** found, return the address of the corresponding FICL_WORD. Otherwise
+** return NULL.
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_WORD *ficlLookup(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    SI_PSZ(si, name);
+    return dictLookup(pSys->dp, si);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l G e t D i c t
+** Returns the address of the system dictionary
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_DICT *ficlGetDict(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    return pSys->dp;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l G e t E n v
+** Returns the address of the system environment space
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_DICT *ficlGetEnv(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    return pSys->envp;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l S e t E n v
+** Create an environment variable with a one-CELL payload. ficlSetEnvD
+** makes one with a two-CELL payload.
+**************************************************************************/
+void ficlSetEnv(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_UNS value)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    FICL_DICT *envp = pSys->envp;
+
+    SI_PSZ(si, name);
+    pFW = dictLookup(envp, si);
+
+    if (pFW == NULL)
+    {
+        dictAppendWord(envp, name, constantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+        dictAppendCell(envp, LVALUEtoCELL(value));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        pFW->param[0] = LVALUEtoCELL(value);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+void ficlSetEnvD(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_UNS hi, FICL_UNS lo)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    FICL_DICT *envp = pSys->envp;
+    SI_PSZ(si, name);
+    pFW = dictLookup(envp, si);
+
+    if (pFW == NULL)
+    {
+        dictAppendWord(envp, name, twoConstParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+        dictAppendCell(envp, LVALUEtoCELL(lo));
+        dictAppendCell(envp, LVALUEtoCELL(hi));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        pFW->param[0] = LVALUEtoCELL(lo);
+        pFW->param[1] = LVALUEtoCELL(hi);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l G e t L o c
+** Returns the address of the system locals dictionary. This dict is
+** only used during compilation, and is shared by all VMs.
+**************************************************************************/
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+FICL_DICT *ficlGetLoc(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    return pSys->localp;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l S e t S t a c k S i z e
+** Set the stack sizes (return and parameter) to be used for all
+** subsequently created VMs. Returns actual stack size to be used.
+**************************************************************************/
+int ficlSetStackSize(int nStackCells)
+{
+    if (nStackCells >= FICL_DEFAULT_STACK)
+        defaultStack = nStackCells;
+    else
+        defaultStack = FICL_DEFAULT_STACK;
+
+    return defaultStack;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l T e r m S y s t e m
+** Tear the system down by deleting the dictionaries and all VMs.
+** This saves you from having to keep track of all that stuff.
+**************************************************************************/
+void ficlTermSystem(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    if (pSys->dp)
+        dictDelete(pSys->dp);
+    pSys->dp = NULL;
+
+    if (pSys->envp)
+        dictDelete(pSys->envp);
+    pSys->envp = NULL;
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    if (pSys->localp)
+        dictDelete(pSys->localp);
+    pSys->localp = NULL;
+#endif
+
+    while (pSys->vmList != NULL)
+    {
+        FICL_VM *pVM = pSys->vmList;
+        pSys->vmList = pSys->vmList->link;
+        vmDelete(pVM);
+    }
+
+    ficlFree(pSys);
+    pSys = NULL;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l S e t V e r s i o n E n v
+** Create a double cell environment constant for the version ID
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlSetVersionEnv(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    int major = 0;
+    int minor = 0;
+    sscanf(FICL_VER, "%d.%d", &major, &minor);
+    ficlSetEnvD(pSys, "ficl-version", major, minor);
+    ficlSetEnv (pSys, "ficl-robust",  FICL_ROBUST);
+    return;
+}
+
--- a/ficl.h
+++ b/ficl.h
@@ -1,1113 +1,1114 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** f i c l . h
-** Forth Inspired Command Language
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 19 July 1997
-** Dedicated to RHS, in loving memory
-** $Id: ficl.h,v 1.17 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#if !defined (__FICL_H__)
-#define __FICL_H__
-/*
-** Ficl (Forth-inspired command language) is an ANS Forth
-** interpreter written in C. Unlike traditional Forths, this
-** interpreter is designed to be embedded into other systems
-** as a command/macro/development prototype language. 
-**
-** Where Forths usually view themselves as the center of the system
-** and expect the rest of the system to be coded in Forth, Ficl
-** acts as a component of the system. It is easy to export 
-** code written in C or ASM to Ficl in the style of TCL, or to invoke
-** Ficl code from a compiled module. This allows you to do incremental
-** development in a way that combines the best features of threaded 
-** languages (rapid development, quick code/test/debug cycle,
-** reasonably fast) with the best features of C (everyone knows it,
-** easier to support large blocks of code, efficient, type checking).
-**
-** Ficl provides facilities for interoperating
-** with programs written in C: C functions can be exported to Ficl,
-** and Ficl commands can be executed via a C calling interface. The
-** interpreter is re-entrant, so it can be used in multiple instances
-** in a multitasking system. Unlike Forth, Ficl's outer interpreter
-** expects a text block as input, and returns to the caller after each
-** text block, so the "data pump" is somewhere in external code. This
-** is more like TCL than Forth, which usually expcets to be at the center
-** of the system, requesting input at its convenience. Each Ficl virtual 
-** machine can be bound to a different I/O channel, and is independent
-** of all others in in the same address space except that all virtual
-** machines share a common dictionary (a sort or open symbol table that
-** defines all of the elements of the language).
-**
-** Code is written in ANSI C for portability. 
-**
-** Summary of Ficl features and constraints:
-** - Standard: Implements the ANSI Forth CORE word set and part 
-**   of the CORE EXT word-set, SEARCH and SEARCH EXT, TOOLS and
-**   TOOLS EXT, LOCAL and LOCAL ext and various extras.
-** - Extensible: you can export code written in Forth, C, 
-**   or asm in a straightforward way. Ficl provides open
-**   facilities for extending the language in an application
-**   specific way. You can even add new control structures!
-** - Ficl and C can interact in two ways: Ficl can encapsulate
-**   C code, or C code can invoke Ficl code.
-** - Thread-safe, re-entrant: The shared system dictionary 
-**   uses a locking mechanism that you can either supply
-**   or stub out to provide exclusive access. Each Ficl
-**   virtual machine has an otherwise complete state, and
-**   each can be bound to a separate I/O channel (or none at all).
-** - Simple encapsulation into existing systems: a basic implementation
-**   requires three function calls (see the example program in testmain.c).
-** - ROMable: Ficl is designed to work in RAM-based and ROM code / RAM data
-**   environments. It does require somewhat more memory than a pure
-**   ROM implementation because it builds its system dictionary in 
-**   RAM at startup time.
-** - Written an ANSI C to be as simple as I can make it to understand,
-**   support, debug, and port. Compiles without complaint at /Az /W4 
-**   (require ANSI C, max warnings) under Microsoft VC++ 5.
-** - Does full 32 bit math (but you need to implement
-**   two mixed precision math primitives (see sysdep.c))
-** - Indirect threaded interpreter is not the fastest kind of
-**   Forth there is (see pForth 68K for a really fast subroutine
-**   threaded interpreter), but it's the cleanest match to a
-**   pure C implementation.
-**
-** P O R T I N G   F i c l
-**
-** To install Ficl on your target system, you need an ANSI C compiler
-** and its runtime library. Inspect the system dependent macros and
-** functions in sysdep.h and sysdep.c and edit them to suit your
-** system. For example, INT16 is a short on some compilers and an
-** int on others. Check the default CELL alignment controlled by
-** FICL_ALIGN. If necessary, add new definitions of ficlMalloc, ficlFree,
-** ficlLockDictionary, and ficlTextOut to work with your operating system.
-** Finally, use testmain.c as a guide to installing the Ficl system and 
-** one or more virtual machines into your code. You do not need to include
-** testmain.c in your build.
-**
-** T o   D o   L i s t
-**
-** 1. Unimplemented system dependent CORE word: key
-** 2. Ficl uses the PAD in some CORE words - this violates the standard,
-**    but it's cleaner for a multithreaded system. I'll have to make a
-**    second pad for reference by the word PAD to fix this.
-**
-** F o r   M o r e   I n f o r m a t i o n
-**
-** Web home of ficl
-**   http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-** Check this website for Forth literature (including the ANSI standard)
-**   http://www.taygeta.com/forthlit.html
-** and here for software and more links
-**   http://www.taygeta.com/forth.html
-**
-** Obvious Performance enhancement opportunities
-** Compile speed
-** - work on interpret speed
-** - turn off locals (FICL_WANT_LOCALS)
-** Interpret speed 
-** - Change inner interpreter (and everything else)
-**   so that a definition is a list of pointers to functions
-**   and inline data rather than pointers to words. This gets
-**   rid of vm->runningWord and a level of indirection in the
-**   inner loop. I'll look at it for ficl 3.0
-** - Make the main hash table a bigger prime (HASHSIZE)
-** - FORGET about twiddling the hash function - my experience is
-**   that that is a waste of time.
-** - Eliminate the need to pass the pVM parameter on the stack
-**   by dedicating a register to it. Most words need access to the
-**   vm, but the parameter passing overhead can be reduced. One way
-**   requires that the host OS have a task switch callout. Create
-**   a global variable for the running VM and refer to it in words
-**   that need VM access. Alternative: use thread local storage. 
-**   For single threaded implementations, you can just use a global.
-**   The first two solutions create portability problems, so I
-**   haven't considered doing them. Another possibility is to
-**   declare the pVm parameter to be "register", and hope the compiler
-**   pays attention.
-**
-*/
-
-/*
-** Revision History:
-** 
-** 15 Apr 1999 (sadler) Merged FreeBSD changes for exception wordset and
-** counted strings in ficlExec. 
-** 12 Jan 1999 (sobral) Corrected EVALUATE behavior. Now TIB has an
-** "end" field, and all words respect this. ficlExec is passed a "size"
-** of TIB, as well as vmPushTib. This size is used to calculate the "end"
-** of the string, ie, base+size. If the size is not known, pass -1.
-**
-** 10 Jan 1999 (sobral) EXCEPTION word set has been added, and existing
-** words has been modified to conform to EXCEPTION EXT word set. 
-**
-** 27 Aug 1998 (sadler) testing and corrections for LOCALS, LOCALS EXT,
-**  SEARCH / SEARCH EXT, TOOLS / TOOLS EXT. 
-**  Added .X to display in hex, PARSE and PARSE-WORD to supplement WORD,
-**  EMPTY to clear stack.
-**
-** 29 jun 1998 (sadler) added variable sized hash table support
-**  and ANS Forth optional SEARCH & SEARCH EXT word set.
-** 26 May 1998 (sadler) 
-**  FICL_PROMPT macro
-** 14 April 1998 (sadler) V1.04
-**  Ficlwin: Windows version, Skip Carter's Linux port
-** 5 March 1998 (sadler) V1.03
-**  Bug fixes -- passes John Ryan's ANS test suite "core.fr"
-**
-** 24 February 1998 (sadler) V1.02
-** -Fixed bugs in <# # #>
-** -Changed FICL_WORD so that storage for the name characters
-**  can be allocated from the dictionary as needed rather than 
-**  reserving 32 bytes in each word whether needed or not - 
-**  this saved 50% of the dictionary storage requirement.
-** -Added words in testmain for Win32 functions system,chdir,cwd,
-**  also added a word that loads and evaluates a file.
-**
-** December 1997 (sadler)
-** -Added VM_RESTART exception handling in ficlExec -- this lets words
-**  that require additional text to succeed (like :, create, variable...)
-**  recover gracefully from an empty input buffer rather than emitting
-**  an error message. Definitions can span multiple input blocks with
-**  no restrictions.
-** -Changed #include order so that <assert.h> is included in sysdep.h,
-**  and sysdep is included in all other files. This lets you define
-**  NDEBUG in sysdep.h to disable assertions if you want to.
-** -Make PC specific system dependent code conditional on _M_IX86
-**  defined so that ports can coexist in sysdep.h/sysdep.c
-*/
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-#include "sysdep.h"
-#include <limits.h> /* UCHAR_MAX */
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-/*
-** Forward declarations... read on.
-*/
-struct ficl_word;
-typedef struct ficl_word FICL_WORD;
-struct vm;
-typedef struct vm FICL_VM;
-struct ficl_dict;
-typedef struct ficl_dict FICL_DICT;
-struct ficl_system;
-typedef struct ficl_system FICL_SYSTEM;
-struct ficl_system_info;
-typedef struct ficl_system_info FICL_SYSTEM_INFO;
-
-/* 
-** the Good Stuff starts here...
-*/
-#define FICL_VER    "3.01"
-#if !defined (FICL_PROMPT)
-#define FICL_PROMPT "ok> "
-#endif
-
-/*
-** ANS Forth requires false to be zero, and true to be the ones
-** complement of false... that unifies logical and bitwise operations
-** nicely.
-*/
-#define FICL_TRUE  ((unsigned long)~(0L))
-#define FICL_FALSE (0)
-#define FICL_BOOL(x) ((x) ? FICL_TRUE : FICL_FALSE)
-
-
-/*
-** A CELL is the main storage type. It must be large enough
-** to contain a pointer or a scalar. In order to accommodate 
-** 32 bit and 64 bit processors, use abstract types for int, 
-** unsigned, and float.
-*/
-typedef union _cell
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-    FICL_UNS u;
-#if (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-#endif
-    void *p;
-    void (*fn)(void);
-} CELL;
-
-/*
-** LVALUEtoCELL does a little pointer trickery to cast any CELL sized
-** lvalue (informal definition: an expression whose result has an
-** address) to CELL. Remember that constants and casts are NOT
-** themselves lvalues!
-*/
-#define LVALUEtoCELL(v) (*(CELL *)&v)
-
-/*
-** PTRtoCELL is a cast through void * intended to satisfy the
-** most outrageously pedantic compiler... (I won't mention 
-** its name)
-*/
-#define PTRtoCELL (CELL *)(void *)
-#define PTRtoSTRING (FICL_STRING *)(void *)
-
-/*
-** Strings in FICL are stored in Pascal style - with a count
-** preceding the text. We'll also NULL-terminate them so that 
-** they work with the usual C lib string functions. (Belt &
-** suspenders? You decide.)
-** STRINGINFO hides the implementation with a couple of
-** macros for use in internal routines.
-*/
-
-typedef unsigned char FICL_COUNT;
-#define FICL_STRING_MAX UCHAR_MAX
-typedef struct _ficl_string
-{
-    FICL_COUNT count;
-    char text[1];
-} FICL_STRING;
-
-typedef struct 
-{
-    FICL_UNS count;
-    char *cp;
-} STRINGINFO;
-
-#define SI_COUNT(si) (si.count)
-#define SI_PTR(si)   (si.cp)
-#define SI_SETLEN(si, len) (si.count = (FICL_UNS)(len))
-#define SI_SETPTR(si, ptr) (si.cp = (char *)(ptr))
-/* 
-** Init a STRINGINFO from a pointer to NULL-terminated string
-*/
-#define SI_PSZ(si, psz) \
-            {si.cp = psz; si.count = (FICL_COUNT)strlen(psz);}
-/* 
-** Init a STRINGINFO from a pointer to FICL_STRING
-*/
-#define SI_PFS(si, pfs) \
-            {si.cp = pfs->text; si.count = pfs->count;}
-
-/*
-** Ficl uses this little structure to hold the address of 
-** the block of text it's working on and an index to the next
-** unconsumed character in the string. Traditionally, this is
-** done by a Text Input Buffer, so I've called this struct TIB.
-**
-** Since this structure also holds the size of the input buffer,
-** and since evaluate requires that, let's put the size here.
-** The size is stored as an end-pointer because that is what the
-** null-terminated string aware functions find most easy to deal
-** with.
-** Notice, though, that nobody really uses this except evaluate,
-** so it might just be moved to FICL_VM instead. (sobral)
-*/
-typedef struct
-{
-    FICL_INT index;
-    char *end;
-    char *cp;
-} TIB;
-
-
-/*
-** Stacks get heavy use in Ficl and Forth...
-** Each virtual machine implements two of them:
-** one holds parameters (data), and the other holds return
-** addresses and control flow information for the virtual
-** machine. (Note: C's automatic stack is implicitly used,
-** but not modeled because it doesn't need to be...)
-** Here's an abstract type for a stack
-*/
-typedef struct _ficlStack
-{
-    FICL_UNS nCells;    /* size of the stack */
-    CELL *pFrame;       /* link reg for stack frame */
-    CELL *sp;           /* stack pointer */
-    CELL base[1];       /* Top of stack */
-} FICL_STACK;
-
-/*
-** Stack methods... many map closely to required Forth words.
-*/
-FICL_STACK *stackCreate   (unsigned nCells);
-void        stackDelete   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-int         stackDepth    (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-void        stackDrop     (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n);
-CELL        stackFetch    (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n);
-CELL        stackGetTop   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-void        stackLink     (FICL_STACK *pStack, int nCells);
-void        stackPick     (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n);
-CELL        stackPop      (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-void       *stackPopPtr   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-FICL_UNS    stackPopUNS   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-FICL_INT    stackPopINT   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-void        stackPush     (FICL_STACK *pStack, CELL c);
-void        stackPushPtr  (FICL_STACK *pStack, void *ptr);
-void        stackPushUNS  (FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_UNS u);
-void        stackPushINT  (FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_INT i);
-void        stackReset    (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-void        stackRoll     (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n);
-void        stackSetTop   (FICL_STACK *pStack, CELL c);
-void        stackStore    (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n, CELL c);
-void        stackUnlink   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-
-#if (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
-float       stackPopFloat (FICL_STACK *pStack);
-void        stackPushFloat(FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_FLOAT f);
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Shortcuts (Guy Carver)
-*/
-#define PUSHPTR(p)   stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack,p)
-#define PUSHUNS(u)   stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack,u)
-#define PUSHINT(i)   stackPushINT(pVM->pStack,i)
-#define PUSHFLOAT(f) stackPushFloat(pVM->fStack,f)
-#define PUSH(c)      stackPush(pVM->pStack,c)
-#define POPPTR()     stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack)
-#define POPUNS()     stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack)
-#define POPINT()     stackPopINT(pVM->pStack)
-#define POPFLOAT()   stackPopFloat(pVM->fStack)
-#define POP()        stackPop(pVM->pStack)
-#define GETTOP()     stackGetTop(pVM->pStack)
-#define SETTOP(c)    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack,LVALUEtoCELL(c))
-#define GETTOPF()    stackGetTop(pVM->fStack)
-#define SETTOPF(c)   stackSetTop(pVM->fStack,LVALUEtoCELL(c))
-#define STORE(n,c)   stackStore(pVM->pStack,n,LVALUEtoCELL(c))
-#define DEPTH()      stackDepth(pVM->pStack)
-#define DROP(n)      stackDrop(pVM->pStack,n)
-#define DROPF(n)     stackDrop(pVM->fStack,n)
-#define FETCH(n)     stackFetch(pVM->pStack,n)
-#define PICK(n)      stackPick(pVM->pStack,n)
-#define PICKF(n)     stackPick(pVM->fStack,n)
-#define ROLL(n)      stackRoll(pVM->pStack,n)
-#define ROLLF(n)     stackRoll(pVM->fStack,n)
-
-/* 
-** The virtual machine (VM) contains the state for one interpreter.
-** Defined operations include:
-** Create & initialize
-** Delete
-** Execute a block of text
-** Parse a word out of the input stream
-** Call return, and branch 
-** Text output
-** Throw an exception
-*/
-
-typedef FICL_WORD ** IPTYPE; /* the VM's instruction pointer */
-
-/*
-** Each VM has a placeholder for an output function -
-** this makes it possible to have each VM do I/O
-** through a different device. If you specify no
-** OUTFUNC, it defaults to ficlTextOut.
-*/
-typedef void (*OUTFUNC)(FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, int fNewline);
-
-/*
-** Each VM operates in one of two non-error states: interpreting
-** or compiling. When interpreting, words are simply executed.
-** When compiling, most words in the input stream have their
-** addresses inserted into the word under construction. Some words
-** (known as IMMEDIATE) are executed in the compile state, too.
-*/
-/* values of STATE */
-#define INTERPRET 0
-#define COMPILE   1
-
-/*
-** The pad is a small scratch area for text manipulation. ANS Forth
-** requires it to hold at least 84 characters.
-*/
-#if !defined nPAD
-#define nPAD 256
-#endif
-
-/* 
-** ANS Forth requires that a word's name contain {1..31} characters.
-*/
-#if !defined nFICLNAME
-#define nFICLNAME       31
-#endif
-
-/*
-** OK - now we can really define the VM...
-*/
-struct vm
-{
-    FICL_SYSTEM    *pSys;       /* Which system this VM belongs to  */
-    FICL_VM        *link;       /* Ficl keeps a VM list for simple teardown */
-    jmp_buf        *pState;     /* crude exception mechanism...     */
-    OUTFUNC         textOut;    /* Output callback - see sysdep.c   */
-    void *          pExtend;    /* vm extension pointer for app use - initialized from FICL_SYSTEM */
-    short           fRestart;   /* Set TRUE to restart runningWord  */
-    IPTYPE          ip;         /* instruction pointer              */
-    FICL_WORD      *runningWord;/* address of currently running word (often just *(ip-1) ) */
-    FICL_UNS        state;      /* compiling or interpreting        */
-    FICL_UNS        base;       /* number conversion base           */
-    FICL_STACK     *pStack;     /* param stack                      */
-    FICL_STACK     *rStack;     /* return stack                     */
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-    FICL_STACK     *fStack;     /* float stack (optional)           */
-#endif
-    CELL            sourceID;   /* -1 if EVALUATE, 0 if normal input */
-    TIB             tib;        /* address of incoming text string  */
-#if FICL_WANT_USER
-    CELL            user[FICL_USER_CELLS];
-#endif
-    char            pad[nPAD];  /* the scratch area (see above)     */
-};
-
-/*
-** A FICL_CODE points to a function that gets called to help execute
-** a word in the dictionary. It always gets passed a pointer to the
-** running virtual machine, and from there it can get the address
-** of the parameter area of the word it's supposed to operate on.
-** For precompiled words, the code is all there is. For user defined
-** words, the code assumes that the word's parameter area is a list
-** of pointers to the code fields of other words to execute, and
-** may also contain inline data. The first parameter is always
-** a pointer to a code field.
-*/
-typedef void (*FICL_CODE)(FICL_VM *pVm);
-
-#if 0
-#define VM_ASSERT(pVM) assert((*(pVM->ip - 1)) == pVM->runningWord)
-#else
-#define VM_ASSERT(pVM) 
-#endif
-
-/* 
-** Ficl models memory as a contiguous space divided into
-** words in a linked list called the dictionary.
-** A FICL_WORD starts each entry in the list.
-** Version 1.02: space for the name characters is allotted from
-** the dictionary ahead of the word struct, rather than using
-** a fixed size array for each name.
-*/
-struct ficl_word
-{
-    struct ficl_word *link;     /* Previous word in the dictionary      */
-    UNS16 hash;
-    UNS8 flags;                 /* Immediate, Smudge, Compile-only      */
-    FICL_COUNT nName;           /* Number of chars in word name         */
-    char *name;                 /* First nFICLNAME chars of word name   */
-    FICL_CODE code;             /* Native code to execute the word      */
-    CELL param[1];              /* First data cell of the word          */
-};
-
-/*
-** Worst-case size of a word header: nFICLNAME chars in name
-*/
-#define CELLS_PER_WORD  \
-    ( (sizeof (FICL_WORD) + nFICLNAME + sizeof (CELL)) \
-                          / (sizeof (CELL)) )
-
-int wordIsImmediate(FICL_WORD *pFW);
-int wordIsCompileOnly(FICL_WORD *pFW);
-
-/* flag values for word header */
-#define FW_IMMEDIATE    1   /* execute me even if compiling */
-#define FW_COMPILE      2   /* error if executed when not compiling */
-#define FW_SMUDGE       4   /* definition in progress - hide me */
-
-#define FW_COMPIMMED    (FW_IMMEDIATE | FW_COMPILE)
-#define FW_DEFAULT      0
-
-
-/*
-** Exit codes for vmThrow
-*/
-#define VM_INNEREXIT -256   /* tell ficlExecXT to exit inner loop */
-#define VM_OUTOFTEXT -257   /* hungry - normal exit */
-#define VM_RESTART   -258   /* word needs more text to succeed - re-run it */
-#define VM_USEREXIT  -259   /* user wants to quit */
-#define VM_ERREXIT   -260   /* interp found an error */
-#define VM_BREAK     -261   /* debugger breakpoint */
-#define VM_ABORT       -1   /* like errexit -- abort */
-#define VM_ABORTQ      -2   /* like errexit -- abort" */
-#define VM_QUIT       -56   /* like errexit, but leave pStack & base alone */
-
-
-void        vmBranchRelative(FICL_VM *pVM, int offset);
-FICL_VM *   vmCreate       (FICL_VM *pVM, unsigned nPStack, unsigned nRStack);
-void        vmDelete       (FICL_VM *pVM);
-void        vmExecute      (FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_WORD *pWord);
-FICL_DICT  *vmGetDict      (FICL_VM *pVM);
-char *      vmGetString    (FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_STRING *spDest, char delimiter);
-STRINGINFO  vmGetWord      (FICL_VM *pVM);
-STRINGINFO  vmGetWord0     (FICL_VM *pVM);
-int         vmGetWordToPad (FICL_VM *pVM);
-STRINGINFO  vmParseString  (FICL_VM *pVM, char delimiter);
-STRINGINFO  vmParseStringEx(FICL_VM *pVM, char delimiter, char fSkipLeading);
-CELL        vmPop          (FICL_VM *pVM);
-void        vmPush         (FICL_VM *pVM, CELL c);
-void        vmPopIP        (FICL_VM *pVM);
-void        vmPushIP       (FICL_VM *pVM, IPTYPE newIP);
-void        vmQuit         (FICL_VM *pVM);
-void        vmReset        (FICL_VM *pVM);
-void        vmSetTextOut   (FICL_VM *pVM, OUTFUNC textOut);
-void        vmTextOut      (FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, int fNewline);
-void        vmTextOut      (FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, int fNewline);
-void        vmThrow        (FICL_VM *pVM, int except);
-void        vmThrowErr     (FICL_VM *pVM, char *fmt, ...);
-
-#define vmGetRunningWord(pVM) ((pVM)->runningWord)
-
-
-/*
-** The inner interpreter - coded as a macro (see note for 
-** INLINE_INNER_LOOP in sysdep.h for complaints about VC++ 5
-*/
-#define M_VM_STEP(pVM) \
-        FICL_WORD *tempFW = *(pVM)->ip++; \
-        (pVM)->runningWord = tempFW; \
-        tempFW->code(pVM); 
-
-#define M_INNER_LOOP(pVM) \
-    for (;;)  { M_VM_STEP(pVM) }
-
-
-#if INLINE_INNER_LOOP != 0
-#define     vmInnerLoop(pVM) M_INNER_LOOP(pVM)
-#else
-void        vmInnerLoop(FICL_VM *pVM);
-#endif
-
-/*
-** vmCheckStack needs a vm pointer because it might have to say
-** something if it finds a problem. Parms popCells and pushCells
-** correspond to the number of parameters on the left and right of 
-** a word's stack effect comment.
-*/
-void        vmCheckStack(FICL_VM *pVM, int popCells, int pushCells);
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-void        vmCheckFStack(FICL_VM *pVM, int popCells, int pushCells);
-#endif
-
-/*
-** TIB access routines...
-** ANS forth seems to require the input buffer to be represented 
-** as a pointer to the start of the buffer, and an index to the
-** next character to read.
-** PushTib points the VM to a new input string and optionally
-**  returns a copy of the current state
-** PopTib restores the TIB state given a saved TIB from PushTib
-** GetInBuf returns a pointer to the next unused char of the TIB
-*/
-void        vmPushTib  (FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, FICL_INT nChars, TIB *pSaveTib);
-void        vmPopTib   (FICL_VM *pVM, TIB *pTib);
-#define     vmGetInBuf(pVM)      ((pVM)->tib.cp + (pVM)->tib.index)
-#define     vmGetInBufLen(pVM)   ((pVM)->tib.end - (pVM)->tib.cp)
-#define     vmGetInBufEnd(pVM)   ((pVM)->tib.end)
-#define     vmGetTibIndex(pVM)    (pVM)->tib.index
-#define     vmSetTibIndex(pVM, i) (pVM)->tib.index = i
-#define     vmUpdateTib(pVM, str) (pVM)->tib.index = (str) - (pVM)->tib.cp
-
-/*
-** Generally useful string manipulators omitted by ANSI C...
-** ltoa complements strtol
-*/
-#if defined(_WIN32) && !FICL_MAIN
-/* #SHEESH
-** Why do Microsoft Meatballs insist on contaminating
-** my namespace with their string functions???
-*/
-#pragma warning(disable: 4273)
-#endif
-
-int        isPowerOfTwo(FICL_UNS u);
-
-char       *ltoa( FICL_INT value, char *string, int radix );
-char       *ultoa(FICL_UNS value, char *string, int radix );
-char        digit_to_char(int value);
-char       *strrev( char *string );
-char       *skipSpace(char *cp, char *end);
-char       *caseFold(char *cp);
-int         strincmp(char *cp1, char *cp2, FICL_UNS count);
-
-#if defined(_WIN32) && !FICL_MAIN
-#pragma warning(default: 4273)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Ficl hash table - variable size.
-** assert(size > 0)
-** If size is 1, the table degenerates into a linked list.
-** A WORDLIST (see the search order word set in DPANS) is
-** just a pointer to a FICL_HASH in this implementation.
-*/
-#if !defined HASHSIZE /* Default size of hash table. For most uniform */
-#define HASHSIZE 241  /*   performance, use a prime number!   */
-#endif
-
-typedef struct ficl_hash 
-{
-    struct ficl_hash *link;  /* link to parent class wordlist for OO */
-    char      *name;         /* optional pointer to \0 terminated wordlist name */
-    unsigned   size;         /* number of buckets in the hash */
-    FICL_WORD *table[1];
-} FICL_HASH;
-
-void        hashForget    (FICL_HASH *pHash, void *where);
-UNS16       hashHashCode  (STRINGINFO si);
-void        hashInsertWord(FICL_HASH *pHash, FICL_WORD *pFW);
-FICL_WORD  *hashLookup    (FICL_HASH *pHash, STRINGINFO si, UNS16 hashCode);
-void        hashReset     (FICL_HASH *pHash);
-
-/*
-** A Dictionary is a linked list of FICL_WORDs. It is also Ficl's
-** memory model. Description of fields:
-**
-** here -- points to the next free byte in the dictionary. This
-**      pointer is forced to be CELL-aligned before a definition is added.
-**      Do not assume any specific alignment otherwise - Use dictAlign().
-**
-** smudge -- pointer to word currently being defined (or last defined word)
-**      If the definition completes successfully, the word will be
-**      linked into the hash table. If unsuccessful, dictUnsmudge
-**      uses this pointer to restore the previous state of the dictionary.
-**      Smudge prevents unintentional recursion as a side-effect: the
-**      dictionary search algo examines only completed definitions, so a 
-**      word cannot invoke itself by name. See the ficl word "recurse".
-**      NOTE: smudge always points to the last word defined. IMMEDIATE
-**      makes use of this fact. Smudge is initially NULL.
-**
-** pForthWords -- pointer to the default wordlist (FICL_HASH).
-**      This is the initial compilation list, and contains all
-**      ficl's precompiled words.
-**
-** pCompile -- compilation wordlist - initially equal to pForthWords
-** pSearch  -- array of pointers to wordlists. Managed as a stack.
-**      Highest index is the first list in the search order.
-** nLists   -- number of lists in pSearch. nLists-1 is the highest 
-**      filled slot in pSearch, and points to the first wordlist
-**      in the search order
-** size -- number of cells in the dictionary (total)
-** dict -- start of data area. Must be at the end of the struct.
-*/
-struct ficl_dict
-{
-    CELL *here;
-    FICL_WORD *smudge;
-    FICL_HASH *pForthWords;
-    FICL_HASH *pCompile;
-    FICL_HASH *pSearch[FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS];
-    int        nLists;
-    unsigned   size;    /* Number of cells in dict (total)*/
-    CELL       dict[1]; /* Base of dictionary memory      */
-};
-
-void       *alignPtr(void *ptr);
-void        dictAbortDefinition(FICL_DICT *pDict);
-void        dictAlign      (FICL_DICT *pDict);
-int         dictAllot      (FICL_DICT *pDict, int n);
-int         dictAllotCells (FICL_DICT *pDict, int nCells);
-void        dictAppendCell (FICL_DICT *pDict, CELL c);
-void        dictAppendChar (FICL_DICT *pDict, char c);
-FICL_WORD  *dictAppendWord (FICL_DICT *pDict, 
-                           char *name, 
-                           FICL_CODE pCode, 
-                           UNS8 flags);
-FICL_WORD  *dictAppendWord2(FICL_DICT *pDict, 
-                           STRINGINFO si, 
-                           FICL_CODE pCode, 
-                           UNS8 flags);
-void        dictAppendUNS  (FICL_DICT *pDict, FICL_UNS u);
-int         dictCellsAvail (FICL_DICT *pDict);
-int         dictCellsUsed  (FICL_DICT *pDict);
-void        dictCheck      (FICL_DICT *pDict, FICL_VM *pVM, int n);
-FICL_DICT  *dictCreate(unsigned nCELLS);
-FICL_DICT  *dictCreateHashed(unsigned nCells, unsigned nHash);
-FICL_HASH  *dictCreateWordlist(FICL_DICT *dp, int nBuckets);
-void        dictDelete     (FICL_DICT *pDict);
-void        dictEmpty      (FICL_DICT *pDict, unsigned nHash);
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-void        dictHashSummary(FICL_VM *pVM);
-#endif
-int         dictIncludes   (FICL_DICT *pDict, void *p);
-FICL_WORD  *dictLookup     (FICL_DICT *pDict, STRINGINFO si);
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-FICL_WORD  *ficlLookupLoc  (FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, STRINGINFO si);
-#endif
-void        dictResetSearchOrder(FICL_DICT *pDict);
-void        dictSetFlags   (FICL_DICT *pDict, UNS8 set, UNS8 clr);
-void        dictSetImmediate(FICL_DICT *pDict);
-void        dictUnsmudge   (FICL_DICT *pDict);
-CELL       *dictWhere      (FICL_DICT *pDict);
-
-
-/* 
-** P A R S E   S T E P
-** (New for 2.05)
-** See words.c: interpWord
-** By default, ficl goes through two attempts to parse each token from its input
-** stream: it first attempts to match it with a word in the dictionary, and
-** if that fails, it attempts to convert it into a number. This mechanism is now
-** extensible by additional steps. This allows extensions like floating point and 
-** double number support to be factored cleanly.
-**
-** Each parse step is a function that receives the next input token as a STRINGINFO.
-** If the parse step matches the token, it must apply semantics to the token appropriate
-** to the present value of VM.state (compiling or interpreting), and return FICL_TRUE.
-** Otherwise it returns FICL_FALSE. See words.c: isNumber for an example
-**
-** Note: for the sake of efficiency, it's a good idea both to limit the number
-** of parse steps and to code each parse step so that it rejects tokens that
-** do not match as quickly as possible.
-*/
-
-typedef int (*FICL_PARSE_STEP)(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si);
-
-/*
-** Appends a parse step function to the end of the parse list (see 
-** FICL_PARSE_STEP notes in ficl.h for details). Returns 0 if successful,
-** nonzero if there's no more room in the list. Each parse step is a word in 
-** the dictionary. Precompiled parse steps can use (PARSE-STEP) as their 
-** CFA - see parenParseStep in words.c.
-*/
-int  ficlAddParseStep(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, FICL_WORD *pFW); /* ficl.c */
-void ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_PARSE_STEP pStep);
-void ficlListParseSteps(FICL_VM *pVM);
-
-/*
-** FICL_BREAKPOINT record.
-** origXT - if NULL, this breakpoint is unused. Otherwise it stores the xt 
-** that the breakpoint overwrote. This is restored to the dictionary when the
-** BP executes or gets cleared
-** address - the location of the breakpoint (address of the instruction that
-**           has been replaced with the breakpoint trap
-** origXT  - The original contents of the location with the breakpoint
-** Note: address is NULL when this breakpoint is empty
-*/
-typedef struct FICL_BREAKPOINT
-{
-    void      *address;
-    FICL_WORD *origXT;
-} FICL_BREAKPOINT;
-
-
-/*
-** F I C L _ S Y S T E M
-** The top level data structure of the system - ficl_system ties a list of
-** virtual machines with their corresponding dictionaries. Ficl 3.0 will
-** support multiple Ficl systems, allowing multiple concurrent sessions 
-** to separate dictionaries with some constraints. 
-** The present model allows multiple sessions to one dictionary provided
-** you implement ficlLockDictionary() as specified in sysdep.h
-** Note: the pExtend pointer is there to provide context for applications. It is copied
-** to each VM's pExtend field as that VM is created.
-*/
-struct ficl_system 
-{
-    FICL_SYSTEM *link;
-    void *pExtend;      /* Initializes VM's pExtend pointer (for application use) */
-    FICL_VM *vmList;
-    FICL_DICT *dp;
-    FICL_DICT *envp;
-#ifdef FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    FICL_DICT *localp;
-#endif
-    FICL_WORD *pInterp[3];
-    FICL_WORD *parseList[FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS];
-	OUTFUNC    textOut;
-
-	FICL_WORD *pBranchParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pDoParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pDoesParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pExitInner;
-	FICL_WORD *pExitParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pIfParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pInterpret;
-	FICL_WORD *pLitParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pTwoLitParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pLoopParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pPLoopParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pQDoParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pSemiParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pStore;
-	FICL_WORD *pCStringLit;
-	FICL_WORD *pStringLit;
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-	FICL_WORD *pGetLocalParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pGet2LocalParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pGetLocal0;
-	FICL_WORD *pGetLocal1;
-	FICL_WORD *pToLocalParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pTo2LocalParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pToLocal0;
-	FICL_WORD *pToLocal1;
-	FICL_WORD *pLinkParen;
-	FICL_WORD *pUnLinkParen;
-	FICL_INT   nLocals;
-	CELL *pMarkLocals;
-#endif
-
-	FICL_BREAKPOINT bpStep;
-};
-
-struct ficl_system_info
-{
-	int size;           /* structure size tag for versioning */
-	int nDictCells;     /* Size of system's Dictionary */
-	OUTFUNC textOut;    /* default textOut function */
-	void *pExtend;      /* Initializes VM's pExtend pointer - for application use */
-    int nEnvCells;      /* Size of Environment dictionary */
-};
-
-
-#define ficlInitInfo(x) { memset((x), 0, sizeof(FICL_SYSTEM_INFO)); \
-         (x)->size = sizeof(FICL_SYSTEM_INFO); }
-
-/*
-** External interface to FICL...
-*/
-/* 
-** f i c l I n i t S y s t e m
-** Binds a global dictionary to the interpreter system and initializes
-** the dict to contain the ANSI CORE wordset. 
-** You can specify the address and size of the allocated area.
-** Using ficlInitSystemEx you can also specify the text output function.
-** After that, ficl manages it.
-** First step is to set up the static pointers to the area.
-** Then write the "precompiled" portion of the dictionary in.
-** The dictionary needs to be at least large enough to hold the
-** precompiled part. Try 1K cells minimum. Use "words" to find
-** out how much of the dictionary is used at any time.
-*/
-FICL_SYSTEM *ficlInitSystemEx(FICL_SYSTEM_INFO *fsi);
-
-/* Deprecated call */
-FICL_SYSTEM *ficlInitSystem(int nDictCells);
-
-/*
-** f i c l T e r m S y s t e m
-** Deletes the system dictionary and all virtual machines that
-** were created with ficlNewVM (see below). Call this function to
-** reclaim all memory used by the dictionary and VMs.
-*/
-void       ficlTermSystem(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-
-/*
-** f i c l E v a l u a t e
-** Evaluates a block of input text in the context of the
-** specified interpreter. Also sets SOURCE-ID properly.
-**
-** PLEASE USE THIS FUNCTION when throwing a hard-coded
-** string to the FICL interpreter.
-*/
-int        ficlEvaluate(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText);
-
-/*
-** f i c l E x e c
-** Evaluates a block of input text in the context of the
-** specified interpreter. Emits any requested output to the
-** interpreter's output function. If the input string is NULL
-** terminated, you can pass -1 as nChars rather than count it.
-** Execution returns when the text block has been executed,
-** or an error occurs.
-** Returns one of the VM_XXXX codes defined in ficl.h:
-** VM_OUTOFTEXT is the normal exit condition
-** VM_ERREXIT means that the interp encountered a syntax error
-**      and the vm has been reset to recover (some or all
-**      of the text block got ignored
-** VM_USEREXIT means that the user executed the "bye" command
-**      to shut down the interpreter. This would be a good
-**      time to delete the vm, etc -- or you can ignore this
-**      signal.
-** VM_ABORT and VM_ABORTQ are generated by 'abort' and 'abort"'
-**      commands.
-** Preconditions: successful execution of ficlInitSystem,
-**      Successful creation and init of the VM by ficlNewVM (or equiv)
-**
-** If you call ficlExec() or one of its brothers, you MUST
-** ensure pVM->sourceID was set to a sensible value.
-** ficlExec() explicitly DOES NOT manage SOURCE-ID for you.
-*/
-int        ficlExec (FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText);
-int        ficlExecC(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText, FICL_INT nChars);
-int        ficlExecXT(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_WORD *pWord);
-
-/*
-** Create a new VM from the heap, and link it into the system VM list.
-** Initializes the VM and binds default sized stacks to it. Returns the
-** address of the VM, or NULL if an error occurs.
-** Precondition: successful execution of ficlInitSystem
-*/
-FICL_VM   *ficlNewVM(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-
-/*
-** Force deletion of a VM. You do not need to do this 
-** unless you're creating and discarding a lot of VMs.
-** For systems that use a constant pool of VMs for the life
-** of the system, ficltermSystem takes care of VM cleanup
-** automatically.
-*/
-void ficlFreeVM(FICL_VM *pVM);
-
-
-/*
-** Set the stack sizes (return and parameter) to be used for all
-** subsequently created VMs. Returns actual stack size to be used.
-*/
-int ficlSetStackSize(int nStackCells);
-
-/*
-** Returns the address of the most recently defined word in the system
-** dictionary with the given name, or NULL if no match.
-** Precondition: successful execution of ficlInitSystem
-*/
-FICL_WORD *ficlLookup(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name);
-
-/*
-** f i c l G e t D i c t
-** Utility function - returns the address of the system dictionary.
-** Precondition: successful execution of ficlInitSystem
-*/
-FICL_DICT *ficlGetDict(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-FICL_DICT *ficlGetEnv (FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-void       ficlSetEnv (FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_UNS value);
-void       ficlSetEnvD(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_UNS hi, FICL_UNS lo);
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-FICL_DICT *ficlGetLoc (FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-#endif
-/* 
-** f i c l B u i l d
-** Builds a word into the system default dictionary in a thread-safe way.
-** Preconditions: system must be initialized, and there must
-** be enough space for the new word's header! Operation is
-** controlled by ficlLockDictionary, so any initialization
-** required by your version of the function (if you "overrode"
-** it) must be complete at this point.
-** Parameters:
-** name  -- the name of the word to be built
-** code  -- code to execute when the word is invoked - must take a single param
-**          pointer to a FICL_VM
-** flags -- 0 or more of FW_IMMEDIATE, FW_COMPILE, use bitwise OR! 
-**          Most words can use FW_DEFAULT.
-** nAllot - number of extra cells to allocate in the parameter area (usually zero)
-*/
-int        ficlBuild(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_CODE code, char flags);
-
-/* 
-** f i c l C o m p i l e C o r e
-** Builds the ANS CORE wordset into the dictionary - called by
-** ficlInitSystem - no need to waste dict space by doing it again.
-*/
-void       ficlCompileCore(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-void       ficlCompilePrefix(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-void       ficlCompileSearch(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-void       ficlCompileSoftCore(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-void       ficlCompileTools(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-void       ficlCompileFile(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-void       ficlCompileFloat(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-int        ficlParseFloatNumber( FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si ); /* float.c */
-#endif
-#if FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND
-void       ficlCompilePlatform(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
-#endif
-int        ficlParsePrefix(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si);
-
-/*
-** from words.c...
-*/
-void       constantParen(FICL_VM *pVM);
-void       twoConstParen(FICL_VM *pVM);
-int        ficlParseNumber(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si);
-void       ficlTick(FICL_VM *pVM);
-void       parseStepParen(FICL_VM *pVM);
-
-/*
-** From tools.c
-*/
-int        isAFiclWord(FICL_DICT *pd, FICL_WORD *pFW);
-
-/* 
-** The following supports SEE and the debugger.
-*/
-typedef enum  
-{
-    BRANCH,
-    COLON, 
-    CONSTANT, 
-    CREATE,
-    DO,
-    DOES, 
-    IF,
-    LITERAL,
-    LOOP,
-    PLOOP,
-    PRIMITIVE,
-    QDO,
-    STRINGLIT,
-    CSTRINGLIT,
-#if FICL_WANT_USER
-    USER, 
-#endif
-    VARIABLE, 
-} WORDKIND;
-
-WORDKIND   ficlWordClassify(FICL_WORD *pFW);
-
-
-
-/*
-** Used with File-Access wordset.
-*/
-#define FICL_FAM_READ	1
-#define FICL_FAM_WRITE	2
-#define FICL_FAM_APPEND	4
-#define FICL_FAM_BINARY	8
-
-#define FICL_FAM_OPEN_MODE(fam)	((fam) & (FICL_FAM_READ | FICL_FAM_WRITE | FICL_FAM_APPEND))
-
-
-typedef struct ficlFILE
-{
-	FILE *f;
-	char filename[256];
-} ficlFILE;
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif /* __FICL_H__ */
+/*******************************************************************
+** f i c l . h
+** Forth Inspired Command Language
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 19 July 1997
+** Dedicated to RHS, in loving memory
+** $Id: ficl.h,v 1.18 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#if !defined (__FICL_H__)
+#define __FICL_H__
+/*
+** Ficl (Forth-inspired command language) is an ANS Forth
+** interpreter written in C. Unlike traditional Forths, this
+** interpreter is designed to be embedded into other systems
+** as a command/macro/development prototype language. 
+**
+** Where Forths usually view themselves as the center of the system
+** and expect the rest of the system to be coded in Forth, Ficl
+** acts as a component of the system. It is easy to export 
+** code written in C or ASM to Ficl in the style of TCL, or to invoke
+** Ficl code from a compiled module. This allows you to do incremental
+** development in a way that combines the best features of threaded 
+** languages (rapid development, quick code/test/debug cycle,
+** reasonably fast) with the best features of C (everyone knows it,
+** easier to support large blocks of code, efficient, type checking).
+**
+** Ficl provides facilities for interoperating
+** with programs written in C: C functions can be exported to Ficl,
+** and Ficl commands can be executed via a C calling interface. The
+** interpreter is re-entrant, so it can be used in multiple instances
+** in a multitasking system. Unlike Forth, Ficl's outer interpreter
+** expects a text block as input, and returns to the caller after each
+** text block, so the "data pump" is somewhere in external code. This
+** is more like TCL than Forth, which usually expcets to be at the center
+** of the system, requesting input at its convenience. Each Ficl virtual 
+** machine can be bound to a different I/O channel, and is independent
+** of all others in in the same address space except that all virtual
+** machines share a common dictionary (a sort or open symbol table that
+** defines all of the elements of the language).
+**
+** Code is written in ANSI C for portability. 
+**
+** Summary of Ficl features and constraints:
+** - Standard: Implements the ANSI Forth CORE word set and part 
+**   of the CORE EXT word-set, SEARCH and SEARCH EXT, TOOLS and
+**   TOOLS EXT, LOCAL and LOCAL ext and various extras.
+** - Extensible: you can export code written in Forth, C, 
+**   or asm in a straightforward way. Ficl provides open
+**   facilities for extending the language in an application
+**   specific way. You can even add new control structures!
+** - Ficl and C can interact in two ways: Ficl can encapsulate
+**   C code, or C code can invoke Ficl code.
+** - Thread-safe, re-entrant: The shared system dictionary 
+**   uses a locking mechanism that you can either supply
+**   or stub out to provide exclusive access. Each Ficl
+**   virtual machine has an otherwise complete state, and
+**   each can be bound to a separate I/O channel (or none at all).
+** - Simple encapsulation into existing systems: a basic implementation
+**   requires three function calls (see the example program in testmain.c).
+** - ROMable: Ficl is designed to work in RAM-based and ROM code / RAM data
+**   environments. It does require somewhat more memory than a pure
+**   ROM implementation because it builds its system dictionary in 
+**   RAM at startup time.
+** - Written an ANSI C to be as simple as I can make it to understand,
+**   support, debug, and port. Compiles without complaint at /Az /W4 
+**   (require ANSI C, max warnings) under Microsoft VC++ 5.
+** - Does full 32 bit math (but you need to implement
+**   two mixed precision math primitives (see sysdep.c))
+** - Indirect threaded interpreter is not the fastest kind of
+**   Forth there is (see pForth 68K for a really fast subroutine
+**   threaded interpreter), but it's the cleanest match to a
+**   pure C implementation.
+**
+** P O R T I N G   F i c l
+**
+** To install Ficl on your target system, you need an ANSI C compiler
+** and its runtime library. Inspect the system dependent macros and
+** functions in sysdep.h and sysdep.c and edit them to suit your
+** system. For example, INT16 is a short on some compilers and an
+** int on others. Check the default CELL alignment controlled by
+** FICL_ALIGN. If necessary, add new definitions of ficlMalloc, ficlFree,
+** ficlLockDictionary, and ficlTextOut to work with your operating system.
+** Finally, use testmain.c as a guide to installing the Ficl system and 
+** one or more virtual machines into your code. You do not need to include
+** testmain.c in your build.
+**
+** T o   D o   L i s t
+**
+** 1. Unimplemented system dependent CORE word: key
+** 2. Ficl uses the PAD in some CORE words - this violates the standard,
+**    but it's cleaner for a multithreaded system. I'll have to make a
+**    second pad for reference by the word PAD to fix this.
+**
+** F o r   M o r e   I n f o r m a t i o n
+**
+** Web home of ficl
+**   http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+** Check this website for Forth literature (including the ANSI standard)
+**   http://www.taygeta.com/forthlit.html
+** and here for software and more links
+**   http://www.taygeta.com/forth.html
+**
+** Obvious Performance enhancement opportunities
+** Compile speed
+** - work on interpret speed
+** - turn off locals (FICL_WANT_LOCALS)
+** Interpret speed 
+** - Change inner interpreter (and everything else)
+**   so that a definition is a list of pointers to functions
+**   and inline data rather than pointers to words. This gets
+**   rid of vm->runningWord and a level of indirection in the
+**   inner loop. I'll look at it for ficl 3.0
+** - Make the main hash table a bigger prime (HASHSIZE)
+** - FORGET about twiddling the hash function - my experience is
+**   that that is a waste of time.
+** - Eliminate the need to pass the pVM parameter on the stack
+**   by dedicating a register to it. Most words need access to the
+**   vm, but the parameter passing overhead can be reduced. One way
+**   requires that the host OS have a task switch callout. Create
+**   a global variable for the running VM and refer to it in words
+**   that need VM access. Alternative: use thread local storage. 
+**   For single threaded implementations, you can just use a global.
+**   The first two solutions create portability problems, so I
+**   haven't considered doing them. Another possibility is to
+**   declare the pVm parameter to be "register", and hope the compiler
+**   pays attention.
+**
+*/
+
+/*
+** Revision History:
+** 
+** 15 Apr 1999 (sadler) Merged FreeBSD changes for exception wordset and
+** counted strings in ficlExec. 
+** 12 Jan 1999 (sobral) Corrected EVALUATE behavior. Now TIB has an
+** "end" field, and all words respect this. ficlExec is passed a "size"
+** of TIB, as well as vmPushTib. This size is used to calculate the "end"
+** of the string, ie, base+size. If the size is not known, pass -1.
+**
+** 10 Jan 1999 (sobral) EXCEPTION word set has been added, and existing
+** words has been modified to conform to EXCEPTION EXT word set. 
+**
+** 27 Aug 1998 (sadler) testing and corrections for LOCALS, LOCALS EXT,
+**  SEARCH / SEARCH EXT, TOOLS / TOOLS EXT. 
+**  Added .X to display in hex, PARSE and PARSE-WORD to supplement WORD,
+**  EMPTY to clear stack.
+**
+** 29 jun 1998 (sadler) added variable sized hash table support
+**  and ANS Forth optional SEARCH & SEARCH EXT word set.
+** 26 May 1998 (sadler) 
+**  FICL_PROMPT macro
+** 14 April 1998 (sadler) V1.04
+**  Ficlwin: Windows version, Skip Carter's Linux port
+** 5 March 1998 (sadler) V1.03
+**  Bug fixes -- passes John Ryan's ANS test suite "core.fr"
+**
+** 24 February 1998 (sadler) V1.02
+** -Fixed bugs in <# # #>
+** -Changed FICL_WORD so that storage for the name characters
+**  can be allocated from the dictionary as needed rather than 
+**  reserving 32 bytes in each word whether needed or not - 
+**  this saved 50% of the dictionary storage requirement.
+** -Added words in testmain for Win32 functions system,chdir,cwd,
+**  also added a word that loads and evaluates a file.
+**
+** December 1997 (sadler)
+** -Added VM_RESTART exception handling in ficlExec -- this lets words
+**  that require additional text to succeed (like :, create, variable...)
+**  recover gracefully from an empty input buffer rather than emitting
+**  an error message. Definitions can span multiple input blocks with
+**  no restrictions.
+** -Changed #include order so that <assert.h> is included in sysdep.h,
+**  and sysdep is included in all other files. This lets you define
+**  NDEBUG in sysdep.h to disable assertions if you want to.
+** -Make PC specific system dependent code conditional on _M_IX86
+**  defined so that ports can coexist in sysdep.h/sysdep.c
+*/
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include <limits.h> /* UCHAR_MAX */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+** Forward declarations... read on.
+*/
+struct ficl_word;
+typedef struct ficl_word FICL_WORD;
+struct vm;
+typedef struct vm FICL_VM;
+struct ficl_dict;
+typedef struct ficl_dict FICL_DICT;
+struct ficl_system;
+typedef struct ficl_system FICL_SYSTEM;
+struct ficl_system_info;
+typedef struct ficl_system_info FICL_SYSTEM_INFO;
+
+/* 
+** the Good Stuff starts here...
+*/
+#define FICL_VER    "3.02"
+#if !defined (FICL_PROMPT)
+#define FICL_PROMPT "ok> "
+#endif
+
+/*
+** ANS Forth requires false to be zero, and true to be the ones
+** complement of false... that unifies logical and bitwise operations
+** nicely.
+*/
+#define FICL_TRUE  ((unsigned long)~(0L))
+#define FICL_FALSE (0)
+#define FICL_BOOL(x) ((x) ? FICL_TRUE : FICL_FALSE)
+
+
+/*
+** A CELL is the main storage type. It must be large enough
+** to contain a pointer or a scalar. In order to accommodate 
+** 32 bit and 64 bit processors, use abstract types for int, 
+** unsigned, and float.
+*/
+typedef union _cell
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+    FICL_UNS u;
+#if (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+#endif
+    void *p;
+    void (*fn)(void);
+} CELL;
+
+/*
+** LVALUEtoCELL does a little pointer trickery to cast any CELL sized
+** lvalue (informal definition: an expression whose result has an
+** address) to CELL. Remember that constants and casts are NOT
+** themselves lvalues!
+*/
+#define LVALUEtoCELL(v) (*(CELL *)&v)
+
+/*
+** PTRtoCELL is a cast through void * intended to satisfy the
+** most outrageously pedantic compiler... (I won't mention 
+** its name)
+*/
+#define PTRtoCELL (CELL *)(void *)
+#define PTRtoSTRING (FICL_STRING *)(void *)
+
+/*
+** Strings in FICL are stored in Pascal style - with a count
+** preceding the text. We'll also NULL-terminate them so that 
+** they work with the usual C lib string functions. (Belt &
+** suspenders? You decide.)
+** STRINGINFO hides the implementation with a couple of
+** macros for use in internal routines.
+*/
+
+typedef unsigned char FICL_COUNT;
+#define FICL_STRING_MAX UCHAR_MAX
+typedef struct _ficl_string
+{
+    FICL_COUNT count;
+    char text[1];
+} FICL_STRING;
+
+typedef struct 
+{
+    FICL_UNS count;
+    char *cp;
+} STRINGINFO;
+
+#define SI_COUNT(si) (si.count)
+#define SI_PTR(si)   (si.cp)
+#define SI_SETLEN(si, len) (si.count = (FICL_UNS)(len))
+#define SI_SETPTR(si, ptr) (si.cp = (char *)(ptr))
+/* 
+** Init a STRINGINFO from a pointer to NULL-terminated string
+*/
+#define SI_PSZ(si, psz) \
+            {si.cp = psz; si.count = (FICL_COUNT)strlen(psz);}
+/* 
+** Init a STRINGINFO from a pointer to FICL_STRING
+*/
+#define SI_PFS(si, pfs) \
+            {si.cp = pfs->text; si.count = pfs->count;}
+
+/*
+** Ficl uses this little structure to hold the address of 
+** the block of text it's working on and an index to the next
+** unconsumed character in the string. Traditionally, this is
+** done by a Text Input Buffer, so I've called this struct TIB.
+**
+** Since this structure also holds the size of the input buffer,
+** and since evaluate requires that, let's put the size here.
+** The size is stored as an end-pointer because that is what the
+** null-terminated string aware functions find most easy to deal
+** with.
+** Notice, though, that nobody really uses this except evaluate,
+** so it might just be moved to FICL_VM instead. (sobral)
+*/
+typedef struct
+{
+    FICL_INT index;
+    char *end;
+    char *cp;
+} TIB;
+
+
+/*
+** Stacks get heavy use in Ficl and Forth...
+** Each virtual machine implements two of them:
+** one holds parameters (data), and the other holds return
+** addresses and control flow information for the virtual
+** machine. (Note: C's automatic stack is implicitly used,
+** but not modeled because it doesn't need to be...)
+** Here's an abstract type for a stack
+*/
+typedef struct _ficlStack
+{
+    FICL_UNS nCells;    /* size of the stack */
+    CELL *pFrame;       /* link reg for stack frame */
+    CELL *sp;           /* stack pointer */
+    CELL base[1];       /* Top of stack */
+} FICL_STACK;
+
+/*
+** Stack methods... many map closely to required Forth words.
+*/
+FICL_STACK *stackCreate   (unsigned nCells);
+void        stackDelete   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+int         stackDepth    (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+void        stackDrop     (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n);
+CELL        stackFetch    (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n);
+CELL        stackGetTop   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+void        stackLink     (FICL_STACK *pStack, int nCells);
+void        stackPick     (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n);
+CELL        stackPop      (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+void       *stackPopPtr   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+FICL_UNS    stackPopUNS   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+FICL_INT    stackPopINT   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+void        stackPush     (FICL_STACK *pStack, CELL c);
+void        stackPushPtr  (FICL_STACK *pStack, void *ptr);
+void        stackPushUNS  (FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_UNS u);
+void        stackPushINT  (FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_INT i);
+void        stackReset    (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+void        stackRoll     (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n);
+void        stackSetTop   (FICL_STACK *pStack, CELL c);
+void        stackStore    (FICL_STACK *pStack, int n, CELL c);
+void        stackUnlink   (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+
+#if (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
+float       stackPopFloat (FICL_STACK *pStack);
+void        stackPushFloat(FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_FLOAT f);
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Shortcuts (Guy Carver)
+*/
+#define PUSHPTR(p)   stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack,p)
+#define PUSHUNS(u)   stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack,u)
+#define PUSHINT(i)   stackPushINT(pVM->pStack,i)
+#define PUSHFLOAT(f) stackPushFloat(pVM->fStack,f)
+#define PUSH(c)      stackPush(pVM->pStack,c)
+#define POPPTR()     stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack)
+#define POPUNS()     stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack)
+#define POPINT()     stackPopINT(pVM->pStack)
+#define POPFLOAT()   stackPopFloat(pVM->fStack)
+#define POP()        stackPop(pVM->pStack)
+#define GETTOP()     stackGetTop(pVM->pStack)
+#define SETTOP(c)    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack,LVALUEtoCELL(c))
+#define GETTOPF()    stackGetTop(pVM->fStack)
+#define SETTOPF(c)   stackSetTop(pVM->fStack,LVALUEtoCELL(c))
+#define STORE(n,c)   stackStore(pVM->pStack,n,LVALUEtoCELL(c))
+#define DEPTH()      stackDepth(pVM->pStack)
+#define DROP(n)      stackDrop(pVM->pStack,n)
+#define DROPF(n)     stackDrop(pVM->fStack,n)
+#define FETCH(n)     stackFetch(pVM->pStack,n)
+#define PICK(n)      stackPick(pVM->pStack,n)
+#define PICKF(n)     stackPick(pVM->fStack,n)
+#define ROLL(n)      stackRoll(pVM->pStack,n)
+#define ROLLF(n)     stackRoll(pVM->fStack,n)
+
+/* 
+** The virtual machine (VM) contains the state for one interpreter.
+** Defined operations include:
+** Create & initialize
+** Delete
+** Execute a block of text
+** Parse a word out of the input stream
+** Call return, and branch 
+** Text output
+** Throw an exception
+*/
+
+typedef FICL_WORD ** IPTYPE; /* the VM's instruction pointer */
+
+/*
+** Each VM has a placeholder for an output function -
+** this makes it possible to have each VM do I/O
+** through a different device. If you specify no
+** OUTFUNC, it defaults to ficlTextOut.
+*/
+typedef void (*OUTFUNC)(FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, int fNewline);
+
+/*
+** Each VM operates in one of two non-error states: interpreting
+** or compiling. When interpreting, words are simply executed.
+** When compiling, most words in the input stream have their
+** addresses inserted into the word under construction. Some words
+** (known as IMMEDIATE) are executed in the compile state, too.
+*/
+/* values of STATE */
+#define INTERPRET 0
+#define COMPILE   1
+
+/*
+** The pad is a small scratch area for text manipulation. ANS Forth
+** requires it to hold at least 84 characters.
+*/
+#if !defined nPAD
+#define nPAD 256
+#endif
+
+/* 
+** ANS Forth requires that a word's name contain {1..31} characters.
+*/
+#if !defined nFICLNAME
+#define nFICLNAME       31
+#endif
+
+/*
+** OK - now we can really define the VM...
+*/
+struct vm
+{
+    FICL_SYSTEM    *pSys;       /* Which system this VM belongs to  */
+    FICL_VM        *link;       /* Ficl keeps a VM list for simple teardown */
+    jmp_buf        *pState;     /* crude exception mechanism...     */
+    OUTFUNC         textOut;    /* Output callback - see sysdep.c   */
+    void *          pExtend;    /* vm extension pointer for app use - initialized from FICL_SYSTEM */
+    short           fRestart;   /* Set TRUE to restart runningWord  */
+    IPTYPE          ip;         /* instruction pointer              */
+    FICL_WORD      *runningWord;/* address of currently running word (often just *(ip-1) ) */
+    FICL_UNS        state;      /* compiling or interpreting        */
+    FICL_UNS        base;       /* number conversion base           */
+    FICL_STACK     *pStack;     /* param stack                      */
+    FICL_STACK     *rStack;     /* return stack                     */
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+    FICL_STACK     *fStack;     /* float stack (optional)           */
+#endif
+    CELL            sourceID;   /* -1 if EVALUATE, 0 if normal input */
+    TIB             tib;        /* address of incoming text string  */
+#if FICL_WANT_USER
+    CELL            user[FICL_USER_CELLS];
+#endif
+    char            pad[nPAD];  /* the scratch area (see above)     */
+};
+
+/*
+** A FICL_CODE points to a function that gets called to help execute
+** a word in the dictionary. It always gets passed a pointer to the
+** running virtual machine, and from there it can get the address
+** of the parameter area of the word it's supposed to operate on.
+** For precompiled words, the code is all there is. For user defined
+** words, the code assumes that the word's parameter area is a list
+** of pointers to the code fields of other words to execute, and
+** may also contain inline data. The first parameter is always
+** a pointer to a code field.
+*/
+typedef void (*FICL_CODE)(FICL_VM *pVm);
+
+#if 0
+#define VM_ASSERT(pVM) assert((*(pVM->ip - 1)) == pVM->runningWord)
+#else
+#define VM_ASSERT(pVM) 
+#endif
+
+/* 
+** Ficl models memory as a contiguous space divided into
+** words in a linked list called the dictionary.
+** A FICL_WORD starts each entry in the list.
+** Version 1.02: space for the name characters is allotted from
+** the dictionary ahead of the word struct, rather than using
+** a fixed size array for each name.
+*/
+struct ficl_word
+{
+    struct ficl_word *link;     /* Previous word in the dictionary      */
+    UNS16 hash;
+    UNS8 flags;                 /* Immediate, Smudge, Compile-only      */
+    FICL_COUNT nName;           /* Number of chars in word name         */
+    char *name;                 /* First nFICLNAME chars of word name   */
+    FICL_CODE code;             /* Native code to execute the word      */
+    CELL param[1];              /* First data cell of the word          */
+};
+
+/*
+** Worst-case size of a word header: nFICLNAME chars in name
+*/
+#define CELLS_PER_WORD  \
+    ( (sizeof (FICL_WORD) + nFICLNAME + sizeof (CELL)) \
+                          / (sizeof (CELL)) )
+
+int wordIsImmediate(FICL_WORD *pFW);
+int wordIsCompileOnly(FICL_WORD *pFW);
+
+/* flag values for word header */
+#define FW_IMMEDIATE    1   /* execute me even if compiling */
+#define FW_COMPILE      2   /* error if executed when not compiling */
+#define FW_SMUDGE       4   /* definition in progress - hide me */
+#define FW_ISOBJECT     8   /* word is an object or object member variable */
+
+#define FW_COMPIMMED    (FW_IMMEDIATE | FW_COMPILE)
+#define FW_DEFAULT      0
+
+
+/*
+** Exit codes for vmThrow
+*/
+#define VM_INNEREXIT -256   /* tell ficlExecXT to exit inner loop */
+#define VM_OUTOFTEXT -257   /* hungry - normal exit */
+#define VM_RESTART   -258   /* word needs more text to succeed - re-run it */
+#define VM_USEREXIT  -259   /* user wants to quit */
+#define VM_ERREXIT   -260   /* interp found an error */
+#define VM_BREAK     -261   /* debugger breakpoint */
+#define VM_ABORT       -1   /* like errexit -- abort */
+#define VM_ABORTQ      -2   /* like errexit -- abort" */
+#define VM_QUIT       -56   /* like errexit, but leave pStack & base alone */
+
+
+void        vmBranchRelative(FICL_VM *pVM, int offset);
+FICL_VM *   vmCreate       (FICL_VM *pVM, unsigned nPStack, unsigned nRStack);
+void        vmDelete       (FICL_VM *pVM);
+void        vmExecute      (FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_WORD *pWord);
+FICL_DICT  *vmGetDict      (FICL_VM *pVM);
+char *      vmGetString    (FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_STRING *spDest, char delimiter);
+STRINGINFO  vmGetWord      (FICL_VM *pVM);
+STRINGINFO  vmGetWord0     (FICL_VM *pVM);
+int         vmGetWordToPad (FICL_VM *pVM);
+STRINGINFO  vmParseString  (FICL_VM *pVM, char delimiter);
+STRINGINFO  vmParseStringEx(FICL_VM *pVM, char delimiter, char fSkipLeading);
+CELL        vmPop          (FICL_VM *pVM);
+void        vmPush         (FICL_VM *pVM, CELL c);
+void        vmPopIP        (FICL_VM *pVM);
+void        vmPushIP       (FICL_VM *pVM, IPTYPE newIP);
+void        vmQuit         (FICL_VM *pVM);
+void        vmReset        (FICL_VM *pVM);
+void        vmSetTextOut   (FICL_VM *pVM, OUTFUNC textOut);
+void        vmTextOut      (FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, int fNewline);
+void        vmTextOut      (FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, int fNewline);
+void        vmThrow        (FICL_VM *pVM, int except);
+void        vmThrowErr     (FICL_VM *pVM, char *fmt, ...);
+
+#define vmGetRunningWord(pVM) ((pVM)->runningWord)
+
+
+/*
+** The inner interpreter - coded as a macro (see note for 
+** INLINE_INNER_LOOP in sysdep.h for complaints about VC++ 5
+*/
+#define M_VM_STEP(pVM) \
+        FICL_WORD *tempFW = *(pVM)->ip++; \
+        (pVM)->runningWord = tempFW; \
+        tempFW->code(pVM); 
+
+#define M_INNER_LOOP(pVM) \
+    for (;;)  { M_VM_STEP(pVM) }
+
+
+#if INLINE_INNER_LOOP != 0
+#define     vmInnerLoop(pVM) M_INNER_LOOP(pVM)
+#else
+void        vmInnerLoop(FICL_VM *pVM);
+#endif
+
+/*
+** vmCheckStack needs a vm pointer because it might have to say
+** something if it finds a problem. Parms popCells and pushCells
+** correspond to the number of parameters on the left and right of 
+** a word's stack effect comment.
+*/
+void        vmCheckStack(FICL_VM *pVM, int popCells, int pushCells);
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+void        vmCheckFStack(FICL_VM *pVM, int popCells, int pushCells);
+#endif
+
+/*
+** TIB access routines...
+** ANS forth seems to require the input buffer to be represented 
+** as a pointer to the start of the buffer, and an index to the
+** next character to read.
+** PushTib points the VM to a new input string and optionally
+**  returns a copy of the current state
+** PopTib restores the TIB state given a saved TIB from PushTib
+** GetInBuf returns a pointer to the next unused char of the TIB
+*/
+void        vmPushTib  (FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, FICL_INT nChars, TIB *pSaveTib);
+void        vmPopTib   (FICL_VM *pVM, TIB *pTib);
+#define     vmGetInBuf(pVM)      ((pVM)->tib.cp + (pVM)->tib.index)
+#define     vmGetInBufLen(pVM)   ((pVM)->tib.end - (pVM)->tib.cp)
+#define     vmGetInBufEnd(pVM)   ((pVM)->tib.end)
+#define     vmGetTibIndex(pVM)    (pVM)->tib.index
+#define     vmSetTibIndex(pVM, i) (pVM)->tib.index = i
+#define     vmUpdateTib(pVM, str) (pVM)->tib.index = (str) - (pVM)->tib.cp
+
+/*
+** Generally useful string manipulators omitted by ANSI C...
+** ltoa complements strtol
+*/
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !FICL_MAIN
+/* #SHEESH
+** Why do Microsoft Meatballs insist on contaminating
+** my namespace with their string functions???
+*/
+#pragma warning(disable: 4273)
+#endif
+
+int        isPowerOfTwo(FICL_UNS u);
+
+char       *ltoa( FICL_INT value, char *string, int radix );
+char       *ultoa(FICL_UNS value, char *string, int radix );
+char        digit_to_char(int value);
+char       *strrev( char *string );
+char       *skipSpace(char *cp, char *end);
+char       *caseFold(char *cp);
+int         strincmp(char *cp1, char *cp2, FICL_UNS count);
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !FICL_MAIN
+#pragma warning(default: 4273)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Ficl hash table - variable size.
+** assert(size > 0)
+** If size is 1, the table degenerates into a linked list.
+** A WORDLIST (see the search order word set in DPANS) is
+** just a pointer to a FICL_HASH in this implementation.
+*/
+#if !defined HASHSIZE /* Default size of hash table. For most uniform */
+#define HASHSIZE 241  /*   performance, use a prime number!   */
+#endif
+
+typedef struct ficl_hash 
+{
+    struct ficl_hash *link;  /* link to parent class wordlist for OO */
+    char      *name;         /* optional pointer to \0 terminated wordlist name */
+    unsigned   size;         /* number of buckets in the hash */
+    FICL_WORD *table[1];
+} FICL_HASH;
+
+void        hashForget    (FICL_HASH *pHash, void *where);
+UNS16       hashHashCode  (STRINGINFO si);
+void        hashInsertWord(FICL_HASH *pHash, FICL_WORD *pFW);
+FICL_WORD  *hashLookup    (FICL_HASH *pHash, STRINGINFO si, UNS16 hashCode);
+void        hashReset     (FICL_HASH *pHash);
+
+/*
+** A Dictionary is a linked list of FICL_WORDs. It is also Ficl's
+** memory model. Description of fields:
+**
+** here -- points to the next free byte in the dictionary. This
+**      pointer is forced to be CELL-aligned before a definition is added.
+**      Do not assume any specific alignment otherwise - Use dictAlign().
+**
+** smudge -- pointer to word currently being defined (or last defined word)
+**      If the definition completes successfully, the word will be
+**      linked into the hash table. If unsuccessful, dictUnsmudge
+**      uses this pointer to restore the previous state of the dictionary.
+**      Smudge prevents unintentional recursion as a side-effect: the
+**      dictionary search algo examines only completed definitions, so a 
+**      word cannot invoke itself by name. See the ficl word "recurse".
+**      NOTE: smudge always points to the last word defined. IMMEDIATE
+**      makes use of this fact. Smudge is initially NULL.
+**
+** pForthWords -- pointer to the default wordlist (FICL_HASH).
+**      This is the initial compilation list, and contains all
+**      ficl's precompiled words.
+**
+** pCompile -- compilation wordlist - initially equal to pForthWords
+** pSearch  -- array of pointers to wordlists. Managed as a stack.
+**      Highest index is the first list in the search order.
+** nLists   -- number of lists in pSearch. nLists-1 is the highest 
+**      filled slot in pSearch, and points to the first wordlist
+**      in the search order
+** size -- number of cells in the dictionary (total)
+** dict -- start of data area. Must be at the end of the struct.
+*/
+struct ficl_dict
+{
+    CELL *here;
+    FICL_WORD *smudge;
+    FICL_HASH *pForthWords;
+    FICL_HASH *pCompile;
+    FICL_HASH *pSearch[FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS];
+    int        nLists;
+    unsigned   size;    /* Number of cells in dict (total)*/
+    CELL       dict[1]; /* Base of dictionary memory      */
+};
+
+void       *alignPtr(void *ptr);
+void        dictAbortDefinition(FICL_DICT *pDict);
+void        dictAlign      (FICL_DICT *pDict);
+int         dictAllot      (FICL_DICT *pDict, int n);
+int         dictAllotCells (FICL_DICT *pDict, int nCells);
+void        dictAppendCell (FICL_DICT *pDict, CELL c);
+void        dictAppendChar (FICL_DICT *pDict, char c);
+FICL_WORD  *dictAppendWord (FICL_DICT *pDict, 
+                           char *name, 
+                           FICL_CODE pCode, 
+                           UNS8 flags);
+FICL_WORD  *dictAppendWord2(FICL_DICT *pDict, 
+                           STRINGINFO si, 
+                           FICL_CODE pCode, 
+                           UNS8 flags);
+void        dictAppendUNS  (FICL_DICT *pDict, FICL_UNS u);
+int         dictCellsAvail (FICL_DICT *pDict);
+int         dictCellsUsed  (FICL_DICT *pDict);
+void        dictCheck      (FICL_DICT *pDict, FICL_VM *pVM, int n);
+FICL_DICT  *dictCreate(unsigned nCELLS);
+FICL_DICT  *dictCreateHashed(unsigned nCells, unsigned nHash);
+FICL_HASH  *dictCreateWordlist(FICL_DICT *dp, int nBuckets);
+void        dictDelete     (FICL_DICT *pDict);
+void        dictEmpty      (FICL_DICT *pDict, unsigned nHash);
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+void        dictHashSummary(FICL_VM *pVM);
+#endif
+int         dictIncludes   (FICL_DICT *pDict, void *p);
+FICL_WORD  *dictLookup     (FICL_DICT *pDict, STRINGINFO si);
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+FICL_WORD  *ficlLookupLoc  (FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, STRINGINFO si);
+#endif
+void        dictResetSearchOrder(FICL_DICT *pDict);
+void        dictSetFlags   (FICL_DICT *pDict, UNS8 set, UNS8 clr);
+void        dictSetImmediate(FICL_DICT *pDict);
+void        dictUnsmudge   (FICL_DICT *pDict);
+CELL       *dictWhere      (FICL_DICT *pDict);
+
+
+/* 
+** P A R S E   S T E P
+** (New for 2.05)
+** See words.c: interpWord
+** By default, ficl goes through two attempts to parse each token from its input
+** stream: it first attempts to match it with a word in the dictionary, and
+** if that fails, it attempts to convert it into a number. This mechanism is now
+** extensible by additional steps. This allows extensions like floating point and 
+** double number support to be factored cleanly.
+**
+** Each parse step is a function that receives the next input token as a STRINGINFO.
+** If the parse step matches the token, it must apply semantics to the token appropriate
+** to the present value of VM.state (compiling or interpreting), and return FICL_TRUE.
+** Otherwise it returns FICL_FALSE. See words.c: isNumber for an example
+**
+** Note: for the sake of efficiency, it's a good idea both to limit the number
+** of parse steps and to code each parse step so that it rejects tokens that
+** do not match as quickly as possible.
+*/
+
+typedef int (*FICL_PARSE_STEP)(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si);
+
+/*
+** Appends a parse step function to the end of the parse list (see 
+** FICL_PARSE_STEP notes in ficl.h for details). Returns 0 if successful,
+** nonzero if there's no more room in the list. Each parse step is a word in 
+** the dictionary. Precompiled parse steps can use (PARSE-STEP) as their 
+** CFA - see parenParseStep in words.c.
+*/
+int  ficlAddParseStep(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, FICL_WORD *pFW); /* ficl.c */
+void ficlAddPrecompiledParseStep(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_PARSE_STEP pStep);
+void ficlListParseSteps(FICL_VM *pVM);
+
+/*
+** FICL_BREAKPOINT record.
+** origXT - if NULL, this breakpoint is unused. Otherwise it stores the xt 
+** that the breakpoint overwrote. This is restored to the dictionary when the
+** BP executes or gets cleared
+** address - the location of the breakpoint (address of the instruction that
+**           has been replaced with the breakpoint trap
+** origXT  - The original contents of the location with the breakpoint
+** Note: address is NULL when this breakpoint is empty
+*/
+typedef struct FICL_BREAKPOINT
+{
+    void      *address;
+    FICL_WORD *origXT;
+} FICL_BREAKPOINT;
+
+
+/*
+** F I C L _ S Y S T E M
+** The top level data structure of the system - ficl_system ties a list of
+** virtual machines with their corresponding dictionaries. Ficl 3.0 will
+** support multiple Ficl systems, allowing multiple concurrent sessions 
+** to separate dictionaries with some constraints. 
+** The present model allows multiple sessions to one dictionary provided
+** you implement ficlLockDictionary() as specified in sysdep.h
+** Note: the pExtend pointer is there to provide context for applications. It is copied
+** to each VM's pExtend field as that VM is created.
+*/
+struct ficl_system 
+{
+    FICL_SYSTEM *link;
+    void *pExtend;      /* Initializes VM's pExtend pointer (for application use) */
+    FICL_VM *vmList;
+    FICL_DICT *dp;
+    FICL_DICT *envp;
+#ifdef FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    FICL_DICT *localp;
+#endif
+    FICL_WORD *pInterp[3];
+    FICL_WORD *parseList[FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS];
+	OUTFUNC    textOut;
+
+	FICL_WORD *pBranchParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pDoParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pDoesParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pExitInner;
+	FICL_WORD *pExitParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pIfParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pInterpret;
+	FICL_WORD *pLitParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pTwoLitParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pLoopParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pPLoopParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pQDoParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pSemiParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pStore;
+	FICL_WORD *pCStringLit;
+	FICL_WORD *pStringLit;
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+	FICL_WORD *pGetLocalParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pGet2LocalParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pGetLocal0;
+	FICL_WORD *pGetLocal1;
+	FICL_WORD *pToLocalParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pTo2LocalParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pToLocal0;
+	FICL_WORD *pToLocal1;
+	FICL_WORD *pLinkParen;
+	FICL_WORD *pUnLinkParen;
+	FICL_INT   nLocals;
+	CELL *pMarkLocals;
+#endif
+
+	FICL_BREAKPOINT bpStep;
+};
+
+struct ficl_system_info
+{
+	int size;           /* structure size tag for versioning */
+	int nDictCells;     /* Size of system's Dictionary */
+	OUTFUNC textOut;    /* default textOut function */
+	void *pExtend;      /* Initializes VM's pExtend pointer - for application use */
+    int nEnvCells;      /* Size of Environment dictionary */
+};
+
+
+#define ficlInitInfo(x) { memset((x), 0, sizeof(FICL_SYSTEM_INFO)); \
+         (x)->size = sizeof(FICL_SYSTEM_INFO); }
+
+/*
+** External interface to FICL...
+*/
+/* 
+** f i c l I n i t S y s t e m
+** Binds a global dictionary to the interpreter system and initializes
+** the dict to contain the ANSI CORE wordset. 
+** You can specify the address and size of the allocated area.
+** Using ficlInitSystemEx you can also specify the text output function.
+** After that, ficl manages it.
+** First step is to set up the static pointers to the area.
+** Then write the "precompiled" portion of the dictionary in.
+** The dictionary needs to be at least large enough to hold the
+** precompiled part. Try 1K cells minimum. Use "words" to find
+** out how much of the dictionary is used at any time.
+*/
+FICL_SYSTEM *ficlInitSystemEx(FICL_SYSTEM_INFO *fsi);
+
+/* Deprecated call */
+FICL_SYSTEM *ficlInitSystem(int nDictCells);
+
+/*
+** f i c l T e r m S y s t e m
+** Deletes the system dictionary and all virtual machines that
+** were created with ficlNewVM (see below). Call this function to
+** reclaim all memory used by the dictionary and VMs.
+*/
+void       ficlTermSystem(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+
+/*
+** f i c l E v a l u a t e
+** Evaluates a block of input text in the context of the
+** specified interpreter. Also sets SOURCE-ID properly.
+**
+** PLEASE USE THIS FUNCTION when throwing a hard-coded
+** string to the FICL interpreter.
+*/
+int        ficlEvaluate(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText);
+
+/*
+** f i c l E x e c
+** Evaluates a block of input text in the context of the
+** specified interpreter. Emits any requested output to the
+** interpreter's output function. If the input string is NULL
+** terminated, you can pass -1 as nChars rather than count it.
+** Execution returns when the text block has been executed,
+** or an error occurs.
+** Returns one of the VM_XXXX codes defined in ficl.h:
+** VM_OUTOFTEXT is the normal exit condition
+** VM_ERREXIT means that the interp encountered a syntax error
+**      and the vm has been reset to recover (some or all
+**      of the text block got ignored
+** VM_USEREXIT means that the user executed the "bye" command
+**      to shut down the interpreter. This would be a good
+**      time to delete the vm, etc -- or you can ignore this
+**      signal.
+** VM_ABORT and VM_ABORTQ are generated by 'abort' and 'abort"'
+**      commands.
+** Preconditions: successful execution of ficlInitSystem,
+**      Successful creation and init of the VM by ficlNewVM (or equiv)
+**
+** If you call ficlExec() or one of its brothers, you MUST
+** ensure pVM->sourceID was set to a sensible value.
+** ficlExec() explicitly DOES NOT manage SOURCE-ID for you.
+*/
+int        ficlExec (FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText);
+int        ficlExecC(FICL_VM *pVM, char *pText, FICL_INT nChars);
+int        ficlExecXT(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_WORD *pWord);
+
+/*
+** Create a new VM from the heap, and link it into the system VM list.
+** Initializes the VM and binds default sized stacks to it. Returns the
+** address of the VM, or NULL if an error occurs.
+** Precondition: successful execution of ficlInitSystem
+*/
+FICL_VM   *ficlNewVM(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+
+/*
+** Force deletion of a VM. You do not need to do this 
+** unless you're creating and discarding a lot of VMs.
+** For systems that use a constant pool of VMs for the life
+** of the system, ficltermSystem takes care of VM cleanup
+** automatically.
+*/
+void ficlFreeVM(FICL_VM *pVM);
+
+
+/*
+** Set the stack sizes (return and parameter) to be used for all
+** subsequently created VMs. Returns actual stack size to be used.
+*/
+int ficlSetStackSize(int nStackCells);
+
+/*
+** Returns the address of the most recently defined word in the system
+** dictionary with the given name, or NULL if no match.
+** Precondition: successful execution of ficlInitSystem
+*/
+FICL_WORD *ficlLookup(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name);
+
+/*
+** f i c l G e t D i c t
+** Utility function - returns the address of the system dictionary.
+** Precondition: successful execution of ficlInitSystem
+*/
+FICL_DICT *ficlGetDict(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+FICL_DICT *ficlGetEnv (FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+void       ficlSetEnv (FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_UNS value);
+void       ficlSetEnvD(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_UNS hi, FICL_UNS lo);
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+FICL_DICT *ficlGetLoc (FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+#endif
+/* 
+** f i c l B u i l d
+** Builds a word into the system default dictionary in a thread-safe way.
+** Preconditions: system must be initialized, and there must
+** be enough space for the new word's header! Operation is
+** controlled by ficlLockDictionary, so any initialization
+** required by your version of the function (if you "overrode"
+** it) must be complete at this point.
+** Parameters:
+** name  -- the name of the word to be built
+** code  -- code to execute when the word is invoked - must take a single param
+**          pointer to a FICL_VM
+** flags -- 0 or more of FW_IMMEDIATE, FW_COMPILE, use bitwise OR! 
+**          Most words can use FW_DEFAULT.
+** nAllot - number of extra cells to allocate in the parameter area (usually zero)
+*/
+int        ficlBuild(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys, char *name, FICL_CODE code, char flags);
+
+/* 
+** f i c l C o m p i l e C o r e
+** Builds the ANS CORE wordset into the dictionary - called by
+** ficlInitSystem - no need to waste dict space by doing it again.
+*/
+void       ficlCompileCore(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+void       ficlCompilePrefix(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+void       ficlCompileSearch(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+void       ficlCompileSoftCore(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+void       ficlCompileTools(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+void       ficlCompileFile(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+void       ficlCompileFloat(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+int        ficlParseFloatNumber( FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si ); /* float.c */
+#endif
+#if FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND
+void       ficlCompilePlatform(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys);
+#endif
+int        ficlParsePrefix(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si);
+
+/*
+** from words.c...
+*/
+void       constantParen(FICL_VM *pVM);
+void       twoConstParen(FICL_VM *pVM);
+int        ficlParseNumber(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si);
+void       ficlTick(FICL_VM *pVM);
+void       parseStepParen(FICL_VM *pVM);
+
+/*
+** From tools.c
+*/
+int        isAFiclWord(FICL_DICT *pd, FICL_WORD *pFW);
+
+/* 
+** The following supports SEE and the debugger.
+*/
+typedef enum  
+{
+    BRANCH,
+    COLON, 
+    CONSTANT, 
+    CREATE,
+    DO,
+    DOES, 
+    IF,
+    LITERAL,
+    LOOP,
+    PLOOP,
+    PRIMITIVE,
+    QDO,
+    STRINGLIT,
+    CSTRINGLIT,
+#if FICL_WANT_USER
+    USER, 
+#endif
+    VARIABLE, 
+} WORDKIND;
+
+WORDKIND   ficlWordClassify(FICL_WORD *pFW);
+
+
+
+/*
+** Used with File-Access wordset.
+*/
+#define FICL_FAM_READ	1
+#define FICL_FAM_WRITE	2
+#define FICL_FAM_APPEND	4
+#define FICL_FAM_BINARY	8
+
+#define FICL_FAM_OPEN_MODE(fam)	((fam) & (FICL_FAM_READ | FICL_FAM_WRITE | FICL_FAM_APPEND))
+
+
+typedef struct ficlFILE
+{
+	FILE *f;
+	char filename[256];
+} ficlFILE;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __FICL_H__ */
--- a/fileaccess.c
+++ b/fileaccess.c
@@ -1,423 +1,423 @@
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-#if FICL_WANT_FILE
-/*
-**
-** fileaccess.c
-**
-** Implements all of the File Access word set that can be implemented in portable C.
-**
-*/
-
-static void pushIor(FICL_VM *pVM, int success)
-{
-    int ior;
-    if (success)
-        ior = 0;
-    else
-        ior = errno;
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ior);
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlFopen(FICL_VM *pVM, char *writeMode) /* ( c-addr u fam -- fileid ior ) */
-{
-    int fam = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    char mode[4];
-    FILE *f;
-
-    char *filename = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
-    memcpy(filename, address, length);
-    filename[length] = 0;
-
-    *mode = 0;
-
-    switch (FICL_FAM_OPEN_MODE(fam))
-        {
-        case 0:
-            stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, NULL);
-            stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, EINVAL);
-            return;
-        case FICL_FAM_READ:
-            strcat(mode, "r");
-            break;
-        case FICL_FAM_WRITE:
-            strcat(mode, writeMode);
-            break;
-        case FICL_FAM_READ | FICL_FAM_WRITE:
-            strcat(mode, writeMode);
-            strcat(mode, "+");
-            break;
-        }
-
-    strcat(mode, (fam & FICL_FAM_BINARY) ? "b" : "t");
-
-    f = fopen(filename, mode);
-    if (f == NULL)
-        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, NULL);
-    else
-        {
-        ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)malloc(sizeof(ficlFILE));
-        strcpy(ff->filename, filename);
-        ff->f = f;
-        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, ff);
-
-        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
-        }
-    pushIor(pVM, f != NULL);
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlOpenFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u fam -- fileid ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFopen(pVM, "a");
-}
-
-
-static void ficlCreateFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u fam -- fileid ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFopen(pVM, "w");
-}
-
-
-static int closeFiclFILE(ficlFILE *ff) /* ( fileid -- ior ) */
-{
-    FILE *f = ff->f;
-    free(ff);
-    return !fclose(f);
-}
-
-static void ficlCloseFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( fileid -- ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    pushIor(pVM, closeFiclFILE(ff));
-}
-
-static void ficlDeleteFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u -- ior ) */
-{
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    char *filename = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
-    memcpy(filename, address, length);
-    filename[length] = 0;
-
-    pushIor(pVM, !unlink(filename));
-}
-
-static void ficlRenameFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr2 u2 -- ior ) */
-{
-    int length;
-    void *address;
-    char *from;
-    char *to;
-
-    length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    to = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
-    memcpy(to, address, length);
-    to[length] = 0;
-
-    length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    from = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
-    memcpy(from, address, length);
-    from[length] = 0;
-
-    pushIor(pVM, !rename(from, to));
-}
-
-static void ficlFileStatus(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u -- x ior ) */
-{
-    struct stat statbuf;
-
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    char *filename = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
-    memcpy(filename, address, length);
-    filename[length] = 0;
-
-    if (stat(filename, &statbuf) == 0)
-    {
-        /*
-        ** the "x" left on the stack is implementation-defined.
-        ** I push the file's access mode (readable, writeable, is directory, etc)
-        ** as defined by ANSI C.
-        */
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, statbuf.st_mode);
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, -1);
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ENOENT);
-    }
-}
-
-
-static void ficlFilePosition(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( fileid -- ud ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    long ud = ftell(ff->f);
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ud);
-    pushIor(pVM, ud != -1);
-}
-
-
-
-static long fileSize(FILE *f)
-{
-    struct stat statbuf;
-    statbuf.st_size = -1;
-    if (fstat(fileno(f), &statbuf) != 0)
-        return -1;
-    return statbuf.st_size;
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlFileSize(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( fileid -- ud ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    long ud = fileSize(ff->f);
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ud);
-    pushIor(pVM, ud != -1);
-}
-
-
-
-#define nLINEBUF 256
-static void ficlIncludeFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( i*x fileid -- j*x ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    CELL id = pVM->sourceID;
-    int     result = VM_OUTOFTEXT;
-    long currentPosition, totalSize;
-    long size;
-    pVM->sourceID.p = (void *)ff;
-
-    currentPosition = ftell(ff->f);
-    totalSize = fileSize(ff->f);
-    size = totalSize - currentPosition;
-
-    if ((totalSize != -1) && (currentPosition != -1) && (size > 0))
-        {
-        char *buffer = (char *)malloc(size);
-        long got = fread(buffer, 1, size, ff->f);
-        if (got == size)
-            result = ficlExecC(pVM, buffer, size);
-        }
-
-#if 0
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    CELL id = pVM->sourceID;
-    char    cp[nLINEBUF];
-    int     nLine = 0;
-    int     keepGoing;
-    int     result;
-    pVM->sourceID.p = (void *)ff;
-
-    /* feed each line to ficlExec */
-    keepGoing = TRUE;
-    while (keepGoing && fgets(cp, nLINEBUF, ff->f))
-    {
-        int len = strlen(cp) - 1;
-
-        nLine++;
-        if (len <= 0)
-            continue;
-
-        if (cp[len] == '\n')
-            cp[len] = '\0';
-
-        result = ficlExec(pVM, cp);
-
-        switch (result)
-        {
-            case VM_OUTOFTEXT:
-            case VM_USEREXIT:
-                break;
-
-            default:
-                pVM->sourceID = id;
-                keepGoing = FALSE;
-                break; 
-        }
-    }
-#endif /* 0 */
-    /*
-    ** Pass an empty line with SOURCE-ID == -1 to flush
-    ** any pending REFILLs (as required by FILE wordset)
-    */
-    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
-    ficlExec(pVM, "");
-
-    pVM->sourceID = id;
-    closeFiclFILE(ff);
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlReadFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u1 fileid -- u2 ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    int result;
-
-    clearerr(ff->f);
-    result = fread(address, 1, length, ff->f);
-
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, result);
-    pushIor(pVM, ferror(ff->f) == 0);
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlReadLine(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u1 fileid -- u2 flag ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    char *address = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    int error;
-    int flag;
-
-    if (feof(ff->f))
-        {
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, -1);
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0);
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0);
-        return;
-        }
-
-    clearerr(ff->f);
-    *address = 0;
-    fgets(address, length, ff->f);
-
-    error = ferror(ff->f);
-    if (error != 0)
-        {
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, -1);
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0);
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, error);
-        return;
-        }
-
-    length = strlen(address);
-    flag = (length > 0);
-    if (length && ((address[length - 1] == '\r') || (address[length - 1] == '\n')))
-        length--;
-    
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, length);
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, flag);
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0); /* ior */
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlWriteFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u1 fileid -- ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    clearerr(ff->f);
-    fwrite(address, 1, length, ff->f);
-    pushIor(pVM, ferror(ff->f) == 0);
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlWriteLine(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u1 fileid -- ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    size_t length = (size_t)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    clearerr(ff->f);
-    if (fwrite(address, 1, length, ff->f) == length)
-        fwrite("\n", 1, 1, ff->f);
-    pushIor(pVM, ferror(ff->f) == 0);
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlRepositionFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( ud fileid -- ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    size_t ud = (size_t)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-
-    pushIor(pVM, fseek(ff->f, ud, SEEK_SET) == 0);
-}
-
-
-
-static void ficlFlushFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( fileid -- ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    pushIor(pVM, fflush(ff->f) == 0);
-}
-
-
-
-#if FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE
-
-static void ficlResizeFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( ud fileid -- ior ) */
-{
-    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    size_t ud = (size_t)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-
-    pushIor(pVM, ftruncate(fileno(ff->f), ud) == 0);
-}
-
-#endif /* FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE */
-
-#endif /* FICL_WANT_FILE */
-
-
-
-void ficlCompileFile(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-#if FICL_WANT_FILE
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
-    assert(dp);
-
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "create-file", ficlCreateFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "open-file", ficlOpenFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "close-file", ficlCloseFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "include-file", ficlIncludeFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "read-file", ficlReadFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "read-line", ficlReadLine,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "write-file", ficlWriteFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "write-line", ficlWriteLine,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "file-position", ficlFilePosition,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "file-size", ficlFileSize,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "reposition-file", ficlRepositionFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "file-status", ficlFileStatus,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "flush-file", ficlFlushFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "delete-file", ficlDeleteFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "rename-file", ficlRenameFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-
-#ifdef FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "resize-file", ficlResizeFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "file", FICL_TRUE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "file-ext", FICL_TRUE);
-#endif /* FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE */
-#else
-    &pSys;
-#endif /* FICL_WANT_FILE */
-}
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+#if FICL_WANT_FILE
+/*
+**
+** fileaccess.c
+**
+** Implements all of the File Access word set that can be implemented in portable C.
+**
+*/
+
+static void pushIor(FICL_VM *pVM, int success)
+{
+    int ior;
+    if (success)
+        ior = 0;
+    else
+        ior = errno;
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ior);
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlFopen(FICL_VM *pVM, char *writeMode) /* ( c-addr u fam -- fileid ior ) */
+{
+    int fam = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    char mode[4];
+    FILE *f;
+
+    char *filename = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
+    memcpy(filename, address, length);
+    filename[length] = 0;
+
+    *mode = 0;
+
+    switch (FICL_FAM_OPEN_MODE(fam))
+        {
+        case 0:
+            stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, NULL);
+            stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, EINVAL);
+            return;
+        case FICL_FAM_READ:
+            strcat(mode, "r");
+            break;
+        case FICL_FAM_WRITE:
+            strcat(mode, writeMode);
+            break;
+        case FICL_FAM_READ | FICL_FAM_WRITE:
+            strcat(mode, writeMode);
+            strcat(mode, "+");
+            break;
+        }
+
+    strcat(mode, (fam & FICL_FAM_BINARY) ? "b" : "t");
+
+    f = fopen(filename, mode);
+    if (f == NULL)
+        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, NULL);
+    else
+        {
+        ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)malloc(sizeof(ficlFILE));
+        strcpy(ff->filename, filename);
+        ff->f = f;
+        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, ff);
+
+        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
+        }
+    pushIor(pVM, f != NULL);
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlOpenFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u fam -- fileid ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFopen(pVM, "a");
+}
+
+
+static void ficlCreateFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u fam -- fileid ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFopen(pVM, "w");
+}
+
+
+static int closeFiclFILE(ficlFILE *ff) /* ( fileid -- ior ) */
+{
+    FILE *f = ff->f;
+    free(ff);
+    return !fclose(f);
+}
+
+static void ficlCloseFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( fileid -- ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    pushIor(pVM, closeFiclFILE(ff));
+}
+
+static void ficlDeleteFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u -- ior ) */
+{
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    char *filename = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
+    memcpy(filename, address, length);
+    filename[length] = 0;
+
+    pushIor(pVM, !unlink(filename));
+}
+
+static void ficlRenameFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr2 u2 -- ior ) */
+{
+    int length;
+    void *address;
+    char *from;
+    char *to;
+
+    length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    to = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
+    memcpy(to, address, length);
+    to[length] = 0;
+
+    length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    from = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
+    memcpy(from, address, length);
+    from[length] = 0;
+
+    pushIor(pVM, !rename(from, to));
+}
+
+static void ficlFileStatus(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u -- x ior ) */
+{
+    struct stat statbuf;
+
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    char *filename = (char *)alloca(length + 1);
+    memcpy(filename, address, length);
+    filename[length] = 0;
+
+    if (stat(filename, &statbuf) == 0)
+    {
+        /*
+        ** the "x" left on the stack is implementation-defined.
+        ** I push the file's access mode (readable, writeable, is directory, etc)
+        ** as defined by ANSI C.
+        */
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, statbuf.st_mode);
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, -1);
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ENOENT);
+    }
+}
+
+
+static void ficlFilePosition(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( fileid -- ud ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    long ud = ftell(ff->f);
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ud);
+    pushIor(pVM, ud != -1);
+}
+
+
+
+static long fileSize(FILE *f)
+{
+    struct stat statbuf;
+    statbuf.st_size = -1;
+    if (fstat(fileno(f), &statbuf) != 0)
+        return -1;
+    return statbuf.st_size;
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlFileSize(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( fileid -- ud ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    long ud = fileSize(ff->f);
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ud);
+    pushIor(pVM, ud != -1);
+}
+
+
+
+#define nLINEBUF 256
+static void ficlIncludeFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( i*x fileid -- j*x ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    CELL id = pVM->sourceID;
+    int     result = VM_OUTOFTEXT;
+    long currentPosition, totalSize;
+    long size;
+    pVM->sourceID.p = (void *)ff;
+
+    currentPosition = ftell(ff->f);
+    totalSize = fileSize(ff->f);
+    size = totalSize - currentPosition;
+
+    if ((totalSize != -1) && (currentPosition != -1) && (size > 0))
+        {
+        char *buffer = (char *)malloc(size);
+        long got = fread(buffer, 1, size, ff->f);
+        if (got == size)
+            result = ficlExecC(pVM, buffer, size);
+        }
+
+#if 0
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    CELL id = pVM->sourceID;
+    char    cp[nLINEBUF];
+    int     nLine = 0;
+    int     keepGoing;
+    int     result;
+    pVM->sourceID.p = (void *)ff;
+
+    /* feed each line to ficlExec */
+    keepGoing = TRUE;
+    while (keepGoing && fgets(cp, nLINEBUF, ff->f))
+    {
+        int len = strlen(cp) - 1;
+
+        nLine++;
+        if (len <= 0)
+            continue;
+
+        if (cp[len] == '\n')
+            cp[len] = '\0';
+
+        result = ficlExec(pVM, cp);
+
+        switch (result)
+        {
+            case VM_OUTOFTEXT:
+            case VM_USEREXIT:
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                pVM->sourceID = id;
+                keepGoing = FALSE;
+                break; 
+        }
+    }
+#endif /* 0 */
+    /*
+    ** Pass an empty line with SOURCE-ID == -1 to flush
+    ** any pending REFILLs (as required by FILE wordset)
+    */
+    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
+    ficlExec(pVM, "");
+
+    pVM->sourceID = id;
+    closeFiclFILE(ff);
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlReadFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u1 fileid -- u2 ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    int result;
+
+    clearerr(ff->f);
+    result = fread(address, 1, length, ff->f);
+
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, result);
+    pushIor(pVM, ferror(ff->f) == 0);
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlReadLine(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u1 fileid -- u2 flag ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    char *address = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    int error;
+    int flag;
+
+    if (feof(ff->f))
+        {
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, -1);
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0);
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0);
+        return;
+        }
+
+    clearerr(ff->f);
+    *address = 0;
+    fgets(address, length, ff->f);
+
+    error = ferror(ff->f);
+    if (error != 0)
+        {
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, -1);
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0);
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, error);
+        return;
+        }
+
+    length = strlen(address);
+    flag = (length > 0);
+    if (length && ((address[length - 1] == '\r') || (address[length - 1] == '\n')))
+        length--;
+    
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, length);
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, flag);
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, 0); /* ior */
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlWriteFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u1 fileid -- ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    clearerr(ff->f);
+    fwrite(address, 1, length, ff->f);
+    pushIor(pVM, ferror(ff->f) == 0);
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlWriteLine(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u1 fileid -- ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    size_t length = (size_t)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    clearerr(ff->f);
+    if (fwrite(address, 1, length, ff->f) == length)
+        fwrite("\n", 1, 1, ff->f);
+    pushIor(pVM, ferror(ff->f) == 0);
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlRepositionFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( ud fileid -- ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    size_t ud = (size_t)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+
+    pushIor(pVM, fseek(ff->f, ud, SEEK_SET) == 0);
+}
+
+
+
+static void ficlFlushFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( fileid -- ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    pushIor(pVM, fflush(ff->f) == 0);
+}
+
+
+
+#if FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE
+
+static void ficlResizeFile(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( ud fileid -- ior ) */
+{
+    ficlFILE *ff = (ficlFILE *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    size_t ud = (size_t)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+
+    pushIor(pVM, ftruncate(fileno(ff->f), ud) == 0);
+}
+
+#endif /* FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE */
+
+#endif /* FICL_WANT_FILE */
+
+
+
+void ficlCompileFile(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+#if FICL_WANT_FILE
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
+    assert(dp);
+
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "create-file", ficlCreateFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "open-file", ficlOpenFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "close-file", ficlCloseFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "include-file", ficlIncludeFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "read-file", ficlReadFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "read-line", ficlReadLine,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "write-file", ficlWriteFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "write-line", ficlWriteLine,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "file-position", ficlFilePosition,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "file-size", ficlFileSize,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "reposition-file", ficlRepositionFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "file-status", ficlFileStatus,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "flush-file", ficlFlushFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "delete-file", ficlDeleteFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "rename-file", ficlRenameFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+
+#ifdef FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "resize-file", ficlResizeFile,  FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "file", FICL_TRUE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "file-ext", FICL_TRUE);
+#endif /* FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE */
+#else
+    &pSys;
+#endif /* FICL_WANT_FILE */
+}
--- a/float.c
+++ b/float.c
@@ -1,1062 +1,1062 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** f l o a t . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language
-** ANS Forth FLOAT word-set written in C
-** Author: Guy Carver & John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: Apr 2001
-** $Id: float.c,v 1.7 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <math.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float addition r1 + r2.
-** f+ ( r1 r2 -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fadd(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-
-    f = POPFLOAT();
-    f += GETTOPF().f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float subtraction r1 - r2.
-** f- ( r1 r2 -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fsub(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-
-    f = POPFLOAT();
-    f = GETTOPF().f - f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float multiplication r1 * r2.
-** f* ( r1 r2 -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fmul(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-
-    f = POPFLOAT();
-    f *= GETTOPF().f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float negation.
-** fnegate ( r -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fnegate(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-
-    f = -GETTOPF().f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float division r1 / r2.
-** f/ ( r1 r2 -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fdiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-
-    f = POPFLOAT();
-    f = GETTOPF().f / f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float + integer r + n.
-** f+i ( r n -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Faddi(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
-    f += GETTOPF().f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float - integer r - n.
-** f-i ( r n -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fsubi(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    f = GETTOPF().f;
-    f -= (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float * integer r * n.
-** f*i ( r n -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fmuli(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
-    f *= GETTOPF().f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float / integer r / n.
-** f/i ( r n -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fdivi(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    f = GETTOPF().f;
-    f /= (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do integer - float n - r.
-** i-f ( n r -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void isubf(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
-    f -= GETTOPF().f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do integer / float n / r.
-** i/f ( n r -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void idivf(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_FLOAT f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1,1);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
-    f /= GETTOPF().f;
-    SETTOPF(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do integer to float conversion.
-** int>float ( n -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void itof(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    float f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    f = (float)POPINT();
-    PUSHFLOAT(f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float to integer conversion.
-** float>int ( r -- n )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Ftoi(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    i = (FICL_INT)POPFLOAT();
-    PUSHINT(i);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Floating point constant execution word.
-*******************************************************************/
-void FconstantParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    PUSHFLOAT(pFW->param[0].f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Create a floating point constant.
-** fconstant ( r -"name"- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fconstant(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, FconstantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->fStack));
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Display a float in decimal format.
-** f. ( r -- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    float f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    f = POPFLOAT();
-    sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#f ",f);
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Display a float in engineering format.
-** fe. ( r -- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void EDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    float f;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    f = POPFLOAT();
-    sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#e ",f);
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i s p l a y FS t a c k
-** Display the parameter stack (code for "f.s")
-** f.s ( -- )
-**************************************************************************/
-static void displayFStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int d = stackDepth(pVM->fStack);
-    int i;
-    CELL *pCell;
-
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 0);
-
-    vmTextOut(pVM, "F:", 0);
-
-    if (d == 0)
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "[0]", 0);
-    else
-    {
-        ltoa(d, &pVM->pad[1], pVM->base);
-        pVM->pad[0] = '[';
-        strcat(pVM->pad,"] ");
-        vmTextOut(pVM,pVM->pad,0);
-
-        pCell = pVM->fStack->sp - d;
-        for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
-        {
-            sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#f ",(*pCell++).f);
-            vmTextOut(pVM,pVM->pad,0);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack depth.
-** fdepth ( -- n )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fdepth(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int i;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    i = stackDepth(pVM->fStack);
-    PUSHINT(i);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack drop.
-** fdrop ( r -- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fdrop(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    DROPF(1);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack 2drop.
-** f2drop ( r r -- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FtwoDrop(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-
-    DROPF(2);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack dup.
-** fdup ( r -- r r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fdup(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 2);
-#endif
-
-    PICKF(0);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack 2dup.
-** f2dup ( r1 r2 -- r1 r2 r1 r2 )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FtwoDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 4);
-#endif
-
-    PICKF(1);
-    PICKF(1);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack over.
-** fover ( r1 r2 -- r1 r2 r1 )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fover(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 3);
-#endif
-
-    PICKF(1);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack 2over.
-** f2over ( r1 r2 r3 -- r1 r2 r3 r1 r2 )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FtwoOver(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 4, 6);
-#endif
-
-    PICKF(3);
-    PICKF(3);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack pick.
-** fpick ( n -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fpick(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c = POP();
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, c.i+1, c.i+2);
-#endif
-
-    PICKF(c.i);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack ?dup.
-** f?dup ( r -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FquestionDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 2);
-#endif
-
-    c = GETTOPF();
-    if (c.f != 0)
-        PICKF(0);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack roll.
-** froll ( n -- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Froll(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int i = POP().i;
-    i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
-#endif
-
-    ROLLF(i);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack -roll.
-** f-roll ( n -- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FminusRoll(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int i = POP().i;
-    i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
-#endif
-
-    ROLLF(-i);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack rot.
-** frot ( r1 r2 r3  -- r2 r3 r1 )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Frot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 3, 3);
-#endif
-
-    ROLLF(2);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack -rot.
-** f-rot ( r1 r2 r3  -- r3 r1 r2 )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fminusrot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 3, 3);
-#endif
-
-    ROLLF(-2);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack swap.
-** fswap ( r1 r2 -- r2 r1 )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fswap(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 2);
-#endif
-
-    ROLLF(1);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float stack 2swap
-** f2swap ( r1 r2 r3 r4  -- r3 r4 r1 r2 )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FtwoSwap(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 4, 4);
-#endif
-
-    ROLLF(3);
-    ROLLF(3);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Get a floating point number from a variable.
-** f@ ( n -- r )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Ffetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
-    PUSHFLOAT(pCell->f);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Store a floating point number into a variable.
-** f! ( r n -- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void Fstore(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
-    pCell->f = POPFLOAT();
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Add a floating point number to contents of a variable.
-** f+! ( r n -- )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FplusStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
-    pCell->f += POPFLOAT();
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Floating point literal execution word.
-*******************************************************************/
-static void fliteralParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    PUSHFLOAT(*(float*)(pVM->ip));
-    vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Compile a floating point literal.
-*******************************************************************/
-static void fliteralIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_WORD *pfLitParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(fliteral)");
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pfLitParen));
-    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->fStack));
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float 0= comparison r = 0.0.
-** f0= ( r -- T/F )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FzeroEquals(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);                   /* Make sure something on float stack. */
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);                    /* Make sure room for result. */
-#endif
-
-    c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() == 0);
-    PUSH(c);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float 0< comparison r < 0.0.
-** f0< ( r -- T/F )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FzeroLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);                   /* Make sure something on float stack. */
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);                    /* Make sure room for result. */
-#endif
-
-    c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() < 0);
-    PUSH(c);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float 0> comparison r > 0.0.
-** f0> ( r -- T/F )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FzeroGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() > 0);
-    PUSH(c);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float = comparison r1 = r2.
-** f= ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FisEqual(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    float x, y;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    x = POPFLOAT();
-    y = POPFLOAT();
-    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x == y));
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float < comparison r1 < r2.
-** f< ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FisLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    float x, y;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    y = POPFLOAT();
-    x = POPFLOAT();
-    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x < y));
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Do float > comparison r1 > r2.
-** f> ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FisGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    float x, y;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    y = POPFLOAT();
-    x = POPFLOAT();
-    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x > y));
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-** Move float to param stack (assumes they both fit in a single CELL)
-** f>s 
-*******************************************************************/
-static void FFrom(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    c = stackPop(pVM->fStack);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void ToF(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    stackPush(pVM->fStack, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                     F l o a t P a r s e S t a t e
-** Enum to determine the current segement of a floating point number
-** being parsed.
-**************************************************************************/
-#define NUMISNEG 1
-#define EXPISNEG 2
-
-typedef enum _floatParseState
-{
-    FPS_START,
-    FPS_ININT,
-    FPS_INMANT,
-    FPS_STARTEXP,
-    FPS_INEXP
-} FloatParseState;
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                     f i c l P a r s e F l o a t N u m b e r
-** pVM -- Virtual Machine pointer.
-** si -- String to parse.
-** Returns 1 if successful, 0 if not.
-**************************************************************************/
-int ficlParseFloatNumber( FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si )
-{
-    unsigned char ch, digit;
-    char *cp;
-    FICL_COUNT count;
-    float power;
-    float accum = 0.0f;
-    float mant = 0.1f;
-    FICL_INT exponent = 0;
-    char flag = 0;
-    FloatParseState estate = FPS_START;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    /*
-    ** floating point numbers only allowed in base 10 
-    */
-    if (pVM->base != 10)
-        return(0);
-
-
-    cp = SI_PTR(si);
-    count = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
-
-    /* Loop through the string's characters. */
-    while ((count--) && ((ch = *cp++) != 0))
-    {
-        switch (estate)
-        {
-            /* At start of the number so look for a sign. */
-            case FPS_START:
-            {
-                estate = FPS_ININT;
-                if (ch == '-')
-                {
-                    flag |= NUMISNEG;
-                    break;
-                }
-                if (ch == '+')
-                {
-                    break;
-                }
-            } /* Note!  Drop through to FPS_ININT */
-            /*
-            **Converting integer part of number.
-            ** Only allow digits, decimal and 'E'. 
-            */
-            case FPS_ININT:
-            {
-                if (ch == '.')
-                {
-                    estate = FPS_INMANT;
-                }
-                else if ((ch == 'e') || (ch == 'E'))
-                {
-                    estate = FPS_STARTEXP;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
-                    if (digit > 9)
-                        return(0);
-
-                    accum = accum * 10 + digit;
-
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-            /*
-            ** Processing the fraction part of number.
-            ** Only allow digits and 'E' 
-            */
-            case FPS_INMANT:
-            {
-                if ((ch == 'e') || (ch == 'E'))
-                {
-                    estate = FPS_STARTEXP;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                    digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
-                    if (digit > 9)
-                        return(0);
-
-                    accum += digit * mant;
-                    mant *= 0.1f;
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-            /* Start processing the exponent part of number. */
-            /* Look for sign. */
-            case FPS_STARTEXP:
-            {
-                estate = FPS_INEXP;
-
-                if (ch == '-')
-                {
-                    flag |= EXPISNEG;
-                    break;
-                }
-                else if (ch == '+')
-                {
-                    break;
-                }
-            }       /* Note!  Drop through to FPS_INEXP */
-            /*
-            ** Processing the exponent part of number.
-            ** Only allow digits. 
-            */
-            case FPS_INEXP:
-            {
-                digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
-                if (digit > 9)
-                    return(0);
-
-                exponent = exponent * 10 + digit;
-
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* If parser never made it to the exponent this is not a float. */
-    if (estate < FPS_STARTEXP)
-        return(0);
-
-    /* Set the sign of the number. */
-    if (flag & NUMISNEG)
-        accum = -accum;
-
-    /* If exponent is not 0 then adjust number by it. */
-    if (exponent != 0)
-    {
-        /* Determine if exponent is negative. */
-        if (flag & EXPISNEG)
-        {
-            exponent = -exponent;
-        }
-        /* power = 10^x */
-        power = (float)pow(10.0, exponent);
-        accum *= power;
-    }
-
-    PUSHFLOAT(accum);
-
-    return(1);
-}
-
-#endif  /* FICL_WANT_FLOAT */
-
-/**************************************************************************
-** Add float words to a system's dictionary.
-** pSys -- Pointer to the FICL sytem to add float words to.
-**************************************************************************/
-void ficlCompileFloat(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
-    assert(dp);
-
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ">float",    ToF,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    /* d>f */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f!",        Fstore,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f*",        Fmul,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f+",        Fadd,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f-",        Fsub,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f/",        Fdiv,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f0<",       FzeroLess,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f0=",       FzeroEquals,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f<",        FisLess,        FW_DEFAULT);
- /* 
-    f>d 
- */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f@",        Ffetch,         FW_DEFAULT);
- /* 
-    falign 
-    faligned 
- */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fconstant", Fconstant,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fdepth",    Fdepth,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fdrop",     Fdrop,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fdup",      Fdup,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fliteral",  fliteralIm,     FW_IMMEDIATE);
-/*
-    float+
-    floats
-    floor
-    fmax
-    fmin
-*/
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f?dup",     FquestionDup,   FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f=",        FisEqual,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f>",        FisGreater,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f0>",       FzeroGreater,   FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f2drop",    FtwoDrop,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f2dup",     FtwoDup,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f2over",    FtwoOver,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f2swap",    FtwoSwap,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f+!",       FplusStore,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f+i",       Faddi,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f-i",       Fsubi,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f*i",       Fmuli,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f/i",       Fdivi,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "int>float", itof,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "float>int", Ftoi,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f.",        FDot,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f.s",       displayFStack,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fe.",       EDot,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fover",     Fover,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fnegate",   Fnegate,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fpick",     Fpick,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "froll",     Froll,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "frot",      Frot,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fswap",     Fswap,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "i-f",       isubf,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "i/f",       idivf,          FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "float>",    FFrom,          FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f-roll",    FminusRoll,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "f-rot",     Fminusrot,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(fliteral)", fliteralParen, FW_COMPILE);
-
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating",       FICL_FALSE);  /* not all required words are present */
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating-ext",   FICL_FALSE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating-stack", FICL_DEFAULT_STACK);
-#endif
-    return;
+/*******************************************************************
+** f l o a t . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language
+** ANS Forth FLOAT word-set written in C
+** Author: Guy Carver & John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: Apr 2001
+** $Id: float.c,v 1.8 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float addition r1 + r2.
+** f+ ( r1 r2 -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fadd(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+
+    f = POPFLOAT();
+    f += GETTOPF().f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float subtraction r1 - r2.
+** f- ( r1 r2 -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fsub(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+
+    f = POPFLOAT();
+    f = GETTOPF().f - f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float multiplication r1 * r2.
+** f* ( r1 r2 -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fmul(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+
+    f = POPFLOAT();
+    f *= GETTOPF().f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float negation.
+** fnegate ( r -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fnegate(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+
+    f = -GETTOPF().f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float division r1 / r2.
+** f/ ( r1 r2 -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fdiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+
+    f = POPFLOAT();
+    f = GETTOPF().f / f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float + integer r + n.
+** f+i ( r n -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Faddi(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
+    f += GETTOPF().f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float - integer r - n.
+** f-i ( r n -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fsubi(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    f = GETTOPF().f;
+    f -= (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float * integer r * n.
+** f*i ( r n -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fmuli(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
+    f *= GETTOPF().f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float / integer r / n.
+** f/i ( r n -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fdivi(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    f = GETTOPF().f;
+    f /= (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do integer - float n - r.
+** i-f ( n r -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void isubf(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
+    f -= GETTOPF().f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do integer / float n / r.
+** i/f ( n r -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void idivf(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_FLOAT f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1,1);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    f = (FICL_FLOAT)POPINT();
+    f /= GETTOPF().f;
+    SETTOPF(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do integer to float conversion.
+** int>float ( n -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void itof(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    float f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    f = (float)POPINT();
+    PUSHFLOAT(f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float to integer conversion.
+** float>int ( r -- n )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Ftoi(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    i = (FICL_INT)POPFLOAT();
+    PUSHINT(i);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Floating point constant execution word.
+*******************************************************************/
+void FconstantParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    PUSHFLOAT(pFW->param[0].f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Create a floating point constant.
+** fconstant ( r -"name"- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fconstant(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, FconstantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->fStack));
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Display a float in decimal format.
+** f. ( r -- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    float f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    f = POPFLOAT();
+    sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#f ",f);
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Display a float in engineering format.
+** fe. ( r -- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void EDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    float f;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    f = POPFLOAT();
+    sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#e ",f);
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i s p l a y FS t a c k
+** Display the parameter stack (code for "f.s")
+** f.s ( -- )
+**************************************************************************/
+static void displayFStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int d = stackDepth(pVM->fStack);
+    int i;
+    CELL *pCell;
+
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 0);
+
+    vmTextOut(pVM, "F:", 0);
+
+    if (d == 0)
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "[0]", 0);
+    else
+    {
+        ltoa(d, &pVM->pad[1], pVM->base);
+        pVM->pad[0] = '[';
+        strcat(pVM->pad,"] ");
+        vmTextOut(pVM,pVM->pad,0);
+
+        pCell = pVM->fStack->sp - d;
+        for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
+        {
+            sprintf(pVM->pad,"%#f ",(*pCell++).f);
+            vmTextOut(pVM,pVM->pad,0);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack depth.
+** fdepth ( -- n )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fdepth(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int i;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    i = stackDepth(pVM->fStack);
+    PUSHINT(i);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack drop.
+** fdrop ( r -- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fdrop(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    DROPF(1);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack 2drop.
+** f2drop ( r r -- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FtwoDrop(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+
+    DROPF(2);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack dup.
+** fdup ( r -- r r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fdup(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 2);
+#endif
+
+    PICKF(0);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack 2dup.
+** f2dup ( r1 r2 -- r1 r2 r1 r2 )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FtwoDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 4);
+#endif
+
+    PICKF(1);
+    PICKF(1);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack over.
+** fover ( r1 r2 -- r1 r2 r1 )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fover(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 3);
+#endif
+
+    PICKF(1);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack 2over.
+** f2over ( r1 r2 r3 -- r1 r2 r3 r1 r2 )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FtwoOver(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 4, 6);
+#endif
+
+    PICKF(3);
+    PICKF(3);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack pick.
+** fpick ( n -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fpick(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c = POP();
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, c.i+1, c.i+2);
+#endif
+
+    PICKF(c.i);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack ?dup.
+** f?dup ( r -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FquestionDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 2);
+#endif
+
+    c = GETTOPF();
+    if (c.f != 0)
+        PICKF(0);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack roll.
+** froll ( n -- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Froll(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int i = POP().i;
+    i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
+#endif
+
+    ROLLF(i);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack -roll.
+** f-roll ( n -- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FminusRoll(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int i = POP().i;
+    i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
+#endif
+
+    ROLLF(-i);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack rot.
+** frot ( r1 r2 r3  -- r2 r3 r1 )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Frot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 3, 3);
+#endif
+
+    ROLLF(2);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack -rot.
+** f-rot ( r1 r2 r3  -- r3 r1 r2 )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fminusrot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 3, 3);
+#endif
+
+    ROLLF(-2);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack swap.
+** fswap ( r1 r2 -- r2 r1 )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fswap(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 2);
+#endif
+
+    ROLLF(1);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float stack 2swap
+** f2swap ( r1 r2 r3 r4  -- r3 r4 r1 r2 )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FtwoSwap(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 4, 4);
+#endif
+
+    ROLLF(3);
+    ROLLF(3);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Get a floating point number from a variable.
+** f@ ( n -- r )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Ffetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
+    PUSHFLOAT(pCell->f);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Store a floating point number into a variable.
+** f! ( r n -- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void Fstore(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
+    pCell->f = POPFLOAT();
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Add a floating point number to contents of a variable.
+** f+! ( r n -- )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FplusStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    pCell = (CELL *)POPPTR();
+    pCell->f += POPFLOAT();
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Floating point literal execution word.
+*******************************************************************/
+static void fliteralParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    PUSHFLOAT(*(float*)(pVM->ip));
+    vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Compile a floating point literal.
+*******************************************************************/
+static void fliteralIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_WORD *pfLitParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(fliteral)");
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pfLitParen));
+    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->fStack));
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float 0= comparison r = 0.0.
+** f0= ( r -- T/F )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FzeroEquals(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);                   /* Make sure something on float stack. */
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);                    /* Make sure room for result. */
+#endif
+
+    c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() == 0);
+    PUSH(c);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float 0< comparison r < 0.0.
+** f0< ( r -- T/F )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FzeroLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);                   /* Make sure something on float stack. */
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);                    /* Make sure room for result. */
+#endif
+
+    c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() < 0);
+    PUSH(c);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float 0> comparison r > 0.0.
+** f0> ( r -- T/F )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FzeroGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    c.i = FICL_BOOL(POPFLOAT() > 0);
+    PUSH(c);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float = comparison r1 = r2.
+** f= ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FisEqual(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    float x, y;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    x = POPFLOAT();
+    y = POPFLOAT();
+    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x == y));
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float < comparison r1 < r2.
+** f< ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FisLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    float x, y;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    y = POPFLOAT();
+    x = POPFLOAT();
+    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x < y));
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Do float > comparison r1 > r2.
+** f> ( r1 r2 -- T/F )
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FisGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    float x, y;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    y = POPFLOAT();
+    x = POPFLOAT();
+    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x > y));
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+** Move float to param stack (assumes they both fit in a single CELL)
+** f>s 
+*******************************************************************/
+static void FFrom(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    c = stackPop(pVM->fStack);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void ToF(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    stackPush(pVM->fStack, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                     F l o a t P a r s e S t a t e
+** Enum to determine the current segement of a floating point number
+** being parsed.
+**************************************************************************/
+#define NUMISNEG 1
+#define EXPISNEG 2
+
+typedef enum _floatParseState
+{
+    FPS_START,
+    FPS_ININT,
+    FPS_INMANT,
+    FPS_STARTEXP,
+    FPS_INEXP
+} FloatParseState;
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                     f i c l P a r s e F l o a t N u m b e r
+** pVM -- Virtual Machine pointer.
+** si -- String to parse.
+** Returns 1 if successful, 0 if not.
+**************************************************************************/
+int ficlParseFloatNumber( FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si )
+{
+    unsigned char ch, digit;
+    char *cp;
+    FICL_COUNT count;
+    float power;
+    float accum = 0.0f;
+    float mant = 0.1f;
+    FICL_INT exponent = 0;
+    char flag = 0;
+    FloatParseState estate = FPS_START;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckFStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    /*
+    ** floating point numbers only allowed in base 10 
+    */
+    if (pVM->base != 10)
+        return(0);
+
+
+    cp = SI_PTR(si);
+    count = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
+
+    /* Loop through the string's characters. */
+    while ((count--) && ((ch = *cp++) != 0))
+    {
+        switch (estate)
+        {
+            /* At start of the number so look for a sign. */
+            case FPS_START:
+            {
+                estate = FPS_ININT;
+                if (ch == '-')
+                {
+                    flag |= NUMISNEG;
+                    break;
+                }
+                if (ch == '+')
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+            } /* Note!  Drop through to FPS_ININT */
+            /*
+            **Converting integer part of number.
+            ** Only allow digits, decimal and 'E'. 
+            */
+            case FPS_ININT:
+            {
+                if (ch == '.')
+                {
+                    estate = FPS_INMANT;
+                }
+                else if ((ch == 'e') || (ch == 'E'))
+                {
+                    estate = FPS_STARTEXP;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
+                    if (digit > 9)
+                        return(0);
+
+                    accum = accum * 10 + digit;
+
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            /*
+            ** Processing the fraction part of number.
+            ** Only allow digits and 'E' 
+            */
+            case FPS_INMANT:
+            {
+                if ((ch == 'e') || (ch == 'E'))
+                {
+                    estate = FPS_STARTEXP;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
+                    if (digit > 9)
+                        return(0);
+
+                    accum += digit * mant;
+                    mant *= 0.1f;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            /* Start processing the exponent part of number. */
+            /* Look for sign. */
+            case FPS_STARTEXP:
+            {
+                estate = FPS_INEXP;
+
+                if (ch == '-')
+                {
+                    flag |= EXPISNEG;
+                    break;
+                }
+                else if (ch == '+')
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }       /* Note!  Drop through to FPS_INEXP */
+            /*
+            ** Processing the exponent part of number.
+            ** Only allow digits. 
+            */
+            case FPS_INEXP:
+            {
+                digit = (unsigned char)(ch - '0');
+                if (digit > 9)
+                    return(0);
+
+                exponent = exponent * 10 + digit;
+
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* If parser never made it to the exponent this is not a float. */
+    if (estate < FPS_STARTEXP)
+        return(0);
+
+    /* Set the sign of the number. */
+    if (flag & NUMISNEG)
+        accum = -accum;
+
+    /* If exponent is not 0 then adjust number by it. */
+    if (exponent != 0)
+    {
+        /* Determine if exponent is negative. */
+        if (flag & EXPISNEG)
+        {
+            exponent = -exponent;
+        }
+        /* power = 10^x */
+        power = (float)pow(10.0, exponent);
+        accum *= power;
+    }
+
+    PUSHFLOAT(accum);
+
+    return(1);
+}
+
+#endif  /* FICL_WANT_FLOAT */
+
+/**************************************************************************
+** Add float words to a system's dictionary.
+** pSys -- Pointer to the FICL sytem to add float words to.
+**************************************************************************/
+void ficlCompileFloat(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
+    assert(dp);
+
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ">float",    ToF,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    /* d>f */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f!",        Fstore,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f*",        Fmul,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f+",        Fadd,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f-",        Fsub,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f/",        Fdiv,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f0<",       FzeroLess,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f0=",       FzeroEquals,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f<",        FisLess,        FW_DEFAULT);
+ /* 
+    f>d 
+ */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f@",        Ffetch,         FW_DEFAULT);
+ /* 
+    falign 
+    faligned 
+ */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fconstant", Fconstant,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fdepth",    Fdepth,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fdrop",     Fdrop,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fdup",      Fdup,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fliteral",  fliteralIm,     FW_IMMEDIATE);
+/*
+    float+
+    floats
+    floor
+    fmax
+    fmin
+*/
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f?dup",     FquestionDup,   FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f=",        FisEqual,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f>",        FisGreater,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f0>",       FzeroGreater,   FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f2drop",    FtwoDrop,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f2dup",     FtwoDup,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f2over",    FtwoOver,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f2swap",    FtwoSwap,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f+!",       FplusStore,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f+i",       Faddi,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f-i",       Fsubi,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f*i",       Fmuli,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f/i",       Fdivi,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "int>float", itof,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "float>int", Ftoi,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f.",        FDot,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f.s",       displayFStack,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fe.",       EDot,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fover",     Fover,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fnegate",   Fnegate,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fpick",     Fpick,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "froll",     Froll,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "frot",      Frot,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fswap",     Fswap,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "i-f",       isubf,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "i/f",       idivf,          FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "float>",    FFrom,          FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f-roll",    FminusRoll,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "f-rot",     Fminusrot,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(fliteral)", fliteralParen, FW_COMPILE);
+
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating",       FICL_FALSE);  /* not all required words are present */
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating-ext",   FICL_FALSE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floating-stack", FICL_DEFAULT_STACK);
+#endif
+    return;
 }
\ No newline at end of file
--- a/math64.c
+++ b/math64.c
@@ -1,559 +1,559 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** m a t h 6 4 . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language - 64 bit math support routines
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 25 January 1998
-** Rev 2.03: Support for 128 bit DP math. This file really ouught to
-** be renamed!
-** $Id: math64.c,v 1.8 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include "ficl.h"
-#include "math64.h"
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 A b s
-** Returns the absolute value of an DPINT
-**************************************************************************/
-DPINT m64Abs(DPINT x)
-{
-    if (m64IsNegative(x))
-        x = m64Negate(x);
-
-    return x;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 F l o o r e d D i v I
-** 
-** FROM THE FORTH ANS...
-** Floored division is integer division in which the remainder carries
-** the sign of the divisor or is zero, and the quotient is rounded to
-** its arithmetic floor. Symmetric division is integer division in which
-** the remainder carries the sign of the dividend or is zero and the
-** quotient is the mathematical quotient rounded towards zero or
-** truncated. Examples of each are shown in tables 3.3 and 3.4. 
-** 
-** Table 3.3 - Floored Division Example
-** Dividend        Divisor Remainder       Quotient
-** --------        ------- ---------       --------
-**  10                7       3                1
-** -10                7       4               -2
-**  10               -7      -4               -2
-** -10               -7      -3                1
-** 
-** 
-** Table 3.4 - Symmetric Division Example
-** Dividend        Divisor Remainder       Quotient
-** --------        ------- ---------       --------
-**  10                7       3                1
-** -10                7      -3               -1
-**  10               -7       3               -1
-** -10               -7      -3                1
-**************************************************************************/
-INTQR m64FlooredDivI(DPINT num, FICL_INT den)
-{
-    INTQR qr;
-    UNSQR uqr;
-    int signRem = 1;
-    int signQuot = 1;
-
-    if (m64IsNegative(num))
-    {
-        num = m64Negate(num);
-        signQuot = -signQuot;
-    }
-
-    if (den < 0)
-    {
-        den      = -den;
-        signRem  = -signRem;
-        signQuot = -signQuot;
-    }
-
-    uqr = ficlLongDiv(m64CastIU(num), (FICL_UNS)den);
-    qr = m64CastQRUI(uqr);
-    if (signQuot < 0)
-    {
-        qr.quot = -qr.quot;
-        if (qr.rem != 0)
-        {
-            qr.quot--;
-            qr.rem = den - qr.rem;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (signRem < 0)
-        qr.rem = -qr.rem;
-
-    return qr;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 I s N e g a t i v e
-** Returns TRUE if the specified DPINT has its sign bit set.
-**************************************************************************/
-int m64IsNegative(DPINT x)
-{
-    return (x.hi < 0);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 M a c
-** Mixed precision multiply and accumulate primitive for number building.
-** Multiplies DPUNS u by FICL_UNS mul and adds FICL_UNS add. Mul is typically
-** the numeric base, and add represents a digit to be appended to the 
-** growing number. 
-** Returns the result of the operation
-**************************************************************************/
-DPUNS m64Mac(DPUNS u, FICL_UNS mul, FICL_UNS add)
-{
-    DPUNS resultLo = ficlLongMul(u.lo, mul);
-    DPUNS resultHi = ficlLongMul(u.hi, mul);
-    resultLo.hi += resultHi.lo;
-    resultHi.lo = resultLo.lo + add;
-
-    if (resultHi.lo < resultLo.lo)
-        resultLo.hi++;
-
-    resultLo.lo = resultHi.lo;
-
-    return resultLo;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 M u l I
-** Multiplies a pair of FICL_INTs and returns an DPINT result.
-**************************************************************************/
-DPINT m64MulI(FICL_INT x, FICL_INT y)
-{
-    DPUNS prod;
-    int sign = 1;
-
-    if (x < 0)
-    {
-        sign = -sign;
-        x = -x;
-    }
-
-    if (y < 0)
-    {
-        sign = -sign;
-        y = -y;
-    }
-
-    prod = ficlLongMul(x, y);
-    if (sign > 0)
-        return m64CastUI(prod);
-    else
-        return m64Negate(m64CastUI(prod));
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 N e g a t e
-** Negates an DPINT by complementing and incrementing.
-**************************************************************************/
-DPINT m64Negate(DPINT x)
-{
-    x.hi = ~x.hi;
-    x.lo = ~x.lo;
-    x.lo ++;
-    if (x.lo == 0)
-        x.hi++;
-
-    return x;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 P u s h
-** Push an DPINT onto the specified stack in the order required
-** by ANS Forth (most significant cell on top)
-** These should probably be macros...
-**************************************************************************/
-void  i64Push(FICL_STACK *pStack, DPINT i64)
-{
-    stackPushINT(pStack, i64.lo);
-    stackPushINT(pStack, i64.hi);
-    return;
-}
-
-void  u64Push(FICL_STACK *pStack, DPUNS u64)
-{
-    stackPushINT(pStack, u64.lo);
-    stackPushINT(pStack, u64.hi);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 P o p
-** Pops an DPINT off the stack in the order required by ANS Forth
-** (most significant cell on top)
-** These should probably be macros...
-**************************************************************************/
-DPINT i64Pop(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    DPINT ret;
-    ret.hi = stackPopINT(pStack);
-    ret.lo = stackPopINT(pStack);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-DPUNS u64Pop(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    DPUNS ret;
-    ret.hi = stackPopINT(pStack);
-    ret.lo = stackPopINT(pStack);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 S y m m e t r i c D i v
-** Divide an DPINT by a FICL_INT and return a FICL_INT quotient and a
-** FICL_INT remainder. The absolute values of quotient and remainder are not
-** affected by the signs of the numerator and denominator (the operation
-** is symmetric on the number line)
-**************************************************************************/
-INTQR m64SymmetricDivI(DPINT num, FICL_INT den)
-{
-    INTQR qr;
-    UNSQR uqr;
-    int signRem = 1;
-    int signQuot = 1;
-
-    if (m64IsNegative(num))
-    {
-        num = m64Negate(num);
-        signRem  = -signRem;
-        signQuot = -signQuot;
-    }
-
-    if (den < 0)
-    {
-        den      = -den;
-        signQuot = -signQuot;
-    }
-
-    uqr = ficlLongDiv(m64CastIU(num), (FICL_UNS)den);
-    qr = m64CastQRUI(uqr);
-    if (signRem < 0)
-        qr.rem = -qr.rem;
-
-    if (signQuot < 0)
-        qr.quot = -qr.quot;
-
-    return qr;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 U M o d
-** Divides a DPUNS by base (an UNS16) and returns an UNS16 remainder.
-** Writes the quotient back to the original DPUNS as a side effect.
-** This operation is typically used to convert an DPUNS to a text string
-** in any base. See words.c:numberSignS, for example.
-** Mechanics: performs 4 ficlLongDivs, each of which produces 16 bits
-** of the quotient. C does not provide a way to divide an FICL_UNS by an
-** UNS16 and get an FICL_UNS quotient (ldiv is closest, but it's signed,
-** unfortunately), so I've used ficlLongDiv.
-**************************************************************************/
-#if (BITS_PER_CELL == 32)
-
-#define UMOD_SHIFT 16
-#define UMOD_MASK 0x0000ffff
-
-#elif (BITS_PER_CELL == 64)
-
-#define UMOD_SHIFT 32
-#define UMOD_MASK 0x00000000ffffffff
-
-#endif
-
-UNS16 m64UMod(DPUNS *pUD, UNS16 base)
-{
-    DPUNS ud;
-    UNSQR qr;
-    DPUNS result;
-
-    result.hi = result.lo = 0;
-
-    ud.hi = 0;
-    ud.lo = pUD->hi >> UMOD_SHIFT;
-    qr = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)base);
-    result.hi = qr.quot << UMOD_SHIFT;
-
-    ud.lo = (qr.rem << UMOD_SHIFT) | (pUD->hi & UMOD_MASK);
-    qr = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)base);
-    result.hi |= qr.quot & UMOD_MASK;
-
-    ud.lo = (qr.rem << UMOD_SHIFT) | (pUD->lo >> UMOD_SHIFT);
-    qr = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)base);
-    result.lo = qr.quot << UMOD_SHIFT;
-
-    ud.lo = (qr.rem << UMOD_SHIFT) | (pUD->lo & UMOD_MASK);
-    qr = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)base);
-    result.lo |= qr.quot & UMOD_MASK;
-
-    *pUD = result;
-
-    return (UNS16)(qr.rem);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-** Contributed by
-** Michael A. Gauland   gaulandm@mdhost.cse.tek.com  
-**************************************************************************/
-#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV != 0
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 A d d
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-DPUNS m64Add(DPUNS x, DPUNS y)
-{
-    DPUNS result;
-    int carry;
-    
-    result.hi = x.hi + y.hi;
-    result.lo = x.lo + y.lo;
-
-
-    carry  = ((x.lo | y.lo) & CELL_HI_BIT) && !(result.lo & CELL_HI_BIT);
-    carry |= ((x.lo & y.lo) & CELL_HI_BIT);
-
-    if (carry)
-    {
-        result.hi++;
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 S u b
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-DPUNS m64Sub(DPUNS x, DPUNS y)
-{
-    DPUNS result;
-    
-    result.hi = x.hi - y.hi;
-    result.lo = x.lo - y.lo;
-
-    if (x.lo < y.lo) 
-    {
-        result.hi--;
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 A S L
-** 64 bit left shift
-**************************************************************************/
-DPUNS m64ASL( DPUNS x )
-{
-    DPUNS result;
-    
-    result.hi = x.hi << 1;
-    if (x.lo & CELL_HI_BIT) 
-    {
-        result.hi++;
-    }
-
-    result.lo = x.lo << 1;
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 A S R
-** 64 bit right shift (unsigned - no sign extend)
-**************************************************************************/
-DPUNS m64ASR( DPUNS x )
-{
-    DPUNS result;
-    
-    result.lo = x.lo >> 1;
-    if (x.hi & 1) 
-    {
-        result.lo |= CELL_HI_BIT;
-    }
-
-    result.hi = x.hi >> 1;
-    return result;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 O r
-** 64 bit bitwise OR
-**************************************************************************/
-DPUNS m64Or( DPUNS x, DPUNS y )
-{
-    DPUNS result;
-    
-    result.hi = x.hi | y.hi;
-    result.lo = x.lo | y.lo;
-    
-    return result;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m 6 4 C o m p a r e
-** Return -1 if x < y; 0 if x==y, and 1 if x > y.
-**************************************************************************/
-int m64Compare(DPUNS x, DPUNS y)
-{
-    int result;
-    
-    if (x.hi > y.hi) 
-    {
-        result = +1;
-    } 
-    else if (x.hi < y.hi) 
-    {
-        result = -1;
-    } 
-    else 
-    {
-        /* High parts are equal */
-        if (x.lo > y.lo) 
-        {
-            result = +1;
-        } 
-        else if (x.lo < y.lo) 
-        {
-            result = -1;
-        } 
-        else 
-        {
-            result = 0;
-        }
-    }
-    
-    return result;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l L o n g M u l
-** Portable versions of ficlLongMul and ficlLongDiv in C
-** Contributed by:
-** Michael A. Gauland   gaulandm@mdhost.cse.tek.com  
-**************************************************************************/
-DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    DPUNS result = { 0, 0 };
-    DPUNS addend;
-    
-    addend.lo = y;
-    addend.hi = 0; /* No sign extension--arguments are unsigned */
-    
-    while (x != 0) 
-    {
-        if ( x & 1) 
-        {
-            result = m64Add(result, addend);
-        }
-        x >>= 1;
-        addend = m64ASL(addend);
-    }
-    return result;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l L o n g D i v
-** Portable versions of ficlLongMul and ficlLongDiv in C
-** Contributed by:
-** Michael A. Gauland   gaulandm@mdhost.cse.tek.com  
-**************************************************************************/
-UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    UNSQR result;
-    DPUNS quotient;
-    DPUNS subtrahend;
-    DPUNS mask;
-
-    quotient.lo = 0;
-    quotient.hi = 0;
-    
-    subtrahend.lo = y;
-    subtrahend.hi = 0;
-    
-    mask.lo = 1;
-    mask.hi = 0;
-    
-    while ((m64Compare(subtrahend, q) < 0) &&
-           (subtrahend.hi & CELL_HI_BIT) == 0)
-    {
-        mask = m64ASL(mask);
-        subtrahend = m64ASL(subtrahend);
-    }
-    
-    while (mask.lo != 0 || mask.hi != 0) 
-    {
-        if (m64Compare(subtrahend, q) <= 0) 
-        {
-            q = m64Sub( q, subtrahend);
-            quotient = m64Or(quotient, mask);
-        }
-        mask = m64ASR(mask);
-        subtrahend = m64ASR(subtrahend);
-    }
-    
-    result.quot = quotient.lo;
-    result.rem = q.lo;
-    return result;
-}
-
-#endif
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** m a t h 6 4 . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language - 64 bit math support routines
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 25 January 1998
+** Rev 2.03: Support for 128 bit DP math. This file really ouught to
+** be renamed!
+** $Id: math64.c,v 1.9 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include "ficl.h"
+#include "math64.h"
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 A b s
+** Returns the absolute value of an DPINT
+**************************************************************************/
+DPINT m64Abs(DPINT x)
+{
+    if (m64IsNegative(x))
+        x = m64Negate(x);
+
+    return x;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 F l o o r e d D i v I
+** 
+** FROM THE FORTH ANS...
+** Floored division is integer division in which the remainder carries
+** the sign of the divisor or is zero, and the quotient is rounded to
+** its arithmetic floor. Symmetric division is integer division in which
+** the remainder carries the sign of the dividend or is zero and the
+** quotient is the mathematical quotient rounded towards zero or
+** truncated. Examples of each are shown in tables 3.3 and 3.4. 
+** 
+** Table 3.3 - Floored Division Example
+** Dividend        Divisor Remainder       Quotient
+** --------        ------- ---------       --------
+**  10                7       3                1
+** -10                7       4               -2
+**  10               -7      -4               -2
+** -10               -7      -3                1
+** 
+** 
+** Table 3.4 - Symmetric Division Example
+** Dividend        Divisor Remainder       Quotient
+** --------        ------- ---------       --------
+**  10                7       3                1
+** -10                7      -3               -1
+**  10               -7       3               -1
+** -10               -7      -3                1
+**************************************************************************/
+INTQR m64FlooredDivI(DPINT num, FICL_INT den)
+{
+    INTQR qr;
+    UNSQR uqr;
+    int signRem = 1;
+    int signQuot = 1;
+
+    if (m64IsNegative(num))
+    {
+        num = m64Negate(num);
+        signQuot = -signQuot;
+    }
+
+    if (den < 0)
+    {
+        den      = -den;
+        signRem  = -signRem;
+        signQuot = -signQuot;
+    }
+
+    uqr = ficlLongDiv(m64CastIU(num), (FICL_UNS)den);
+    qr = m64CastQRUI(uqr);
+    if (signQuot < 0)
+    {
+        qr.quot = -qr.quot;
+        if (qr.rem != 0)
+        {
+            qr.quot--;
+            qr.rem = den - qr.rem;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (signRem < 0)
+        qr.rem = -qr.rem;
+
+    return qr;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 I s N e g a t i v e
+** Returns TRUE if the specified DPINT has its sign bit set.
+**************************************************************************/
+int m64IsNegative(DPINT x)
+{
+    return (x.hi < 0);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 M a c
+** Mixed precision multiply and accumulate primitive for number building.
+** Multiplies DPUNS u by FICL_UNS mul and adds FICL_UNS add. Mul is typically
+** the numeric base, and add represents a digit to be appended to the 
+** growing number. 
+** Returns the result of the operation
+**************************************************************************/
+DPUNS m64Mac(DPUNS u, FICL_UNS mul, FICL_UNS add)
+{
+    DPUNS resultLo = ficlLongMul(u.lo, mul);
+    DPUNS resultHi = ficlLongMul(u.hi, mul);
+    resultLo.hi += resultHi.lo;
+    resultHi.lo = resultLo.lo + add;
+
+    if (resultHi.lo < resultLo.lo)
+        resultLo.hi++;
+
+    resultLo.lo = resultHi.lo;
+
+    return resultLo;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 M u l I
+** Multiplies a pair of FICL_INTs and returns an DPINT result.
+**************************************************************************/
+DPINT m64MulI(FICL_INT x, FICL_INT y)
+{
+    DPUNS prod;
+    int sign = 1;
+
+    if (x < 0)
+    {
+        sign = -sign;
+        x = -x;
+    }
+
+    if (y < 0)
+    {
+        sign = -sign;
+        y = -y;
+    }
+
+    prod = ficlLongMul(x, y);
+    if (sign > 0)
+        return m64CastUI(prod);
+    else
+        return m64Negate(m64CastUI(prod));
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 N e g a t e
+** Negates an DPINT by complementing and incrementing.
+**************************************************************************/
+DPINT m64Negate(DPINT x)
+{
+    x.hi = ~x.hi;
+    x.lo = ~x.lo;
+    x.lo ++;
+    if (x.lo == 0)
+        x.hi++;
+
+    return x;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 P u s h
+** Push an DPINT onto the specified stack in the order required
+** by ANS Forth (most significant cell on top)
+** These should probably be macros...
+**************************************************************************/
+void  i64Push(FICL_STACK *pStack, DPINT i64)
+{
+    stackPushINT(pStack, i64.lo);
+    stackPushINT(pStack, i64.hi);
+    return;
+}
+
+void  u64Push(FICL_STACK *pStack, DPUNS u64)
+{
+    stackPushINT(pStack, u64.lo);
+    stackPushINT(pStack, u64.hi);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 P o p
+** Pops an DPINT off the stack in the order required by ANS Forth
+** (most significant cell on top)
+** These should probably be macros...
+**************************************************************************/
+DPINT i64Pop(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    DPINT ret;
+    ret.hi = stackPopINT(pStack);
+    ret.lo = stackPopINT(pStack);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+DPUNS u64Pop(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    DPUNS ret;
+    ret.hi = stackPopINT(pStack);
+    ret.lo = stackPopINT(pStack);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 S y m m e t r i c D i v
+** Divide an DPINT by a FICL_INT and return a FICL_INT quotient and a
+** FICL_INT remainder. The absolute values of quotient and remainder are not
+** affected by the signs of the numerator and denominator (the operation
+** is symmetric on the number line)
+**************************************************************************/
+INTQR m64SymmetricDivI(DPINT num, FICL_INT den)
+{
+    INTQR qr;
+    UNSQR uqr;
+    int signRem = 1;
+    int signQuot = 1;
+
+    if (m64IsNegative(num))
+    {
+        num = m64Negate(num);
+        signRem  = -signRem;
+        signQuot = -signQuot;
+    }
+
+    if (den < 0)
+    {
+        den      = -den;
+        signQuot = -signQuot;
+    }
+
+    uqr = ficlLongDiv(m64CastIU(num), (FICL_UNS)den);
+    qr = m64CastQRUI(uqr);
+    if (signRem < 0)
+        qr.rem = -qr.rem;
+
+    if (signQuot < 0)
+        qr.quot = -qr.quot;
+
+    return qr;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 U M o d
+** Divides a DPUNS by base (an UNS16) and returns an UNS16 remainder.
+** Writes the quotient back to the original DPUNS as a side effect.
+** This operation is typically used to convert an DPUNS to a text string
+** in any base. See words.c:numberSignS, for example.
+** Mechanics: performs 4 ficlLongDivs, each of which produces 16 bits
+** of the quotient. C does not provide a way to divide an FICL_UNS by an
+** UNS16 and get an FICL_UNS quotient (ldiv is closest, but it's signed,
+** unfortunately), so I've used ficlLongDiv.
+**************************************************************************/
+#if (BITS_PER_CELL == 32)
+
+#define UMOD_SHIFT 16
+#define UMOD_MASK 0x0000ffff
+
+#elif (BITS_PER_CELL == 64)
+
+#define UMOD_SHIFT 32
+#define UMOD_MASK 0x00000000ffffffff
+
+#endif
+
+UNS16 m64UMod(DPUNS *pUD, UNS16 base)
+{
+    DPUNS ud;
+    UNSQR qr;
+    DPUNS result;
+
+    result.hi = result.lo = 0;
+
+    ud.hi = 0;
+    ud.lo = pUD->hi >> UMOD_SHIFT;
+    qr = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)base);
+    result.hi = qr.quot << UMOD_SHIFT;
+
+    ud.lo = (qr.rem << UMOD_SHIFT) | (pUD->hi & UMOD_MASK);
+    qr = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)base);
+    result.hi |= qr.quot & UMOD_MASK;
+
+    ud.lo = (qr.rem << UMOD_SHIFT) | (pUD->lo >> UMOD_SHIFT);
+    qr = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)base);
+    result.lo = qr.quot << UMOD_SHIFT;
+
+    ud.lo = (qr.rem << UMOD_SHIFT) | (pUD->lo & UMOD_MASK);
+    qr = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)base);
+    result.lo |= qr.quot & UMOD_MASK;
+
+    *pUD = result;
+
+    return (UNS16)(qr.rem);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+** Contributed by
+** Michael A. Gauland   gaulandm@mdhost.cse.tek.com  
+**************************************************************************/
+#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV != 0
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 A d d
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+DPUNS m64Add(DPUNS x, DPUNS y)
+{
+    DPUNS result;
+    int carry;
+    
+    result.hi = x.hi + y.hi;
+    result.lo = x.lo + y.lo;
+
+
+    carry  = ((x.lo | y.lo) & CELL_HI_BIT) && !(result.lo & CELL_HI_BIT);
+    carry |= ((x.lo & y.lo) & CELL_HI_BIT);
+
+    if (carry)
+    {
+        result.hi++;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 S u b
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+DPUNS m64Sub(DPUNS x, DPUNS y)
+{
+    DPUNS result;
+    
+    result.hi = x.hi - y.hi;
+    result.lo = x.lo - y.lo;
+
+    if (x.lo < y.lo) 
+    {
+        result.hi--;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 A S L
+** 64 bit left shift
+**************************************************************************/
+DPUNS m64ASL( DPUNS x )
+{
+    DPUNS result;
+    
+    result.hi = x.hi << 1;
+    if (x.lo & CELL_HI_BIT) 
+    {
+        result.hi++;
+    }
+
+    result.lo = x.lo << 1;
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 A S R
+** 64 bit right shift (unsigned - no sign extend)
+**************************************************************************/
+DPUNS m64ASR( DPUNS x )
+{
+    DPUNS result;
+    
+    result.lo = x.lo >> 1;
+    if (x.hi & 1) 
+    {
+        result.lo |= CELL_HI_BIT;
+    }
+
+    result.hi = x.hi >> 1;
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 O r
+** 64 bit bitwise OR
+**************************************************************************/
+DPUNS m64Or( DPUNS x, DPUNS y )
+{
+    DPUNS result;
+    
+    result.hi = x.hi | y.hi;
+    result.lo = x.lo | y.lo;
+    
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m 6 4 C o m p a r e
+** Return -1 if x < y; 0 if x==y, and 1 if x > y.
+**************************************************************************/
+int m64Compare(DPUNS x, DPUNS y)
+{
+    int result;
+    
+    if (x.hi > y.hi) 
+    {
+        result = +1;
+    } 
+    else if (x.hi < y.hi) 
+    {
+        result = -1;
+    } 
+    else 
+    {
+        /* High parts are equal */
+        if (x.lo > y.lo) 
+        {
+            result = +1;
+        } 
+        else if (x.lo < y.lo) 
+        {
+            result = -1;
+        } 
+        else 
+        {
+            result = 0;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l L o n g M u l
+** Portable versions of ficlLongMul and ficlLongDiv in C
+** Contributed by:
+** Michael A. Gauland   gaulandm@mdhost.cse.tek.com  
+**************************************************************************/
+DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    DPUNS result = { 0, 0 };
+    DPUNS addend;
+    
+    addend.lo = y;
+    addend.hi = 0; /* No sign extension--arguments are unsigned */
+    
+    while (x != 0) 
+    {
+        if ( x & 1) 
+        {
+            result = m64Add(result, addend);
+        }
+        x >>= 1;
+        addend = m64ASL(addend);
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l L o n g D i v
+** Portable versions of ficlLongMul and ficlLongDiv in C
+** Contributed by:
+** Michael A. Gauland   gaulandm@mdhost.cse.tek.com  
+**************************************************************************/
+UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    UNSQR result;
+    DPUNS quotient;
+    DPUNS subtrahend;
+    DPUNS mask;
+
+    quotient.lo = 0;
+    quotient.hi = 0;
+    
+    subtrahend.lo = y;
+    subtrahend.hi = 0;
+    
+    mask.lo = 1;
+    mask.hi = 0;
+    
+    while ((m64Compare(subtrahend, q) < 0) &&
+           (subtrahend.hi & CELL_HI_BIT) == 0)
+    {
+        mask = m64ASL(mask);
+        subtrahend = m64ASL(subtrahend);
+    }
+    
+    while (mask.lo != 0 || mask.hi != 0) 
+    {
+        if (m64Compare(subtrahend, q) <= 0) 
+        {
+            q = m64Sub( q, subtrahend);
+            quotient = m64Or(quotient, mask);
+        }
+        mask = m64ASR(mask);
+        subtrahend = m64ASR(subtrahend);
+    }
+    
+    result.quot = quotient.lo;
+    result.rem = q.lo;
+    return result;
+}
+
+#endif
+
--- a/math64.h
+++ b/math64.h
@@ -1,86 +1,86 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** m a t h 6 4 . h
-** Forth Inspired Command Language - 64 bit math support routines
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 25 January 1998
-** $Id: math64.h,v 1.8 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please 
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#if !defined (__MATH64_H__)
-#define __MATH64_H__
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-DPINT   m64Abs(DPINT x);
-int     m64IsNegative(DPINT x);
-DPUNS   m64Mac(DPUNS u, FICL_UNS mul, FICL_UNS add);
-DPINT   m64MulI(FICL_INT x, FICL_INT y);
-DPINT   m64Negate(DPINT x);
-INTQR   m64FlooredDivI(DPINT num, FICL_INT den);
-void    i64Push(FICL_STACK *pStack, DPINT i64);
-DPINT   i64Pop(FICL_STACK *pStack);
-void    u64Push(FICL_STACK *pStack, DPUNS u64);
-DPUNS   u64Pop(FICL_STACK *pStack);
-INTQR   m64SymmetricDivI(DPINT num, FICL_INT den);
-UNS16   m64UMod(DPUNS *pUD, UNS16 base);
-
-
-#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV != 0   /* see sysdep.h */
-DPUNS   m64Add(DPUNS x, DPUNS y);
-DPUNS   m64ASL( DPUNS x );
-DPUNS   m64ASR( DPUNS x );
-int     m64Compare(DPUNS x, DPUNS y);
-DPUNS   m64Or( DPUNS x, DPUNS y );
-DPUNS   m64Sub(DPUNS x, DPUNS y);
-#endif
-
-#define i64Extend(i64) (i64).hi = ((i64).lo < 0) ? -1L : 0 
-#define m64CastIU(i64) (*(DPUNS *)(&(i64)))
-#define m64CastUI(u64) (*(DPINT *)(&(u64)))
-#define m64CastQRIU(iqr) (*(UNSQR *)(&(iqr)))
-#define m64CastQRUI(uqr) (*(INTQR *)(&(uqr)))
-
-#define CELL_HI_BIT (1L << (BITS_PER_CELL-1))
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** m a t h 6 4 . h
+** Forth Inspired Command Language - 64 bit math support routines
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 25 January 1998
+** $Id: math64.h,v 1.9 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please 
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#if !defined (__MATH64_H__)
+#define __MATH64_H__
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+DPINT   m64Abs(DPINT x);
+int     m64IsNegative(DPINT x);
+DPUNS   m64Mac(DPUNS u, FICL_UNS mul, FICL_UNS add);
+DPINT   m64MulI(FICL_INT x, FICL_INT y);
+DPINT   m64Negate(DPINT x);
+INTQR   m64FlooredDivI(DPINT num, FICL_INT den);
+void    i64Push(FICL_STACK *pStack, DPINT i64);
+DPINT   i64Pop(FICL_STACK *pStack);
+void    u64Push(FICL_STACK *pStack, DPUNS u64);
+DPUNS   u64Pop(FICL_STACK *pStack);
+INTQR   m64SymmetricDivI(DPINT num, FICL_INT den);
+UNS16   m64UMod(DPUNS *pUD, UNS16 base);
+
+
+#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV != 0   /* see sysdep.h */
+DPUNS   m64Add(DPUNS x, DPUNS y);
+DPUNS   m64ASL( DPUNS x );
+DPUNS   m64ASR( DPUNS x );
+int     m64Compare(DPUNS x, DPUNS y);
+DPUNS   m64Or( DPUNS x, DPUNS y );
+DPUNS   m64Sub(DPUNS x, DPUNS y);
+#endif
+
+#define i64Extend(i64) (i64).hi = ((i64).lo < 0) ? -1L : 0 
+#define m64CastIU(i64) (*(DPUNS *)(&(i64)))
+#define m64CastUI(u64) (*(DPINT *)(&(u64)))
+#define m64CastQRIU(iqr) (*(UNSQR *)(&(iqr)))
+#define m64CastQRUI(uqr) (*(INTQR *)(&(uqr)))
+
+#define CELL_HI_BIT (1L << (BITS_PER_CELL-1))
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
--- a/prefix.c
+++ b/prefix.c
@@ -1,191 +1,197 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** p r e f i x . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language
-** Parser extensions for Ficl
-** Authors: Larry Hastings & John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: April 2001
-** $Id: prefix.c,v 1.5 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-#include "math64.h"
-
-/*
-** (jws) revisions: 
-** A prefix is a word in a dedicated wordlist (name stored in list_name below)
-** that is searched in a special way by the prefix parse step. When a prefix
-** matches the beginning of an incoming token, push the non-prefix part of the
-** token back onto the input stream and execute the prefix code.
-**
-** The parse step is called ficlParsePrefix. 
-** Storing prefix entries in the dictionary greatly simplifies
-** the process of matching and dispatching prefixes, avoids the
-** need to clean up a dynamically allocated prefix list when the system
-** goes away, but still allows prefixes to be allocated at runtime.
-*/
-
-static char list_name[] = "<prefixes>";
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l P a r s e P r e f i x
-** This is the parse step for prefixes - it checks an incoming word
-** to see if it starts with a prefix, and if so runs the corrseponding
-** code against the remainder of the word and returns true.
-**************************************************************************/
-int ficlParsePrefix(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si)
-{
-    int i;
-    FICL_HASH *pHash;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, list_name);
-
-    assert(pFW);
-    pHash = (FICL_HASH *)(pFW->param[0].p);
-    /*
-    ** Walk the list looking for a match with the beginning of the incoming token
-    */
-    for (i = 0; i < (int)pHash->size; i++)
-    {
-        pFW = pHash->table[i];
-        while (pFW != NULL)
-        {
-            int n;
-            n = pFW->nName;
-            /*
-            ** If we find a match, adjust the TIB to give back the non-prefix characters
-            ** and execute the prefix word.
-            */
-            if (!strincmp(SI_PTR(si), pFW->name, (FICL_UNS)n))
-            {
-                /* (sadler) fixed off-by-one error when the token has no trailing space in the TIB */
-				vmSetTibIndex(pVM, si.cp + n - pVM->tib.cp );
-                vmExecute(pVM, pFW);
-
-                return FICL_TRUE;
-            }
-            pFW = pFW->link;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return FICL_FALSE;
-}
-
-
-static void tempBase(FICL_VM *pVM, int base)
-{
-    int oldbase = pVM->base;
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord0(pVM);
-
-    pVM->base = base;
-    if (!ficlParseNumber(pVM, si)) 
-    {
-        int i = SI_COUNT(si);
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "%.*s not recognized", i, SI_PTR(si));
-    }
-
-    pVM->base = oldbase;
-    return;
-}
-
-static void fTempBase(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int base = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    tempBase(pVM, base);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void prefixHex(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    tempBase(pVM, 16);
-}
-
-static void prefixTen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    tempBase(pVM, 10);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l C o m p i l e P r e f i x
-** Build prefix support into the dictionary and the parser
-** Note: since prefixes always execute, they are effectively IMMEDIATE.
-** If they need to generate code in compile state you must add
-** this code explicitly.
-**************************************************************************/
-void ficlCompilePrefix(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
-    FICL_HASH *pHash;
-    FICL_HASH *pPrevCompile = dp->pCompile;
-#if (FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX)
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-#endif
-    
-    /*
-    ** Create a named wordlist for prefixes to reside in...
-    ** Since we're doing a special kind of search, make it
-    ** a single bucket hashtable - hashing does not help here.
-    */
-    pHash = dictCreateWordlist(dp, 1);
-    pHash->name = list_name;
-    dictAppendWord(dp, list_name, constantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pHash));
-
-	/*
-	** Put __tempbase in the forth-wordlist
-	*/
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "__tempbase", fTempBase, FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    /*
-    ** Temporarily make the prefix list the compile wordlist so that
-    ** we can create some precompiled prefixes.
-    */
-    dp->pCompile = pHash;
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "0x", prefixHex, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "0d", prefixTen, FW_DEFAULT);
-#if (FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX)
-    pFW = ficlLookup(pSys, "\\");
-    if (pFW)
-    {
-        dictAppendWord(dp, "//", pFW->code, FW_DEFAULT);
-    }
-#endif
-    dp->pCompile = pPrevCompile;
-
-    return;
-}
+/*******************************************************************
+** p r e f i x . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language
+** Parser extensions for Ficl
+** Authors: Larry Hastings & John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: April 2001
+** $Id: prefix.c,v 1.6 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+#include "math64.h"
+
+/*
+** (jws) revisions: 
+** A prefix is a word in a dedicated wordlist (name stored in list_name below)
+** that is searched in a special way by the prefix parse step. When a prefix
+** matches the beginning of an incoming token, push the non-prefix part of the
+** token back onto the input stream and execute the prefix code.
+**
+** The parse step is called ficlParsePrefix. 
+** Storing prefix entries in the dictionary greatly simplifies
+** the process of matching and dispatching prefixes, avoids the
+** need to clean up a dynamically allocated prefix list when the system
+** goes away, but still allows prefixes to be allocated at runtime.
+*/
+
+static char list_name[] = "<prefixes>";
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l P a r s e P r e f i x
+** This is the parse step for prefixes - it checks an incoming word
+** to see if it starts with a prefix, and if so runs the corrseponding
+** code against the remainder of the word and returns true.
+**************************************************************************/
+int ficlParsePrefix(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si)
+{
+    int i;
+    FICL_HASH *pHash;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, list_name);
+
+    /* 
+    ** Make sure we found the prefix dictionary - otherwise silently fail
+    ** If forth-wordlist is not in the search order, we won't find the prefixes.
+    */
+    if (!pFW)
+        return FICL_FALSE;
+
+    pHash = (FICL_HASH *)(pFW->param[0].p);
+    /*
+    ** Walk the list looking for a match with the beginning of the incoming token
+    */
+    for (i = 0; i < (int)pHash->size; i++)
+    {
+        pFW = pHash->table[i];
+        while (pFW != NULL)
+        {
+            int n;
+            n = pFW->nName;
+            /*
+            ** If we find a match, adjust the TIB to give back the non-prefix characters
+            ** and execute the prefix word.
+            */
+            if (!strincmp(SI_PTR(si), pFW->name, (FICL_UNS)n))
+            {
+                /* (sadler) fixed off-by-one error when the token has no trailing space in the TIB */
+				vmSetTibIndex(pVM, si.cp + n - pVM->tib.cp );
+                vmExecute(pVM, pFW);
+
+                return FICL_TRUE;
+            }
+            pFW = pFW->link;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return FICL_FALSE;
+}
+
+
+static void tempBase(FICL_VM *pVM, int base)
+{
+    int oldbase = pVM->base;
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord0(pVM);
+
+    pVM->base = base;
+    if (!ficlParseNumber(pVM, si)) 
+    {
+        int i = SI_COUNT(si);
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "%.*s not recognized", i, SI_PTR(si));
+    }
+
+    pVM->base = oldbase;
+    return;
+}
+
+static void fTempBase(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int base = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    tempBase(pVM, base);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void prefixHex(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    tempBase(pVM, 16);
+}
+
+static void prefixTen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    tempBase(pVM, 10);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l C o m p i l e P r e f i x
+** Build prefix support into the dictionary and the parser
+** Note: since prefixes always execute, they are effectively IMMEDIATE.
+** If they need to generate code in compile state you must add
+** this code explicitly.
+**************************************************************************/
+void ficlCompilePrefix(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
+    FICL_HASH *pHash;
+    FICL_HASH *pPrevCompile = dp->pCompile;
+#if (FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX)
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+#endif
+    
+    /*
+    ** Create a named wordlist for prefixes to reside in...
+    ** Since we're doing a special kind of search, make it
+    ** a single bucket hashtable - hashing does not help here.
+    */
+    pHash = dictCreateWordlist(dp, 1);
+    pHash->name = list_name;
+    dictAppendWord(dp, list_name, constantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pHash));
+
+	/*
+	** Put __tempbase in the forth-wordlist
+	*/
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "__tempbase", fTempBase, FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    /*
+    ** Temporarily make the prefix list the compile wordlist so that
+    ** we can create some precompiled prefixes.
+    */
+    dp->pCompile = pHash;
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "0x", prefixHex, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "0d", prefixTen, FW_DEFAULT);
+#if (FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX)
+    pFW = ficlLookup(pSys, "\\");
+    if (pFW)
+    {
+        dictAppendWord(dp, "//", pFW->code, FW_DEFAULT);
+    }
+#endif
+    dp->pCompile = pPrevCompile;
+
+    return;
+}
--- a/search.c
+++ b/search.c
@@ -1,391 +1,391 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** s e a r c h . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language
-** ANS Forth SEARCH and SEARCH-EXT word-set written in C
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 6 June 2000
-** $Id: search.c,v 1.8 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <string.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-#include "math64.h"
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d e f i n i t i o n s
-** SEARCH ( -- )
-** Make the compilation word list the same as the first word list in the
-** search order. Specifies that the names of subsequent definitions will
-** be placed in the compilation word list. Subsequent changes in the search
-** order will not affect the compilation word list. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void definitions(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pDict);
-    if (pDict->nLists < 1)
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "DEFINITIONS error - empty search order");
-    }
-
-    pDict->pCompile = pDict->pSearch[pDict->nLists-1];
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f o r t h - w o r d l i s t
-** SEARCH ( -- wid )
-** Return wid, the identifier of the word list that includes all standard
-** words provided by the implementation. This word list is initially the
-** compilation word list and is part of the initial search order. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void forthWordlist(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = vmGetDict(pVM)->pForthWords;
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pHash);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        g e t - c u r r e n t
-** SEARCH ( -- wid )
-** Return wid, the identifier of the compilation word list. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void getCurrent(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, vmGetDict(pVM)->pCompile);
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        g e t - o r d e r
-** SEARCH ( -- widn ... wid1 n )
-** Returns the number of word lists n in the search order and the word list
-** identifiers widn ... wid1 identifying these word lists. wid1 identifies
-** the word list that is searched first, and widn the word list that is
-** searched last. The search order is unaffected.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void getOrder(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    int nLists = pDict->nLists;
-    int i;
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-    for (i = 0; i < nLists; i++)
-    {
-        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pDict->pSearch[i]);
-    }
-
-    stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, nLists);
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s e a r c h - w o r d l i s t
-** SEARCH ( c-addr u wid -- 0 | xt 1 | xt -1 )
-** Find the definition identified by the string c-addr u in the word list
-** identified by wid. If the definition is not found, return zero. If the
-** definition is found, return its execution token xt and one (1) if the
-** definition is immediate, minus-one (-1) otherwise. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void searchWordlist(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    UNS16 hashCode;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    si.count         = (FICL_COUNT)stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    si.cp            = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    hashCode         = hashHashCode(si);
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-    pFW = hashLookup(pHash, si, hashCode);
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-
-    if (pFW)
-    {
-        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pFW);
-        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, (wordIsImmediate(pFW) ? 1 : -1));
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, 0);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s e t - c u r r e n t
-** SEARCH ( wid -- )
-** Set the compilation word list to the word list identified by wid. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void setCurrent(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-    pDict->pCompile = pHash;
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s e t - o r d e r
-** SEARCH ( widn ... wid1 n -- )
-** Set the search order to the word lists identified by widn ... wid1.
-** Subsequently, word list wid1 will be searched first, and word list
-** widn searched last. If n is zero, empty the search order. If n is minus
-** one, set the search order to the implementation-defined minimum
-** search order. The minimum search order shall include the words
-** FORTH-WORDLIST and SET-ORDER. A system shall allow n to
-** be at least eight.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void setOrder(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int i;
-    int nLists = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    if (nLists > FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS)
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "set-order error: list would be too large");
-    }
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-
-    if (nLists >= 0)
-    {
-        dp->nLists = nLists;
-        for (i = nLists-1; i >= 0; --i)
-        {
-            dp->pSearch[i] = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        dictResetSearchOrder(dp);
-    }
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l - w o r d l i s t
-** SEARCH ( -- wid )
-** Create a new empty word list, returning its word list identifier wid.
-** The new word list may be returned from a pool of preallocated word
-** lists or may be dynamically allocated in data space. A system shall
-** allow the creation of at least 8 new word lists in addition to any
-** provided as part of the system. 
-** Notes: 
-** 1. ficl creates a new single-list hash in the dictionary and returns
-**    its address.
-** 2. ficl-wordlist takes an arg off the stack indicating the number of
-**    hash entries in the wordlist. Ficl 2.02 and later define WORDLIST as
-**    : wordlist 1 ficl-wordlist ;
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlWordlist(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_HASH *pHash;
-    FICL_UNS nBuckets;
-    
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    nBuckets = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    pHash = dictCreateWordlist(dp, nBuckets);
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pHash);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        S E A R C H >
-** ficl  ( -- wid )
-** Pop wid off the search order. Error if the search order is empty
-**************************************************************************/
-static void searchPop(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    int nLists;
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-    nLists = dp->nLists;
-    if (nLists == 0)
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "search> error: empty search order");
-    }
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, dp->pSearch[--dp->nLists]);
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        > S E A R C H
-** ficl  ( wid -- )
-** Push wid onto the search order. Error if the search order is full.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void searchPush(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-    if (dp->nLists > FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS)
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, ">search error: search order overflow");
-    }
-    dp->pSearch[dp->nLists++] = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        W I D - G E T - N A M E
-** ficl  ( wid -- c-addr u )
-** Get wid's (optional) name and push onto stack as a counted string
-**************************************************************************/
-static void widGetName(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = vmPop(pVM).p;
-    char *cp = pHash->name;
-    FICL_INT len = 0;
-    
-    if (cp)
-        len = strlen(cp);
-
-    vmPush(pVM, LVALUEtoCELL(cp));
-    vmPush(pVM, LVALUEtoCELL(len));
-    return;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        W I D - S E T - N A M E
-** ficl  ( wid c-addr -- )
-** Set wid's name pointer to the \0 terminated string address supplied
-**************************************************************************/
-static void widSetName(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *cp = (char *)vmPop(pVM).p;
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = vmPop(pVM).p;
-    pHash->name = cp;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        setParentWid
-** FICL
-** setparentwid   ( parent-wid wid -- )
-** Set WID's link field to the parent-wid. search-wordlist will 
-** iterate through all the links when finding words in the child wid.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void setParentWid(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_HASH *parent, *child;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    child  = (FICL_HASH *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    parent = (FICL_HASH *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    child->link = parent;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l C o m p i l e S e a r c h
-** Builds the primitive wordset and the environment-query namespace.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-void ficlCompileSearch(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
-    assert (dp);
-
-    /*
-    ** optional SEARCH-ORDER word set 
-    */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ">search",   searchPush,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "search>",   searchPop,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "definitions",
-                                    definitions,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "forth-wordlist",  
-                                    forthWordlist,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "get-current",  
-                                    getCurrent,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "get-order", getOrder,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "search-wordlist",  
-                                    searchWordlist, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "set-current",  
-                                    setCurrent,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "set-order", setOrder,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "ficl-wordlist", 
-                                    ficlWordlist,   FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    /*
-    ** Set SEARCH environment query values
-    */
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "search-order",      FICL_TRUE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "search-order-ext",  FICL_TRUE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "wordlists",         FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS);
-
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "wid-get-name", widGetName,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "wid-set-name", widSetName,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "wid-set-super", 
-                                    setParentWid,   FW_DEFAULT);
-    return;
-}
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** s e a r c h . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language
+** ANS Forth SEARCH and SEARCH-EXT word-set written in C
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 6 June 2000
+** $Id: search.c,v 1.9 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+#include "math64.h"
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d e f i n i t i o n s
+** SEARCH ( -- )
+** Make the compilation word list the same as the first word list in the
+** search order. Specifies that the names of subsequent definitions will
+** be placed in the compilation word list. Subsequent changes in the search
+** order will not affect the compilation word list. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void definitions(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pDict);
+    if (pDict->nLists < 1)
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "DEFINITIONS error - empty search order");
+    }
+
+    pDict->pCompile = pDict->pSearch[pDict->nLists-1];
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f o r t h - w o r d l i s t
+** SEARCH ( -- wid )
+** Return wid, the identifier of the word list that includes all standard
+** words provided by the implementation. This word list is initially the
+** compilation word list and is part of the initial search order. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void forthWordlist(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = vmGetDict(pVM)->pForthWords;
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pHash);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        g e t - c u r r e n t
+** SEARCH ( -- wid )
+** Return wid, the identifier of the compilation word list. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void getCurrent(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, vmGetDict(pVM)->pCompile);
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        g e t - o r d e r
+** SEARCH ( -- widn ... wid1 n )
+** Returns the number of word lists n in the search order and the word list
+** identifiers widn ... wid1 identifying these word lists. wid1 identifies
+** the word list that is searched first, and widn the word list that is
+** searched last. The search order is unaffected.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void getOrder(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    int nLists = pDict->nLists;
+    int i;
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+    for (i = 0; i < nLists; i++)
+    {
+        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pDict->pSearch[i]);
+    }
+
+    stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, nLists);
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s e a r c h - w o r d l i s t
+** SEARCH ( c-addr u wid -- 0 | xt 1 | xt -1 )
+** Find the definition identified by the string c-addr u in the word list
+** identified by wid. If the definition is not found, return zero. If the
+** definition is found, return its execution token xt and one (1) if the
+** definition is immediate, minus-one (-1) otherwise. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void searchWordlist(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    UNS16 hashCode;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    si.count         = (FICL_COUNT)stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    si.cp            = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    hashCode         = hashHashCode(si);
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+    pFW = hashLookup(pHash, si, hashCode);
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+
+    if (pFW)
+    {
+        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pFW);
+        stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, (wordIsImmediate(pFW) ? 1 : -1));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, 0);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s e t - c u r r e n t
+** SEARCH ( wid -- )
+** Set the compilation word list to the word list identified by wid. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void setCurrent(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+    pDict->pCompile = pHash;
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s e t - o r d e r
+** SEARCH ( widn ... wid1 n -- )
+** Set the search order to the word lists identified by widn ... wid1.
+** Subsequently, word list wid1 will be searched first, and word list
+** widn searched last. If n is zero, empty the search order. If n is minus
+** one, set the search order to the implementation-defined minimum
+** search order. The minimum search order shall include the words
+** FORTH-WORDLIST and SET-ORDER. A system shall allow n to
+** be at least eight.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void setOrder(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int i;
+    int nLists = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    if (nLists > FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS)
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "set-order error: list would be too large");
+    }
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+
+    if (nLists >= 0)
+    {
+        dp->nLists = nLists;
+        for (i = nLists-1; i >= 0; --i)
+        {
+            dp->pSearch[i] = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        dictResetSearchOrder(dp);
+    }
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l - w o r d l i s t
+** SEARCH ( -- wid )
+** Create a new empty word list, returning its word list identifier wid.
+** The new word list may be returned from a pool of preallocated word
+** lists or may be dynamically allocated in data space. A system shall
+** allow the creation of at least 8 new word lists in addition to any
+** provided as part of the system. 
+** Notes: 
+** 1. ficl creates a new single-list hash in the dictionary and returns
+**    its address.
+** 2. ficl-wordlist takes an arg off the stack indicating the number of
+**    hash entries in the wordlist. Ficl 2.02 and later define WORDLIST as
+**    : wordlist 1 ficl-wordlist ;
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlWordlist(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_HASH *pHash;
+    FICL_UNS nBuckets;
+    
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    nBuckets = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    pHash = dictCreateWordlist(dp, nBuckets);
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pHash);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        S E A R C H >
+** ficl  ( -- wid )
+** Pop wid off the search order. Error if the search order is empty
+**************************************************************************/
+static void searchPop(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    int nLists;
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+    nLists = dp->nLists;
+    if (nLists == 0)
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "search> error: empty search order");
+    }
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, dp->pSearch[--dp->nLists]);
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        > S E A R C H
+** ficl  ( wid -- )
+** Push wid onto the search order. Error if the search order is full.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void searchPush(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+    if (dp->nLists > FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS)
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, ">search error: search order overflow");
+    }
+    dp->pSearch[dp->nLists++] = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        W I D - G E T - N A M E
+** ficl  ( wid -- c-addr u )
+** Get wid's (optional) name and push onto stack as a counted string
+**************************************************************************/
+static void widGetName(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = vmPop(pVM).p;
+    char *cp = pHash->name;
+    FICL_INT len = 0;
+    
+    if (cp)
+        len = strlen(cp);
+
+    vmPush(pVM, LVALUEtoCELL(cp));
+    vmPush(pVM, LVALUEtoCELL(len));
+    return;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        W I D - S E T - N A M E
+** ficl  ( wid c-addr -- )
+** Set wid's name pointer to the \0 terminated string address supplied
+**************************************************************************/
+static void widSetName(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *cp = (char *)vmPop(pVM).p;
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = vmPop(pVM).p;
+    pHash->name = cp;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        setParentWid
+** FICL
+** setparentwid   ( parent-wid wid -- )
+** Set WID's link field to the parent-wid. search-wordlist will 
+** iterate through all the links when finding words in the child wid.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void setParentWid(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_HASH *parent, *child;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    child  = (FICL_HASH *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    parent = (FICL_HASH *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    child->link = parent;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l C o m p i l e S e a r c h
+** Builds the primitive wordset and the environment-query namespace.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+void ficlCompileSearch(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
+    assert (dp);
+
+    /*
+    ** optional SEARCH-ORDER word set 
+    */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ">search",   searchPush,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "search>",   searchPop,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "definitions",
+                                    definitions,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "forth-wordlist",  
+                                    forthWordlist,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "get-current",  
+                                    getCurrent,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "get-order", getOrder,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "search-wordlist",  
+                                    searchWordlist, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "set-current",  
+                                    setCurrent,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "set-order", setOrder,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "ficl-wordlist", 
+                                    ficlWordlist,   FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    /*
+    ** Set SEARCH environment query values
+    */
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "search-order",      FICL_TRUE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "search-order-ext",  FICL_TRUE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "wordlists",         FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS);
+
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "wid-get-name", widGetName,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "wid-set-name", widSetName,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "wid-set-super", 
+                                    setParentWid,   FW_DEFAULT);
+    return;
+}
+
--- a/softcore.c
+++ b/softcore.c
@@ -1,1019 +1,1028 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** s o f t c o r e . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language - 
-** Words from CORE set written in FICL
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 27 December 1997
-** Last update: Sat Aug  4 16:47:07 2001
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE -- it is generated by softwords/softcore.pl
-** Make changes to the .fr files in ficl/softwords instead.
-** This file contains definitions that are compiled into the
-** system dictionary by the first virtual machine to be created.
-** Created automagically by ficl/softwords/softcore.pl 
-*/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please send
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-static char softWords[] = 
-#if FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS
-/*
-** ficl/softwords/softcore.fr
-** FICL soft extensions
-** John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** September, 1998
-*/
-/*
-** Ficl USER variables
-** See words.c for primitive def'n of USER
-*/
-    ".( loading ficl soft extensions ) cr "
-#if FICL_WANT_USER
-    "variable nUser  0 nUser ! "
-    ": user "
-    "nUser dup @ user 1 swap +! ; "
-#endif
-/*
-** ficl extras
-*/
-    ": empty depth 0 ?do drop loop ; "
-    ": cell-  [ 1 cells ] literal -  ; "
-    ": -rot  2 -roll ; "
-/*
-** CORE 
-*/
-    ": abs "
-    "dup 0< if negate endif ; "
-    "decimal 32 constant bl "
-    ": space     bl emit ; "
-    ": spaces   0 ?do space loop ; "
-    ": abort\" "
-    "state @ if "
-    "postpone if "
-    "postpone .\" "
-    "postpone cr "
-    "-2 "
-    "postpone literal "
-    "postpone throw "
-    "postpone endif "
-    "else "
-    "[char] \" parse "
-    "rot if "
-    "type "
-    "cr "
-    "-2 throw "
-    "else "
-    "2drop "
-    "endif "
-    "endif "
-    "; immediate "
-/*
-** CORE EXT
-*/
-    ".( loading CORE EXT words ) cr "
-    "0  constant false "
-    "false invert constant true "
-    ": <>   = 0= ; "
-    ": 0<>  0= 0= ; "
-    ": compile,  , ; "
-    ": erase    0 fill ; "
-    ": nip     swap drop ; "
-    ": tuck  swap over ; "
-    ": within   over - >r - r>  u<  ; "
-/*
-** LOCAL EXT word set
-*/
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    ": locals| "
-    "begin "
-    "bl word   count "
-    "dup 0= abort\" where's the delimiter??\" "
-    "over c@ "
-    "[char] | - over 1- or "
-    "while "
-    "(local) "
-    "repeat 2drop   0 0 (local) "
-    "; immediate "
-    ": local  bl word count (local) ;  immediate "
-    ": 2local bl word count (2local) ; immediate "
-    ": end-locals  0 0 (local) ;  immediate "
-#endif
-/*
-** TOOLS word set...
-*/
-    ": ?  @ . ; "
-    ": dump "
-    "0 ?do "
-    "dup c@ . 1+ "
-    "i 7 and 7 = if cr endif "
-    "loop drop "
-    "; "
-/*
-** SEARCH+EXT words and ficl helpers
-*/
-    ".( loading SEARCH & SEARCH-EXT words ) cr "
-    ": brand-wordlist   last-word >name drop wid-set-name ; "
-    ": ficl-named-wordlist "
-    "ficl-wordlist dup create , brand-wordlist does> @ ; "
-    ": wordlist "
-    "1 ficl-wordlist ; "
-    ": ficl-set-current "
-    "get-current swap set-current ; "
-    ": do-vocabulary "
-    "does>  @ search> drop >search ; "
-    ": ficl-vocabulary "
-    "ficl-named-wordlist do-vocabulary ; "
-    ": vocabulary "
-    "1 ficl-vocabulary ; "
-    ": previous  search> drop ; "
-    "1 ficl-named-wordlist hidden "
-    ": hide     hidden dup >search ficl-set-current ; "
-    ": also "
-    "search> dup >search >search ; "
-    ": forth "
-    "search> drop "
-    "forth-wordlist >search ; "
-    ": only "
-    "-1 set-order ; "
-    "hide "
-    ": list-wid "
-    "dup wid-get-name "
-    "?dup if "
-    "type drop "
-    "else "
-    "drop .\" (unnamed wid) \" x. "
-    "endif cr "
-    "; "
-    "set-current "
-    ": order "
-    ".\" Search:\" cr "
-    "get-order  0 ?do 3 spaces list-wid loop cr "
-    ".\" Compile: \" get-current list-wid cr "
-    "; "
-    ": debug  ' debug-xt ; "
-    ": on-step   .\" S: \" .s cr ; "
-    ": strdup "
-    "0 locals| addr2 length c-addr | end-locals "
-    "length 1 + allocate "
-    "0= if "
-    "to addr2 "
-    "c-addr addr2 length move "
-    "addr2 length 0 "
-    "else "
-    "0  -1 "
-    "endif "
-    "; "
-    ": strcat "
-    "0 locals|  b-length b-u b-addr a-u a-addr | end-locals "
-    "b-u  to b-length "
-    "b-addr a-addr a-u + b-length  move "
-    "a-addr a-u b-length + "
-    "; "
-    ": strcpy "
-    "locals| b-u b-addr a-u a-addr | end-locals "
-    "a-addr 0  b-addr b-u  strcat "
-    "; "
-    "previous "
-/*
-** E N D   S O F T C O R E . F R
-*/
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-/*
-** ficl/softwords/jhlocal.fr
-** stack comment style local syntax...
-*/
-    ".( loading Johns-Hopkins locals ) cr "
-    "hide "
-    "0 constant zero "
-    ": ?-- "
-    "2dup s\" --\" compare 0= ; "
-    ": ?} "
-    "2dup s\" }\"  compare 0= ; "
-    ": ?| "
-    "2dup s\" |\"  compare 0= ; "
-    ": ?2loc "
-    "over dup c@ [char] 2 = "
-    "swap 1+  c@ [char] : = and "
-    "if "
-    "2 - swap char+ char+ swap "
-    "true "
-    "else "
-    "false "
-    "endif "
-    "; "
-    ": ?delim "
-    "?|  if  2drop 1 exit endif "
-    "?-- if  2drop 2 exit endif "
-    "?}  if  2drop 3 exit endif "
-    "dup 0= "
-    "if  2drop 4 exit endif "
-    "0 "
-    "; "
-    "set-current "
-    ": { "
-    "0 dup locals| locstate | "
-    "begin "
-    "parse-word "
-    "?delim dup to locstate "
-    "0= while "
-    "rot 1+ "
-    "repeat "
-    "0 ?do "
-    "?2loc if (2local) else (local) endif "
-    "loop "
-    "locstate 1 = if "
-    "begin "
-    "parse-word "
-    "?delim dup to locstate "
-    "0= while "
-    "?2loc if "
-    "postpone zero postpone zero  (2local) "
-    "else "
-    "postpone zero  (local) "
-    "endif "
-    "repeat "
-    "endif "
-    "0 0 (local) "
-    "locstate 2 = if "
-    "begin "
-    "parse-word "
-    "?delim dup to locstate "
-    "0= while "
-    "2drop "
-    "repeat "
-    "endif "
-    "locstate 3 <> abort\" syntax error in { } local line\" "
-    "; immediate compile-only "
-    "previous "
-#endif
-/*
-** ficl/softwords/marker.fr
-** Ficl implementation of CORE EXT MARKER
-*/
-    ".( loading MARKER ) cr "
-    ": marker "
-    "create "
-    "get-current , "
-    "get-order dup , "
-    "0 ?do , loop "
-    "does> "
-    "0 set-order "
-    "dup body> >name drop "
-    "here - allot "
-    "dup @ "
-    "dup set-current forget-wid "
-    "cell+ dup @ swap "
-    "over cells + swap "
-    "0 ?do "
-    "dup @ dup "
-    ">search forget-wid "
-    "cell- "
-    "loop "
-    "drop "
-    "; "
-/*
-** 
-** Prefix words for ficl
-** submitted by Larry Hastings, larry@hastings.org
-**
-*/
-    "variable save-current "
-    ": start-prefixes   get-current save-current ! <prefixes> set-current ; "
-    ": end-prefixes     save-current @ set-current ; "
-    ": show-prefixes    <prefixes> >search  words  search> drop ; "
-#if (FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX)
-    "start-prefixes "
-    ": \" postpone s\" ; immediate "
-    ": .(  .( ; "
-/*
-** add 0b, 0o, 0d, and 0x as prefixes 
-** these temporarily shift the base to 2, 8, 10, and 16 respectively
-** and consume the next number in the input stream, pushing/compiling
-** as normal
-*/
-    ": 0b  2 __tempbase ; immediate "
-    ": 0o  8 __tempbase ; immediate "
-    "end-prefixes "
-#endif
-/*
-** ficl/softwords/ifbrack.fr
-** ANS conditional compile directives [if] [else] [then]
-** Requires ficl 2.0 or greater...
-*/
-    "hide "
-    ": ?[if] "
-    "2dup s\" [if]\" compare-insensitive 0= "
-    "; "
-    ": ?[else] "
-    "2dup s\" [else]\" compare-insensitive 0= "
-    "; "
-    ": ?[then] "
-    "2dup s\" [then]\" compare-insensitive 0= >r "
-    "2dup s\" [endif]\" compare-insensitive 0= r> "
-    "or "
-    "; "
-    "set-current "
-    ": [else] "
-    "1 "
-    "begin "
-    "begin "
-    "parse-word dup  while "
-    "?[if] if "
-    "2drop 1+ "
-    "else "
-    "?[else] if "
-    "2drop 1- dup if 1+ endif "
-    "else "
-    "?[then] if 2drop 1- else 2drop endif "
-    "endif "
-    "endif ?dup 0=  if exit endif "
-    "repeat  2drop "
-    "refill 0= until "
-    "drop "
-    ";  immediate "
-    ": [if] "
-    "0= if postpone [else] then ;  immediate "
-    ": [then]  ;  immediate "
-    ": [endif]  ;  immediate "
-    "previous "
-#if FICL_WANT_OOP
-/*
-** ficl/softwords/oo.fr
-** F I C L   O - O   E X T E N S I O N S
-** john sadler aug 1998
-*/
-    ".( loading ficl O-O extensions ) cr "
-    "17 ficl-vocabulary oop "
-    "also oop definitions "
-    "user current-class "
-    "0 current-class ! "
-/*
-** L A T E   B I N D I N G
-*/
-    "hide "
-    ": parse-method "
-    "parse-word "
-    "postpone sliteral "
-    "; compile-only "
-    ": lookup-method  { class 2:name -- class xt } "
-    "name class cell+ @ "
-    "search-wordlist "
-    "0= if "
-    "name type .\"  not found in \" "
-    "class body> >name type "
-    "cr abort "
-    "endif "
-    "class swap "
-    "; "
-    ": find-method-xt "
-    "parse-word lookup-method "
-    "; "
-    "set-current "
-    ": catch-method "
-    "lookup-method catch "
-    "; "
-    ": exec-method "
-    "lookup-method execute "
-    "; "
-    ": --> "
-    "state @ 0= if "
-    "find-method-xt execute "
-    "else "
-    "parse-method  postpone exec-method "
-    "endif "
-    "; immediate "
-    ": c-> "
-    "state @ 0= if "
-    "find-method-xt catch "
-    "else "
-    "parse-method  postpone catch-method "
-    "endif "
-    "; immediate "
-    ": method   create does> body> >name lookup-method execute ; "
-/*
-** E A R L Y   B I N D I N G
-*/
-    "1 ficl-named-wordlist instance-vars "
-    "instance-vars dup >search ficl-set-current "
-    ": => "
-    "drop find-method-xt compile, drop "
-    "; immediate compile-only "
-    ": my=> "
-    "current-class @ dup postpone => "
-    "; immediate compile-only "
-    ": my=[ "
-    "current-class @ "
-    "begin "
-    "parse-word 2dup "
-    "s\" ]\" compare while "
-    "lookup-method  nip  dup "
-    "compile,  >body cell+ @ "
-    "repeat 2drop drop "
-    "; immediate compile-only "
-/*
-** I N S T A N C E   V A R I A B L E S
-*/
-    ": do-instance-var "
-    "does> "
-    "nip @ + "
-    "; "
-    ": addr-units: "
-    "create over , + "
-    "do-instance-var "
-    "; "
-    ": chars: "
-    "chars addr-units: ; "
-    ": char: "
-    "1 chars: ; "
-    ": cells: "
-    "cells >r aligned r> addr-units: "
-    "; "
-    ": cell: "
-    "1 cells: ; "
-    ": do-aggregate "
-    "does> "
-    "2@ "
-    "2swap drop "
-    "+ swap "
-    "; "
-    ": obj: "
-    "locals| meta class offset | "
-    "create  offset , class , "
-    "class meta --> get-size  offset + "
-    "do-aggregate "
-    "; "
-    ": array: "
-    "locals| meta class nobjs offset | "
-    "create offset , class , "
-    "class meta --> get-size  nobjs * offset + "
-    "do-aggregate "
-    "; "
-    ": ref: "
-    "locals| meta class offset | "
-    "create offset , class , "
-    "offset cell+ "
-    "does> "
-    "2@ "
-    "2swap drop + @ swap "
-    "; "
-#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-    ": vcall: "
-    "current-class @ 8 + dup @ dup 1+ rot ! "
-    "create , , "
-    "does> "
-    "nip 2@ vcall "
-    "; "
-    ": vcallr: 0x80000000 or vcall: ; "
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-    ": vcallf: "
-    "0x80000000 or "
-    "current-class @ 8 + dup @ dup 1+ rot ! "
-    "create , , "
-    "does> "
-    "nip 2@ vcall f> "
-    "; "
-#endif /* FLOAT */
-#endif /* VCALL */
-    ": end-class "
-    "swap ! set-current "
-    "search> drop "
-    "; "
-    ": suspend-class   end-class ; "
-    "set-current previous "
-    ": do-do-instance "
-    "s\" : .do-instance does> [ current-class @ ] literal ;\" "
-    "evaluate "
-    "; "
-/*
-** M E T A C L A S S 
-*/
-    ":noname "
-    "wordlist "
-    "create "
-    "immediate "
-    "0       , "
-    "dup     , "
-#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-    "4 cells , "
-#else
-    "3 cells , "
-#endif
-    "ficl-set-current "
-    "does> dup "
-    ";  execute metaclass "
-    "metaclass drop cell+ @ brand-wordlist "
-    "metaclass drop current-class ! "
-    "do-do-instance "
-    "instance-vars >search "
-    "create .super "
-    "0 cells , do-instance-var "
-    "create .wid "
-    "1 cells , do-instance-var "
-#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-    "create .vtCount "
-    "2 cells , do-instance-var "
-    "create  .size "
-    "3 cells , do-instance-var "
-#else
-    "create  .size "
-    "2 cells , do-instance-var "
-#endif
-    ": get-size    metaclass => .size  @ ; "
-    ": get-wid     metaclass => .wid   @ ; "
-    ": get-super   metaclass => .super @ ; "
-#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-    ": get-vtCount metaclass => .vtCount @ ; "
-    ": get-vtAdd   metaclass => .vtCount ; "
-#endif
-    ": instance "
-    "locals| meta parent | "
-    "create "
-    "here parent --> .do-instance "
-    "parent meta metaclass => get-size "
-    "allot "
-    "; "
-    ": array "
-    "locals| meta parent nobj | "
-    "create  nobj "
-    "here parent --> .do-instance "
-    "parent meta metaclass => get-size "
-    "nobj *  allot "
-    "; "
-    ": new "
-    "metaclass => instance --> init "
-    "; "
-    ": new-array "
-    "metaclass => array "
-    "--> array-init "
-    "; "
-    ": alloc "
-    "locals| meta class | "
-    "class meta metaclass => get-size allocate "
-    "abort\" allocate failed \" "
-    "class 2dup --> init "
-    "; "
-    ": alloc-array "
-    "locals| meta class nobj | "
-    "class meta metaclass => get-size "
-    "nobj * allocate "
-    "abort\" allocate failed \" "
-    "nobj over class --> array-init "
-    "class "
-    "; "
-    ": allot   { 2:this -- 2:instance } "
-    "here "
-    "this my=> get-size  allot "
-    "this drop 2dup --> init "
-    "; "
-    ": allot-array   { nobj 2:this -- 2:instance } "
-    "here "
-    "this my=> get-size  nobj * allot "
-    "this drop 2dup "
-    "nobj -rot --> array-init "
-    "; "
-    ": ref "
-    "drop create , , "
-    "does> 2@ "
-    "; "
-    ": resume-class   { 2:this -- old-wid addr[size] size } "
-    "this --> .wid @ ficl-set-current "
-    "this --> .size dup @ "
-    "instance-vars >search "
-    "; "
-    ": sub "
-    "wordlist "
-    "locals| wid meta parent | "
-    "parent meta metaclass => get-wid "
-    "wid wid-set-super "
-    "create  immediate "
-    "wid brand-wordlist "
-    "here current-class ! "
-    "parent , "
-    "wid    , "
-#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-    "parent meta --> get-vtCount , "
-#endif
-    "here parent meta --> get-size dup , "
-    "metaclass => .do-instance "
-    "wid ficl-set-current -rot "
-    "do-do-instance "
-    "instance-vars >search "
-    "; "
-    ": offset-of "
-    "drop find-method-xt nip >body @ ; "
-    ": id "
-    "drop body> >name  ; "
-    ": methods "
-    "locals| meta class | "
-    "begin "
-    "class body> >name type .\"  methods:\" cr "
-    "class meta --> get-wid >search words cr previous "
-    "class meta metaclass => get-super "
-    "dup to class "
-    "0= until  cr "
-    "; "
-    ": pedigree "
-    "locals| meta class | "
-    "begin "
-    "class body> >name type space "
-    "class meta metaclass => get-super "
-    "dup to class "
-    "0= until  cr "
-    "; "
-    ": see "
-    "metaclass => get-wid >search see previous ; "
-    ": debug "
-    "metaclass => get-wid >search debug previous ; "
-    "previous set-current "
-/*
-** META is a nickname for the address of METACLASS...
-*/
-    "metaclass drop "
-    "constant meta "
-/*
-** SUBCLASS is a nickname for a class's SUB method...
-*/
-    ": subclass   --> sub ; "
-#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-    ": hasvtable 4 + ; immediate "
-#endif
-/*
-** O B J E C T
-*/
-    ":noname "
-    "wordlist "
-    "create  immediate "
-    "0       , "
-    "dup     , "
-    "0       , "
-    "ficl-set-current "
-    "does> meta "
-    ";  execute object "
-    "object drop cell+ @ brand-wordlist "
-    "object drop current-class ! "
-    "do-do-instance "
-    "instance-vars >search "
-    ": class "
-    "nip meta ; "
-    ": init "
-    "meta "
-    "metaclass => get-size "
-    "erase ; "
-    ": array-init "
-    "0 dup locals| &init &next class inst | "
-    "class s\" init\" lookup-method to &init "
-    "s\" next\" lookup-method to &next "
-    "drop "
-    "0 ?do "
-    "inst class 2dup "
-    "&init execute "
-    "&next execute  drop to inst "
-    "loop "
-    "; "
-    ": free "
-    "drop free "
-    "abort\" free failed \" "
-    "; "
-    ": super "
-    "meta  metaclass => get-super ; "
-    ": pedigree "
-    "object => class "
-    "metaclass => pedigree ; "
-    ": size "
-    "object => class "
-    "metaclass => get-size ; "
-    ": methods "
-    "object => class "
-    "metaclass => methods ; "
-    ": index "
-    "locals| class inst | "
-    "inst class "
-    "object => class "
-    "metaclass => get-size  * "
-    "inst +  class ; "
-    ": next "
-    "locals| class inst | "
-    "inst class "
-    "object => class "
-    "metaclass => get-size "
-    "inst + "
-    "class ; "
-    ": prev "
-    "locals| class inst | "
-    "inst class "
-    "object => class "
-    "metaclass => get-size "
-    "inst swap - "
-    "class ; "
-    ": debug "
-    "find-method-xt debug-xt ; "
-    "previous set-current "
-    "only definitions "
-#endif
-#if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
-/*
-** ficl/softwords/classes.fr
-** F I C L   2 . 0   C L A S S E S
-*/
-    ".( loading ficl utility classes ) cr "
-    "also oop definitions "
-    "object subclass c-ref "
-    "cell: .class "
-    "cell: .instance "
-    ": get "
-    "drop 2@ ; "
-    ": set "
-    "drop 2! ; "
-    "end-class "
-    "object subclass c-byte "
-    "char: .payload "
-    ": get  drop c@ ; "
-    ": set  drop c! ; "
-    "end-class "
-    "object subclass c-2byte "
-    "2 chars: .payload "
-    ": get  drop w@ ; "
-    ": set  drop w! ; "
-    "end-class "
-    "object subclass c-4byte "
-    "4 chars: .payload "
-    ": get  drop q@ ; "
-    ": set  drop q! ; "
-    "end-class "
-    "object subclass c-cell "
-    "cell: .payload "
-    ": get  drop @ ; "
-    ": set  drop ! ; "
-    "end-class "
-/*
-** C - P T R 
-*/
-    "object subclass c-ptr "
-    "c-cell obj: .addr "
-    ": get-ptr "
-    "c-ptr  => .addr "
-    "c-cell => get "
-    "; "
-    ": set-ptr "
-    "c-ptr  => .addr "
-    "c-cell => set "
-    "; "
-    ": clr-ptr "
-    "0 -rot  c-ptr => .addr  c-cell => set "
-    "; "
-    ": ?null "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr 0= "
-    "; "
-    ": inc-ptr "
-    "2dup 2dup "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr  -rot "
-    "--> @size  +  -rot "
-    "c-ptr => set-ptr "
-    "; "
-    ": dec-ptr "
-    "2dup 2dup "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr  -rot "
-    "--> @size  -  -rot "
-    "c-ptr => set-ptr "
-    "; "
-    ": index-ptr   { index 2:this -- } "
-    "this --> get-ptr "
-    "this --> @size  index *  + "
-    "this --> set-ptr "
-    "; "
-    "end-class "
-/*
-** C - C E L L P T R 
-*/
-    "c-ptr subclass c-cellPtr "
-    ": @size   2drop  1 cells ; "
-    ": get "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr @ "
-    "; "
-    ": set "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr ! "
-    "; "
-    "end-class "
-/*
-** C - 4 B Y T E P T R
-*/
-    "c-ptr subclass c-4bytePtr "
-    ": @size   2drop  4  ; "
-    ": get "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr q@ "
-    "; "
-    ": set "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr q! "
-    "; "
-    "end-class "
-/*
-** C - 2 B Y T E P T R 
-*/
-    "c-ptr subclass c-2bytePtr "
-    ": @size   2drop  2  ; "
-    ": get "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr w@ "
-    "; "
-    ": set "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr w! "
-    "; "
-    "end-class "
-/*
-** C - B Y T E P T R 
-*/
-    "c-ptr subclass c-bytePtr "
-    ": @size   2drop  1  ; "
-    ": get "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr c@ "
-    "; "
-    ": set "
-    "c-ptr => get-ptr c! "
-    "; "
-    "end-class "
-    "previous definitions "
-#endif
-#if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
-/*
-** ficl/softwords/string.fr
-*/
-/*
-** C - S T R I N G
-*/
-    ".( loading ficl string class ) cr "
-    "also oop definitions "
-    "object subclass c-string "
-    "c-cell obj: .count "
-    "c-cell obj: .buflen "
-    "c-ptr  obj: .buf "
-    "32 constant min-buf "
-    ": get-count  my=[ .count  get ] ; "
-    ": set-count  my=[ .count  set ] ; "
-    ": ?empty  --> get-count 0= ; "
-    ": get-buflen  my=[ .buflen  get ] ; "
-    ": set-buflen  my=[ .buflen  set ] ; "
-    ": get-buf     my=[ .buf get-ptr ] ; "
-    ": set-buf   { ptr len 2:this -- } "
-    "ptr this my=[ .buf set-ptr ] "
-    "len this my=> set-buflen "
-    "; "
-    ": clr-buf "
-    "0 0 2over  my=> set-buf "
-    "0 -rot     my=> set-count "
-    "; "
-    ": free-buf   { 2:this -- } "
-    "this my=> get-buf "
-    "?dup if "
-    "free "
-    "abort\" c-string free failed\" "
-    "this  my=> clr-buf "
-    "endif "
-    "; "
-    ": size-buf  { size 2:this -- } "
-    "size 0< abort\" need positive size for size-buf\" "
-    "size 0= if "
-    "this --> free-buf exit "
-    "endif "
-    "my=> min-buf size over / 1+ * chars to size "
-    "this --> get-buflen  0= "
-    "if "
-    "size allocate "
-    "abort\" out of memory\" "
-    "size this --> set-buf "
-    "size this --> set-buflen "
-    "exit "
-    "endif "
-    "size this --> get-buflen > if "
-    "this --> get-buf size resize "
-    "abort\" out of memory\" "
-    "size this --> set-buf "
-    "endif "
-    "; "
-    ": set   { c-addr u 2:this -- } "
-    "u this --> size-buf "
-    "u this --> set-count "
-    "c-addr this --> get-buf  u move "
-    "; "
-    ": get   { 2:this -- c-addr u } "
-    "this --> get-buf "
-    "this --> get-count "
-    "; "
-    ": cat   { c-addr u 2:this -- } "
-    "this --> get-count u +  dup >r "
-    "this --> size-buf "
-    "c-addr  this --> get-buf this --> get-count +  u move "
-    "r> this --> set-count "
-    "; "
-    ": type   { 2:this -- } "
-    "this --> ?empty if .\" (empty) \" exit endif "
-    "this --> .buf --> get-ptr "
-    "this --> .count --> get "
-    "type "
-    "; "
-    ": compare "
-    "--> get "
-    "2swap "
-    "--> get "
-    "2swap compare "
-    "; "
-    ": hashcode "
-    "--> get  hash "
-    "; "
-    ": free  2dup --> free-buf  object => free ; "
-    "end-class "
-    "c-string subclass c-hashstring "
-    "c-2byte obj: .hashcode "
-    ": set-hashcode   { 2:this -- } "
-    "this  --> super --> hashcode "
-    "this  --> .hashcode --> set "
-    "; "
-    ": get-hashcode "
-    "--> .hashcode --> get "
-    "; "
-    ": set "
-    "2swap 2over --> super --> set "
-    "--> set-hashcode "
-    "; "
-    ": cat "
-    "2swap 2over --> super --> cat "
-    "--> set-hashcode "
-    "; "
-    "end-class "
-    "previous definitions "
-#endif
-#if FICL_WANT_FILE
-/*
-** 
-** File Access words for ficl
-** submitted by Larry Hastings, larry@hastings.org
-**
-*/
-    ": r/o 1 ; "
-    ": r/w 3 ; "
-    ": w/o 2 ; "
-    ": bin 8 or ; "
-    ": included "
-    "r/o bin open-file 0= if "
-    "locals| f | end-locals "
-    "f include-file "
-    "f close-file drop "
-    "else "
-    "drop "
-    "endif "
-    "; "
-    ": include parse-word included ; immediate "
-#endif
-#endif /* WANT_SOFTWORDS */
-    "quit ";
-
-
-void ficlCompileSoftCore(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    FICL_VM *pVM = pSys->vmList;
-    CELL id = pVM->sourceID;
-    int ret = sizeof (softWords);
-    assert(pVM);
-    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
-    ret = ficlExec(pVM, softWords);
-    pVM->sourceID = id;
-    if (ret == VM_ERREXIT)
-        assert(FALSE);
-    return;
-}
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** s o f t c o r e . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language - 
+** Words from CORE set written in FICL
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 27 December 1997
+** Last update: Sun Dec  2 21:15:18 2001
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE -- it is generated by softwords/softcore.pl
+** Make changes to the .fr files in ficl/softwords instead.
+** This file contains definitions that are compiled into the
+** system dictionary by the first virtual machine to be created.
+** Created automagically by ficl/softwords/softcore.pl 
+*/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please send
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+static char softWords[] = 
+#if FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS
+/*
+** ficl/softwords/softcore.fr
+** FICL soft extensions
+** John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** September, 1998
+*/
+/*
+** Ficl USER variables
+** See words.c for primitive def'n of USER
+*/
+    ".( loading ficl soft extensions ) cr "
+#if FICL_WANT_USER
+    "variable nUser  0 nUser ! "
+    ": user "
+    "nUser dup @ user 1 swap +! ; "
+#endif
+/*
+** ficl extras
+*/
+    ": empty depth 0 ?do drop loop ; "
+    ": cell-  [ 1 cells ] literal -  ; "
+    ": -rot  2 -roll ; "
+/*
+** CORE 
+*/
+    ": abs "
+    "dup 0< if negate endif ; "
+    "decimal 32 constant bl "
+    ": space     bl emit ; "
+    ": spaces   0 ?do space loop ; "
+    ": abort\" "
+    "state @ if "
+    "postpone if "
+    "postpone .\" "
+    "postpone cr "
+    "-2 "
+    "postpone literal "
+    "postpone throw "
+    "postpone endif "
+    "else "
+    "[char] \" parse "
+    "rot if "
+    "type "
+    "cr "
+    "-2 throw "
+    "else "
+    "2drop "
+    "endif "
+    "endif "
+    "; immediate "
+/*
+** CORE EXT
+*/
+    ".( loading CORE EXT words ) cr "
+    "0  constant false "
+    "false invert constant true "
+    ": <>   = 0= ; "
+    ": 0<>  0= 0= ; "
+    ": compile,  , ; "
+    ": convert   char+ 65535 >number drop ; "
+    ": erase    0 fill ; "
+    "variable span "
+    ": expect accept span ! ; "
+    ": nip     swap drop ; "
+    ": tuck  swap over ; "
+    ": within   over - >r - r>  u<  ; "
+/*
+** LOCAL EXT word set
+*/
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    ": locals| "
+    "begin "
+    "bl word   count "
+    "dup 0= abort\" where's the delimiter??\" "
+    "over c@ "
+    "[char] | - over 1- or "
+    "while "
+    "(local) "
+    "repeat 2drop   0 0 (local) "
+    "; immediate "
+    ": local  bl word count (local) ;  immediate "
+    ": 2local bl word count (2local) ; immediate "
+    ": end-locals  0 0 (local) ;  immediate "
+#endif
+/*
+** TOOLS word set...
+*/
+    ": ?  @ . ; "
+    ": dump "
+    "0 ?do "
+    "dup c@ . 1+ "
+    "i 7 and 7 = if cr endif "
+    "loop drop "
+    "; "
+/*
+** SEARCH+EXT words and ficl helpers
+*/
+    ".( loading SEARCH & SEARCH-EXT words ) cr "
+    ": brand-wordlist   last-word >name drop wid-set-name ; "
+    ": ficl-named-wordlist "
+    "ficl-wordlist dup create , brand-wordlist does> @ ; "
+    ": wordlist "
+    "1 ficl-wordlist ; "
+    ": ficl-set-current "
+    "get-current swap set-current ; "
+    ": do-vocabulary "
+    "does>  @ search> drop >search ; "
+    ": ficl-vocabulary "
+    "ficl-named-wordlist do-vocabulary ; "
+    ": vocabulary "
+    "1 ficl-vocabulary ; "
+    ": previous  search> drop ; "
+    "1 ficl-named-wordlist hidden "
+    ": hide     hidden dup >search ficl-set-current ; "
+    ": also "
+    "search> dup >search >search ; "
+    ": forth "
+    "search> drop "
+    "forth-wordlist >search ; "
+    ": only "
+    "-1 set-order ; "
+    "hide "
+    ": list-wid "
+    "dup wid-get-name "
+    "?dup if "
+    "type drop "
+    "else "
+    "drop .\" (unnamed wid) \" x. "
+    "endif cr "
+    "; "
+    "set-current "
+    ": order "
+    ".\" Search:\" cr "
+    "get-order  0 ?do 3 spaces list-wid loop cr "
+    ".\" Compile: \" get-current list-wid cr "
+    "; "
+    ": debug  ' debug-xt ; immediate "
+    ": on-step   .\" S: \" .s cr ; "
+    ": strdup "
+    "0 locals| addr2 length c-addr | end-locals "
+    "length 1 + allocate "
+    "0= if "
+    "to addr2 "
+    "c-addr addr2 length move "
+    "addr2 length 0 "
+    "else "
+    "0  -1 "
+    "endif "
+    "; "
+    ": strcat "
+    "0 locals|  b-length b-u b-addr a-u a-addr | end-locals "
+    "b-u  to b-length "
+    "b-addr a-addr a-u + b-length  move "
+    "a-addr a-u b-length + "
+    "; "
+    ": strcpy "
+    "locals| b-u b-addr a-u a-addr | end-locals "
+    "a-addr 0  b-addr b-u  strcat "
+    "; "
+    "previous "
+/*
+** E N D   S O F T C O R E . F R
+*/
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+/*
+** ficl/softwords/jhlocal.fr
+** stack comment style local syntax...
+*/
+    ".( loading Johns-Hopkins locals ) cr "
+    "hide "
+    "0 constant zero "
+    ": ?-- "
+    "2dup s\" --\" compare 0= ; "
+    ": ?} "
+    "2dup s\" }\"  compare 0= ; "
+    ": ?| "
+    "2dup s\" |\"  compare 0= ; "
+    ": ?2loc "
+    "over dup c@ [char] 2 = "
+    "swap 1+  c@ [char] : = and "
+    "if "
+    "2 - swap char+ char+ swap "
+    "true "
+    "else "
+    "false "
+    "endif "
+    "; "
+    ": ?delim "
+    "?|  if  2drop 1 exit endif "
+    "?-- if  2drop 2 exit endif "
+    "?}  if  2drop 3 exit endif "
+    "dup 0= "
+    "if  2drop 4 exit endif "
+    "0 "
+    "; "
+    "set-current "
+    ": { "
+    "0 dup locals| locstate | "
+    "begin "
+    "parse-word "
+    "?delim dup to locstate "
+    "0= while "
+    "rot 1+ "
+    "repeat "
+    "0 ?do "
+    "?2loc if (2local) else (local) endif "
+    "loop "
+    "locstate 1 = if "
+    "begin "
+    "parse-word "
+    "?delim dup to locstate "
+    "0= while "
+    "?2loc if "
+    "postpone zero postpone zero  (2local) "
+    "else "
+    "postpone zero  (local) "
+    "endif "
+    "repeat "
+    "endif "
+    "0 0 (local) "
+    "locstate 2 = if "
+    "begin "
+    "parse-word "
+    "?delim dup to locstate "
+    "0= while "
+    "2drop "
+    "repeat "
+    "endif "
+    "locstate 3 <> abort\" syntax error in { } local line\" "
+    "; immediate compile-only "
+    "previous "
+#endif
+/*
+** ficl/softwords/marker.fr
+** Ficl implementation of CORE EXT MARKER
+*/
+    ".( loading MARKER ) cr "
+    ": marker "
+    "create "
+    "get-current , "
+    "get-order dup , "
+    "0 ?do , loop "
+    "does> "
+    "0 set-order "
+    "dup body> >name drop "
+    "here - allot "
+    "dup @ "
+    "dup set-current forget-wid "
+    "cell+ dup @ swap "
+    "over cells + swap "
+    "0 ?do "
+    "dup @ dup "
+    ">search forget-wid "
+    "cell- "
+    "loop "
+    "drop "
+    "; "
+/*
+** 
+** Prefix words for ficl
+** submitted by Larry Hastings, larry@hastings.org
+**
+*/
+    "variable save-current "
+    ": start-prefixes   get-current save-current ! <prefixes> set-current ; "
+    ": end-prefixes     save-current @ set-current ; "
+    ": show-prefixes    <prefixes> >search  words  search> drop ; "
+#if (FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX)
+    "start-prefixes "
+    ": \" postpone s\" ; immediate "
+    ": .(  .( ; "
+/*
+** add 0b, 0o, 0d, and 0x as prefixes 
+** these temporarily shift the base to 2, 8, 10, and 16 respectively
+** and consume the next number in the input stream, pushing/compiling
+** as normal
+*/
+    ": 0b  2 __tempbase ; immediate "
+    ": 0o  8 __tempbase ; immediate "
+    "end-prefixes "
+#endif
+/*
+** ficl/softwords/ifbrack.fr
+** ANS conditional compile directives [if] [else] [then]
+** Requires ficl 2.0 or greater...
+*/
+    "hide "
+    ": ?[if] "
+    "2dup s\" [if]\" compare-insensitive 0= "
+    "; "
+    ": ?[else] "
+    "2dup s\" [else]\" compare-insensitive 0= "
+    "; "
+    ": ?[then] "
+    "2dup s\" [then]\" compare-insensitive 0= >r "
+    "2dup s\" [endif]\" compare-insensitive 0= r> "
+    "or "
+    "; "
+    "set-current "
+    ": [else] "
+    "1 "
+    "begin "
+    "begin "
+    "parse-word dup  while "
+    "?[if] if "
+    "2drop 1+ "
+    "else "
+    "?[else] if "
+    "2drop 1- dup if 1+ endif "
+    "else "
+    "?[then] if 2drop 1- else 2drop endif "
+    "endif "
+    "endif ?dup 0=  if exit endif "
+    "repeat  2drop "
+    "refill 0= until "
+    "drop "
+    ";  immediate "
+    ": [if] "
+    "0= if postpone [else] then ;  immediate "
+    ": [then]  ;  immediate "
+    ": [endif]  ;  immediate "
+    "previous "
+#if FICL_WANT_OOP
+/*
+** ficl/softwords/oo.fr
+** F I C L   O - O   E X T E N S I O N S
+** john sadler aug 1998
+*/
+    ".( loading ficl O-O extensions ) cr "
+    "17 ficl-vocabulary oop "
+    "also oop definitions "
+    "user current-class "
+    "0 current-class ! "
+/*
+** L A T E   B I N D I N G
+*/
+    "hide "
+    ": parse-method "
+    "parse-word "
+    "postpone sliteral "
+    "; compile-only "
+    ": lookup-method  { class 2:name -- class xt } "
+    "name class cell+ @ "
+    "search-wordlist "
+    "0= if "
+    "name type .\"  not found in \" "
+    "class body> >name type "
+    "cr abort "
+    "endif "
+    "class swap "
+    "; "
+    ": find-method-xt "
+    "parse-word lookup-method "
+    "; "
+    "set-current "
+    ": catch-method "
+    "lookup-method catch "
+    "; "
+    ": exec-method "
+    "lookup-method execute "
+    "; "
+    ": --> "
+    "state @ 0= if "
+    "find-method-xt execute "
+    "else "
+    "parse-method  postpone exec-method "
+    "endif "
+    "; immediate "
+    ": c-> "
+    "state @ 0= if "
+    "find-method-xt catch "
+    "else "
+    "parse-method  postpone catch-method "
+    "endif "
+    "; immediate "
+    ": method   create does> body> >name lookup-method execute ; "
+/*
+** E A R L Y   B I N D I N G
+*/
+    "1 ficl-named-wordlist instance-vars "
+    "instance-vars dup >search ficl-set-current "
+    ": => "
+    "drop find-method-xt compile, drop "
+    "; immediate compile-only "
+    ": my=> "
+    "current-class @ dup postpone => "
+    "; immediate compile-only "
+    ": my=[ "
+    "current-class @ "
+    "begin "
+    "parse-word 2dup "
+    "s\" ]\" compare while "
+    "lookup-method "
+    "dup compile, "
+    "dup ?object if "
+    "nip >body cell+ @ "
+    "else "
+    "drop "
+    "endif "
+    "repeat 2drop drop "
+    "; immediate compile-only "
+/*
+** I N S T A N C E   V A R I A B L E S
+*/
+    ": do-instance-var "
+    "does> "
+    "nip @ + "
+    "; "
+    ": addr-units: "
+    "create over , + "
+    "do-instance-var "
+    "; "
+    ": chars: "
+    "chars addr-units: ; "
+    ": char: "
+    "1 chars: ; "
+    ": cells: "
+    "cells >r aligned r> addr-units: "
+    "; "
+    ": cell: "
+    "1 cells: ; "
+    ": do-aggregate "
+    "objectify "
+    "does> "
+    "2@ "
+    "2swap drop "
+    "+ swap "
+    "; "
+    ": obj:   { offset class meta -- offset' } "
+    "create  offset , class , "
+    "class meta --> get-size  offset + "
+    "do-aggregate "
+    "; "
+    ": array: "
+    "locals| meta class nobjs offset | "
+    "create offset , class , "
+    "class meta --> get-size  nobjs * offset + "
+    "do-aggregate "
+    "; "
+    ": ref: "
+    "locals| meta class offset | "
+    "create offset , class , "
+    "offset cell+ "
 
+    "2@ "
+    "2swap drop + @ swap "
+    "; "
+#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+    ": vcall: "
+    "current-class @ 8 + dup @ dup 1+ rot ! "
+    "create , , "
+    "does> "
+    "nip 2@ vcall "
+    "; "
+    ": vcallr: 0x80000000 or vcall: ; "
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+    ": vcallf: "
+    "0x80000000 or "
+    "current-class @ 8 + dup @ dup 1+ rot ! "
+    "create , , "
+    "does> "
+    "nip 2@ vcall f> "
+    "; "
+#endif /* FLOAT */
+#endif /* VCALL */
+    ": end-class "
+    "swap ! set-current "
+    "search> drop "
+    "; "
+    ": suspend-class   end-class ; "
+    "set-current previous "
+    ": do-do-instance "
+    "s\" : .do-instance does> [ current-class @ ] literal ;\" "
+    "evaluate "
+    "; "
+/*
+** M E T A C L A S S 
+*/
+    ":noname "
+    "wordlist "
+    "create "
+    "immediate "
+    "0       , "
+    "dup     , "
+#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+    "4 cells , "
+#else
+    "3 cells , "
+#endif
+    "ficl-set-current "
+    "does> dup "
+    ";  execute metaclass "
+    "metaclass drop cell+ @ brand-wordlist "
+    "metaclass drop current-class ! "
+    "do-do-instance "
+    "instance-vars >search "
+    "create .super "
+    "0 cells , do-instance-var "
+    "create .wid "
+    "1 cells , do-instance-var "
+#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+    "create .vtCount "
+    "2 cells , do-instance-var "
+    "create  .size "
+    "3 cells , do-instance-var "
+#else
+    "create  .size "
+    "2 cells , do-instance-var "
+#endif
+    ": get-size    metaclass => .size  @ ; "
+    ": get-wid     metaclass => .wid   @ ; "
+    ": get-super   metaclass => .super @ ; "
+#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+    ": get-vtCount metaclass => .vtCount @ ; "
+    ": get-vtAdd   metaclass => .vtCount ; "
+#endif
+    ": instance "
+    "locals| meta parent | "
+    "create "
+    "here parent --> .do-instance "
+    "parent meta metaclass => get-size "
+    "allot "
+    "; "
+    ": array "
+    "locals| meta parent nobj | "
+    "create  nobj "
+    "here parent --> .do-instance "
+    "parent meta metaclass => get-size "
+    "nobj *  allot "
+    "; "
+    ": new "
+    "metaclass => instance --> init "
+    "; "
+    ": new-array "
+    "metaclass => array "
+    "--> array-init "
+    "; "
+    ": alloc "
+    "locals| meta class | "
+    "class meta metaclass => get-size allocate "
+    "abort\" allocate failed \" "
+    "class 2dup --> init "
+    "; "
+    ": alloc-array "
+    "locals| meta class nobj | "
+    "class meta metaclass => get-size "
+    "nobj * allocate "
+    "abort\" allocate failed \" "
+    "nobj over class --> array-init "
+    "class "
+    "; "
+    ": allot   { 2:this -- 2:instance } "
+    "here "
+    "this my=> get-size  allot "
+    "this drop 2dup --> init "
+    "; "
+    ": allot-array   { nobj 2:this -- 2:instance } "
+    "here "
+    "this my=> get-size  nobj * allot "
+    "this drop 2dup "
+    "nobj -rot --> array-init "
+    "; "
+    ": ref "
+    "drop create , , "
+    "does> 2@ "
+    "; "
+    ": resume-class   { 2:this -- old-wid addr[size] size } "
+    "this --> .wid @ ficl-set-current "
+    "this --> .size dup @ "
+    "instance-vars >search "
+    "; "
+    ": sub "
+    "wordlist "
+    "locals| wid meta parent | "
+    "parent meta metaclass => get-wid "
+    "wid wid-set-super "
+    "create  immediate "
+    "wid brand-wordlist "
+    "here current-class ! "
+    "parent , "
+    "wid    , "
+#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+    "parent meta --> get-vtCount , "
+#endif
+    "here parent meta --> get-size dup , "
+    "metaclass => .do-instance "
+    "wid ficl-set-current -rot "
+    "do-do-instance "
+    "instance-vars >search "
+    "; "
+    ": offset-of "
+    "drop find-method-xt nip >body @ ; "
+    ": id "
+    "drop body> >name  ; "
+    ": methods "
+    "locals| meta class | "
+    "begin "
+    "class body> >name type .\"  methods:\" cr "
+    "class meta --> get-wid >search words cr previous "
+    "class meta metaclass => get-super "
+    "dup to class "
+    "0= until  cr "
+    "; "
+    ": pedigree "
+    "locals| meta class | "
+    "begin "
+    "class body> >name type space "
+    "class meta metaclass => get-super "
+    "dup to class "
+    "0= until  cr "
+    "; "
+    ": see "
+    "metaclass => get-wid >search see previous ; "
+    ": debug "
+    "find-method-xt debug-xt ; "
+    "previous set-current "
+/*
+** META is a nickname for the address of METACLASS...
+*/
+    "metaclass drop "
+    "constant meta "
+/*
+** SUBCLASS is a nickname for a class's SUB method...
+*/
+    ": subclass   --> sub ; "
+#if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+    ": hasvtable 4 + ; immediate "
+#endif
+/*
+** O B J E C T
+*/
+    ":noname "
+    "wordlist "
+    "create  immediate "
+    "0       , "
+    "dup     , "
+    "0       , "
+    "ficl-set-current "
+    "does> meta "
+    ";  execute object "
+    "object drop cell+ @ brand-wordlist "
+    "object drop current-class ! "
+    "do-do-instance "
+    "instance-vars >search "
+    ": class "
+    "nip meta ; "
+    ": init "
+    "meta "
+    "metaclass => get-size "
+    "erase ; "
+    ": array-init "
+    "0 dup locals| &init &next class inst | "
+    "class s\" init\" lookup-method to &init "
+    "s\" next\" lookup-method to &next "
+    "drop "
+    "0 ?do "
+    "inst class 2dup "
+    "&init execute "
+    "&next execute  drop to inst "
+    "loop "
+    "; "
+    ": free "
+    "drop free "
+    "abort\" free failed \" "
+    "; "
+    ": super "
+    "meta  metaclass => get-super ; "
+    ": pedigree "
+    "object => class "
+    "metaclass => pedigree ; "
+    ": size "
+    "object => class "
+    "metaclass => get-size ; "
+    ": methods "
+    "object => class "
+    "metaclass => methods ; "
+    ": index "
+    "locals| class inst | "
+    "inst class "
+    "object => class "
+    "metaclass => get-size  * "
+    "inst +  class ; "
+    ": next "
+    "locals| class inst | "
+    "inst class "
+    "object => class "
+    "metaclass => get-size "
+    "inst + "
+    "class ; "
+    ": prev "
+    "locals| class inst | "
+    "inst class "
+    "object => class "
+    "metaclass => get-size "
+    "inst swap - "
+    "class ; "
+    ": debug "
+    "find-method-xt debug-xt ; "
+    "previous set-current "
+    "only definitions "
+    ": oo   only also oop definitions ; "
+#endif
+#if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
+/*
+** ficl/softwords/classes.fr
+** F I C L   2 . 0   C L A S S E S
+*/
+    ".( loading ficl utility classes ) cr "
+    "also oop definitions "
+    "object subclass c-ref "
+    "cell: .class "
+    "cell: .instance "
+    ": get "
+    "drop 2@ ; "
+    ": set "
+    "drop 2! ; "
+    "end-class "
+    "object subclass c-byte "
+    "char: .payload "
+    ": get  drop c@ ; "
+    ": set  drop c! ; "
+    "end-class "
+    "object subclass c-2byte "
+    "2 chars: .payload "
+    ": get  drop w@ ; "
+    ": set  drop w! ; "
+    "end-class "
+    "object subclass c-4byte "
+    "4 chars: .payload "
+    ": get  drop q@ ; "
+    ": set  drop q! ; "
+    "end-class "
+    "object subclass c-cell "
+    "cell: .payload "
+    ": get  drop @ ; "
+    ": set  drop ! ; "
+    "end-class "
+/*
+** C - P T R 
+*/
+    "object subclass c-ptr "
+    "c-cell obj: .addr "
+    ": get-ptr "
+    "c-ptr  => .addr "
+    "c-cell => get "
+    "; "
+    ": set-ptr "
+    "c-ptr  => .addr "
+    "c-cell => set "
+    "; "
+    ": clr-ptr "
+    "0 -rot  c-ptr => .addr  c-cell => set "
+    "; "
+    ": ?null "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr 0= "
+    "; "
+    ": inc-ptr "
+    "2dup 2dup "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr  -rot "
+    "--> @size  +  -rot "
+    "c-ptr => set-ptr "
+    "; "
+    ": dec-ptr "
+    "2dup 2dup "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr  -rot "
+    "--> @size  -  -rot "
+    "c-ptr => set-ptr "
+    "; "
+    ": index-ptr   { index 2:this -- } "
+    "this --> get-ptr "
+    "this --> @size  index *  + "
+    "this --> set-ptr "
+    "; "
+    "end-class "
+/*
+** C - C E L L P T R 
+*/
+    "c-ptr subclass c-cellPtr "
+    ": @size   2drop  1 cells ; "
+    ": get "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr @ "
+    "; "
+    ": set "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr ! "
+    "; "
+    "end-class "
+/*
+** C - 4 B Y T E P T R
+*/
+    "c-ptr subclass c-4bytePtr "
+    ": @size   2drop  4  ; "
+    ": get "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr q@ "
+    "; "
+    ": set "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr q! "
+    "; "
+    "end-class "
+/*
+** C - 2 B Y T E P T R 
+*/
+    "c-ptr subclass c-2bytePtr "
+    ": @size   2drop  2  ; "
+    ": get "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr w@ "
+    "; "
+    ": set "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr w! "
+    "; "
+    "end-class "
+/*
+** C - B Y T E P T R 
+*/
+    "c-ptr subclass c-bytePtr "
+    ": @size   2drop  1  ; "
+    ": get "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr c@ "
+    "; "
+    ": set "
+    "c-ptr => get-ptr c! "
+    "; "
+    "end-class "
+    "previous definitions "
+#endif
+#if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
+/*
+** ficl/softwords/string.fr
+*/
+/*
+** C - S T R I N G
+*/
+    ".( loading ficl string class ) cr "
+    "also oop definitions "
+    "object subclass c-string "
+    "c-cell obj: .count "
+    "c-cell obj: .buflen "
+    "c-ptr  obj: .buf "
+    "32 constant min-buf "
+    ": get-count  my=[ .count  get ] ; "
+    ": set-count  my=[ .count  set ] ; "
+    ": ?empty  --> get-count 0= ; "
+    ": get-buflen  my=[ .buflen  get ] ; "
+    ": set-buflen  my=[ .buflen  set ] ; "
+    ": get-buf     my=[ .buf get-ptr ] ; "
+    ": set-buf   { ptr len 2:this -- } "
+    "ptr this my=[ .buf set-ptr ] "
+    "len this my=> set-buflen "
+    "; "
+    ": clr-buf "
+    "0 0 2over  my=> set-buf "
+    "0 -rot     my=> set-count "
+    "; "
+    ": free-buf   { 2:this -- } "
+    "this my=> get-buf "
+    "?dup if "
+    "free "
+    "abort\" c-string free failed\" "
+    "this  my=> clr-buf "
+    "endif "
+    "; "
+    ": size-buf  { size 2:this -- } "
+    "size 0< abort\" need positive size for size-buf\" "
+    "size 0= if "
+    "this --> free-buf exit "
+    "endif "
+    "my=> min-buf size over / 1+ * chars to size "
+    "this --> get-buflen  0= "
+    "if "
+    "size allocate "
+    "abort\" out of memory\" "
+    "size this --> set-buf "
+    "size this --> set-buflen "
+    "exit "
+    "endif "
+    "size this --> get-buflen > if "
+    "this --> get-buf size resize "
+    "abort\" out of memory\" "
+    "size this --> set-buf "
+    "endif "
+    "; "
+    ": set   { c-addr u 2:this -- } "
+    "u this --> size-buf "
+    "u this --> set-count "
+    "c-addr this --> get-buf  u move "
+    "; "
+    ": get   { 2:this -- c-addr u } "
+    "this --> get-buf "
+    "this --> get-count "
+    "; "
+    ": cat   { c-addr u 2:this -- } "
+    "this --> get-count u +  dup >r "
+    "this --> size-buf "
+    "c-addr  this --> get-buf this --> get-count +  u move "
+    "r> this --> set-count "
+    "; "
+    ": type   { 2:this -- } "
+    "this --> ?empty if .\" (empty) \" exit endif "
+    "this --> .buf --> get-ptr "
+    "this --> .count --> get "
+    "type "
+    "; "
+    ": compare "
+    "--> get "
+    "2swap "
+    "--> get "
+    "2swap compare "
+    "; "
+    ": hashcode "
+    "--> get  hash "
+    "; "
+    ": free  2dup --> free-buf  object => free ; "
+    "end-class "
+    "c-string subclass c-hashstring "
+    "c-2byte obj: .hashcode "
+    ": set-hashcode   { 2:this -- } "
+    "this  --> super --> hashcode "
+    "this  --> .hashcode --> set "
+    "; "
+    ": get-hashcode "
+    "--> .hashcode --> get "
+    "; "
+    ": set "
+    "2swap 2over --> super --> set "
+    "--> set-hashcode "
+    "; "
+    ": cat "
+    "2swap 2over --> super --> cat "
+    "--> set-hashcode "
+    "; "
+    "end-class "
+    "previous definitions "
+#endif
+#if FICL_WANT_FILE
+/*
+** 
+** File Access words for ficl
+** submitted by Larry Hastings, larry@hastings.org
+**
+*/
+    ": r/o 1 ; "
+    ": r/w 3 ; "
+    ": w/o 2 ; "
+    ": bin 8 or ; "
+    ": included "
+    "r/o bin open-file 0= if "
+    "locals| f | end-locals "
+    "f include-file "
+    "f close-file drop "
+    "else "
+    "drop "
+    "endif "
+    "; "
+    ": include parse-word included ; immediate "
+#endif
+#endif /* WANT_SOFTWORDS */
+    "quit ";
+
+
+void ficlCompileSoftCore(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    FICL_VM *pVM = pSys->vmList;
+    CELL id = pVM->sourceID;
+    int ret = sizeof (softWords);
+    assert(pVM);
+    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
+    ret = ficlExec(pVM, softWords);
+    pVM->sourceID = id;
+    if (ret == VM_ERREXIT)
+        assert(FALSE);
+    return;
+}
+
+
--- a/softwords/classes.fr
+++ b/softwords/classes.fr
@@ -1,172 +1,172 @@
-\ #if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
-\ ** ficl/softwords/classes.fr
-\ ** F I C L   2 . 0   C L A S S E S
-\ john sadler  1 sep 98
-\ Needs oop.fr
-
-.( loading ficl utility classes ) cr
-also oop definitions
-
-\ REF subclass holds a pointer to an object. It's
-\ mainly for aggregation to help in making data structures.
-\
-object subclass c-ref
-    cell: .class
-    cell: .instance
-
-	: get   ( inst class -- refinst refclass )
-		drop 2@ ;
-	: set   ( refinst refclass inst class -- )
-		drop 2! ;
-end-class
-
-object subclass c-byte
-	char: .payload
-
-	: get  drop c@ ;
-	: set  drop c! ;
-end-class
-
-object subclass c-2byte
-	2 chars: .payload
-
-	: get  drop w@ ;
-	: set  drop w! ;
-end-class
-
-object subclass c-4byte
-	4 chars: .payload
-
-	: get  drop q@ ;
-	: set  drop q! ;
-end-class
-
-
-object subclass c-cell
-	cell: .payload
-
-	: get  drop @ ;
-	: set  drop ! ;
-end-class
-
-
-\ ** C - P T R 
-\ Base class for pointers to scalars (not objects).
-\ Note: use c-ref to make references to objects. C-ptr
-\ subclasses refer to untyped quantities of various sizes.
-
-\ Derived classes must specify the size of the thing
-\ they point to, and supply get and set methods.
-
-\ All derived classes must define the @size method:
-\ @size ( inst class -- addr-units )
-\ Returns the size in address units of the thing the pointer
-\ refers to.
-object subclass c-ptr
-    c-cell obj: .addr
-
-    \ get the value of the pointer
-    : get-ptr   ( inst class -- addr )
-        c-ptr  => .addr  
-        c-cell => get  
-    ;
-
-    \ set the pointer to address supplied
-    : set-ptr   ( addr inst class -- )
-        c-ptr  => .addr  
-        c-cell => set  
-    ;
-
-    \ force the pointer to be null
-	: clr-ptr
-	    0 -rot  c-ptr => .addr  c-cell => set
-	;
-
-    \ return flag indicating null-ness
-	: ?null     ( inst class -- flag )
-	    c-ptr => get-ptr 0= 
-	;
-
-    \ increment the pointer in place
-    : inc-ptr   ( inst class -- )
-        2dup 2dup                   ( i c i c i c )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr  -rot      ( i c addr i c )
-        --> @size  +  -rot          ( addr' i c )
-        c-ptr => set-ptr
-    ;
-
-    \ decrement the pointer in place
-    : dec-ptr    ( inst class -- )
-        2dup 2dup                   ( i c i c i c )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr  -rot      ( i c addr i c )
-        --> @size  -  -rot          ( addr' i c )
-        c-ptr => set-ptr
-    ;
-
-    \ index the pointer in place
-    : index-ptr   { index 2:this -- }
-        this --> get-ptr              ( addr )
-        this --> @size  index *  +    ( addr' )
-        this --> set-ptr
-    ;
-
-end-class
-
-
-\ ** C - C E L L P T R 
-\ Models a pointer to cell (a 32 or 64 bit scalar). 
-c-ptr subclass c-cellPtr
-    : @size   2drop  1 cells ;
-    \ fetch and store through the pointer
-	: get   ( inst class -- cell )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr @  
-    ;
-	: set   ( value inst class -- )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr !  
-    ;
-end-class
-
-
-\ ** C - 4 B Y T E P T R
-\ Models a pointer to a quadbyte scalar 
-c-ptr subclass c-4bytePtr
-    : @size   2drop  4  ;
-    \ fetch and store through the pointer
-	: get   ( inst class -- value )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr q@  
-    ;
-	: set   ( value inst class -- )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr q!  
-    ;
- end-class
- 
-\ ** C - 2 B Y T E P T R 
-\ Models a pointer to a 16 bit scalar
-c-ptr subclass c-2bytePtr
-    : @size   2drop  2  ;
-    \ fetch and store through the pointer
-	: get   ( inst class -- value )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr w@  
-    ;
-	: set   ( value inst class -- )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr w!  
-    ;
-end-class
-
-
-\ ** C - B Y T E P T R 
-\ Models a pointer to an 8 bit scalar
-c-ptr subclass c-bytePtr
-    : @size   2drop  1  ;
-    \ fetch and store through the pointer
-	: get   ( inst class -- value )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr c@  
-    ;
-	: set   ( value inst class -- )
-        c-ptr => get-ptr c!  
-    ;
-end-class
-
-
-previous definitions
-\ #endif
+\ #if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
+\ ** ficl/softwords/classes.fr
+\ ** F I C L   2 . 0   C L A S S E S
+\ john sadler  1 sep 98
+\ Needs oop.fr
+
+.( loading ficl utility classes ) cr
+also oop definitions
+
+\ REF subclass holds a pointer to an object. It's
+\ mainly for aggregation to help in making data structures.
+\
+object subclass c-ref
+    cell: .class
+    cell: .instance
+
+	: get   ( inst class -- refinst refclass )
+		drop 2@ ;
+	: set   ( refinst refclass inst class -- )
+		drop 2! ;
+end-class
+
+object subclass c-byte
+	char: .payload
+
+	: get  drop c@ ;
+	: set  drop c! ;
+end-class
+
+object subclass c-2byte
+	2 chars: .payload
+
+	: get  drop w@ ;
+	: set  drop w! ;
+end-class
+
+object subclass c-4byte
+	4 chars: .payload
+
+	: get  drop q@ ;
+	: set  drop q! ;
+end-class
+
+
+object subclass c-cell
+	cell: .payload
+
+	: get  drop @ ;
+	: set  drop ! ;
+end-class
+
+
+\ ** C - P T R 
+\ Base class for pointers to scalars (not objects).
+\ Note: use c-ref to make references to objects. C-ptr
+\ subclasses refer to untyped quantities of various sizes.
+
+\ Derived classes must specify the size of the thing
+\ they point to, and supply get and set methods.
+
+\ All derived classes must define the @size method:
+\ @size ( inst class -- addr-units )
+\ Returns the size in address units of the thing the pointer
+\ refers to.
+object subclass c-ptr
+    c-cell obj: .addr
+
+    \ get the value of the pointer
+    : get-ptr   ( inst class -- addr )
+        c-ptr  => .addr  
+        c-cell => get  
+    ;
+
+    \ set the pointer to address supplied
+    : set-ptr   ( addr inst class -- )
+        c-ptr  => .addr  
+        c-cell => set  
+    ;
+
+    \ force the pointer to be null
+	: clr-ptr
+	    0 -rot  c-ptr => .addr  c-cell => set
+	;
+
+    \ return flag indicating null-ness
+	: ?null     ( inst class -- flag )
+	    c-ptr => get-ptr 0= 
+	;
+
+    \ increment the pointer in place
+    : inc-ptr   ( inst class -- )
+        2dup 2dup                   ( i c i c i c )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr  -rot      ( i c addr i c )
+        --> @size  +  -rot          ( addr' i c )
+        c-ptr => set-ptr
+    ;
+
+    \ decrement the pointer in place
+    : dec-ptr    ( inst class -- )
+        2dup 2dup                   ( i c i c i c )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr  -rot      ( i c addr i c )
+        --> @size  -  -rot          ( addr' i c )
+        c-ptr => set-ptr
+    ;
+
+    \ index the pointer in place
+    : index-ptr   { index 2:this -- }
+        this --> get-ptr              ( addr )
+        this --> @size  index *  +    ( addr' )
+        this --> set-ptr
+    ;
+
+end-class
+
+
+\ ** C - C E L L P T R 
+\ Models a pointer to cell (a 32 or 64 bit scalar). 
+c-ptr subclass c-cellPtr
+    : @size   2drop  1 cells ;
+    \ fetch and store through the pointer
+	: get   ( inst class -- cell )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr @  
+    ;
+	: set   ( value inst class -- )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr !  
+    ;
+end-class
+
+
+\ ** C - 4 B Y T E P T R
+\ Models a pointer to a quadbyte scalar 
+c-ptr subclass c-4bytePtr
+    : @size   2drop  4  ;
+    \ fetch and store through the pointer
+	: get   ( inst class -- value )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr q@  
+    ;
+	: set   ( value inst class -- )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr q!  
+    ;
+ end-class
+ 
+\ ** C - 2 B Y T E P T R 
+\ Models a pointer to a 16 bit scalar
+c-ptr subclass c-2bytePtr
+    : @size   2drop  2  ;
+    \ fetch and store through the pointer
+	: get   ( inst class -- value )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr w@  
+    ;
+	: set   ( value inst class -- )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr w!  
+    ;
+end-class
+
+
+\ ** C - B Y T E P T R 
+\ Models a pointer to an 8 bit scalar
+c-ptr subclass c-bytePtr
+    : @size   2drop  1  ;
+    \ fetch and store through the pointer
+	: get   ( inst class -- value )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr c@  
+    ;
+	: set   ( value inst class -- )
+        c-ptr => get-ptr c!  
+    ;
+end-class
+
+
+previous definitions
+\ #endif
--- a/softwords/ficlclass.fr
+++ b/softwords/ficlclass.fr
@@ -1,84 +1,84 @@
-\ #if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
-\ ** ficl/softwords/ficlclass.fr
-\ Classes to model ficl data structures in objects
-\ This is a demo!
-\ John Sadler 14 Sep 1998
-\
-\ ** C - W O R D
-\ Models a FICL_WORD
-
-object subclass c-word
-    c-word     ref: .link
-    c-2byte    obj: .hashcode
-    c-byte     obj: .flags
-    c-byte     obj: .nName
-    c-bytePtr  obj: .pName
-    c-cellPtr  obj: .pCode
-    c-4byte    obj: .param0
-
-    \ Push word's name...
-    : get-name   ( inst class -- c-addr u )
-        2dup
-        my=[ .pName get-ptr ] -rot
-        my=[ .nName get ]
-    ;
-
-    : next   ( inst class -- link-inst class )
-        my=> .link ;
-        
-    : ?
-        ." c-word: " 
-        2dup --> get-name type cr
-    ;
-
-end-class
-
-\ ** C - W O R D L I S T
-\ Models a FICL_HASH
-\ Example of use:
-\ get-current c-wordlist --> ref current
-\ current --> ?
-\ current --> .hash --> ?
-\ current --> .hash --> next --> ?
-
-object subclass c-wordlist
-    c-wordlist ref: .parent
-    c-ptr      obj: .name
-    c-cell     obj: .size
-    c-word     ref: .hash   ( first entry in hash table )
-
-    : ?
-        --> get-name ." ficl wordlist "  type cr ;
-    : push  drop  >search ;
-    : pop   2drop previous ;
-    : set-current   drop set-current ;
-    : get-name   drop wid-get-name ;
-    : words   { 2:this -- }
-        this my=[ .size get ] 0 do 
-            i this my=[ .hash index ]  ( 2list-head )
-            begin
-                2dup --> get-name type space
-                --> next over
-            0= until 2drop cr
-        loop
-    ;
-end-class
-
-\ : named-wid  wordlist postpone c-wordlist  metaclass => ref ;
-
-
-\ ** C - F I C L S T A C K
-object subclass c-ficlstack
-    c-4byte    obj: .nCells
-    c-cellPtr  obj: .link
-    c-cellPtr  obj: .sp
-    c-4byte    obj: .stackBase
-
-    : init   2drop ;
-    : ?      2drop
-        ." ficl stack " cr ;
-    : top
-        --> .sp --> .addr --> prev --> get ;
-end-class
-
-\ #endif
+\ #if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
+\ ** ficl/softwords/ficlclass.fr
+\ Classes to model ficl data structures in objects
+\ This is a demo!
+\ John Sadler 14 Sep 1998
+\
+\ ** C - W O R D
+\ Models a FICL_WORD
+
+object subclass c-word
+    c-word     ref: .link
+    c-2byte    obj: .hashcode
+    c-byte     obj: .flags
+    c-byte     obj: .nName
+    c-bytePtr  obj: .pName
+    c-cellPtr  obj: .pCode
+    c-4byte    obj: .param0
+
+    \ Push word's name...
+    : get-name   ( inst class -- c-addr u )
+        2dup
+        my=[ .pName get-ptr ] -rot
+        my=[ .nName get ]
+    ;
+
+    : next   ( inst class -- link-inst class )
+        my=> .link ;
+        
+    : ?
+        ." c-word: " 
+        2dup --> get-name type cr
+    ;
+
+end-class
+
+\ ** C - W O R D L I S T
+\ Models a FICL_HASH
+\ Example of use:
+\ get-current c-wordlist --> ref current
+\ current --> ?
+\ current --> .hash --> ?
+\ current --> .hash --> next --> ?
+
+object subclass c-wordlist
+    c-wordlist ref: .parent
+    c-ptr      obj: .name
+    c-cell     obj: .size
+    c-word     ref: .hash   ( first entry in hash table )
+
+    : ?
+        --> get-name ." ficl wordlist "  type cr ;
+    : push  drop  >search ;
+    : pop   2drop previous ;
+    : set-current   drop set-current ;
+    : get-name   drop wid-get-name ;
+    : words   { 2:this -- }
+        this my=[ .size get ] 0 do 
+            i this my=[ .hash index ]  ( 2list-head )
+            begin
+                2dup --> get-name type space
+                --> next over
+            0= until 2drop cr
+        loop
+    ;
+end-class
+
+\ : named-wid  wordlist postpone c-wordlist  metaclass => ref ;
+
+
+\ ** C - F I C L S T A C K
+object subclass c-ficlstack
+    c-4byte    obj: .nCells
+    c-cellPtr  obj: .link
+    c-cellPtr  obj: .sp
+    c-4byte    obj: .stackBase
+
+    : init   2drop ;
+    : ?      2drop
+        ." ficl stack " cr ;
+    : top
+        --> .sp --> .addr --> prev --> get ;
+end-class
+
+\ #endif
--- a/softwords/jhlocal.fr
+++ b/softwords/jhlocal.fr
@@ -1,100 +1,100 @@
-\ #if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-\ ** ficl/softwords/jhlocal.fr
-\ ** stack comment style local syntax...
-\ { a b c | cleared -- d e }
-\ variables before the "|" are initialized in reverse order
-\ from the stack. Those after the "|" are zero initialized.
-\ Anything between "--" and "}" is treated as comment
-\ Uses locals...
-\ locstate: 0 = looking for | or -- or }}
-\           1 = found |
-\           2 = found --
-\           3 = found }
-\           4 = end of line
-\
-\ revised 2 June 2000 - { | a -- } now works correctly
-.( loading Johns-Hopkins locals ) cr
-hide
-0 constant zero
-
-: ?--   ( c-addr u -- c-addr u flag )
-    2dup s" --" compare 0= ;
-: ?}    ( c-addr u -- c-addr u flag )
-    2dup s" }"  compare 0= ;
-: ?|    ( c-addr u -- c-addr u flag )
-    2dup s" |"  compare 0= ;
-
-\ examine name - if it's a 2local (starts with "2:"),
-\ nibble the prefix (the "2:") off the name and push true.
-\ Otherwise push false
-\ Problem if the local is named "2:" - we fall off the end...
-: ?2loc ( c-addr u -- c-addr u flag )
-    over dup c@ [char] 2 = 
-	swap 1+  c@ [char] : = and
-    if 
-        2 - swap char+ char+ swap  \ dcs/jws: nibble the '2:'
-        true 
-    else 
-	    false 
-    endif 
-;
-
-: ?delim   ( c-addr u -- state | c-addr u 0 )
-    ?|  if  2drop 1 exit endif
-    ?-- if  2drop 2 exit endif
-    ?}  if  2drop 3 exit endif
-    dup 0= 
-        if  2drop 4 exit endif
-    0
-;
-
-set-current
-
-: {
-    0 dup locals| locstate |
-    
-    \ stack locals until we hit a delimiter
-    begin
-        parse-word      \ ( nLocals c-addr u )
-        ?delim dup to locstate
-    0= while
-        rot 1+          \ ( c-addr u ... c-addr u nLocals )
-    repeat
-
-    \ now unstack the locals
-    0 ?do 
-	    ?2loc if (2local) else (local) endif 
-	loop   \ ( )
-
-    \ zero locals until -- or }
-    locstate 1 = if
-        begin
-            parse-word
-            ?delim dup to locstate
-        0= while
-		    ?2loc if 
-			    postpone zero postpone zero  (2local)
-			else
-                postpone zero  (local)
-		    endif
-        repeat
-    endif
-
-    0 0 (local)
-
-    \ toss words until }
-    locstate 2 = if
-        begin
-            parse-word
-            ?delim dup to locstate
-        0= while
-            2drop
-        repeat
-    endif
-
-    locstate 3 <> abort" syntax error in { } local line"
-; immediate compile-only
-
-previous 
-\ #endif
-
+\ #if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+\ ** ficl/softwords/jhlocal.fr
+\ ** stack comment style local syntax...
+\ { a b c | cleared -- d e }
+\ variables before the "|" are initialized in reverse order
+\ from the stack. Those after the "|" are zero initialized.
+\ Anything between "--" and "}" is treated as comment
+\ Uses locals...
+\ locstate: 0 = looking for | or -- or }}
+\           1 = found |
+\           2 = found --
+\           3 = found }
+\           4 = end of line
+\
+\ revised 2 June 2000 - { | a -- } now works correctly
+.( loading Johns-Hopkins locals ) cr
+hide
+0 constant zero
+
+: ?--   ( c-addr u -- c-addr u flag )
+    2dup s" --" compare 0= ;
+: ?}    ( c-addr u -- c-addr u flag )
+    2dup s" }"  compare 0= ;
+: ?|    ( c-addr u -- c-addr u flag )
+    2dup s" |"  compare 0= ;
+
+\ examine name - if it's a 2local (starts with "2:"),
+\ nibble the prefix (the "2:") off the name and push true.
+\ Otherwise push false
+\ Problem if the local is named "2:" - we fall off the end...
+: ?2loc ( c-addr u -- c-addr u flag )
+    over dup c@ [char] 2 = 
+	swap 1+  c@ [char] : = and
+    if 
+        2 - swap char+ char+ swap  \ dcs/jws: nibble the '2:'
+        true 
+    else 
+	    false 
+    endif 
+;
+
+: ?delim   ( c-addr u -- state | c-addr u 0 )
+    ?|  if  2drop 1 exit endif
+    ?-- if  2drop 2 exit endif
+    ?}  if  2drop 3 exit endif
+    dup 0= 
+        if  2drop 4 exit endif
+    0
+;
+
+set-current
+
+: {
+    0 dup locals| locstate |
+    
+    \ stack locals until we hit a delimiter
+    begin
+        parse-word      \ ( nLocals c-addr u )
+        ?delim dup to locstate
+    0= while
+        rot 1+          \ ( c-addr u ... c-addr u nLocals )
+    repeat
+
+    \ now unstack the locals
+    0 ?do 
+	    ?2loc if (2local) else (local) endif 
+	loop   \ ( )
+
+    \ zero locals until -- or }
+    locstate 1 = if
+        begin
+            parse-word
+            ?delim dup to locstate
+        0= while
+		    ?2loc if 
+			    postpone zero postpone zero  (2local)
+			else
+                postpone zero  (local)
+		    endif
+        repeat
+    endif
+
+    0 0 (local)
+
+    \ toss words until }
+    locstate 2 = if
+        begin
+            parse-word
+            ?delim dup to locstate
+        0= while
+            2drop
+        repeat
+    endif
+
+    locstate 3 <> abort" syntax error in { } local line"
+; immediate compile-only
+
+previous 
+\ #endif
+
--- a/softwords/oo.fr
+++ b/softwords/oo.fr
@@ -1,674 +1,692 @@
-\ #if FICL_WANT_OOP
-\ ** ficl/softwords/oo.fr
-\ ** F I C L   O - O   E X T E N S I O N S
-\ ** john sadler aug 1998
-
-.( loading ficl O-O extensions ) cr
-17 ficl-vocabulary oop
-also oop definitions
-
-\ Design goals:
-\ 0. Traditional OOP: late binding by default for safety. 
-\    Early binding if you ask for it.
-\ 1. Single inheritance
-\ 2. Object aggregation (has-a relationship)
-\ 3. Support objects in the dictionary and as proxies for 
-\    existing structures (by reference):
-\    *** A ficl object can wrap a C struct ***
-\ 4. Separate name-spaces for methods - methods are
-\    only visible in the context of a class / object
-\ 5. Methods can be overridden, and subclasses can add methods.
-\    No limit on number of methods.
-
-\ General info:
-\ Classes are objects, too: all classes are instances of METACLASS
-\ All classes are derived (by convention) from OBJECT. This
-\ base class provides a default initializer and superclass 
-\ access method
-
-\ A ficl object binds instance storage (payload) to a class.
-\ object  ( -- instance class )
-\ All objects push their payload address and class address when
-\ executed. 
-
-\ A ficl class consists of a parent class pointer, a wordlist
-\ ID for the methods of the class, and a size for the payload
-\ of objects created by the class. A class is an object.
-\ The NEW method creates and initializes an instance of a class.
-\ Classes have this footprint:
-\ cell 0: parent class address
-\ cell 1: wordlist ID
-\ cell 2: size of instance's payload
-
-\ Methods expect an object couple ( instance class ) 
-\ on the stack. This is by convention - ficl has no way to 
-\ police your code to make sure this is always done, but it 
-\ happens naturally if you use the facilities presented here.
-\
-\ Overridden methods must maintain the same stack signature as
-\ their predecessors. Ficl has no way of enforcing this, either.
-\
-\ Revised Apr 2001 - Added Guy Carver's vtable extensions. Class now
-\ has an extra field for the vtable method count. Hasvtable declares
-\ refs to vtable classes
-\
-\ Revised August 2001 - Ficl vtable support
-\ Each class has a vtable size parameter
-\ END-CLASS allocates and clears the vtable - then it walks class's method 
-\ list and inserts all new methods into table. For each method, if the table
-\ slot is already nonzero, do nothing (overridden method). Otherwise fill
-\ vtable slot. Now do same check for parent class vtable, filling only
-\ empty slots in the new vtable.
-\ Methods are now structured as follows:
-\ - header
-\ - vtable index
-\ - xt
-\ :noname definition for code
-\
-\ : is redefined to check for override, fill in vtable index, increment method
-\ count if not an override, create header and fill in index. Allot code pointer
-\ and run :noname
-\ ; is overridden to fill in xt returned by :noname
-\ --> compiles code to fetch vtable address, offset by index, and execute
-\ => looks up xt in the vtable and compiles it directly
-
-
-
-user current-class
-0 current-class !
-
-\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
-\ ** L A T E   B I N D I N G
-\ Compile the method name, and code to find and
-\ execute it at run-time...
-\
-
-hide
-
-\ p a r s e - m e t h o d
-\ compiles a method name so that it pushes
-\ the string base address and count at run-time.
-
-: parse-method  \ name  run: ( -- c-addr u )
-    parse-word
-    postpone sliteral
-; compile-only
-
-\ l o o k u p - m e t h o d
-\ takes a counted string method name from the stack (as compiled
-\ by parse-method) and attempts to look this method up in the method list of 
-\ the class that's on the stack. If successful, it leaves the class on the stack
-\ and pushes the xt of the method. If not, it aborts with an error message.
-
-: lookup-method  { class 2:name -- class xt }
-    name class cell+ @  ( c-addr u wid )
-    search-wordlist     ( 0 | xt 1 | xt -1 )
-    0= if
-        name type ."  not found in " 
-        class body> >name type
-        cr abort 
-    endif 
-    class swap
-;
-
-: find-method-xt   \ name ( class -- class xt )
-    parse-word lookup-method
-;
-
-set-current  ( stop hiding definitions )
-
-: catch-method  ( instance class c-addr u -- <method-signature> exc-flag )
-    lookup-method catch
-;
-
-: exec-method  ( instance class c-addr u -- <method-signature> )
-    lookup-method execute
-;
-
-\ Method lookup operator takes a class-addr and instance-addr
-\ and executes the method from the class's wordlist if
-\ interpreting. If compiling, bind late.
-\
-: -->   ( instance class -- ??? )
-    state @ 0= if
-        find-method-xt execute 
-    else  
-        parse-method  postpone exec-method
-    endif
-; immediate
-
-\ Method lookup with CATCH in case of exceptions
-: c->   ( instance class -- ?? exc-flag )
-    state @ 0= if
-        find-method-xt catch  
-    else  
-        parse-method  postpone catch-method
-    endif
-; immediate
-
-\ METHOD  makes global words that do method invocations by late binding
-\ in case you prefer this style (no --> in your code)
-\ Example: everything has next and prev for array access, so...
-\ method next
-\ method prev
-\ my-instance next ( does whatever next does to my-instance by late binding )
-
-: method   create does> body> >name lookup-method execute ;
-
-
-\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
-\ ** E A R L Y   B I N D I N G
-\ Early binding operator compiles code to execute a method
-\ given its class at compile time. Classes are immediate,
-\ so they leave their cell-pair on the stack when compiling.
-\ Example: 
-\   : get-wid   metaclass => .wid @ ;
-\ Usage
-\   my-class get-wid  ( -- wid-of-my-class )
-\
-1 ficl-named-wordlist instance-vars
-instance-vars dup >search ficl-set-current
-
-: =>   \ c:( class meta -- ) run: ( -- ??? ) invokes compiled method
-    drop find-method-xt compile, drop
-; immediate compile-only
-
-: my=>   \ c:( -- ) run: ( -- ??? ) late bind compiled method of current-class
-    current-class @ dup postpone =>
-; immediate compile-only
-
-: my=[   \ same as my=> , but binds a chain of methods
-    current-class @  
-    begin 
-        parse-word 2dup 
-        s" ]" compare while  ( class c-addr u )
-        lookup-method  nip  dup             ( xt xt )
-        compile,  >body cell+ @             ( class' )
-    repeat 2drop drop 
-; immediate compile-only
-
-
-\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
-\ ** I N S T A N C E   V A R I A B L E S
-\ Instance variables (IV) are represented by words in the class's
-\ private wordlist. Each IV word contains the offset
-\ of the IV it represents, and runs code to add that offset
-\ to the base address of an instance when executed.
-\ The metaclass SUB method, defined below, leaves the address
-\ of the new class's offset field and its initial size on the
-\ stack for these words to update. When a class definition is
-\ complete, END-CLASS saves the final size in the class's size
-\ field, and restores the search order and compile wordlist to
-\ prior state. Note that these words are hidden in their own
-\ wordlist to prevent accidental use outside a SUB END-CLASS pair.
-\
-: do-instance-var
-    does>   ( instance class addr[offset] -- addr[field] )
-        nip @ +
-;
-
-: addr-units:  ( offset size "name" -- offset' )
-    create over , + 
-    do-instance-var
-;
-
-: chars:    \ ( offset nCells "name" -- offset' ) Create n char member.
-   chars addr-units: ;
-
-: char:     \ ( offset nCells "name" -- offset' ) Create 1 char member.
-   1 chars: ;
-
-: cells:  ( offset nCells "name" -- offset' )
-    cells >r aligned r> addr-units:
-;
-
-: cell:   ( offset nCells "name" -- offset' )
-    1 cells: ;
-
-\ Aggregate an object into the class...
-\ Needs the class of the instance to create
-\ Example: object obj: m_obj
-\
-: do-aggregate
-    does>   ( instance class pfa -- a-instance a-class )
-    2@          ( inst class a-class a-offset )
-    2swap drop  ( a-class a-offset inst )
-    + swap      ( a-inst a-class )
-;
-
-: obj:   ( offset class meta "name" -- offset' )
-    locals| meta class offset |
-    create  offset , class , 
-    class meta --> get-size  offset +
-    do-aggregate
-;
-
-\ Aggregate an array of objects into a class
-\ Usage example:
-\ 3 my-class array: my-array
-\ Makes an instance variable array of 3 instances of my-class
-\ named my-array.
-\
-: array:   ( offset n class meta "name" -- offset' )
-    locals| meta class nobjs offset |
-    create offset , class ,
-    class meta --> get-size  nobjs * offset + 
-    do-aggregate
-;
-
-\ Aggregate a pointer to an object: REF is a member variable
-\ whose class is set at compile time. This is useful for wrapping
-\ data structures in C, where there is only a pointer and the type
-\ it refers to is known. If you want polymorphism, see c_ref
-\ in classes.fr. REF is only useful for pre-initialized structures,
-\ since there's no supported way to set one.
-: ref:   ( offset class meta "name" -- offset' )
-    locals| meta class offset |
-    create offset , class ,
-    offset cell+
-    does>    ( inst class pfa -- ptr-inst ptr-class )
-    2@       ( inst class ptr-class ptr-offset )
-    2swap drop + @ swap
-;
-
-\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-\ vcall extensions contributed by Guy Carver
-: vcall:  ( paramcnt "name" -- )   
-    current-class @ 8 + dup @ dup 1+ rot !  \ Kludge fix to get to .vtCount before it's defined.
-    create , ,                              \ ( paramcnt index -- )
-    does>                                   \ ( inst class pfa -- ptr-inst ptr-class )
-   nip 2@ vcall                             \ ( params offset inst class offset -- )
-;
-
-: vcallr: 0x80000000 or vcall: ;            \ Call with return address desired.
-
-\ #if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-: vcallf:                                   \ ( paramcnt -<name>- f: r )
-    0x80000000 or 
-    current-class @ 8 + dup @ dup 1+ rot !  \ Kludge fix to get to .vtCount before it's defined.
-    create , ,                              \ ( paramcnt index -- )
-    does>                                   \ ( inst class pfa -- ptr-inst ptr-class )
-    nip 2@ vcall f>                         \ ( params offset inst class offset -- f: r )
-;
-\ #endif /* FLOAT */
-\ #endif /* VCALL */
-
-\ END-CLASS terminates construction of a class by storing
-\  the size of its instance variables in the class's size field
-\ ( -- old-wid addr[size] 0 )
-\
-: end-class  ( old-wid addr[size] size -- )
-    swap ! set-current 
-    search> drop        \ pop struct builder wordlist
-;
-
-\ See resume-class (a metaclass method) below for usage
-\ This is equivalent to end-class for now, but that will change
-\ when we support vtable bindings.
-: suspend-class  ( old-wid addr[size] size -- )   end-class ;
-
-set-current previous
-\ E N D   I N S T A N C E   V A R I A B L E S
-
-
-\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
-\ D O - D O - I N S T A N C E
-\ Makes a class method that contains the code for an 
-\ instance of the class. This word gets compiled into
-\ the wordlist of every class by the SUB method.
-\ PRECONDITION: current-class contains the class address
-\ why use a state variable instead of the stack?
-\ >> Stack state is not well-defined during compilation (there are
-\ >> control structure match codes on the stack, of undefined size
-\ >> easiest way around this is use of this thread-local variable
-\
-: do-do-instance  ( -- )
-    s" : .do-instance does> [ current-class @ ] literal ;" 
-    evaluate 
-;
-
-\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
-\ ** M E T A C L A S S 
-\ Every class is an instance of metaclass. This lets
-\ classes have methods that are different from those
-\ of their instances.
-\ Classes are IMMEDIATE to make early binding simpler
-\ See above...
-\
-:noname
-    wordlist
-    create  
-    immediate
-    0       ,   \ NULL parent class
-    dup     ,   \ wid
-\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-    4 cells ,   \ instance size 
-\ #else
-    3 cells ,   \ instance size 
-\ #endif
-    ficl-set-current
-    does> dup
-;  execute metaclass 
-\ now brand OBJECT's wordlist (so that ORDER can display it by name)
-metaclass drop cell+ @ brand-wordlist
-
-metaclass drop current-class !
-do-do-instance
-
-\
-\ C L A S S   M E T H O D S
-\
-instance-vars >search
-
-create .super  ( class metaclass -- parent-class )
-    0 cells , do-instance-var 
-
-create .wid    ( class metaclass -- wid ) \ return wid of class
-    1 cells , do-instance-var 
-
-\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-create .vtCount   \ Number of VTABLE methods, if any
-    2 cells , do-instance-var 
-
-create  .size  ( class metaclass -- size ) \ return class's payload size 
-    3 cells , do-instance-var 
-\ #else
-create  .size  ( class metaclass -- size ) \ return class's payload size 
-    2 cells , do-instance-var 
-\ #endif
-
-: get-size    metaclass => .size  @ ;
-: get-wid     metaclass => .wid   @ ;
-: get-super   metaclass => .super @ ;
-\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-: get-vtCount metaclass => .vtCount @ ;
-: get-vtAdd   metaclass => .vtCount ;
-\ #endif
-
-\ create an uninitialized instance of a class, leaving
-\ the address of the new instance and its class
-\
-: instance   ( class metaclass "name" -- instance class )
-    locals| meta parent |
-    create
-    here parent --> .do-instance \ ( inst class )
-    parent meta metaclass => get-size 
-    allot                        \ allocate payload space
-;
-
-\ create an uninitialized array
-: array   ( n class metaclass "name" -- n instance class ) 
-    locals| meta parent nobj |
-    create  nobj
-    here parent --> .do-instance \ ( nobj inst class )
-    parent meta metaclass => get-size
-    nobj *  allot           \ allocate payload space
-;
-
-\ create an initialized instance
-\
-: new   \ ( class metaclass "name" -- ) 
-    metaclass => instance --> init
-;
-
-\ create an initialized array of instances
-: new-array   ( n class metaclass "name" -- ) 
-    metaclass => array 
-    --> array-init
-;
-
-\ Create an anonymous initialized instance from the heap
-: alloc   \ ( class metaclass -- instance class )
-    locals| meta class |
-    class meta metaclass => get-size allocate   ( -- addr fail-flag )
-    abort" allocate failed "                    ( -- addr )
-    class 2dup --> init
-;
-
-\ Create an anonymous array of initialized instances from the heap
-: alloc-array   \ ( n class metaclass -- instance class )
-    locals| meta class nobj |
-    class meta metaclass => get-size 
-    nobj * allocate                 ( -- addr fail-flag )
-    abort" allocate failed "        ( -- addr )
-    nobj over class --> array-init
-    class 
-;
-
-\ Create an anonymous initialized instance from the dictionary
-: allot   { 2:this -- 2:instance }
-    here   ( instance-address )
-    this my=> get-size  allot
-    this drop 2dup --> init
-;
-
-\ Create an anonymous array of initialized instances from the dictionary
-: allot-array   { nobj 2:this -- 2:instance }
-    here   ( instance-address )
-    this my=> get-size  nobj * allot
-    this drop 2dup     ( 2instance 2instance )
-    nobj -rot --> array-init
-;
-
-\ create a proxy object with initialized payload address given
-: ref   ( instance-addr class metaclass "name" -- )
-    drop create , ,
-    does> 2@ 
-;
-
-\ suspend-class and resume-class help to build mutually referent classes.
-\ Example: 
-\ object subclass c-akbar
-\ suspend-class   ( put akbar on hold while we define jeff )
-\ object subclass c-jeff
-\     c-akbar ref: .akbar
-\     ( and whatever else comprises this class )
-\ end-class    ( done with c-jeff )
-\ c-akbar --> resume-class
-\     c-jeff ref: .jeff
-\     ( and whatever else goes in c-akbar )
-\ end-class    ( done with c-akbar )
-\
-: resume-class   { 2:this -- old-wid addr[size] size }
-    this --> .wid @ ficl-set-current  ( old-wid )
-    this --> .size dup @   ( old-wid addr[size] size )
-    instance-vars >search
-;
-
-\ create a subclass
-\ This method leaves the stack and search order ready for instance variable
-\ building. Pushes the instance-vars wordlist onto the search order,
-\ and sets the compilation wordlist to be the private wordlist of the
-\ new class. The class's wordlist is deliberately NOT in the search order -
-\ to prevent methods from getting used with wrong data.
-\ Postcondition: leaves the address of the new class in current-class
-: sub   ( class metaclass "name" -- old-wid addr[size] size )
-    wordlist
-    locals| wid meta parent |
-    parent meta metaclass => get-wid
-    wid wid-set-super       \ set superclass
-    create  immediate       \ get the  subclass name
-    wid brand-wordlist      \ label the subclass wordlist
-    here current-class !    \ prep for do-do-instance
-    parent ,                \ save parent class
-    wid    ,                \ save wid
-\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-    parent meta --> get-vtCount , 
-\ #endif
-    here parent meta --> get-size dup ,  ( addr[size] size )
-    metaclass => .do-instance
-    wid ficl-set-current -rot
-    do-do-instance
-    instance-vars >search \ push struct builder wordlist
-;
-
-\ OFFSET-OF returns the offset of an instance variable
-\ from the instance base address. If the next token is not
-\ the name of in instance variable method, you get garbage
-\ results -- there is no way at present to check for this error.
-: offset-of   ( class metaclass "name" -- offset )
-    drop find-method-xt nip >body @ ;
-
-\ ID returns the string name cell-pair of its class
-: id   ( class metaclass -- c-addr u )
-    drop body> >name  ;
-
-\ list methods of the class
-: methods \ ( class meta -- ) 
-    locals| meta class |
-    begin
-        class body> >name type ."  methods:" cr 
-        class meta --> get-wid >search words cr previous 
-        class meta metaclass => get-super
-        dup to class
-    0= until  cr
-;
-
-\ list class's ancestors
-: pedigree  ( class meta -- )
-    locals| meta class |
-    begin
-        class body> >name type space
-        class meta metaclass => get-super
-        dup to class
-    0= until  cr
-;
-
-\ decompile a method
-: see  ( class meta -- )   
-    metaclass => get-wid >search see previous ;
-
-\ debug a method
-\ Eg: my-object --> debug my-method
-: debug  ( class meta -- )
-	metaclass => get-wid >search debug previous ;
-
-previous set-current    
-\ E N D   M E T A C L A S S
-
-\ ** META is a nickname for the address of METACLASS...
-metaclass drop  
-constant meta
-
-\ ** SUBCLASS is a nickname for a class's SUB method...
-\ Subclass compilation ends when you invoke end-class
-\ This method is late bound for safety...
-: subclass   --> sub ;
-
-\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
-\ VTABLE Support extensions (Guy Carver)
-\ object --> sub mine hasvtable
-: hasvtable 4 + ; immediate
-\ #endif
-
-
-\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
-\ ** O B J E C T
-\ Root of all classes
-:noname
-    wordlist
-    create  immediate
-    0       ,   \ NULL parent class
-    dup     ,   \ wid
-    0       ,   \ instance size 
-    ficl-set-current
-    does> meta
-;  execute object
-\ now brand OBJECT's wordlist (so that ORDER can display it by name)
-object drop cell+ @ brand-wordlist
-
-object drop current-class ! 
-do-do-instance
-instance-vars >search
-
-\ O B J E C T   M E T H O D S
-\ Convert instance cell-pair to class cell-pair
-\ Useful for binding class methods from an instance
-: class  ( instance class -- class metaclass )
-    nip meta ;
-
-\ default INIT method zero fills an instance
-: init   ( instance class -- )
-    meta 
-    metaclass => get-size   ( inst size )
-    erase ;
-
-\ Apply INIT to an array of NOBJ objects...
-\
-: array-init   ( nobj inst class -- )
-    0 dup locals| &init &next class inst |
-    \
-    \ bind methods outside the loop to save time
-    \
-    class s" init" lookup-method to &init
-          s" next" lookup-method to &next
-    drop
-    0 ?do 
-        inst class 2dup 
-        &init execute
-        &next execute  drop to inst
-    loop
-;
-
-\ free storage allocated to a heap instance by alloc or alloc-array
-\ NOTE: not protected against errors like FREEing something that's
-\ really in the dictionary.
-: free   \ ( instance class -- )
-    drop free 
-    abort" free failed "
-;
-
-\ Instance aliases for common class methods
-\ Upcast to parent class
-: super     ( instance class -- instance parent-class )
-    meta  metaclass => get-super ;
-
-: pedigree  ( instance class -- )
-    object => class 
-    metaclass => pedigree ;
-
-: size      ( instance class -- sizeof-instance )
-    object => class 
-    metaclass => get-size ;
-
-: methods   ( instance class -- )
-    object => class 
-    metaclass => methods ;
-
-\ Array indexing methods...
-\ Usage examples:
-\ 10 object-array --> index
-\ obj --> next
-\
-: index   ( n instance class -- instance[n] class )
-    locals| class inst |
-    inst class 
-    object => class
-    metaclass => get-size  *   ( n*size )
-    inst +  class ;
-
-: next   ( instance[n] class -- instance[n+1] class )
-    locals| class inst |
-    inst class 
-    object => class
-    metaclass => get-size 
-    inst +
-    class ;
-
-: prev   ( instance[n] class -- instance[n-1] class )
-    locals| class inst |
-    inst class 
-    object => class
-    metaclass => get-size
-    inst swap -
-    class ;
-
-: debug   ( 2this --  ?? )
-    find-method-xt debug-xt ;
-
-previous set-current
-\ E N D   O B J E C T
-
-
-only definitions
+\ #if FICL_WANT_OOP
+\ ** ficl/softwords/oo.fr
+\ ** F I C L   O - O   E X T E N S I O N S
+\ ** john sadler aug 1998
+
+.( loading ficl O-O extensions ) cr
+17 ficl-vocabulary oop
+also oop definitions
+
+\ Design goals:
+\ 0. Traditional OOP: late binding by default for safety. 
+\    Early binding if you ask for it.
+\ 1. Single inheritance
+\ 2. Object aggregation (has-a relationship)
+\ 3. Support objects in the dictionary and as proxies for 
+\    existing structures (by reference):
+\    *** A ficl object can wrap a C struct ***
+\ 4. Separate name-spaces for methods - methods are
+\    only visible in the context of a class / object
+\ 5. Methods can be overridden, and subclasses can add methods.
+\    No limit on number of methods.
+
+\ General info:
+\ Classes are objects, too: all classes are instances of METACLASS
+\ All classes are derived (by convention) from OBJECT. This
+\ base class provides a default initializer and superclass 
+\ access method
+
+\ A ficl object binds instance storage (payload) to a class.
+\ object  ( -- instance class )
+\ All objects push their payload address and class address when
+\ executed. 
+
+\ A ficl class consists of a parent class pointer, a wordlist
+\ ID for the methods of the class, and a size for the payload
+\ of objects created by the class. A class is an object.
+\ The NEW method creates and initializes an instance of a class.
+\ Classes have this footprint:
+\ cell 0: parent class address
+\ cell 1: wordlist ID
+\ cell 2: size of instance's payload
+
+\ Methods expect an object couple ( instance class ) 
+\ on the stack. This is by convention - ficl has no way to 
+\ police your code to make sure this is always done, but it 
+\ happens naturally if you use the facilities presented here.
+\
+\ Overridden methods must maintain the same stack signature as
+\ their predecessors. Ficl has no way of enforcing this, either.
+\
+\ Revised Apr 2001 - Added Guy Carver's vtable extensions. Class now
+\ has an extra field for the vtable method count. Hasvtable declares
+\ refs to vtable classes
+\
+\ Revised Nov 2001 - metaclass debug method now finds only metaclass methods
+\
+\ Planned: Ficl vtable support
+\ Each class has a vtable size parameter
+\ END-CLASS allocates and clears the vtable - then it walks class's method 
+\ list and inserts all new methods into table. For each method, if the table
+\ slot is already nonzero, do nothing (overridden method). Otherwise fill
+\ vtable slot. Now do same check for parent class vtable, filling only
+\ empty slots in the new vtable.
+\ Methods are now structured as follows:
+\ - header
+\ - vtable index
+\ - xt
+\ :noname definition for code
+\
+\ : is redefined to check for override, fill in vtable index, increment method
+\ count if not an override, create header and fill in index. Allot code pointer
+\ and run :noname
+\ ; is overridden to fill in xt returned by :noname
+\ --> compiles code to fetch vtable address, offset by index, and execute
+\ => looks up xt in the vtable and compiles it directly
+
+
+
+user current-class
+0 current-class !
+
+\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
+\ ** L A T E   B I N D I N G
+\ Compile the method name, and code to find and
+\ execute it at run-time...
+\
+
+hide
+
+\ p a r s e - m e t h o d
+\ compiles a method name so that it pushes
+\ the string base address and count at run-time.
+
+: parse-method  \ name  run: ( -- c-addr u )
+    parse-word
+    postpone sliteral
+; compile-only
+
+\ l o o k u p - m e t h o d
+\ takes a counted string method name from the stack (as compiled
+\ by parse-method) and attempts to look this method up in the method list of 
+\ the class that's on the stack. If successful, it leaves the class on the stack
+\ and pushes the xt of the method. If not, it aborts with an error message.
+
+: lookup-method  { class 2:name -- class xt }
+    name class cell+ @  ( c-addr u wid )
+    search-wordlist     ( 0 | xt 1 | xt -1 )
+    0= if
+        name type ."  not found in " 
+        class body> >name type
+        cr abort 
+    endif 
+    class swap
+;
+
+: find-method-xt   \ name ( class -- class xt )
+    parse-word lookup-method
+;
+
+set-current  ( stop hiding definitions )
+
+: catch-method  ( instance class c-addr u -- <method-signature> exc-flag )
+    lookup-method catch
+;
+
+: exec-method  ( instance class c-addr u -- <method-signature> )
+    lookup-method execute
+;
+
+\ Method lookup operator takes a class-addr and instance-addr
+\ and executes the method from the class's wordlist if
+\ interpreting. If compiling, bind late.
+\
+: -->   ( instance class -- ??? )
+    state @ 0= if
+        find-method-xt execute 
+    else  
+        parse-method  postpone exec-method
+    endif
+; immediate
+
+\ Method lookup with CATCH in case of exceptions
+: c->   ( instance class -- ?? exc-flag )
+    state @ 0= if
+        find-method-xt catch  
+    else  
+        parse-method  postpone catch-method
+    endif
+; immediate
+
+\ METHOD  makes global words that do method invocations by late binding
+\ in case you prefer this style (no --> in your code)
+\ Example: everything has next and prev for array access, so...
+\ method next
+\ method prev
+\ my-instance next ( does whatever next does to my-instance by late binding )
+
+: method   create does> body> >name lookup-method execute ;
+
+
+\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
+\ ** E A R L Y   B I N D I N G
+\ Early binding operator compiles code to execute a method
+\ given its class at compile time. Classes are immediate,
+\ so they leave their cell-pair on the stack when compiling.
+\ Example: 
+\   : get-wid   metaclass => .wid @ ;
+\ Usage
+\   my-class get-wid  ( -- wid-of-my-class )
+\
+1 ficl-named-wordlist instance-vars
+instance-vars dup >search ficl-set-current
+
+: =>   \ c:( class meta -- ) run: ( -- ??? ) invokes compiled method
+    drop find-method-xt compile, drop
+; immediate compile-only
+
+: my=>   \ c:( -- ) run: ( -- ??? ) late bind compiled method of current-class
+    current-class @ dup postpone =>
+; immediate compile-only
+
+\ Problem: my=[ assumes that each method except the last is am obj: member
+\ which contains its class as the first field of its parameter area. The code
+\ detects non-obect members and assumes the class does not change in this case.
+\ This handles methods like index, prev, and next correctly, but does not deal
+\ correctly with CLASS.
+: my=[   \ same as my=> , but binds a chain of methods
+    current-class @  
+    begin 
+        parse-word 2dup             ( class c-addr u c-addr u )
+        s" ]" compare while         ( class c-addr u )
+        lookup-method               ( class xt )
+        dup compile,                ( class xt )
+        dup ?object if        \ If object member, get new class. Otherwise assume same class
+           nip >body cell+ @        ( new-class )
+        else 
+           drop                     ( class )
+        endif
+    repeat 2drop drop 
+; immediate compile-only
+
+
+\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
+\ ** I N S T A N C E   V A R I A B L E S
+\ Instance variables (IV) are represented by words in the class's
+\ private wordlist. Each IV word contains the offset
+\ of the IV it represents, and runs code to add that offset
+\ to the base address of an instance when executed.
+\ The metaclass SUB method, defined below, leaves the address
+\ of the new class's offset field and its initial size on the
+\ stack for these words to update. When a class definition is
+\ complete, END-CLASS saves the final size in the class's size
+\ field, and restores the search order and compile wordlist to
+\ prior state. Note that these words are hidden in their own
+\ wordlist to prevent accidental use outside a SUB END-CLASS pair.
+\
+: do-instance-var
+    does>   ( instance class addr[offset] -- addr[field] )
+        nip @ +
+;
+
+: addr-units:  ( offset size "name" -- offset' )
+    create over , + 
+    do-instance-var
+;
+
+: chars:    \ ( offset nCells "name" -- offset' ) Create n char member.
+   chars addr-units: ;
+
+: char:     \ ( offset nCells "name" -- offset' ) Create 1 char member.
+   1 chars: ;
+
+: cells:  ( offset nCells "name" -- offset' )
+    cells >r aligned r> addr-units:
+;
+
+: cell:   ( offset nCells "name" -- offset' )
+    1 cells: ;
+
+\ Aggregate an object into the class...
+\ Needs the class of the instance to create
+\ Example: object obj: m_obj
+\
+: do-aggregate
+    objectify
+    does>   ( instance class pfa -- a-instance a-class )
+    2@          ( inst class a-class a-offset )
+    2swap drop  ( a-class a-offset inst )
+    + swap      ( a-inst a-class )
+;
+
+: obj:   { offset class meta -- offset' }  \ "name" 
+    create  offset , class , 
+    class meta --> get-size  offset +
+    do-aggregate
+;
+
+\ Aggregate an array of objects into a class
+\ Usage example:
+\ 3 my-class array: my-array
+\ Makes an instance variable array of 3 instances of my-class
+\ named my-array.
+\
+: array:   ( offset n class meta "name" -- offset' )
+    locals| meta class nobjs offset |
+    create offset , class , 
+    class meta --> get-size  nobjs * offset + 
+    do-aggregate
+;
+
+\ Aggregate a pointer to an object: REF is a member variable
+\ whose class is set at compile time. This is useful for wrapping
+\ data structures in C, where there is only a pointer and the type
+\ it refers to is known. If you want polymorphism, see c_ref
+\ in classes.fr. REF is only useful for pre-initialized structures,
+\ since there's no supported way to set one.
+: ref:   ( offset class meta "name" -- offset' )
+    locals| meta class offset |
+    create offset , class ,
+    offset cell+
+    does>    ( inst class pfa -- ptr-inst ptr-class )
+    2@       ( inst class ptr-class ptr-offset )
+    2swap drop + @ swap
+;
+
+\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+\ vcall extensions contributed by Guy Carver
+: vcall:  ( paramcnt "name" -- )   
+    current-class @ 8 + dup @ dup 1+ rot !  \ Kludge fix to get to .vtCount before it's defined.
+    create , ,                              \ ( paramcnt index -- )
+    does>                                   \ ( inst class pfa -- ptr-inst ptr-class )
+   nip 2@ vcall                             \ ( params offset inst class offset -- )
+;
+
+: vcallr: 0x80000000 or vcall: ;            \ Call with return address desired.
+
+\ #if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+: vcallf:                                   \ ( paramcnt -<name>- f: r )
+    0x80000000 or 
+    current-class @ 8 + dup @ dup 1+ rot !  \ Kludge fix to get to .vtCount before it's defined.
+    create , ,                              \ ( paramcnt index -- )
+    does>                                   \ ( inst class pfa -- ptr-inst ptr-class )
+    nip 2@ vcall f>                         \ ( params offset inst class offset -- f: r )
+;
+\ #endif /* FLOAT */
+\ #endif /* VCALL */
+
+\ END-CLASS terminates construction of a class by storing
+\  the size of its instance variables in the class's size field
+\ ( -- old-wid addr[size] 0 )
+\
+: end-class  ( old-wid addr[size] size -- )
+    swap ! set-current 
+    search> drop        \ pop struct builder wordlist
+;
+
+\ See resume-class (a metaclass method) below for usage
+\ This is equivalent to end-class for now, but that will change
+\ when we support vtable bindings.
+: suspend-class  ( old-wid addr[size] size -- )   end-class ;
+
+set-current previous
+\ E N D   I N S T A N C E   V A R I A B L E S
+
+
+\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
+\ D O - D O - I N S T A N C E
+\ Makes a class method that contains the code for an 
+\ instance of the class. This word gets compiled into
+\ the wordlist of every class by the SUB method.
+\ PRECONDITION: current-class contains the class address
+\ why use a state variable instead of the stack?
+\ >> Stack state is not well-defined during compilation (there are
+\ >> control structure match codes on the stack, of undefined size
+\ >> easiest way around this is use of this thread-local variable
+\
+: do-do-instance  ( -- )
+    s" : .do-instance does> [ current-class @ ] literal ;" 
+    evaluate 
+;
+
+\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
+\ ** M E T A C L A S S 
+\ Every class is an instance of metaclass. This lets
+\ classes have methods that are different from those
+\ of their instances.
+\ Classes are IMMEDIATE to make early binding simpler
+\ See above...
+\
+:noname
+    wordlist
+    create  
+    immediate
+    0       ,   \ NULL parent class
+    dup     ,   \ wid
+\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+    4 cells ,   \ instance size 
+\ #else
+    3 cells ,   \ instance size 
+\ #endif
+    ficl-set-current
+    does> dup
+;  execute metaclass 
+\ now brand OBJECT's wordlist (so that ORDER can display it by name)
+metaclass drop cell+ @ brand-wordlist
+
+metaclass drop current-class !
+do-do-instance
+
+\
+\ C L A S S   M E T H O D S
+\
+instance-vars >search
+
+create .super  ( class metaclass -- parent-class )
+    0 cells , do-instance-var 
+
+create .wid    ( class metaclass -- wid ) \ return wid of class
+    1 cells , do-instance-var 
+
+\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+create .vtCount   \ Number of VTABLE methods, if any
+    2 cells , do-instance-var 
+
+create  .size  ( class metaclass -- size ) \ return class's payload size 
+    3 cells , do-instance-var 
+\ #else
+create  .size  ( class metaclass -- size ) \ return class's payload size 
+    2 cells , do-instance-var 
+\ #endif
+
+: get-size    metaclass => .size  @ ;
+: get-wid     metaclass => .wid   @ ;
+: get-super   metaclass => .super @ ;
+\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+: get-vtCount metaclass => .vtCount @ ;
+: get-vtAdd   metaclass => .vtCount ;
+\ #endif
+
+\ create an uninitialized instance of a class, leaving
+\ the address of the new instance and its class
+\
+: instance   ( class metaclass "name" -- instance class )
+    locals| meta parent |
+    create
+    here parent --> .do-instance \ ( inst class )
+    parent meta metaclass => get-size 
+    allot                        \ allocate payload space
+;
+
+\ create an uninitialized array
+: array   ( n class metaclass "name" -- n instance class ) 
+    locals| meta parent nobj |
+    create  nobj
+    here parent --> .do-instance \ ( nobj inst class )
+    parent meta metaclass => get-size
+    nobj *  allot           \ allocate payload space
+;
+
+\ create an initialized instance
+\
+: new   \ ( class metaclass "name" -- ) 
+    metaclass => instance --> init
+;
+
+\ create an initialized array of instances
+: new-array   ( n class metaclass "name" -- ) 
+    metaclass => array 
+    --> array-init
+;
+
+\ Create an anonymous initialized instance from the heap
+: alloc   \ ( class metaclass -- instance class )
+    locals| meta class |
+    class meta metaclass => get-size allocate   ( -- addr fail-flag )
+    abort" allocate failed "                    ( -- addr )
+    class 2dup --> init
+;
+
+\ Create an anonymous array of initialized instances from the heap
+: alloc-array   \ ( n class metaclass -- instance class )
+    locals| meta class nobj |
+    class meta metaclass => get-size 
+    nobj * allocate                 ( -- addr fail-flag )
+    abort" allocate failed "        ( -- addr )
+    nobj over class --> array-init
+    class 
+;
+
+\ Create an anonymous initialized instance from the dictionary
+: allot   { 2:this -- 2:instance }
+    here   ( instance-address )
+    this my=> get-size  allot
+    this drop 2dup --> init
+;
+
+\ Create an anonymous array of initialized instances from the dictionary
+: allot-array   { nobj 2:this -- 2:instance }
+    here   ( instance-address )
+    this my=> get-size  nobj * allot
+    this drop 2dup     ( 2instance 2instance )
+    nobj -rot --> array-init
+;
+
+\ create a proxy object with initialized payload address given
+: ref   ( instance-addr class metaclass "name" -- )
+    drop create , ,
+    does> 2@ 
+;
+
+\ suspend-class and resume-class help to build mutually referent classes.
+\ Example: 
+\ object subclass c-akbar
+\ suspend-class   ( put akbar on hold while we define jeff )
+\ object subclass c-jeff
+\     c-akbar ref: .akbar
+\     ( and whatever else comprises this class )
+\ end-class    ( done with c-jeff )
+\ c-akbar --> resume-class
+\     c-jeff ref: .jeff
+\     ( and whatever else goes in c-akbar )
+\ end-class    ( done with c-akbar )
+\
+: resume-class   { 2:this -- old-wid addr[size] size }
+    this --> .wid @ ficl-set-current  ( old-wid )
+    this --> .size dup @   ( old-wid addr[size] size )
+    instance-vars >search
+;
+
+\ create a subclass
+\ This method leaves the stack and search order ready for instance variable
+\ building. Pushes the instance-vars wordlist onto the search order,
+\ and sets the compilation wordlist to be the private wordlist of the
+\ new class. The class's wordlist is deliberately NOT in the search order -
+\ to prevent methods from getting used with wrong data.
+\ Postcondition: leaves the address of the new class in current-class
+: sub   ( class metaclass "name" -- old-wid addr[size] size )
+    wordlist
+    locals| wid meta parent |
+    parent meta metaclass => get-wid
+    wid wid-set-super       \ set superclass
+    create  immediate       \ get the  subclass name
+    wid brand-wordlist      \ label the subclass wordlist
+    here current-class !    \ prep for do-do-instance
+    parent ,                \ save parent class
+    wid    ,                \ save wid
+\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+    parent meta --> get-vtCount , 
+\ #endif
+    here parent meta --> get-size dup ,  ( addr[size] size )
+    metaclass => .do-instance
+    wid ficl-set-current -rot
+    do-do-instance
+    instance-vars >search \ push struct builder wordlist
+;
+
+\ OFFSET-OF returns the offset of an instance variable
+\ from the instance base address. If the next token is not
+\ the name of in instance variable method, you get garbage
+\ results -- there is no way at present to check for this error.
+: offset-of   ( class metaclass "name" -- offset )
+    drop find-method-xt nip >body @ ;
+
+\ ID returns the string name cell-pair of its class
+: id   ( class metaclass -- c-addr u )
+    drop body> >name  ;
+
+\ list methods of the class
+: methods \ ( class meta -- ) 
+    locals| meta class |
+    begin
+        class body> >name type ."  methods:" cr 
+        class meta --> get-wid >search words cr previous 
+        class meta metaclass => get-super
+        dup to class
+    0= until  cr
+;
+
+\ list class's ancestors
+: pedigree  ( class meta -- )
+    locals| meta class |
+    begin
+        class body> >name type space
+        class meta metaclass => get-super
+        dup to class
+    0= until  cr
+;
+
+\ decompile an instance method
+: see  ( class meta -- )   
+    metaclass => get-wid >search see previous ;
+
+\ debug a method of metaclass
+\ Eg: my-class --> debug my-method
+: debug  ( class meta -- )
+	find-method-xt debug-xt ;
+
+previous set-current    
+\ E N D   M E T A C L A S S
+
+\ ** META is a nickname for the address of METACLASS...
+metaclass drop  
+constant meta
+
+\ ** SUBCLASS is a nickname for a class's SUB method...
+\ Subclass compilation ends when you invoke end-class
+\ This method is late bound for safety...
+: subclass   --> sub ;
+
+\ #if FICL_WANT_VCALL
+\ VTABLE Support extensions (Guy Carver)
+\ object --> sub mine hasvtable
+: hasvtable 4 + ; immediate
+\ #endif
+
+
+\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
+\ ** O B J E C T
+\ Root of all classes
+:noname
+    wordlist
+    create  immediate
+    0       ,   \ NULL parent class
+    dup     ,   \ wid
+    0       ,   \ instance size 
+    ficl-set-current
+    does> meta
+;  execute object
+\ now brand OBJECT's wordlist (so that ORDER can display it by name)
+object drop cell+ @ brand-wordlist
+
+object drop current-class ! 
+do-do-instance
+instance-vars >search
+
+\ O B J E C T   M E T H O D S
+\ Convert instance cell-pair to class cell-pair
+\ Useful for binding class methods from an instance
+: class  ( instance class -- class metaclass )
+    nip meta ;
+
+\ default INIT method zero fills an instance
+: init   ( instance class -- )
+    meta 
+    metaclass => get-size   ( inst size )
+    erase ;
+
+\ Apply INIT to an array of NOBJ objects...
+\
+: array-init   ( nobj inst class -- )
+    0 dup locals| &init &next class inst |
+    \
+    \ bind methods outside the loop to save time
+    \
+    class s" init" lookup-method to &init
+          s" next" lookup-method to &next
+    drop
+    0 ?do 
+        inst class 2dup 
+        &init execute
+        &next execute  drop to inst
+    loop
+;
+
+\ free storage allocated to a heap instance by alloc or alloc-array
+\ NOTE: not protected against errors like FREEing something that's
+\ really in the dictionary.
+: free   \ ( instance class -- )
+    drop free 
+    abort" free failed "
+;
+
+\ Instance aliases for common class methods
+\ Upcast to parent class
+: super     ( instance class -- instance parent-class )
+    meta  metaclass => get-super ;
+
+: pedigree  ( instance class -- )
+    object => class 
+    metaclass => pedigree ;
+
+: size      ( instance class -- sizeof-instance )
+    object => class 
+    metaclass => get-size ;
+
+: methods   ( instance class -- )
+    object => class 
+    metaclass => methods ;
+
+\ Array indexing methods...
+\ Usage examples:
+\ 10 object-array --> index
+\ obj --> next
+\
+: index   ( n instance class -- instance[n] class )
+    locals| class inst |
+    inst class 
+    object => class
+    metaclass => get-size  *   ( n*size )
+    inst +  class ;
+
+: next   ( instance[n] class -- instance[n+1] class )
+    locals| class inst |
+    inst class 
+    object => class
+    metaclass => get-size 
+    inst +
+    class ;
+
+: prev   ( instance[n] class -- instance[n-1] class )
+    locals| class inst |
+    inst class 
+    object => class
+    metaclass => get-size
+    inst swap -
+    class ;
+
+: debug   ( 2this --  ?? )
+    find-method-xt debug-xt ;
+
+previous set-current
+\ E N D   O B J E C T
+
+\ reset to default search order
+only definitions
+
+\ redefine oop in default search order to put OOP words in the search order and make them
+\ the compiling wordlist...
+
+: oo   only also oop definitions ;
+
 \ #endif
\ No newline at end of file
--- a/softwords/softcore.fr
+++ b/softwords/softcore.fr
@@ -1,204 +1,207 @@
-\ ** ficl/softwords/softcore.fr
-\ ** FICL soft extensions
-\ ** John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-\ ** September, 1998
-
-\ ** Ficl USER variables
-\ ** See words.c for primitive def'n of USER
-.( loading ficl soft extensions ) cr
-\ #if FICL_WANT_USER
-variable nUser  0 nUser ! 
-: user   \ name ( -- )  
-    nUser dup @ user 1 swap +! ; 
-
-\ #endif
-
-\ ** ficl extras
-\ EMPTY cleans the parameter stack
-: empty   ( xn..x1 -- ) depth 0 ?do drop loop ;
-\ CELL- undoes CELL+
-: cell-   ( addr -- addr )  [ 1 cells ] literal -  ;
-: -rot   ( a b c -- c a b )  2 -roll ;
-
-\ ** CORE 
-: abs   ( x -- x )
-    dup 0< if negate endif ;
-decimal 32 constant bl
-
-: space   ( -- )     bl emit ;
-
-: spaces  ( n -- )   0 ?do space loop ;
-
-: abort"  
-    state @ if
-        postpone if
-        postpone ."
-\        postpone type
-        postpone cr
-        -2
-        postpone literal
-        postpone throw
-        postpone endif
-    else
-	    [char] " parse
-        rot if
-            type
-            cr
-            -2 throw
-        else
-            2drop
-        endif
-    endif
-; immediate
-
-
-\ ** CORE EXT
-.( loading CORE EXT words ) cr
-0  constant false 
-false invert constant true 
-: <>   = 0= ; 
-: 0<>  0= 0= ; 
-: compile,  , ; 
-: erase   ( addr u -- )    0 fill ; 
-: nip     ( y x -- x )     swap drop ; 
-: tuck    ( y x -- x y x)  swap over ; 
-: within  ( test low high -- flag )   over - >r - r>  u<  ;
-
-
-\ ** LOCAL EXT word set
-\ #if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-: locals|  ( name...name | -- )
-    begin
-        bl word   count
-        dup 0= abort" where's the delimiter??"
-        over c@
-        [char] | - over 1- or
-    while
-        (local)
-    repeat 2drop   0 0 (local)
-; immediate
-
-: local  ( name -- )  bl word count (local) ;  immediate
-
-: 2local  ( name -- ) bl word count (2local) ; immediate
-
-: end-locals  ( -- )  0 0 (local) ;  immediate
-
-\ #endif
-
-\ ** TOOLS word set...
-: ?     ( addr -- )  @ . ;
-: dump  ( addr u -- )
-    0 ?do
-        dup c@ . 1+
-        i 7 and 7 = if cr endif
-    loop drop
-;
-
-\ ** SEARCH+EXT words and ficl helpers
-.( loading SEARCH & SEARCH-EXT words ) cr 
-\ BRAND-WORDLIST is a helper for ficl-named-wordlist. Usage idiom:
-\   wordlist dup create , brand-wordlist
-\ gets the name of the word made by create and applies it to the wordlist...
-: brand-wordlist  ( wid -- )   last-word >name drop wid-set-name ;
-
-: ficl-named-wordlist  \ ( hash-size name -- ) run: ( -- wid )
-    ficl-wordlist dup create , brand-wordlist does> @ ;
-
-: wordlist   ( -- )  
-    1 ficl-wordlist ;
-
-\ FICL-SET-CURRENT sets the compile wordlist and pushes the previous value
-: ficl-set-current   ( wid -- old-wid )  
-    get-current swap set-current ; 
-
-\ DO_VOCABULARY handles the DOES> part of a VOCABULARY
-\ When executed, new voc replaces top of search stack
-: do-vocabulary   ( -- ) 
-    does>  @ search> drop >search ;
-
-: ficl-vocabulary   ( nBuckets name -- )  
-    ficl-named-wordlist do-vocabulary ; 
-
-: vocabulary   ( name -- )  
-    1 ficl-vocabulary ; 
-
-\ PREVIOUS drops the search order stack
-: previous  ( --  )  search> drop ; 
-
-\ HIDDEN vocabulary is a place to keep helper words from cluttering the namespace
-\ USAGE:
-\ hide
-\ <definitions to hide>
-\ set-current
-\ <words that use hidden defs>
-\ previous ( pop HIDDEN off the search order )
-
-1 ficl-named-wordlist hidden
-: hide     hidden dup >search ficl-set-current ;
-
-\ ALSO dups the search stack...
-: also   ( -- )  
-    search> dup >search >search ; 
-
-\ FORTH drops the top of the search stack and pushes FORTH-WORDLIST
-: forth   ( -- )  
-    search> drop  
-    forth-wordlist >search ; 
-
-\ ONLY sets the search order to a default state
-: only   ( -- )  
-    -1 set-order ; 
-
-\ ORDER displays the compile wid and the search order list
-hide
-: list-wid ( wid -- )   
-    dup wid-get-name   ( wid c-addr u )
-    ?dup if 
-        type drop 
-    else 
-        drop ." (unnamed wid) " x.
-    endif cr 
-; 
-set-current   \ stop hiding words
-
-: order   ( -- )  
-    ." Search:" cr
-    get-order  0 ?do 3 spaces list-wid loop cr 
-   ." Compile: " get-current list-wid cr  
-; 
-
-: debug  ' debug-xt ;
-: on-step   ." S: " .s cr ;
-
-
-\ Submitted by lch.
-: strdup ( c-addr length -- c-addr2 length2 ior )
-	0 locals| addr2 length c-addr | end-locals
-	length 1 + allocate
-	0= if
-		to addr2
-		c-addr addr2 length move
-		addr2 length 0
-	else
-		0  -1
-	endif
-	;
-
-: strcat ( 2:a 2:b -- 2:new-a )
-	0 locals|  b-length b-u b-addr a-u a-addr | end-locals
-	b-u  to b-length
-	b-addr a-addr a-u + b-length  move
-	a-addr a-u b-length +
-	;
-
-: strcpy ( 2:a 2:b -- 2:new-a )
-	locals| b-u b-addr a-u a-addr | end-locals
-	a-addr 0  b-addr b-u  strcat
-	;
-
-
-previous   \ lose hidden words from search order
-
-\ ** E N D   S O F T C O R E . F R
-
+\ ** ficl/softwords/softcore.fr
+\ ** FICL soft extensions
+\ ** John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+\ ** September, 1998
+
+\ ** Ficl USER variables
+\ ** See words.c for primitive def'n of USER
+.( loading ficl soft extensions ) cr
+\ #if FICL_WANT_USER
+variable nUser  0 nUser ! 
+: user   \ name ( -- )  
+    nUser dup @ user 1 swap +! ; 
+
+\ #endif
+
+\ ** ficl extras
+\ EMPTY cleans the parameter stack
+: empty   ( xn..x1 -- ) depth 0 ?do drop loop ;
+\ CELL- undoes CELL+
+: cell-   ( addr -- addr )  [ 1 cells ] literal -  ;
+: -rot   ( a b c -- c a b )  2 -roll ;
+
+\ ** CORE 
+: abs   ( x -- x )
+    dup 0< if negate endif ;
+decimal 32 constant bl
+
+: space   ( -- )     bl emit ;
+
+: spaces  ( n -- )   0 ?do space loop ;
+
+: abort"  
+    state @ if
+        postpone if
+        postpone ."
+        postpone cr
+        -2
+        postpone literal
+        postpone throw
+        postpone endif
+    else
+	    [char] " parse
+        rot if
+            type
+            cr
+            -2 throw
+        else
+            2drop
+        endif
+    endif
+; immediate
+
+
+\ ** CORE EXT
+.( loading CORE EXT words ) cr
+0  constant false 
+false invert constant true 
+: <>   = 0= ; 
+: 0<>  0= 0= ; 
+: compile,  , ; 
+: convert   char+ 65535 >number drop ;  \ cribbed from DPANS A.6.2.0970
+: erase   ( addr u -- )    0 fill ; 
+variable span
+: expect  ( c-addr u1 -- ) accept span ! ;
+\ see marker.fr for MARKER implementation
+: nip     ( y x -- x )     swap drop ; 
+: tuck    ( y x -- x y x)  swap over ; 
+: within  ( test low high -- flag )   over - >r - r>  u<  ;
+
+
+\ ** LOCAL EXT word set
+\ #if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+: locals|  ( name...name | -- )
+    begin
+        bl word   count
+        dup 0= abort" where's the delimiter??"
+        over c@
+        [char] | - over 1- or
+    while
+        (local)
+    repeat 2drop   0 0 (local)
+; immediate
+
+: local  ( name -- )  bl word count (local) ;  immediate
+
+: 2local  ( name -- ) bl word count (2local) ; immediate
+
+: end-locals  ( -- )  0 0 (local) ;  immediate
+
+\ #endif
+
+\ ** TOOLS word set...
+: ?     ( addr -- )  @ . ;
+: dump  ( addr u -- )
+    0 ?do
+        dup c@ . 1+
+        i 7 and 7 = if cr endif
+    loop drop
+;
+
+\ ** SEARCH+EXT words and ficl helpers
+.( loading SEARCH & SEARCH-EXT words ) cr 
+\ BRAND-WORDLIST is a helper for ficl-named-wordlist. Usage idiom:
+\   wordlist dup create , brand-wordlist
+\ gets the name of the word made by create and applies it to the wordlist...
+: brand-wordlist  ( wid -- )   last-word >name drop wid-set-name ;
+
+: ficl-named-wordlist  \ ( hash-size name -- ) run: ( -- wid )
+    ficl-wordlist dup create , brand-wordlist does> @ ;
+
+: wordlist   ( -- )  
+    1 ficl-wordlist ;
+
+\ FICL-SET-CURRENT sets the compile wordlist and pushes the previous value
+: ficl-set-current   ( wid -- old-wid )  
+    get-current swap set-current ; 
+
+\ DO_VOCABULARY handles the DOES> part of a VOCABULARY
+\ When executed, new voc replaces top of search stack
+: do-vocabulary   ( -- ) 
+    does>  @ search> drop >search ;
+
+: ficl-vocabulary   ( nBuckets name -- )  
+    ficl-named-wordlist do-vocabulary ; 
+
+: vocabulary   ( name -- )  
+    1 ficl-vocabulary ; 
+
+\ PREVIOUS drops the search order stack
+: previous  ( --  )  search> drop ; 
+
+\ HIDDEN vocabulary is a place to keep helper words from cluttering the namespace
+\ USAGE:
+\ hide
+\ <definitions to hide>
+\ set-current
+\ <words that use hidden defs>
+\ previous ( pop HIDDEN off the search order )
+
+1 ficl-named-wordlist hidden
+: hide     hidden dup >search ficl-set-current ;
+
+\ ALSO dups the search stack...
+: also   ( -- )  
+    search> dup >search >search ; 
+
+\ FORTH drops the top of the search stack and pushes FORTH-WORDLIST
+: forth   ( -- )  
+    search> drop  
+    forth-wordlist >search ; 
+
+\ ONLY sets the search order to a default state
+: only   ( -- )  
+    -1 set-order ; 
+
+\ ORDER displays the compile wid and the search order list
+hide
+: list-wid ( wid -- )   
+    dup wid-get-name   ( wid c-addr u )
+    ?dup if 
+        type drop 
+    else 
+        drop ." (unnamed wid) " x.
+    endif cr 
+; 
+set-current   \ stop hiding words
+
+: order   ( -- )  
+    ." Search:" cr
+    get-order  0 ?do 3 spaces list-wid loop cr 
+   ." Compile: " get-current list-wid cr  
+; 
+
+: debug  ' debug-xt ; immediate
+: on-step   ." S: " .s cr ;
+
+
+\ Submitted by lch.
+: strdup ( c-addr length -- c-addr2 length2 ior )
+	0 locals| addr2 length c-addr | end-locals
+	length 1 + allocate
+	0= if
+		to addr2
+		c-addr addr2 length move
+		addr2 length 0
+	else
+		0  -1
+	endif
+	;
+
+: strcat ( 2:a 2:b -- 2:new-a )
+	0 locals|  b-length b-u b-addr a-u a-addr | end-locals
+	b-u  to b-length
+	b-addr a-addr a-u + b-length  move
+	a-addr a-u b-length +
+	;
+
+: strcpy ( 2:a 2:b -- 2:new-a )
+	locals| b-u b-addr a-u a-addr | end-locals
+	a-addr 0  b-addr b-u  strcat
+	;
+
+
+previous   \ lose hidden words from search order
+
+\ ** E N D   S O F T C O R E . F R
+
--- a/softwords/string.fr
+++ b/softwords/string.fr
@@ -1,148 +1,148 @@
-\ #if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
-\ ** ficl/softwords/string.fr
-\ A useful dynamic string class
-\ John Sadler 14 Sep 1998
-\
-\ ** C - S T R I N G
-\ counted string, buffer sized dynamically
-\ Creation example:
-\   c-string --> new str
-\   s" arf arf!!" str --> set
-\   s" woof woof woof " str --> cat
-\   str --> type  cr
-\
-
-.( loading ficl string class ) cr
-also oop definitions
-
-object subclass c-string
-    c-cell obj: .count
-    c-cell obj: .buflen
-    c-ptr  obj: .buf
-    32 constant min-buf
-
-    : get-count   ( 2:this -- count )  my=[ .count  get ] ;
-    : set-count   ( count 2:this -- )  my=[ .count  set ] ;
-
-    : ?empty   ( 2:this -- flag )  --> get-count 0= ;
-
-    : get-buflen   ( 2:this -- len )  my=[ .buflen  get ] ;
-    : set-buflen   ( len 2:this -- )  my=[ .buflen  set ] ;
-
-    : get-buf   ( 2:this -- ptr )     my=[ .buf get-ptr ] ;
-    : set-buf   { ptr len 2:this -- }  
-        ptr this my=[ .buf set-ptr ]
-        len this my=> set-buflen 
-    ;
-
-    \ set buffer to null and buflen to zero
-    : clr-buf   ( 2:this -- )
-        0 0 2over  my=> set-buf 
-        0 -rot     my=> set-count
-    ;
-
-    \ free the buffer if there is one, set buf pointer to null
-    : free-buf   { 2:this -- }
-        this my=> get-buf 
-        ?dup if 
-            free 
-			abort" c-string free failed"
-			this  my=> clr-buf
-        endif
-    ;
-
-    \ guarantee buffer is large enough to hold size chars
-    : size-buf  { size 2:this -- }
-        size 0< abort" need positive size for size-buf"
-        size 0= if 
-            this --> free-buf exit
-        endif
-
-        \ force buflen to be a positive multiple of min-buf chars
-        my=> min-buf size over / 1+ * chars to size
-
-        \ if buffer is null, allocate one, else resize it
-        this --> get-buflen  0= 
-        if
-            size allocate 
-            abort" out of memory"
-            size this --> set-buf
-            size this --> set-buflen
-            exit
-        endif
-
-        size this --> get-buflen > if
-            this --> get-buf size resize
-            abort" out of memory"
-            size this --> set-buf
-        endif
-    ;
-
-    : set   { c-addr u 2:this -- }
-        u this --> size-buf
-        u this --> set-count
-        c-addr this --> get-buf  u move  
-    ;
-
-    : get   { 2:this -- c-addr u }
-        this --> get-buf
-        this --> get-count
-    ;
-
-    \ append string to existing one
-    : cat   { c-addr u 2:this -- }
-        this --> get-count u +  dup >r
-        this --> size-buf
-        c-addr  this --> get-buf this --> get-count +  u move
-        r> this --> set-count
-    ;
-
-    : type   { 2:this -- }
-	    this --> ?empty if ." (empty) " exit endif
-        this --> .buf --> get-ptr 
-        this --> .count --> get 
-        type  
-    ;
-
-    : compare   ( 2string 2:this -- n )
-        --> get 
-        2swap 
-        --> get 
-        2swap compare
-    ;
-
-    : hashcode   ( 2:this -- hashcode )
-        --> get  hash
-    ;
-
-    \ destructor method (overrides object --> free) 
-    : free   ( 2:this -- )  2dup --> free-buf  object => free ;
-
-end-class
-
-c-string subclass c-hashstring
-    c-2byte obj: .hashcode
-
-    : set-hashcode   { 2:this -- }
-        this  --> super --> hashcode 
-        this  --> .hashcode --> set
-    ;
-
-    : get-hashcode   ( 2:this -- hashcode )
-        --> .hashcode --> get
-    ;
-
-    : set   ( c-addr u 2:this -- )
-        2swap 2over --> super --> set
-        --> set-hashcode
-    ;
-
-    : cat   ( c-addr u 2:this -- )
-        2swap 2over --> super --> cat
-        --> set-hashcode
-    ;
-
-end-class
-
-previous definitions
-\ #endif
+\ #if (FICL_WANT_OOP)
+\ ** ficl/softwords/string.fr
+\ A useful dynamic string class
+\ John Sadler 14 Sep 1998
+\
+\ ** C - S T R I N G
+\ counted string, buffer sized dynamically
+\ Creation example:
+\   c-string --> new str
+\   s" arf arf!!" str --> set
+\   s" woof woof woof " str --> cat
+\   str --> type  cr
+\
+
+.( loading ficl string class ) cr
+also oop definitions
+
+object subclass c-string
+    c-cell obj: .count
+    c-cell obj: .buflen
+    c-ptr  obj: .buf
+    32 constant min-buf
+
+    : get-count   ( 2:this -- count )  my=[ .count  get ] ;
+    : set-count   ( count 2:this -- )  my=[ .count  set ] ;
+
+    : ?empty   ( 2:this -- flag )  --> get-count 0= ;
+
+    : get-buflen   ( 2:this -- len )  my=[ .buflen  get ] ;
+    : set-buflen   ( len 2:this -- )  my=[ .buflen  set ] ;
+
+    : get-buf   ( 2:this -- ptr )     my=[ .buf get-ptr ] ;
+    : set-buf   { ptr len 2:this -- }  
+        ptr this my=[ .buf set-ptr ]
+        len this my=> set-buflen 
+    ;
+
+    \ set buffer to null and buflen to zero
+    : clr-buf   ( 2:this -- )
+        0 0 2over  my=> set-buf 
+        0 -rot     my=> set-count
+    ;
+
+    \ free the buffer if there is one, set buf pointer to null
+    : free-buf   { 2:this -- }
+        this my=> get-buf 
+        ?dup if 
+            free 
+			abort" c-string free failed"
+			this  my=> clr-buf
+        endif
+    ;
+
+    \ guarantee buffer is large enough to hold size chars
+    : size-buf  { size 2:this -- }
+        size 0< abort" need positive size for size-buf"
+        size 0= if 
+            this --> free-buf exit
+        endif
+
+        \ force buflen to be a positive multiple of min-buf chars
+        my=> min-buf size over / 1+ * chars to size
+
+        \ if buffer is null, allocate one, else resize it
+        this --> get-buflen  0= 
+        if
+            size allocate 
+            abort" out of memory"
+            size this --> set-buf
+            size this --> set-buflen
+            exit
+        endif
+
+        size this --> get-buflen > if
+            this --> get-buf size resize
+            abort" out of memory"
+            size this --> set-buf
+        endif
+    ;
+
+    : set   { c-addr u 2:this -- }
+        u this --> size-buf
+        u this --> set-count
+        c-addr this --> get-buf  u move  
+    ;
+
+    : get   { 2:this -- c-addr u }
+        this --> get-buf
+        this --> get-count
+    ;
+
+    \ append string to existing one
+    : cat   { c-addr u 2:this -- }
+        this --> get-count u +  dup >r
+        this --> size-buf
+        c-addr  this --> get-buf this --> get-count +  u move
+        r> this --> set-count
+    ;
+
+    : type   { 2:this -- }
+	    this --> ?empty if ." (empty) " exit endif
+        this --> .buf --> get-ptr 
+        this --> .count --> get 
+        type  
+    ;
+
+    : compare   ( 2string 2:this -- n )
+        --> get 
+        2swap 
+        --> get 
+        2swap compare
+    ;
+
+    : hashcode   ( 2:this -- hashcode )
+        --> get  hash
+    ;
+
+    \ destructor method (overrides object --> free) 
+    : free   ( 2:this -- )  2dup --> free-buf  object => free ;
+
+end-class
+
+c-string subclass c-hashstring
+    c-2byte obj: .hashcode
+
+    : set-hashcode   { 2:this -- }
+        this  --> super --> hashcode 
+        this  --> .hashcode --> set
+    ;
+
+    : get-hashcode   ( 2:this -- hashcode )
+        --> .hashcode --> get
+    ;
+
+    : set   ( c-addr u 2:this -- )
+        2swap 2over --> super --> set
+        --> set-hashcode
+    ;
+
+    : cat   ( c-addr u 2:this -- )
+        2swap 2over --> super --> cat
+        --> set-hashcode
+    ;
+
+end-class
+
+previous definitions
+\ #endif
--- a/softwords/win32.fr
+++ b/softwords/win32.fr
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-\ ** 
-\ ** win32.fr
-\ ** submitted by Larry Hastings, larry@hastings.org
-\ **
-
-
-\ ** simple wrappers for callnativeFunction that specify the calling convention
-: callcfunction 1 callnativeFunction ;
-: callpascalfunction 0 callnativeFunction ;
-
+\ ** 
+\ ** win32.fr
+\ ** submitted by Larry Hastings, larry@hastings.org
+\ **
+
+
+\ ** simple wrappers for callnativeFunction that specify the calling convention
+: callcfunction 1 callnativeFunction ;
+: callpascalfunction 0 callnativeFunction ;
+
--- a/stack.c
+++ b/stack.c
@@ -1,367 +1,367 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** s t a c k . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 16 Oct 1997
-** $Id: stack.c,v 1.9 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-#define STKDEPTH(s) ((s)->sp - (s)->base)
-
-/*
-** N O T E: Stack convention:
-**
-** sp points to the first available cell
-** push: store value at sp, increment sp
-** pop:  decrement sp, fetch value at sp
-** Stack grows from low to high memory
-*/
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    v m C h e c k S t a c k
-** Check the parameter stack for underflow or overflow.
-** nCells controls the type of check: if nCells is zero,
-** the function checks the stack state for underflow and overflow.
-** If nCells > 0, checks to see that the stack has room to push
-** that many cells. If less than zero, checks to see that the
-** stack has room to pop that many cells. If any test fails,
-** the function throws (via vmThrow) a VM_ERREXIT exception.
-*******************************************************************/
-void vmCheckStack(FICL_VM *pVM, int popCells, int pushCells)
-{
-    FICL_STACK *pStack = pVM->pStack;
-    int nFree = pStack->base + pStack->nCells - pStack->sp;
-
-    if (popCells > STKDEPTH(pStack))
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: stack underflow");
-    }
-
-    if (nFree < pushCells - popCells)
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: stack overflow");
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-void vmCheckFStack(FICL_VM *pVM, int popCells, int pushCells)
-{
-    FICL_STACK *fStack = pVM->fStack;
-    int nFree = fStack->base + fStack->nCells - fStack->sp;
-
-    if (popCells > STKDEPTH(fStack))
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: float stack underflow");
-    }
-
-    if (nFree < pushCells - popCells)
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: float stack overflow");
-    }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k C r e a t e
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-FICL_STACK *stackCreate(unsigned nCells)
-{
-    size_t size = sizeof (FICL_STACK) + nCells * sizeof (CELL);
-    FICL_STACK *pStack = ficlMalloc(size);
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST
-    assert (nCells != 0);
-    assert (pStack != NULL);
-#endif
-
-    pStack->nCells = nCells;
-    pStack->sp     = pStack->base;
-    pStack->pFrame = NULL;
-    return pStack;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k D e l e t e
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackDelete(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    if (pStack)
-        ficlFree(pStack);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k D e p t h 
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-int stackDepth(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    return STKDEPTH(pStack);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k D r o p
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackDrop(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST
-    assert(n > 0);
-#endif
-    pStack->sp -= n;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k F e t c h
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-CELL stackFetch(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n)
-{
-    return pStack->sp[-n-1];
-}
-
-void stackStore(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n, CELL c)
-{
-    pStack->sp[-n-1] = c;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k G e t T o p
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-CELL stackGetTop(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    return pStack->sp[-1];
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k L i n k
-** Link a frame using the stack's frame pointer. Allot space for
-** nCells cells in the frame
-** 1) Push pFrame
-** 2) pFrame = sp
-** 3) sp += nCells
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackLink(FICL_STACK *pStack, int nCells)
-{
-    stackPushPtr(pStack, pStack->pFrame);
-    pStack->pFrame = pStack->sp;
-    pStack->sp += nCells;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k U n l i n k
-** Unink a stack frame previously created by stackLink
-** 1) sp = pFrame
-** 2) pFrame = pop()
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackUnlink(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    pStack->sp = pStack->pFrame;
-    pStack->pFrame = stackPopPtr(pStack);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k P i c k
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackPick(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n)
-{
-    stackPush(pStack, stackFetch(pStack, n));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k P o p
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-CELL stackPop(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    return *--pStack->sp;
-}
-
-void *stackPopPtr(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    return (*--pStack->sp).p;
-}
-
-FICL_UNS stackPopUNS(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    return (*--pStack->sp).u;
-}
-
-FICL_INT stackPopINT(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    return (*--pStack->sp).i;
-}
-
-#if (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
-float stackPopFloat(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    return (*(--pStack->sp)).f;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k P u s h
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackPush(FICL_STACK *pStack, CELL c)
-{
-    *pStack->sp++ = c;
-}
-
-void stackPushPtr(FICL_STACK *pStack, void *ptr)
-{
-    *pStack->sp++ = LVALUEtoCELL(ptr);
-}
-
-void stackPushUNS(FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_UNS u)
-{
-    *pStack->sp++ = LVALUEtoCELL(u);
-}
-
-void stackPushINT(FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_INT i)
-{
-    *pStack->sp++ = LVALUEtoCELL(i);
-}
-
-#if (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
-void stackPushFloat(FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_FLOAT f)
-{
-    *pStack->sp++ = LVALUEtoCELL(f);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k R e s e t
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackReset(FICL_STACK *pStack)
-{
-    pStack->sp = pStack->base;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k R o l l 
-** Roll nth stack entry to the top (counting from zero), if n is 
-** >= 0. Drop other entries as needed to fill the hole.
-** If n < 0, roll top-of-stack to nth entry, pushing others
-** upward as needed to fill the hole.
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackRoll(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n)
-{
-    CELL c;
-    CELL *pCell;
-
-    if (n == 0)
-        return;
-    else if (n > 0)
-    {
-        pCell = pStack->sp - n - 1;
-        c = *pCell;
-
-        for (;n > 0; --n, pCell++)
-        {
-            *pCell = pCell[1];
-        }
-
-        *pCell = c;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        pCell = pStack->sp - 1;
-        c = *pCell;
-
-        for (; n < 0; ++n, pCell--)
-        {
-            *pCell = pCell[-1];
-        }
-
-        *pCell = c;
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s t a c k S e t T o p
-** 
-*******************************************************************/
-
-void stackSetTop(FICL_STACK *pStack, CELL c)
-{
-    pStack->sp[-1] = c;
-    return;
-}
-
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** s t a c k . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 16 Oct 1997
+** $Id: stack.c,v 1.10 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+#define STKDEPTH(s) ((s)->sp - (s)->base)
+
+/*
+** N O T E: Stack convention:
+**
+** sp points to the first available cell
+** push: store value at sp, increment sp
+** pop:  decrement sp, fetch value at sp
+** Stack grows from low to high memory
+*/
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    v m C h e c k S t a c k
+** Check the parameter stack for underflow or overflow.
+** nCells controls the type of check: if nCells is zero,
+** the function checks the stack state for underflow and overflow.
+** If nCells > 0, checks to see that the stack has room to push
+** that many cells. If less than zero, checks to see that the
+** stack has room to pop that many cells. If any test fails,
+** the function throws (via vmThrow) a VM_ERREXIT exception.
+*******************************************************************/
+void vmCheckStack(FICL_VM *pVM, int popCells, int pushCells)
+{
+    FICL_STACK *pStack = pVM->pStack;
+    int nFree = pStack->base + pStack->nCells - pStack->sp;
+
+    if (popCells > STKDEPTH(pStack))
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: stack underflow");
+    }
+
+    if (nFree < pushCells - popCells)
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: stack overflow");
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+void vmCheckFStack(FICL_VM *pVM, int popCells, int pushCells)
+{
+    FICL_STACK *fStack = pVM->fStack;
+    int nFree = fStack->base + fStack->nCells - fStack->sp;
+
+    if (popCells > STKDEPTH(fStack))
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: float stack underflow");
+    }
+
+    if (nFree < pushCells - popCells)
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: float stack overflow");
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k C r e a t e
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+FICL_STACK *stackCreate(unsigned nCells)
+{
+    size_t size = sizeof (FICL_STACK) + nCells * sizeof (CELL);
+    FICL_STACK *pStack = ficlMalloc(size);
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST
+    assert (nCells != 0);
+    assert (pStack != NULL);
+#endif
+
+    pStack->nCells = nCells;
+    pStack->sp     = pStack->base;
+    pStack->pFrame = NULL;
+    return pStack;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k D e l e t e
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackDelete(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    if (pStack)
+        ficlFree(pStack);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k D e p t h 
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+int stackDepth(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    return STKDEPTH(pStack);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k D r o p
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackDrop(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST
+    assert(n > 0);
+#endif
+    pStack->sp -= n;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k F e t c h
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+CELL stackFetch(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n)
+{
+    return pStack->sp[-n-1];
+}
+
+void stackStore(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n, CELL c)
+{
+    pStack->sp[-n-1] = c;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k G e t T o p
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+CELL stackGetTop(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    return pStack->sp[-1];
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k L i n k
+** Link a frame using the stack's frame pointer. Allot space for
+** nCells cells in the frame
+** 1) Push pFrame
+** 2) pFrame = sp
+** 3) sp += nCells
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackLink(FICL_STACK *pStack, int nCells)
+{
+    stackPushPtr(pStack, pStack->pFrame);
+    pStack->pFrame = pStack->sp;
+    pStack->sp += nCells;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k U n l i n k
+** Unink a stack frame previously created by stackLink
+** 1) sp = pFrame
+** 2) pFrame = pop()
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackUnlink(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    pStack->sp = pStack->pFrame;
+    pStack->pFrame = stackPopPtr(pStack);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k P i c k
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackPick(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n)
+{
+    stackPush(pStack, stackFetch(pStack, n));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k P o p
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+CELL stackPop(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    return *--pStack->sp;
+}
+
+void *stackPopPtr(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    return (*--pStack->sp).p;
+}
+
+FICL_UNS stackPopUNS(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    return (*--pStack->sp).u;
+}
+
+FICL_INT stackPopINT(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    return (*--pStack->sp).i;
+}
+
+#if (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
+float stackPopFloat(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    return (*(--pStack->sp)).f;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k P u s h
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackPush(FICL_STACK *pStack, CELL c)
+{
+    *pStack->sp++ = c;
+}
+
+void stackPushPtr(FICL_STACK *pStack, void *ptr)
+{
+    *pStack->sp++ = LVALUEtoCELL(ptr);
+}
+
+void stackPushUNS(FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_UNS u)
+{
+    *pStack->sp++ = LVALUEtoCELL(u);
+}
+
+void stackPushINT(FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_INT i)
+{
+    *pStack->sp++ = LVALUEtoCELL(i);
+}
+
+#if (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
+void stackPushFloat(FICL_STACK *pStack, FICL_FLOAT f)
+{
+    *pStack->sp++ = LVALUEtoCELL(f);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k R e s e t
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackReset(FICL_STACK *pStack)
+{
+    pStack->sp = pStack->base;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k R o l l 
+** Roll nth stack entry to the top (counting from zero), if n is 
+** >= 0. Drop other entries as needed to fill the hole.
+** If n < 0, roll top-of-stack to nth entry, pushing others
+** upward as needed to fill the hole.
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackRoll(FICL_STACK *pStack, int n)
+{
+    CELL c;
+    CELL *pCell;
+
+    if (n == 0)
+        return;
+    else if (n > 0)
+    {
+        pCell = pStack->sp - n - 1;
+        c = *pCell;
+
+        for (;n > 0; --n, pCell++)
+        {
+            *pCell = pCell[1];
+        }
+
+        *pCell = c;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        pCell = pStack->sp - 1;
+        c = *pCell;
+
+        for (; n < 0; ++n, pCell--)
+        {
+            *pCell = pCell[-1];
+        }
+
+        *pCell = c;
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s t a c k S e t T o p
+** 
+*******************************************************************/
+
+void stackSetTop(FICL_STACK *pStack, CELL c)
+{
+    pStack->sp[-1] = c;
+    return;
+}
+
+
--- a/sysdep.c
+++ b/sysdep.c
@@ -1,409 +1,409 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** s y s d e p . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 16 Oct 1997
-** Implementations of FICL external interface functions... 
-**
-** (simple) port to Linux, Skip Carter 26 March 1998
-** $Id: sysdep.c,v 1.11 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-/*
-*******************  FreeBSD  P O R T   B E G I N S   H E R E ******************** Michael Smith
-*/
-#if defined (FREEBSD_ALPHA)
-
-#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 0
-DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    DPUNS q;
-    u_int64_t qx;
-
-    qx = (u_int64_t)x * (u_int64_t) y;
-
-    q.hi = (u_int32_t)( qx >> 32 );
-    q.lo = (u_int32_t)( qx & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
-
-    return q;
-}
-
-UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    UNSQR result;
-    u_int64_t qx, qh;
-
-    qh = q.hi;
-    qx = (qh << 32) | q.lo;
-
-    result.quot = qx / y;
-    result.rem  = qx % y;
-
-    return result;
-}
-#endif
-
-void  ficlTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline)
-{
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-
-    while(*msg != 0)
-    putchar(*(msg++));
-    if (fNewline)
-    putchar('\n');
-
-   return;
-}
-
-void *ficlMalloc (size_t size)
-{
-    return malloc(size);
-}
-
-void *ficlRealloc (void *p, size_t size)
-{
-    return realloc(p, size);
-}
-
-void  ficlFree   (void *p)
-{
-    free(p);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
-** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
-** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
-** is guaranteed to be bracketed as follows:
-** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-** <code that updates dictionary>
-** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-**
-** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
-** befor timeout (optional - could also block forever)
-*/
-#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
-int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock)
-{
-    IGNORE(fLock);
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
-
-/*
-*******************  P C / W I N 3 2   P O R T   B E G I N S   H E R E ***********************
-*/
-#elif defined (_M_IX86)
-
-#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 0
-DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    DPUNS q;
-
-    __asm
-    {
-        mov eax,x
-        mov edx,y
-        mul edx
-        mov q.hi,edx
-        mov q.lo,eax
-    }
-
-    return q;
-}
-
-UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    UNSQR result;
-
-    __asm
-    {
-        mov eax,q.lo
-        mov edx,q.hi
-        div y
-        mov result.quot,eax
-        mov result.rem,edx
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-#if !defined (_WINDOWS)
-
-void ficlTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline)
-{
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-
-    if (fNewline)
-        puts(msg);
-    else
-        fputs(msg, stdout);
-
-   return;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-void *ficlMalloc (size_t size)
-{
-    return malloc(size);
-}
-
-
-void  ficlFree   (void *p)
-{
-    free(p);
-}
-
-
-void *ficlRealloc(void *p, size_t size)
-{
-    return realloc(p, size);
-}
-
-/*
-** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
-** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
-** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
-** is guaranteed to be bracketed as follows:
-** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-** <code that updates dictionary>
-** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-**
-** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
-** befor timeout (optional - could also block forever)
-*/
-#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
-int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock)
-{
-    IGNORE(fLock);
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
-
-/*
-*******************  6 8 K  C P U 3 2  P O R T   B E G I N S   H E R E ********************
-*/
-#elif defined (MOTO_CPU32)
-
-#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 0
-DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    DPUNS q;
-    IGNORE(q);    /* suppress goofy compiler warnings */
-    IGNORE(x);
-    IGNORE(y);
-
-#pragma ASM
-    move.l (S_x,a6),d1
-    mulu.l (S_y,a6),d0:d1
-    move.l d1,(S_q+4,a6)
-    move.l d0,(S_q+0,a6)
-#pragma END_ASM
-
-    return q;
-}
-
-UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    UNSQR result;
-    IGNORE(result); /* suppress goofy compiler warnings */
-    IGNORE(q);
-    IGNORE(y);
-
-#pragma ASM
-    move.l (S_q+0,a6),d0    ; hi 32 --> d0
-    move.l (S_q+4,a6),d1    ; lo 32 --> d1
-    divu.l (S_y,a6),d0:d1   ; d0 <-- rem, d1 <-- quot
-    move.l d1,(S_result+0,a6)
-    move.l d0,(S_result+4,a6)
-#pragma END_ASM
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-void  ficlTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline)
-{
-   return;
-}
-
-void *ficlMalloc (size_t size)
-{
-}
-
-void  ficlFree   (void *p)
-{
-}
-
-
-void *ficlRealloc(void *p, size_t size)
-{
-    void *pv = malloc(size);
-    if (p)
-    {
-        memcpy(pv, p, size)
-        free(p);
-    }
-
-    return pv;
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
-** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
-** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
-** is guaranteed to be bracketed as follows:
-** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-** <code that updates dictionary>
-** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-**
-** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
-** befor timeout (optional - could also block forever)
-*/
-#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
-int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock)
-{
-    IGNORE(fLock);
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
-
-#endif /* MOTO_CPU32 */
-
-/*
-*******************  Linux  P O R T   B E G I N S   H E R E ******************** Skip Carter, March 1998
-*/
-
-#if defined(linux) || defined(riscos)
-
-#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 0
-
-typedef unsigned long long __u64;
-typedef unsigned long __u32;
-
-DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    DPUNS q;
-    __u64 qx;
-
-    qx = (__u64)x * (__u64) y;
-
-    q.hi = (__u32)( qx >> 32 );
-    q.lo = (__u32)( qx & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
-
-    return q;
-}
-
-UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
-{
-    UNSQR result;
-    __u64 qx, qh;
-
-    qh = q.hi;
-    qx = (qh << 32) | q.lo;
-
-    result.quot = qx / y;
-    result.rem  = qx % y;
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-void  ficlTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline)
-{
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-
-    if (fNewline)
-        puts(msg);
-    else
-        fputs(msg, stdout);
-
-   return;
-}
-
-void *ficlMalloc (size_t size)
-{
-    return malloc(size);
-}
-
-void  ficlFree   (void *p)
-{
-    free(p);
-}
-
-void *ficlRealloc(void *p, size_t size)
-{
-    return realloc(p, size);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
-** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
-** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
-** is guaranteed to be bracketed as follows:
-** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-** <code that updates dictionary>
-** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-**
-** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
-** befor timeout (optional - could also block forever)
-*/
-#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
-int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock)
-{
-    IGNORE(fLock);
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
-
-#endif /* linux */
-
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** s y s d e p . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 16 Oct 1997
+** Implementations of FICL external interface functions... 
+**
+** (simple) port to Linux, Skip Carter 26 March 1998
+** $Id: sysdep.c,v 1.12 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+/*
+*******************  FreeBSD  P O R T   B E G I N S   H E R E ******************** Michael Smith
+*/
+#if defined (FREEBSD_ALPHA)
+
+#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 0
+DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    DPUNS q;
+    u_int64_t qx;
+
+    qx = (u_int64_t)x * (u_int64_t) y;
+
+    q.hi = (u_int32_t)( qx >> 32 );
+    q.lo = (u_int32_t)( qx & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
+
+    return q;
+}
+
+UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    UNSQR result;
+    u_int64_t qx, qh;
+
+    qh = q.hi;
+    qx = (qh << 32) | q.lo;
+
+    result.quot = qx / y;
+    result.rem  = qx % y;
+
+    return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+void  ficlTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline)
+{
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+
+    while(*msg != 0)
+    putchar(*(msg++));
+    if (fNewline)
+    putchar('\n');
+
+   return;
+}
+
+void *ficlMalloc (size_t size)
+{
+    return malloc(size);
+}
+
+void *ficlRealloc (void *p, size_t size)
+{
+    return realloc(p, size);
+}
+
+void  ficlFree   (void *p)
+{
+    free(p);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
+** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
+** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
+** is guaranteed to be bracketed as follows:
+** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+** <code that updates dictionary>
+** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+**
+** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
+** befor timeout (optional - could also block forever)
+*/
+#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
+int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock)
+{
+    IGNORE(fLock);
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
+
+/*
+*******************  P C / W I N 3 2   P O R T   B E G I N S   H E R E ***********************
+*/
+#elif defined (_M_IX86)
+
+#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 0
+DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    DPUNS q;
+
+    __asm
+    {
+        mov eax,x
+        mov edx,y
+        mul edx
+        mov q.hi,edx
+        mov q.lo,eax
+    }
+
+    return q;
+}
+
+UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    UNSQR result;
+
+    __asm
+    {
+        mov eax,q.lo
+        mov edx,q.hi
+        div y
+        mov result.quot,eax
+        mov result.rem,edx
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if !defined (_WINDOWS)
+
+void ficlTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline)
+{
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+
+    if (fNewline)
+        puts(msg);
+    else
+        fputs(msg, stdout);
+
+   return;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void *ficlMalloc (size_t size)
+{
+    return malloc(size);
+}
+
+
+void  ficlFree   (void *p)
+{
+    free(p);
+}
+
+
+void *ficlRealloc(void *p, size_t size)
+{
+    return realloc(p, size);
+}
+
+/*
+** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
+** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
+** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
+** is guaranteed to be bracketed as follows:
+** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+** <code that updates dictionary>
+** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+**
+** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
+** befor timeout (optional - could also block forever)
+*/
+#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
+int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock)
+{
+    IGNORE(fLock);
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
+
+/*
+*******************  6 8 K  C P U 3 2  P O R T   B E G I N S   H E R E ********************
+*/
+#elif defined (MOTO_CPU32)
+
+#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 0
+DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    DPUNS q;
+    IGNORE(q);    /* suppress goofy compiler warnings */
+    IGNORE(x);
+    IGNORE(y);
+
+#pragma ASM
+    move.l (S_x,a6),d1
+    mulu.l (S_y,a6),d0:d1
+    move.l d1,(S_q+4,a6)
+    move.l d0,(S_q+0,a6)
+#pragma END_ASM
+
+    return q;
+}
+
+UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    UNSQR result;
+    IGNORE(result); /* suppress goofy compiler warnings */
+    IGNORE(q);
+    IGNORE(y);
+
+#pragma ASM
+    move.l (S_q+0,a6),d0    ; hi 32 --> d0
+    move.l (S_q+4,a6),d1    ; lo 32 --> d1
+    divu.l (S_y,a6),d0:d1   ; d0 <-- rem, d1 <-- quot
+    move.l d1,(S_result+0,a6)
+    move.l d0,(S_result+4,a6)
+#pragma END_ASM
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void  ficlTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline)
+{
+   return;
+}
+
+void *ficlMalloc (size_t size)
+{
+}
+
+void  ficlFree   (void *p)
+{
+}
+
+
+void *ficlRealloc(void *p, size_t size)
+{
+    void *pv = malloc(size);
+    if (p)
+    {
+        memcpy(pv, p, size)
+        free(p);
+    }
+
+    return pv;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
+** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
+** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
+** is guaranteed to be bracketed as follows:
+** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+** <code that updates dictionary>
+** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+**
+** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
+** befor timeout (optional - could also block forever)
+*/
+#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
+int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock)
+{
+    IGNORE(fLock);
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
+
+#endif /* MOTO_CPU32 */
+
+/*
+*******************  Linux  P O R T   B E G I N S   H E R E ******************** Skip Carter, March 1998
+*/
+
+#if defined(linux) || defined(riscos)
+
+#if PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV == 0
+
+typedef unsigned long long __u64;
+typedef unsigned long __u32;
+
+DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    DPUNS q;
+    __u64 qx;
+
+    qx = (__u64)x * (__u64) y;
+
+    q.hi = (__u32)( qx >> 32 );
+    q.lo = (__u32)( qx & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
+
+    return q;
+}
+
+UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS q, FICL_UNS y)
+{
+    UNSQR result;
+    __u64 qx, qh;
+
+    qh = q.hi;
+    qx = (qh << 32) | q.lo;
+
+    result.quot = qx / y;
+    result.rem  = qx % y;
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void  ficlTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline)
+{
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+
+    if (fNewline)
+        puts(msg);
+    else
+        fputs(msg, stdout);
+
+   return;
+}
+
+void *ficlMalloc (size_t size)
+{
+    return malloc(size);
+}
+
+void  ficlFree   (void *p)
+{
+    free(p);
+}
+
+void *ficlRealloc(void *p, size_t size)
+{
+    return realloc(p, size);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
+** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
+** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
+** is guaranteed to be bracketed as follows:
+** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+** <code that updates dictionary>
+** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+**
+** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
+** befor timeout (optional - could also block forever)
+*/
+#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
+int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock)
+{
+    IGNORE(fLock);
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif /* FICL_MULTITHREAD */
+
+#endif /* linux */
+
+
--- a/sysdep.h
+++ b/sysdep.h
@@ -1,465 +1,465 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-                    s y s d e p . h
-** Forth Inspired Command Language
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 16 Oct 1997
-** Ficl system dependent types and prototypes...
-**
-** Note: Ficl also depends on the use of "assert" when
-** FICL_ROBUST is enabled. This may require some consideration
-** in firmware systems since assert often
-** assumes stderr/stdout.  
-** $Id: sysdep.h,v 1.10 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#if !defined (__SYSDEP_H__)
-#define __SYSDEP_H__ 
-
-#include <stddef.h> /* size_t, NULL */
-#include <setjmp.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-
-#if defined(_WIN32)
-    #include <stdio.h>
-    #ifndef alloca
-        #define alloca(x)   _alloca(x)
-    #endif /* alloca */
-    #define fstat       _fstat
-    #define stat        _stat
-    #define getcwd      _getcwd
-    #define chdir       _chdir
-    #define unlink      _unlink
-    #define fileno      _fileno
-
-    #define FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE 1
-    extern int ftruncate(int fileno, size_t size);
-#elif defined(linux)
-    #define FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE 1
-#endif /* platform */
-
-#if !defined IGNORE     /* Macro to silence unused param warnings */
-#define IGNORE(x) &x
-#endif
-
-/*
-** TRUE and FALSE for C boolean operations, and
-** portable 32 bit types for CELLs
-** 
-*/
-#if !defined TRUE
-#define TRUE 1
-#endif
-#if !defined FALSE
-#define FALSE 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FreeBSD Alpha (64 bit) data types
-*/
-#if defined (FREEBSD_ALPHA)
-
-#define INT32 int
-#define UNS32 unsigned int
-#define FICL_INT long
-#define FICL_UNS unsigned long
-#define BITS_PER_CELL 64
-#define FICL_ALIGN 3
-#endif
-
-/*
-** System dependent data type declarations...
-*/
-#if !defined INT32
-#define INT32 long
-#endif
-
-#if !defined UNS32
-#define UNS32 unsigned long
-#endif
-
-#if !defined UNS16
-#define UNS16 unsigned short
-#endif
-
-#if !defined UNS8
-#define UNS8 unsigned char
-#endif
-
-#if !defined NULL
-#define NULL ((void *)0)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_UNS and FICL_INT must have the same size as a void* on
-** the target system. A CELL is a union of void*, FICL_UNS, and
-** FICL_INT. 
-** (11/2000: same for FICL_FLOAT)
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_INT
-#define FICL_INT INT32
-#endif
-
-#if !defined FICL_UNS
-#define FICL_UNS UNS32
-#endif
-
-#if !defined FICL_FLOAT
-#define FICL_FLOAT float
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Ficl presently supports values of 32 and 64 for BITS_PER_CELL
-*/
-#if !defined BITS_PER_CELL
-#define BITS_PER_CELL 32
-#endif
-
-#if ((BITS_PER_CELL != 32) && (BITS_PER_CELL != 64))
-    Error!
-#endif
-
-typedef struct
-{
-    FICL_UNS hi;
-    FICL_UNS lo;
-} DPUNS;
-
-typedef struct
-{
-    FICL_UNS quot;
-    FICL_UNS rem;
-} UNSQR;
-
-typedef struct
-{
-    FICL_INT hi;
-    FICL_INT lo;
-} DPINT;
-
-typedef struct
-{
-    FICL_INT quot;
-    FICL_INT rem;
-} INTQR;
-
-
-/*
-** B U I L D   C O N T R O L S
-*/
-
-#if !defined (FICL_MINIMAL)
-#define FICL_MINIMAL 0
-#endif
-#if (FICL_MINIMAL)
-#define FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS  0
-#define FICL_WANT_FILE       0
-#define FICL_WANT_FLOAT      0
-#define FICL_WANT_USER       0
-#define FICL_WANT_LOCALS     0
-#define FICL_WANT_DEBUGGER   0
-#define FICL_WANT_OOP        0
-#define FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND 0
-#define FICL_MULTITHREAD     0
-#define FICL_ROBUST          0
-#define FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND
-** Includes words defined in ficlCompilePlatform (see win32.c and unix.c for example)
-*/
-#if defined (_WIN32)
-#if !defined (FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND)
-#define FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND 1
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if !defined (FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND)
-#define FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND 0
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** FICL_WANT_FILE
-** Includes the FILE and FILE-EXT wordset and associated code. Turn this off if you do not
-** have a file system!
-** Contributed by Larry Hastings
-*/
-#if !defined (FICL_WANT_FILE)
-#define FICL_WANT_FILE 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-** Includes a floating point stack for the VM, and words to do float operations.
-** Contributed by Guy Carver
-*/
-#if !defined (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
-#define FICL_WANT_FLOAT 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_WANT_DEBUGGER
-** Inludes a simple source level debugger
-*/
-#if !defined (FICL_WANT_DEBUGGER)
-#define FICL_WANT_DEBUGGER 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX enables a bunch of extra prefixes in prefix.c and prefix.fr (if
-** included as part of softcore.c)
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX
-#define FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** User variables: per-instance variables bound to the VM.
-** Kinda like thread-local storage. Could be implemented in a 
-** VM private dictionary, but I've chosen the lower overhead
-** approach of an array of CELLs instead.
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_WANT_USER
-#define FICL_WANT_USER 1
-#endif
-
-#if !defined FICL_USER_CELLS
-#define FICL_USER_CELLS 16
-#endif
-
-/* 
-** FICL_WANT_LOCALS controls the creation of the LOCALS wordset and
-** a private dictionary for local variable compilation.
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-#define FICL_WANT_LOCALS 1
-#endif
-
-/* Max number of local variables per definition */
-#if !defined FICL_MAX_LOCALS
-#define FICL_MAX_LOCALS 16
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_WANT_OOP
-** Inludes object oriented programming support (in softwords)
-** OOP support requires locals and user variables!
-*/
-#if !(FICL_WANT_LOCALS) || !(FICL_WANT_USER)
-#if !defined (FICL_WANT_OOP)
-#define FICL_WANT_OOP 0
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if !defined (FICL_WANT_OOP)
-#define FICL_WANT_OOP 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS
-** Controls inclusion of all softwords in softcore.c
-*/
-#if !defined (FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS)
-#define FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_MULTITHREAD enables dictionary mutual exclusion
-** wia the ficlLockDictionary system dependent function.
-** Note: this implementation is experimental and poorly
-** tested. Further, it's unnecessary unless you really
-** intend to have multiple SESSIONS (poor choice of name
-** on my part) - that is, threads that modify the dictionary
-** at the same time.
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_MULTITHREAD
-#define FICL_MULTITHREAD 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV causes ficlLongMul and ficlLongDiv to be
-** defined in C in sysdep.c. Use this if you cannot easily 
-** generate an inline asm definition
-*/ 
-#if !defined (PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV)
-#define PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** INLINE_INNER_LOOP causes the inner interpreter to be inline code
-** instead of a function call. This is mainly because MS VC++ 5
-** chokes with an internal compiler error on the function version.
-** in release mode. Sheesh.
-*/
-#if !defined INLINE_INNER_LOOP
-#if defined _DEBUG
-#define INLINE_INNER_LOOP 0
-#else
-#define INLINE_INNER_LOOP 1
-#endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_ROBUST enables bounds checking of stacks and the dictionary.
-** This will detect stack over and underflows and dictionary overflows.
-** Any exceptional condition will result in an assertion failure.
-** (As generated by the ANSI assert macro)
-** FICL_ROBUST == 1 --> stack checking in the outer interpreter
-** FICL_ROBUST == 2 also enables checking in many primitives
-*/
-
-#if !defined FICL_ROBUST
-#define FICL_ROBUST 2
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_DEFAULT_STACK Specifies the default size (in CELLs) of
-** a new virtual machine's stacks, unless overridden at 
-** create time.
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_DEFAULT_STACK
-#define FICL_DEFAULT_STACK 128
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_DEFAULT_DICT specifies the number of CELLs to allocate
-** for the system dictionary by default. The value
-** can be overridden at startup time as well.
-** FICL_DEFAULT_ENV specifies the number of cells to allot
-** for the environment-query dictionary.
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_DEFAULT_DICT
-#define FICL_DEFAULT_DICT 12288
-#endif
-
-#if !defined FICL_DEFAULT_ENV
-#define FICL_DEFAULT_ENV 512
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS specifies the maximum number of wordlists in 
-** the dictionary search order. See Forth DPANS sec 16.3.3
-** (file://dpans16.htm#16.3.3)
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS
-#define FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS 16
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS controls the size of an array in the FICL_SYSTEM structure
-** that stores pointers to parser extension functions. I would never expect to have
-** more than 8 of these, so that's the default limit. Too many of these functions
-** will probably exact a nasty performance penalty.
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS
-#define FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS 8
-#endif
-
-/*
-** FICL_ALIGN is the power of two to which the dictionary
-** pointer address must be aligned. This value is usually
-** either 1 or 2, depending on the memory architecture
-** of the target system; 2 is safe on any 16 or 32 bit
-** machine. 3 would be appropriate for a 64 bit machine.
-*/
-#if !defined FICL_ALIGN
-#define FICL_ALIGN 2
-#define FICL_ALIGN_ADD ((1 << FICL_ALIGN) - 1)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** System dependent routines --
-** edit the implementations in sysdep.c to be compatible
-** with your runtime environment...
-** ficlTextOut sends a NULL terminated string to the 
-**   default output device - used for system error messages
-** ficlMalloc and ficlFree have the same semantics as malloc and free
-**   in standard C
-** ficlLongMul multiplies two UNS32s and returns a 64 bit unsigned 
-**   product
-** ficlLongDiv divides an UNS64 by an UNS32 and returns UNS32 quotient
-**   and remainder
-*/
-struct vm;
-void  ficlTextOut(struct vm *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline);
-void *ficlMalloc (size_t size);
-void  ficlFree   (void *p);
-void *ficlRealloc(void *p, size_t size);
-/*
-** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
-** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
-** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
-** must be bracketed as follows:
-** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
-** <code that updates dictionary>
-** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
-**
-** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
-** before timeout (optional - could also block forever)
-**
-** NOTE: this function must be implemented with lock counting
-** semantics: nested calls must behave properly.
-*/
-#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
-int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock);
-#else
-#define ficlLockDictionary(x) 0 /* ignore */
-#endif
-
-/*
-** 64 bit integer math support routines: multiply two UNS32s
-** to get a 64 bit product, & divide the product by an UNS32
-** to get an UNS32 quotient and remainder. Much easier in asm
-** on a 32 bit CPU than in C, which usually doesn't support 
-** the double length result (but it should).
-*/
-DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y);
-UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS    q, FICL_UNS y);
-
-
-/*
-** FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE indicates whether the current OS supports
-** the ftruncate() function (available on most UNIXes).  This
-** function is necessary to provide the complete File-Access wordset.
-*/
-#if !defined (FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE)
-#define FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE 0
-#endif
-
-
-#endif /*__SYSDEP_H__*/
+/*******************************************************************
+                    s y s d e p . h
+** Forth Inspired Command Language
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 16 Oct 1997
+** Ficl system dependent types and prototypes...
+**
+** Note: Ficl also depends on the use of "assert" when
+** FICL_ROBUST is enabled. This may require some consideration
+** in firmware systems since assert often
+** assumes stderr/stdout.  
+** $Id: sysdep.h,v 1.11 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#if !defined (__SYSDEP_H__)
+#define __SYSDEP_H__ 
+
+#include <stddef.h> /* size_t, NULL */
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+    #include <stdio.h>
+    #ifndef alloca
+        #define alloca(x)   _alloca(x)
+    #endif /* alloca */
+    #define fstat       _fstat
+    #define stat        _stat
+    #define getcwd      _getcwd
+    #define chdir       _chdir
+    #define unlink      _unlink
+    #define fileno      _fileno
+
+    #define FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE 1
+    extern int ftruncate(int fileno, size_t size);
+#elif defined(linux)
+    #define FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE 1
+#endif /* platform */
+
+#if !defined IGNORE     /* Macro to silence unused param warnings */
+#define IGNORE(x) &x
+#endif
+
+/*
+** TRUE and FALSE for C boolean operations, and
+** portable 32 bit types for CELLs
+** 
+*/
+#if !defined TRUE
+#define TRUE 1
+#endif
+#if !defined FALSE
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FreeBSD Alpha (64 bit) data types
+*/
+#if defined (FREEBSD_ALPHA)
+
+#define INT32 int
+#define UNS32 unsigned int
+#define FICL_INT long
+#define FICL_UNS unsigned long
+#define BITS_PER_CELL 64
+#define FICL_ALIGN 3
+#endif
+
+/*
+** System dependent data type declarations...
+*/
+#if !defined INT32
+#define INT32 long
+#endif
+
+#if !defined UNS32
+#define UNS32 unsigned long
+#endif
+
+#if !defined UNS16
+#define UNS16 unsigned short
+#endif
+
+#if !defined UNS8
+#define UNS8 unsigned char
+#endif
+
+#if !defined NULL
+#define NULL ((void *)0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_UNS and FICL_INT must have the same size as a void* on
+** the target system. A CELL is a union of void*, FICL_UNS, and
+** FICL_INT. 
+** (11/2000: same for FICL_FLOAT)
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_INT
+#define FICL_INT INT32
+#endif
+
+#if !defined FICL_UNS
+#define FICL_UNS UNS32
+#endif
+
+#if !defined FICL_FLOAT
+#define FICL_FLOAT float
+#endif
+
+/*
+** Ficl presently supports values of 32 and 64 for BITS_PER_CELL
+*/
+#if !defined BITS_PER_CELL
+#define BITS_PER_CELL 32
+#endif
+
+#if ((BITS_PER_CELL != 32) && (BITS_PER_CELL != 64))
+    Error!
+#endif
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    FICL_UNS hi;
+    FICL_UNS lo;
+} DPUNS;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    FICL_UNS quot;
+    FICL_UNS rem;
+} UNSQR;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    FICL_INT hi;
+    FICL_INT lo;
+} DPINT;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    FICL_INT quot;
+    FICL_INT rem;
+} INTQR;
+
+
+/*
+** B U I L D   C O N T R O L S
+*/
+
+#if !defined (FICL_MINIMAL)
+#define FICL_MINIMAL 0
+#endif
+#if (FICL_MINIMAL)
+#define FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS  0
+#define FICL_WANT_FILE       0
+#define FICL_WANT_FLOAT      0
+#define FICL_WANT_USER       0
+#define FICL_WANT_LOCALS     0
+#define FICL_WANT_DEBUGGER   0
+#define FICL_WANT_OOP        0
+#define FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND 0
+#define FICL_MULTITHREAD     0
+#define FICL_ROBUST          0
+#define FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND
+** Includes words defined in ficlCompilePlatform (see win32.c and unix.c for example)
+*/
+#if defined (_WIN32)
+#if !defined (FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND)
+#define FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND 1
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined (FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND)
+#define FICL_PLATFORM_EXTEND 0
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** FICL_WANT_FILE
+** Includes the FILE and FILE-EXT wordset and associated code. Turn this off if you do not
+** have a file system!
+** Contributed by Larry Hastings
+*/
+#if !defined (FICL_WANT_FILE)
+#define FICL_WANT_FILE 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+** Includes a floating point stack for the VM, and words to do float operations.
+** Contributed by Guy Carver
+*/
+#if !defined (FICL_WANT_FLOAT)
+#define FICL_WANT_FLOAT 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_WANT_DEBUGGER
+** Inludes a simple source level debugger
+*/
+#if !defined (FICL_WANT_DEBUGGER)
+#define FICL_WANT_DEBUGGER 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX enables a bunch of extra prefixes in prefix.c and prefix.fr (if
+** included as part of softcore.c)
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX
+#define FICL_EXTENDED_PREFIX 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+** User variables: per-instance variables bound to the VM.
+** Kinda like thread-local storage. Could be implemented in a 
+** VM private dictionary, but I've chosen the lower overhead
+** approach of an array of CELLs instead.
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_WANT_USER
+#define FICL_WANT_USER 1
+#endif
+
+#if !defined FICL_USER_CELLS
+#define FICL_USER_CELLS 16
+#endif
+
+/* 
+** FICL_WANT_LOCALS controls the creation of the LOCALS wordset and
+** a private dictionary for local variable compilation.
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+#define FICL_WANT_LOCALS 1
+#endif
+
+/* Max number of local variables per definition */
+#if !defined FICL_MAX_LOCALS
+#define FICL_MAX_LOCALS 16
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_WANT_OOP
+** Inludes object oriented programming support (in softwords)
+** OOP support requires locals and user variables!
+*/
+#if !(FICL_WANT_LOCALS) || !(FICL_WANT_USER)
+#if !defined (FICL_WANT_OOP)
+#define FICL_WANT_OOP 0
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined (FICL_WANT_OOP)
+#define FICL_WANT_OOP 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS
+** Controls inclusion of all softwords in softcore.c
+*/
+#if !defined (FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS)
+#define FICL_WANT_SOFTWORDS 1
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_MULTITHREAD enables dictionary mutual exclusion
+** wia the ficlLockDictionary system dependent function.
+** Note: this implementation is experimental and poorly
+** tested. Further, it's unnecessary unless you really
+** intend to have multiple SESSIONS (poor choice of name
+** on my part) - that is, threads that modify the dictionary
+** at the same time.
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_MULTITHREAD
+#define FICL_MULTITHREAD 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+** PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV causes ficlLongMul and ficlLongDiv to be
+** defined in C in sysdep.c. Use this if you cannot easily 
+** generate an inline asm definition
+*/ 
+#if !defined (PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV)
+#define PORTABLE_LONGMULDIV 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+** INLINE_INNER_LOOP causes the inner interpreter to be inline code
+** instead of a function call. This is mainly because MS VC++ 5
+** chokes with an internal compiler error on the function version.
+** in release mode. Sheesh.
+*/
+#if !defined INLINE_INNER_LOOP
+#if defined _DEBUG
+#define INLINE_INNER_LOOP 0
+#else
+#define INLINE_INNER_LOOP 1
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_ROBUST enables bounds checking of stacks and the dictionary.
+** This will detect stack over and underflows and dictionary overflows.
+** Any exceptional condition will result in an assertion failure.
+** (As generated by the ANSI assert macro)
+** FICL_ROBUST == 1 --> stack checking in the outer interpreter
+** FICL_ROBUST == 2 also enables checking in many primitives
+*/
+
+#if !defined FICL_ROBUST
+#define FICL_ROBUST 2
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_DEFAULT_STACK Specifies the default size (in CELLs) of
+** a new virtual machine's stacks, unless overridden at 
+** create time.
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_DEFAULT_STACK
+#define FICL_DEFAULT_STACK 128
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_DEFAULT_DICT specifies the number of CELLs to allocate
+** for the system dictionary by default. The value
+** can be overridden at startup time as well.
+** FICL_DEFAULT_ENV specifies the number of cells to allot
+** for the environment-query dictionary.
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_DEFAULT_DICT
+#define FICL_DEFAULT_DICT 12288
+#endif
+
+#if !defined FICL_DEFAULT_ENV
+#define FICL_DEFAULT_ENV 512
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS specifies the maximum number of wordlists in 
+** the dictionary search order. See Forth DPANS sec 16.3.3
+** (file://dpans16.htm#16.3.3)
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS
+#define FICL_DEFAULT_VOCS 16
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS controls the size of an array in the FICL_SYSTEM structure
+** that stores pointers to parser extension functions. I would never expect to have
+** more than 8 of these, so that's the default limit. Too many of these functions
+** will probably exact a nasty performance penalty.
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS
+#define FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS 8
+#endif
+
+/*
+** FICL_ALIGN is the power of two to which the dictionary
+** pointer address must be aligned. This value is usually
+** either 1 or 2, depending on the memory architecture
+** of the target system; 2 is safe on any 16 or 32 bit
+** machine. 3 would be appropriate for a 64 bit machine.
+*/
+#if !defined FICL_ALIGN
+#define FICL_ALIGN 2
+#define FICL_ALIGN_ADD ((1 << FICL_ALIGN) - 1)
+#endif
+
+/*
+** System dependent routines --
+** edit the implementations in sysdep.c to be compatible
+** with your runtime environment...
+** ficlTextOut sends a NULL terminated string to the 
+**   default output device - used for system error messages
+** ficlMalloc and ficlFree have the same semantics as malloc and free
+**   in standard C
+** ficlLongMul multiplies two UNS32s and returns a 64 bit unsigned 
+**   product
+** ficlLongDiv divides an UNS64 by an UNS32 and returns UNS32 quotient
+**   and remainder
+*/
+struct vm;
+void  ficlTextOut(struct vm *pVM, char *msg, int fNewline);
+void *ficlMalloc (size_t size);
+void  ficlFree   (void *p);
+void *ficlRealloc(void *p, size_t size);
+/*
+** Stub function for dictionary access control - does nothing
+** by default, user can redefine to guarantee exclusive dict
+** access to a single thread for updates. All dict update code
+** must be bracketed as follows:
+** ficlLockDictionary(TRUE);
+** <code that updates dictionary>
+** ficlLockDictionary(FALSE);
+**
+** Returns zero if successful, nonzero if unable to acquire lock
+** before timeout (optional - could also block forever)
+**
+** NOTE: this function must be implemented with lock counting
+** semantics: nested calls must behave properly.
+*/
+#if FICL_MULTITHREAD
+int ficlLockDictionary(short fLock);
+#else
+#define ficlLockDictionary(x) 0 /* ignore */
+#endif
+
+/*
+** 64 bit integer math support routines: multiply two UNS32s
+** to get a 64 bit product, & divide the product by an UNS32
+** to get an UNS32 quotient and remainder. Much easier in asm
+** on a 32 bit CPU than in C, which usually doesn't support 
+** the double length result (but it should).
+*/
+DPUNS ficlLongMul(FICL_UNS x, FICL_UNS y);
+UNSQR ficlLongDiv(DPUNS    q, FICL_UNS y);
+
+
+/*
+** FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE indicates whether the current OS supports
+** the ftruncate() function (available on most UNIXes).  This
+** function is necessary to provide the complete File-Access wordset.
+*/
+#if !defined (FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE)
+#define FICL_HAVE_FTRUNCATE 0
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /*__SYSDEP_H__*/
--- a/testmain.c
+++ b/testmain.c
@@ -1,367 +1,367 @@
-/*
-** stub main for testing FICL under Win32
-** $Id: testmain.c,v 1.12 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#if defined (_WIN32)
-#include <direct.h>
-#endif
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#ifdef linux
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif
-
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-/*
-** Ficl interface to _getcwd (Win32)
-** Prints the current working directory using the VM's 
-** textOut method...
-*/
-static void ficlGetCWD(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *cp;
-
-#if defined (_WIN32)
-    cp = _getcwd(NULL, 80);
-#else
-   cp = getcwd(NULL, 80);
-#endif
-    vmTextOut(pVM, cp, 1);
-    free(cp);
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Ficl interface to _chdir (Win32)
-** Gets a newline (or NULL) delimited string from the input
-** and feeds it to the Win32 chdir function...
-** Example:
-**    cd c:\tmp
-*/
-static void ficlChDir(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *pFS = (FICL_STRING *)pVM->pad;
-    vmGetString(pVM, pFS, '\n');
-    if (pFS->count > 0)
-    {
-       int err = chdir(pFS->text);
-       if (err)
-        {
-            vmTextOut(pVM, "Error: path not found", 1);
-            vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "Warning (chdir): nothing happened", 1);
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Ficl interface to system (ANSI)
-** Gets a newline (or NULL) delimited string from the input
-** and feeds it to the Win32 system function...
-** Example:
-**    system del *.*
-**    \ ouch!
-*/
-static void ficlSystem(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *pFS = (FICL_STRING *)pVM->pad;
-
-    vmGetString(pVM, pFS, '\n');
-    if (pFS->count > 0)
-    {
-        int err = system(pFS->text);
-        if (err)
-        {
-            sprintf(pVM->pad, "System call returned %d", err);
-            vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-            vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "Warning (system): nothing happened", 1);
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Ficl add-in to load a text file and execute it...
-** Cheesy, but illustrative.
-** Line oriented... filename is newline (or NULL) delimited.
-** Example:
-**    load test.ficl
-*/
-#define nLINEBUF 256
-static void ficlLoad(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char    cp[nLINEBUF];
-    char    filename[nLINEBUF];
-    FICL_STRING *pFilename = (FICL_STRING *)filename;
-    int     nLine = 0;
-    FILE   *fp;
-    int     result;
-    CELL    id;
-    struct stat buf;
-
-
-    vmGetString(pVM, pFilename, '\n');
-
-    if (pFilename->count <= 0)
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "Warning (load): nothing happened", 1);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /*
-    ** get the file's size and make sure it exists 
-    */
-    result = stat( pFilename->text, &buf );
-
-    if (result != 0)
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "Unable to stat file: ", 0);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pFilename->text, 1);
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
-    }
-
-    fp = fopen(pFilename->text, "r");
-    if (!fp)
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "Unable to open file ", 0);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pFilename->text, 1);
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
-    }
-
-    id = pVM->sourceID;
-    pVM->sourceID.p = (void *)fp;
-
-    /* feed each line to ficlExec */
-    while (fgets(cp, nLINEBUF, fp))
-    {
-        int len = strlen(cp) - 1;
-
-        nLine++;
-        if (len <= 0)
-            continue;
-
-        if (cp[len] == '\n')
-            cp[len] = '\0';
-
-        result = ficlExec(pVM, cp);
-        /* handle "bye" in loaded files. --lch */
-        switch (result)
-        {
-            case VM_OUTOFTEXT:
-            case VM_USEREXIT:
-                break;
-
-            default:
-                pVM->sourceID = id;
-                fclose(fp);
-                vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error loading file <%s> line %d", pFilename->text, nLine);
-                break; 
-        }
-    }
-    /*
-    ** Pass an empty line with SOURCE-ID == -1 to flush
-    ** any pending REFILLs (as required by FILE wordset)
-    */
-    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
-    ficlExec(pVM, "");
-
-    pVM->sourceID = id;
-    fclose(fp);
-
-    /* handle "bye" in loaded files. --lch */
-    if (result == VM_USEREXIT)
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_USEREXIT);
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Dump a tab delimited file that summarizes the contents of the
-** dictionary hash table by hashcode...
-*/
-static void spewHash(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = vmGetDict(pVM)->pForthWords;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    FILE *pOut;
-    unsigned i;
-    unsigned nHash = pHash->size;
-
-    if (!vmGetWordToPad(pVM))
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_OUTOFTEXT);
-
-    pOut = fopen(pVM->pad, "w");
-    if (!pOut)
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "unable to open file", 1);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    for (i=0; i < nHash; i++)
-    {
-        int n = 0;
-
-        pFW = pHash->table[i];
-        while (pFW)
-        {
-            n++;
-            pFW = pFW->link;
-        }
-
-        fprintf(pOut, "%d\t%d", i, n);
-
-        pFW = pHash->table[i];
-        while (pFW)
-        {
-            fprintf(pOut, "\t%s", pFW->name);
-            pFW = pFW->link;
-        }
-
-        fprintf(pOut, "\n");
-    }
-
-    fclose(pOut);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void ficlBreak(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    pVM->state = pVM->state;
-    return;
-}
-
-static void ficlClock(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    clock_t now = clock();
-    stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, (FICL_UNS)now);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void clocksPerSec(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-void buildTestInterface(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    ficlBuild(pSys, "break",    ficlBreak,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    ficlBuild(pSys, "clock",    ficlClock,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    ficlBuild(pSys, "cd",       ficlChDir,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    ficlBuild(pSys, "load",     ficlLoad,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    ficlBuild(pSys, "pwd",      ficlGetCWD,   FW_DEFAULT);
-    ficlBuild(pSys, "system",   ficlSystem,   FW_DEFAULT);
-    ficlBuild(pSys, "spewhash", spewHash,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    ficlBuild(pSys, "clocks/sec", 
-                                clocksPerSec, FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-#if !defined (_WINDOWS)
-#define nINBUF 256
-
-#if !defined (_WIN32)
-#define __try
-#define __except(i) if (0)
-#endif
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-    char in[nINBUF];
-    FICL_VM *pVM;
-	FICL_SYSTEM *pSys;
-
-    pSys = ficlInitSystem(10000);
-    buildTestInterface(pSys);
-    pVM = ficlNewVM(pSys);
-
-    ret = ficlEvaluate(pVM, ".ver .( " __DATE__ " ) cr quit");
-
-    /*
-    ** load file from cmd line...
-    */
-    if (argc  > 1)
-    {
-        sprintf(in, ".( loading %s ) cr load %s\n cr", argv[1], argv[1]);
-        __try
-        {
-            ret = ficlEvaluate(pVM, in);
-        }
-        __except(1)
-        {
-            vmTextOut(pVM, "exception -- cleaning up", 1);
-            vmReset(pVM);
-        }
-    }
-
-    while (ret != VM_USEREXIT)
-    {
-        fgets(in, nINBUF, stdin);
-        __try
-        {
-            ret = ficlExec(pVM, in);
-        }
-        __except(1)
-        {
-            vmTextOut(pVM, "exception -- cleaning up", 1);
-            vmReset(pVM);
-        }
-    }
-
-    ficlTermSystem(pSys);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-#endif
-
+/*
+** stub main for testing FICL under Win32
+** $Id: testmain.c,v 1.13 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#if defined (_WIN32)
+#include <direct.h>
+#endif
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef linux
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+/*
+** Ficl interface to _getcwd (Win32)
+** Prints the current working directory using the VM's 
+** textOut method...
+*/
+static void ficlGetCWD(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *cp;
+
+#if defined (_WIN32)
+    cp = _getcwd(NULL, 80);
+#else
+   cp = getcwd(NULL, 80);
+#endif
+    vmTextOut(pVM, cp, 1);
+    free(cp);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** Ficl interface to _chdir (Win32)
+** Gets a newline (or NULL) delimited string from the input
+** and feeds it to the Win32 chdir function...
+** Example:
+**    cd c:\tmp
+*/
+static void ficlChDir(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *pFS = (FICL_STRING *)pVM->pad;
+    vmGetString(pVM, pFS, '\n');
+    if (pFS->count > 0)
+    {
+       int err = chdir(pFS->text);
+       if (err)
+        {
+            vmTextOut(pVM, "Error: path not found", 1);
+            vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "Warning (chdir): nothing happened", 1);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** Ficl interface to system (ANSI)
+** Gets a newline (or NULL) delimited string from the input
+** and feeds it to the Win32 system function...
+** Example:
+**    system del *.*
+**    \ ouch!
+*/
+static void ficlSystem(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *pFS = (FICL_STRING *)pVM->pad;
+
+    vmGetString(pVM, pFS, '\n');
+    if (pFS->count > 0)
+    {
+        int err = system(pFS->text);
+        if (err)
+        {
+            sprintf(pVM->pad, "System call returned %d", err);
+            vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+            vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "Warning (system): nothing happened", 1);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** Ficl add-in to load a text file and execute it...
+** Cheesy, but illustrative.
+** Line oriented... filename is newline (or NULL) delimited.
+** Example:
+**    load test.ficl
+*/
+#define nLINEBUF 256
+static void ficlLoad(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char    cp[nLINEBUF];
+    char    filename[nLINEBUF];
+    FICL_STRING *pFilename = (FICL_STRING *)filename;
+    int     nLine = 0;
+    FILE   *fp;
+    int     result;
+    CELL    id;
+    struct stat buf;
+
+
+    vmGetString(pVM, pFilename, '\n');
+
+    if (pFilename->count <= 0)
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "Warning (load): nothing happened", 1);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+    ** get the file's size and make sure it exists 
+    */
+    result = stat( pFilename->text, &buf );
+
+    if (result != 0)
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "Unable to stat file: ", 0);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pFilename->text, 1);
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
+    }
+
+    fp = fopen(pFilename->text, "r");
+    if (!fp)
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "Unable to open file ", 0);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pFilename->text, 1);
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
+    }
+
+    id = pVM->sourceID;
+    pVM->sourceID.p = (void *)fp;
+
+    /* feed each line to ficlExec */
+    while (fgets(cp, nLINEBUF, fp))
+    {
+        int len = strlen(cp) - 1;
+
+        nLine++;
+        if (len <= 0)
+            continue;
+
+        if (cp[len] == '\n')
+            cp[len] = '\0';
+
+        result = ficlExec(pVM, cp);
+        /* handle "bye" in loaded files. --lch */
+        switch (result)
+        {
+            case VM_OUTOFTEXT:
+            case VM_USEREXIT:
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                pVM->sourceID = id;
+                fclose(fp);
+                vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error loading file <%s> line %d", pFilename->text, nLine);
+                break; 
+        }
+    }
+    /*
+    ** Pass an empty line with SOURCE-ID == -1 to flush
+    ** any pending REFILLs (as required by FILE wordset)
+    */
+    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
+    ficlExec(pVM, "");
+
+    pVM->sourceID = id;
+    fclose(fp);
+
+    /* handle "bye" in loaded files. --lch */
+    if (result == VM_USEREXIT)
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_USEREXIT);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** Dump a tab delimited file that summarizes the contents of the
+** dictionary hash table by hashcode...
+*/
+static void spewHash(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = vmGetDict(pVM)->pForthWords;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    FILE *pOut;
+    unsigned i;
+    unsigned nHash = pHash->size;
+
+    if (!vmGetWordToPad(pVM))
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_OUTOFTEXT);
+
+    pOut = fopen(pVM->pad, "w");
+    if (!pOut)
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "unable to open file", 1);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (i=0; i < nHash; i++)
+    {
+        int n = 0;
+
+        pFW = pHash->table[i];
+        while (pFW)
+        {
+            n++;
+            pFW = pFW->link;
+        }
+
+        fprintf(pOut, "%d\t%d", i, n);
+
+        pFW = pHash->table[i];
+        while (pFW)
+        {
+            fprintf(pOut, "\t%s", pFW->name);
+            pFW = pFW->link;
+        }
+
+        fprintf(pOut, "\n");
+    }
+
+    fclose(pOut);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void ficlBreak(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    pVM->state = pVM->state;
+    return;
+}
+
+static void ficlClock(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    clock_t now = clock();
+    stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, (FICL_UNS)now);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void clocksPerSec(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+void buildTestInterface(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    ficlBuild(pSys, "break",    ficlBreak,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    ficlBuild(pSys, "clock",    ficlClock,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    ficlBuild(pSys, "cd",       ficlChDir,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    ficlBuild(pSys, "load",     ficlLoad,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    ficlBuild(pSys, "pwd",      ficlGetCWD,   FW_DEFAULT);
+    ficlBuild(pSys, "system",   ficlSystem,   FW_DEFAULT);
+    ficlBuild(pSys, "spewhash", spewHash,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    ficlBuild(pSys, "clocks/sec", 
+                                clocksPerSec, FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+#if !defined (_WINDOWS)
+#define nINBUF 256
+
+#if !defined (_WIN32)
+#define __try
+#define __except(i) if (0)
+#endif
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int ret = 0;
+    char in[nINBUF];
+    FICL_VM *pVM;
+	FICL_SYSTEM *pSys;
+
+    pSys = ficlInitSystem(10000);
+    buildTestInterface(pSys);
+    pVM = ficlNewVM(pSys);
+
+    ret = ficlEvaluate(pVM, ".ver .( " __DATE__ " ) cr quit");
+
+    /*
+    ** load file from cmd line...
+    */
+    if (argc  > 1)
+    {
+        sprintf(in, ".( loading %s ) cr load %s\n cr", argv[1], argv[1]);
+        __try
+        {
+            ret = ficlEvaluate(pVM, in);
+        }
+        __except(1)
+        {
+            vmTextOut(pVM, "exception -- cleaning up", 1);
+            vmReset(pVM);
+        }
+    }
+
+    while (ret != VM_USEREXIT)
+    {
+        fgets(in, nINBUF, stdin);
+        __try
+        {
+            ret = ficlExec(pVM, in);
+        }
+        __except(1)
+        {
+            vmTextOut(pVM, "exception -- cleaning up", 1);
+            vmReset(pVM);
+        }
+    }
+
+    ficlTermSystem(pSys);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
--- a/tools.c
+++ b/tools.c
@@ -1,886 +1,886 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** t o o l s . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language - programming tools
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 20 June 2000
-** $Id: tools.c,v 1.10 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-/*
-** NOTES:
-** SEE needs information about the addresses of functions that
-** are the CFAs of colon definitions, constants, variables, DOES>
-** words, and so on. It gets this information from a table and supporting
-** functions in words.c.
-** colonParen doDoes createParen variableParen userParen constantParen
-**
-** Step and break debugger for Ficl
-** debug  ( xt -- )   Start debugging an xt
-** Set a breakpoint
-** Specify breakpoint default action
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>          /* sprintf */
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-
-#if 0
-/*
-** nBREAKPOINTS sizes the breakpoint array. One breakpoint (bp 0) is reserved
-** for the STEP command. The rest are user programmable. 
-*/
-#define nBREAKPOINTS 32
-
-#endif
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m S e t B r e a k
-** Set a breakpoint at the current value of IP by
-** storing that address in a BREAKPOINT record
-**************************************************************************/
-static void vmSetBreak(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_BREAKPOINT *pBP)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pStep = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "step-break");
-    assert(pStep);
-
-    pBP->address = pVM->ip;
-    pBP->origXT = *pVM->ip;
-    *pVM->ip = pStep;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-**                      d e b u g P r o m p t
-**************************************************************************/
-static void debugPrompt(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "dbg> ", 0);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-**                      i s A F i c l W o r d
-** Vet a candidate pointer carefully to make sure
-** it's not some chunk o' inline data...
-** It has to have a name, and it has to look
-** like it's in the dictionary address range.
-** NOTE: this excludes :noname words!
-**************************************************************************/
-int isAFiclWord(FICL_DICT *pd, FICL_WORD *pFW)
-{
-
-    if (!dictIncludes(pd, pFW))
-       return 0;
-
-    if (!dictIncludes(pd, pFW->name))
-        return 0;
-
-	if ((pFW->link != NULL) && !dictIncludes(pd, pFW->link))
-		return 0;
-
-    if ((pFW->nName <= 0) || (pFW->name[pFW->nName] != '\0'))
-		return 0;
-
-	if (strlen(pFW->name) != pFW->nName)
-		return 0;
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-
-#if 0
-static int isPrimitive(FICL_WORD *pFW)
-{
-    WORDKIND wk = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
-    return ((wk != COLON) && (wk != DOES));
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i n d E n c l o s i n g W o r d
-** Given a pointer to something, check to make sure it's an address in the 
-** dictionary. If so, search backwards until we find something that looks
-** like a dictionary header. If successful, return the address of the 
-** FICL_WORD found. Otherwise return NULL.
-** nSEARCH_CELLS sets the maximum neighborhood this func will search before giving up
-**************************************************************************/
-#define nSEARCH_CELLS 100
-
-static FICL_WORD *findEnclosingWord(FICL_VM *pVM, CELL *cp)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    FICL_DICT *pd = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    int i;
-
-    if (!dictIncludes(pd, (void *)cp))
-        return NULL;
-
-    for (i = nSEARCH_CELLS; i > 0; --i, --cp)
-    {
-        pFW = (FICL_WORD *)(cp + 1 - (sizeof (FICL_WORD) / sizeof (CELL)));
-        if (isAFiclWord(pd, pFW))
-            return pFW;
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s e e 
-** TOOLS ( "<spaces>name" -- )
-** Display a human-readable representation of the named word's definition.
-** The source of the representation (object-code decompilation, source
-** block, etc.) and the particular form of the display is implementation
-** defined. 
-**************************************************************************/
-/*
-** seeColon (for proctologists only)
-** Walks a colon definition, decompiling
-** on the fly. Knows about primitive control structures.
-*/
-static void seeColon(FICL_VM *pVM, CELL *pc)
-{
-	char *cp;
-    CELL *param0 = pc;
-    FICL_DICT *pd = vmGetDict(pVM);
-	FICL_WORD *pSemiParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(;)");
-    assert(pSemiParen);
-
-    for (; pc->p != pSemiParen; pc++)
-    {
-        FICL_WORD *pFW = (FICL_WORD *)(pc->p);
-
-        cp = pVM->pad;
-		if ((void *)pc == (void *)pVM->ip)
-			*cp++ = '>';
-		else
-			*cp++ = ' ';
-        cp += sprintf(cp, "%3d   ", pc-param0);
-        
-        if (isAFiclWord(pd, pFW))
-        {
-            WORDKIND kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
-            CELL c;
-
-            switch (kind)
-            {
-            case LITERAL:
-                c = *++pc;
-                if (isAFiclWord(pd, c.p))
-                {
-                    FICL_WORD *pLit = (FICL_WORD *)c.p;
-                    sprintf(cp, "%.*s ( %#lx literal )", 
-                        pLit->nName, pLit->name, c.u);
-                }
-                else
-                    sprintf(cp, "literal %ld (%#lx)", c.i, c.u);
-                break;
-            case STRINGLIT:
-                {
-                    FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *)(void *)++pc;
-                    pc = (CELL *)alignPtr(sp->text + sp->count + 1) - 1;
-                    sprintf(cp, "s\" %.*s\"", sp->count, sp->text);
-                }
-                break;
-            case CSTRINGLIT:
-                {
-                    FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *)(void *)++pc;
-                    pc = (CELL *)alignPtr(sp->text + sp->count + 1) - 1;
-                    sprintf(cp, "c\" %.*s\"", sp->count, sp->text);
-                }
-                break;
-            case IF:
-                c = *++pc;
-                if (c.i > 0)
-                    sprintf(cp, "if / while (branch %d)", pc+c.i-param0);
-                else
-                    sprintf(cp, "until (branch %d)",      pc+c.i-param0);
-                break;                                                           
-            case BRANCH:
-                c = *++pc;
-                if (c.i > 0)
-                    sprintf(cp, "else (branch %d)",       pc+c.i-param0);
-                else
-                    sprintf(cp, "repeat (branch %d)",     pc+c.i-param0);
-                break;
-
-            case QDO:
-                c = *++pc;
-                sprintf(cp, "?do (leave %d)",  (CELL *)c.p-param0);
-                break;
-            case DO:
-                c = *++pc;
-                sprintf(cp, "do (leave %d)", (CELL *)c.p-param0);
-                break;
-            case LOOP:
-                c = *++pc;
-                sprintf(cp, "loop (branch %d)", pc+c.i-param0);
-                break;
-            case PLOOP:
-                c = *++pc;
-                sprintf(cp, "+loop (branch %d)", pc+c.i-param0);
-                break;
-            default:
-                sprintf(cp, "%.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
-                break;
-            }
- 
-        }
-        else /* probably not a word - punt and print value */
-        {
-            sprintf(cp, "%ld ( %#lx )", pc->i, pc->u);
-        }
-
-		vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-    }
-
-    vmTextOut(pVM, ";", 1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Here's the outer part of the decompiler. It's 
-** just a big nested conditional that checks the
-** CFA of the word to decompile for each kind of
-** known word-builder code, and tries to do 
-** something appropriate. If the CFA is not recognized,
-** just indicate that it is a primitive.
-*/
-static void seeXT(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    WORDKIND kind;
-
-    pFW = (FICL_WORD *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
-
-    switch (kind)
-    {
-    case COLON:
-        sprintf(pVM->pad, ": %.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-        seeColon(pVM, pFW->param);
-        break;
-
-    case DOES:
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "does>", 1);
-        seeColon(pVM, (CELL *)pFW->param->p);
-        break;
-
-    case CREATE:
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "create", 1);
-        break;
-
-    case VARIABLE:
-        sprintf(pVM->pad, "variable = %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-        break;
-
-#if FICL_WANT_USER
-    case USER:
-        sprintf(pVM->pad, "user variable %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-        break;
-#endif
-
-    case CONSTANT:
-        sprintf(pVM->pad, "constant = %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-
-    default:
-        sprintf(pVM->pad, "%.*s is a primitive", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-        break;
-    }
-
-    if (pFW->flags & FW_IMMEDIATE)
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "immediate", 1);
-    }
-
-    if (pFW->flags & FW_COMPILE)
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "compile-only", 1);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void see(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    ficlTick(pVM);
-    seeXT(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l D e b u g X T
-** debug  ( xt -- )
-** Given an xt of a colon definition or a word defined by DOES>, set the
-** VM up to debug the word: push IP, set the xt as the next thing to execute,
-** set a breakpoint at its first instruction, and run to the breakpoint.
-** Note: the semantics of this word are equivalent to "step in"
-**************************************************************************/
-void ficlDebugXT(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *xt    = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    WORDKIND   wk    = ficlWordClassify(xt);
-
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, xt);
-    seeXT(pVM);
-
-    switch (wk)
-    {
-    case COLON:
-    case DOES:
-        /*
-        ** Run the colon code and set a breakpoint at the next instruction
-        */
-        vmExecute(pVM, xt);
-        vmSetBreak(pVM, &(pVM->pSys->bpStep));
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        vmExecute(pVM, xt);
-        break;
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t e p I n
-** FICL 
-** Execute the next instruction, stepping into it if it's a colon definition 
-** or a does> word. This is the easy kind of step.
-**************************************************************************/
-void stepIn(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    /*
-    ** Do one step of the inner loop
-    */
-    { 
-        M_VM_STEP(pVM) 
-    }
-
-    /*
-    ** Now set a breakpoint at the next instruction
-    */
-    vmSetBreak(pVM, &(pVM->pSys->bpStep));
-    
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t e p O v e r
-** FICL 
-** Execute the next instruction atomically. This requires some insight into 
-** the memory layout of compiled code. Set a breakpoint at the next instruction
-** in this word, and run until we hit it
-**************************************************************************/
-void stepOver(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    WORDKIND kind;
-    FICL_WORD *pStep = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "step-break");
-    assert(pStep);
-
-    pFW = *pVM->ip;
-    kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
-
-    switch (kind)
-    {
-    case COLON: 
-    case DOES:
-        /*
-        ** assume that the next cell holds an instruction 
-        ** set a breakpoint there and return to the inner interp
-        */
-        pVM->pSys->bpStep.address = pVM->ip + 1;
-        pVM->pSys->bpStep.origXT =  pVM->ip[1];
-        pVM->ip[1] = pStep;
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        stepIn(pVM);
-        break;
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t e p - b r e a k
-** FICL
-** Handles breakpoints for stepped execution.
-** Upon entry, bpStep contains the address and replaced instruction
-** of the current breakpoint.
-** Clear the breakpoint
-** Get a command from the console. 
-** i (step in) - execute the current instruction and set a new breakpoint 
-**    at the IP
-** o (step over) - execute the current instruction to completion and set
-**    a new breakpoint at the IP
-** g (go) - execute the current instruction and exit
-** q (quit) - abort current word
-** b (toggle breakpoint)
-**************************************************************************/
-void stepBreak(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    FICL_WORD *pOnStep;
-
-    if (!pVM->fRestart)
-    {
-        assert(pVM->pSys->bpStep.address);
-        assert(pVM->pSys->bpStep.origXT);
-        /*
-        ** Clear the breakpoint that caused me to run
-        ** Restore the original instruction at the breakpoint, 
-        ** and restore the IP
-        */
-        pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)(pVM->pSys->bpStep.address);
-        *pVM->ip = pVM->pSys->bpStep.origXT;
-
-        /*
-        ** If there's an onStep, do it
-        */
-        pOnStep = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "on-step");
-        if (pOnStep)
-            ficlExecXT(pVM, pOnStep);
-
-        /*
-        ** Print the name of the next instruction
-        */
-        pFW = pVM->pSys->bpStep.origXT;
-        sprintf(pVM->pad, "next: %.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
-#if 0
-        if (isPrimitive(pFW))
-        {
-            strcat(pVM->pad, " ( primitive )");
-        }
-#endif
-
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-        debugPrompt(pVM);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        pVM->fRestart = 0;
-    }
-
-    si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-
-    if      (!strincmp(si.cp, "i", si.count))
-    {
-        stepIn(pVM);
-    }
-    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "g", si.count))
-    {
-        return;
-    }
-    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "l", si.count))
-    {
-        FICL_WORD *xt;
-        xt = findEnclosingWord(pVM, (CELL *)(pVM->ip));
-        if (xt)
-        {
-            stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, xt);
-            seeXT(pVM);
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            vmTextOut(pVM, "sorry - can't do that", 1);
-        }
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
-    }
-    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "o", si.count))
-    {
-        stepOver(pVM);
-    }
-    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "q", si.count))
-    {
-        ficlTextOut(pVM, FICL_PROMPT, 0);
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_ABORT);
-    }
-    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "x", si.count))
-    {
-        /*
-        ** Take whatever's left in the TIB and feed it to a subordinate ficlExec
-        */ 
-        int ret;
-        char *cp = pVM->tib.cp + pVM->tib.index;
-        int count = pVM->tib.end - cp; 
-        FICL_WORD *oldRun = pVM->runningWord;
-
-        ret = ficlExecC(pVM, cp, count);
-
-        if (ret == VM_OUTOFTEXT)
-        {
-            ret = VM_RESTART;
-            pVM->runningWord = oldRun;
-            vmTextOut(pVM, "", 1);
-        }
-
-        vmThrow(pVM, ret);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "i -- step In", 1);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "o -- step Over", 1);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "g -- Go (execute to completion)", 1);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "l -- List source code", 1);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "q -- Quit (stop debugging and abort)", 1);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "x -- eXecute the rest of the line as ficl words", 1);
-        debugPrompt(pVM);
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        b y e
-** TOOLS
-** Signal the system to shut down - this causes ficlExec to return
-** VM_USEREXIT. The rest is up to you.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void bye(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmThrow(pVM, VM_USEREXIT);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i s p l a y S t a c k
-** TOOLS 
-** Display the parameter stack (code for ".s")
-**************************************************************************/
-static void displayPStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STACK *pStk = pVM->pStack;
-    int d = stackDepth(pStk);
-    int i;
-    CELL *pCell;
-
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 0);
-
-    if (d == 0)
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "(Stack Empty) ", 0);
-    else
-    {
-        pCell = pStk->base;
-        for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
-        {
-            vmTextOut(pVM, ltoa((*pCell++).i, pVM->pad, pVM->base), 0);
-            vmTextOut(pVM, " ", 0);
-        }
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void displayRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STACK *pStk = pVM->rStack;
-    int d = stackDepth(pStk);
-    int i;
-    CELL *pCell;
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 0);
-
-    if (d == 0)
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "(Stack Empty) ", 0);
-    else
-    {
-        pCell = pStk->base;
-        for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
-        {
-            CELL c = *pCell++;
-            /*
-            ** Attempt to find the word that contains the
-            ** stacked address (as if it is part of a colon definition).
-            ** If this works, print the name of the word. Otherwise print
-            ** the value as a number.
-            */
-            if (dictIncludes(dp, c.p))
-            {
-                FICL_WORD *pFW = findEnclosingWord(pVM, c.p);
-                if (pFW)
-                {
-                    int offset = (CELL *)c.p - &pFW->param[0];
-                    sprintf(pVM->pad, "%s+%d ", pFW->name, offset);
-                    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
-                    continue;  /* no need to print the numeric value */
-                }
-            }
-            vmTextOut(pVM, ltoa(c.i, pVM->pad, pVM->base), 0);
-            vmTextOut(pVM, " ", 0);
-        }
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f o r g e t - w i d
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void forgetWid(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_HASH *pHash;
-
-    pHash = (FICL_HASH *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    hashForget(pHash, pDict->here);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f o r g e t
-** TOOLS EXT  ( "<spaces>name" -- )
-** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space.
-** Find name, then delete name from the dictionary along with all
-** words added to the dictionary after name. An ambiguous
-** condition exists if name cannot be found. 
-** 
-** If the Search-Order word set is present, FORGET searches the
-** compilation word list. An ambiguous condition exists if the
-** compilation word list is deleted. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void forget(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    void *where;
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = pDict->pCompile;
-
-    ficlTick(pVM);
-    where = ((FICL_WORD *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack))->name;
-    hashForget(pHash, where);
-    pDict->here = PTRtoCELL where;
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l i s t W o r d s
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-#define nCOLWIDTH 8
-static void listWords(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = dp->pSearch[dp->nLists - 1];
-    FICL_WORD *wp;
-    int nChars = 0;
-    int len;
-    unsigned i;
-    int nWords = 0;
-    char *cp;
-    char *pPad = pVM->pad;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
-    {
-        for (wp = pHash->table[i]; wp != NULL; wp = wp->link, nWords++)
-        {
-            if (wp->nName == 0) /* ignore :noname defs */
-                continue;
-
-            cp = wp->name;
-            nChars += sprintf(pPad + nChars, "%s", cp);
-
-            if (nChars > 70)
-            {
-                pPad[nChars] = '\0';
-                nChars = 0;
-                vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                len = nCOLWIDTH - nChars % nCOLWIDTH;
-                while (len-- > 0)
-                    pPad[nChars++] = ' ';
-            }
-
-            if (nChars > 70)
-            {
-                pPad[nChars] = '\0';
-                nChars = 0;
-                vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (nChars > 0)
-    {
-        pPad[nChars] = '\0';
-        nChars = 0;
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
-    }
-
-    sprintf(pVM->pad, "Dictionary: %d words, %ld cells used of %u total", 
-        nWords, (long) (dp->here - dp->dict), dp->size);
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l i s t E n v
-** Print symbols defined in the environment 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void listEnv(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pVM->pSys->envp;
-    FICL_HASH *pHash = dp->pForthWords;
-    FICL_WORD *wp;
-    unsigned i;
-    int nWords = 0;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
-    {
-        for (wp = pHash->table[i]; wp != NULL; wp = wp->link, nWords++)
-        {
-            vmTextOut(pVM, wp->name, 1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    sprintf(pVM->pad, "Environment: %d words, %ld cells used of %u total", 
-        nWords, (long) (dp->here - dp->dict), dp->size);
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        e n v C o n s t a n t
-** Ficl interface to ficlSetEnv and ficlSetEnvD - allow ficl code to set
-** environment constants...
-**************************************************************************/
-static void envConstant(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    unsigned value;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    vmGetWordToPad(pVM);
-    value = POPUNS();
-    ficlSetEnv(pVM->pSys, pVM->pad, (FICL_UNS)value);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void env2Constant(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    unsigned v1, v2;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-
-    vmGetWordToPad(pVM);
-    v2 = POPUNS();
-    v1 = POPUNS();
-    ficlSetEnvD(pVM->pSys, pVM->pad, v1, v2);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l C o m p i l e T o o l s
-** Builds wordset for debugger and TOOLS optional word set
-**************************************************************************/
-
-void ficlCompileTools(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
-    assert (dp);
-
-    /*
-    ** TOOLS and TOOLS EXT
-    */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ".s",        displayPStack,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "bye",       bye,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "forget",    forget,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "see",       see,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "words",     listWords,      FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    /*
-    ** Set TOOLS environment query values
-    */
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "tools",            FICL_TRUE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "tools-ext",        FICL_FALSE);
-
-    /*
-    ** Ficl extras
-    */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "r.s",       displayRStack,  FW_DEFAULT); /* guy carver */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ".env",      listEnv,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "env-constant",
-                                    envConstant,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "env-2constant",
-                                    env2Constant,   FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "debug-xt",  ficlDebugXT,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "parse-order",
-                                    ficlListParseSteps,
-                                                    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "step-break",stepBreak,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "forget-wid",forgetWid,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "see-xt",    seeXT,          FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    return;
-}
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** t o o l s . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language - programming tools
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 20 June 2000
+** $Id: tools.c,v 1.11 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+/*
+** NOTES:
+** SEE needs information about the addresses of functions that
+** are the CFAs of colon definitions, constants, variables, DOES>
+** words, and so on. It gets this information from a table and supporting
+** functions in words.c.
+** colonParen doDoes createParen variableParen userParen constantParen
+**
+** Step and break debugger for Ficl
+** debug  ( xt -- )   Start debugging an xt
+** Set a breakpoint
+** Specify breakpoint default action
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>          /* sprintf */
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+
+#if 0
+/*
+** nBREAKPOINTS sizes the breakpoint array. One breakpoint (bp 0) is reserved
+** for the STEP command. The rest are user programmable. 
+*/
+#define nBREAKPOINTS 32
+
+#endif
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m S e t B r e a k
+** Set a breakpoint at the current value of IP by
+** storing that address in a BREAKPOINT record
+**************************************************************************/
+static void vmSetBreak(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_BREAKPOINT *pBP)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pStep = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "step-break");
+    assert(pStep);
+
+    pBP->address = pVM->ip;
+    pBP->origXT = *pVM->ip;
+    *pVM->ip = pStep;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+**                      d e b u g P r o m p t
+**************************************************************************/
+static void debugPrompt(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "dbg> ", 0);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+**                      i s A F i c l W o r d
+** Vet a candidate pointer carefully to make sure
+** it's not some chunk o' inline data...
+** It has to have a name, and it has to look
+** like it's in the dictionary address range.
+** NOTE: this excludes :noname words!
+**************************************************************************/
+int isAFiclWord(FICL_DICT *pd, FICL_WORD *pFW)
+{
+
+    if (!dictIncludes(pd, pFW))
+       return 0;
+
+    if (!dictIncludes(pd, pFW->name))
+        return 0;
+
+	if ((pFW->link != NULL) && !dictIncludes(pd, pFW->link))
+		return 0;
+
+    if ((pFW->nName <= 0) || (pFW->name[pFW->nName] != '\0'))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (strlen(pFW->name) != pFW->nName)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+#if 0
+static int isPrimitive(FICL_WORD *pFW)
+{
+    WORDKIND wk = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
+    return ((wk != COLON) && (wk != DOES));
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i n d E n c l o s i n g W o r d
+** Given a pointer to something, check to make sure it's an address in the 
+** dictionary. If so, search backwards until we find something that looks
+** like a dictionary header. If successful, return the address of the 
+** FICL_WORD found. Otherwise return NULL.
+** nSEARCH_CELLS sets the maximum neighborhood this func will search before giving up
+**************************************************************************/
+#define nSEARCH_CELLS 100
+
+static FICL_WORD *findEnclosingWord(FICL_VM *pVM, CELL *cp)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    FICL_DICT *pd = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    int i;
+
+    if (!dictIncludes(pd, (void *)cp))
+        return NULL;
+
+    for (i = nSEARCH_CELLS; i > 0; --i, --cp)
+    {
+        pFW = (FICL_WORD *)(cp + 1 - (sizeof (FICL_WORD) / sizeof (CELL)));
+        if (isAFiclWord(pd, pFW))
+            return pFW;
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s e e 
+** TOOLS ( "<spaces>name" -- )
+** Display a human-readable representation of the named word's definition.
+** The source of the representation (object-code decompilation, source
+** block, etc.) and the particular form of the display is implementation
+** defined. 
+**************************************************************************/
+/*
+** seeColon (for proctologists only)
+** Walks a colon definition, decompiling
+** on the fly. Knows about primitive control structures.
+*/
+static void seeColon(FICL_VM *pVM, CELL *pc)
+{
+	char *cp;
+    CELL *param0 = pc;
+    FICL_DICT *pd = vmGetDict(pVM);
+	FICL_WORD *pSemiParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(;)");
+    assert(pSemiParen);
+
+    for (; pc->p != pSemiParen; pc++)
+    {
+        FICL_WORD *pFW = (FICL_WORD *)(pc->p);
+
+        cp = pVM->pad;
+		if ((void *)pc == (void *)pVM->ip)
+			*cp++ = '>';
+		else
+			*cp++ = ' ';
+        cp += sprintf(cp, "%3d   ", pc-param0);
+        
+        if (isAFiclWord(pd, pFW))
+        {
+            WORDKIND kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
+            CELL c;
+
+            switch (kind)
+            {
+            case LITERAL:
+                c = *++pc;
+                if (isAFiclWord(pd, c.p))
+                {
+                    FICL_WORD *pLit = (FICL_WORD *)c.p;
+                    sprintf(cp, "%.*s ( %#lx literal )", 
+                        pLit->nName, pLit->name, c.u);
+                }
+                else
+                    sprintf(cp, "literal %ld (%#lx)", c.i, c.u);
+                break;
+            case STRINGLIT:
+                {
+                    FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *)(void *)++pc;
+                    pc = (CELL *)alignPtr(sp->text + sp->count + 1) - 1;
+                    sprintf(cp, "s\" %.*s\"", sp->count, sp->text);
+                }
+                break;
+            case CSTRINGLIT:
+                {
+                    FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *)(void *)++pc;
+                    pc = (CELL *)alignPtr(sp->text + sp->count + 1) - 1;
+                    sprintf(cp, "c\" %.*s\"", sp->count, sp->text);
+                }
+                break;
+            case IF:
+                c = *++pc;
+                if (c.i > 0)
+                    sprintf(cp, "if / while (branch %d)", pc+c.i-param0);
+                else
+                    sprintf(cp, "until (branch %d)",      pc+c.i-param0);
+                break;                                                           
+            case BRANCH:
+                c = *++pc;
+                if (c.i > 0)
+                    sprintf(cp, "else (branch %d)",       pc+c.i-param0);
+                else
+                    sprintf(cp, "repeat (branch %d)",     pc+c.i-param0);
+                break;
+
+            case QDO:
+                c = *++pc;
+                sprintf(cp, "?do (leave %d)",  (CELL *)c.p-param0);
+                break;
+            case DO:
+                c = *++pc;
+                sprintf(cp, "do (leave %d)", (CELL *)c.p-param0);
+                break;
+            case LOOP:
+                c = *++pc;
+                sprintf(cp, "loop (branch %d)", pc+c.i-param0);
+                break;
+            case PLOOP:
+                c = *++pc;
+                sprintf(cp, "+loop (branch %d)", pc+c.i-param0);
+                break;
+            default:
+                sprintf(cp, "%.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
+                break;
+            }
+ 
+        }
+        else /* probably not a word - punt and print value */
+        {
+            sprintf(cp, "%ld ( %#lx )", pc->i, pc->u);
+        }
+
+		vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+    }
+
+    vmTextOut(pVM, ";", 1);
+}
+
+/*
+** Here's the outer part of the decompiler. It's 
+** just a big nested conditional that checks the
+** CFA of the word to decompile for each kind of
+** known word-builder code, and tries to do 
+** something appropriate. If the CFA is not recognized,
+** just indicate that it is a primitive.
+*/
+static void seeXT(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    WORDKIND kind;
+
+    pFW = (FICL_WORD *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
+
+    switch (kind)
+    {
+    case COLON:
+        sprintf(pVM->pad, ": %.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+        seeColon(pVM, pFW->param);
+        break;
+
+    case DOES:
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "does>", 1);
+        seeColon(pVM, (CELL *)pFW->param->p);
+        break;
+
+    case CREATE:
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "create", 1);
+        break;
+
+    case VARIABLE:
+        sprintf(pVM->pad, "variable = %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+        break;
+
+#if FICL_WANT_USER
+    case USER:
+        sprintf(pVM->pad, "user variable %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+        break;
+#endif
+
+    case CONSTANT:
+        sprintf(pVM->pad, "constant = %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+
+    default:
+        sprintf(pVM->pad, "%.*s is a primitive", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    if (pFW->flags & FW_IMMEDIATE)
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "immediate", 1);
+    }
+
+    if (pFW->flags & FW_COMPILE)
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "compile-only", 1);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void see(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    ficlTick(pVM);
+    seeXT(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l D e b u g X T
+** debug  ( xt -- )
+** Given an xt of a colon definition or a word defined by DOES>, set the
+** VM up to debug the word: push IP, set the xt as the next thing to execute,
+** set a breakpoint at its first instruction, and run to the breakpoint.
+** Note: the semantics of this word are equivalent to "step in"
+**************************************************************************/
+void ficlDebugXT(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *xt    = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    WORDKIND   wk    = ficlWordClassify(xt);
+
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, xt);
+    seeXT(pVM);
+
+    switch (wk)
+    {
+    case COLON:
+    case DOES:
+        /*
+        ** Run the colon code and set a breakpoint at the next instruction
+        */
+        vmExecute(pVM, xt);
+        vmSetBreak(pVM, &(pVM->pSys->bpStep));
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        vmExecute(pVM, xt);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t e p I n
+** FICL 
+** Execute the next instruction, stepping into it if it's a colon definition 
+** or a does> word. This is the easy kind of step.
+**************************************************************************/
+void stepIn(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    /*
+    ** Do one step of the inner loop
+    */
+    { 
+        M_VM_STEP(pVM) 
+    }
+
+    /*
+    ** Now set a breakpoint at the next instruction
+    */
+    vmSetBreak(pVM, &(pVM->pSys->bpStep));
+    
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t e p O v e r
+** FICL 
+** Execute the next instruction atomically. This requires some insight into 
+** the memory layout of compiled code. Set a breakpoint at the next instruction
+** in this word, and run until we hit it
+**************************************************************************/
+void stepOver(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    WORDKIND kind;
+    FICL_WORD *pStep = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "step-break");
+    assert(pStep);
+
+    pFW = *pVM->ip;
+    kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
+
+    switch (kind)
+    {
+    case COLON: 
+    case DOES:
+        /*
+        ** assume that the next cell holds an instruction 
+        ** set a breakpoint there and return to the inner interp
+        */
+        pVM->pSys->bpStep.address = pVM->ip + 1;
+        pVM->pSys->bpStep.origXT =  pVM->ip[1];
+        pVM->ip[1] = pStep;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        stepIn(pVM);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t e p - b r e a k
+** FICL
+** Handles breakpoints for stepped execution.
+** Upon entry, bpStep contains the address and replaced instruction
+** of the current breakpoint.
+** Clear the breakpoint
+** Get a command from the console. 
+** i (step in) - execute the current instruction and set a new breakpoint 
+**    at the IP
+** o (step over) - execute the current instruction to completion and set
+**    a new breakpoint at the IP
+** g (go) - execute the current instruction and exit
+** q (quit) - abort current word
+** b (toggle breakpoint)
+**************************************************************************/
+void stepBreak(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    FICL_WORD *pOnStep;
+
+    if (!pVM->fRestart)
+    {
+        assert(pVM->pSys->bpStep.address);
+        assert(pVM->pSys->bpStep.origXT);
+        /*
+        ** Clear the breakpoint that caused me to run
+        ** Restore the original instruction at the breakpoint, 
+        ** and restore the IP
+        */
+        pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)(pVM->pSys->bpStep.address);
+        *pVM->ip = pVM->pSys->bpStep.origXT;
+
+        /*
+        ** If there's an onStep, do it
+        */
+        pOnStep = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "on-step");
+        if (pOnStep)
+            ficlExecXT(pVM, pOnStep);
+
+        /*
+        ** Print the name of the next instruction
+        */
+        pFW = pVM->pSys->bpStep.origXT;
+        sprintf(pVM->pad, "next: %.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
+#if 0
+        if (isPrimitive(pFW))
+        {
+            strcat(pVM->pad, " ( primitive )");
+        }
+#endif
+
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+        debugPrompt(pVM);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        pVM->fRestart = 0;
+    }
+
+    si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+
+    if      (!strincmp(si.cp, "i", si.count))
+    {
+        stepIn(pVM);
+    }
+    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "g", si.count))
+    {
+        return;
+    }
+    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "l", si.count))
+    {
+        FICL_WORD *xt;
+        xt = findEnclosingWord(pVM, (CELL *)(pVM->ip));
+        if (xt)
+        {
+            stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, xt);
+            seeXT(pVM);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            vmTextOut(pVM, "sorry - can't do that", 1);
+        }
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
+    }
+    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "o", si.count))
+    {
+        stepOver(pVM);
+    }
+    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "q", si.count))
+    {
+        ficlTextOut(pVM, FICL_PROMPT, 0);
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_ABORT);
+    }
+    else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "x", si.count))
+    {
+        /*
+        ** Take whatever's left in the TIB and feed it to a subordinate ficlExec
+        */ 
+        int ret;
+        char *cp = pVM->tib.cp + pVM->tib.index;
+        int count = pVM->tib.end - cp; 
+        FICL_WORD *oldRun = pVM->runningWord;
+
+        ret = ficlExecC(pVM, cp, count);
+
+        if (ret == VM_OUTOFTEXT)
+        {
+            ret = VM_RESTART;
+            pVM->runningWord = oldRun;
+            vmTextOut(pVM, "", 1);
+        }
+
+        vmThrow(pVM, ret);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "i -- step In", 1);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "o -- step Over", 1);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "g -- Go (execute to completion)", 1);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "l -- List source code", 1);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "q -- Quit (stop debugging and abort)", 1);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "x -- eXecute the rest of the line as ficl words", 1);
+        debugPrompt(pVM);
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        b y e
+** TOOLS
+** Signal the system to shut down - this causes ficlExec to return
+** VM_USEREXIT. The rest is up to you.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void bye(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmThrow(pVM, VM_USEREXIT);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i s p l a y S t a c k
+** TOOLS 
+** Display the parameter stack (code for ".s")
+**************************************************************************/
+static void displayPStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STACK *pStk = pVM->pStack;
+    int d = stackDepth(pStk);
+    int i;
+    CELL *pCell;
+
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 0);
+
+    if (d == 0)
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "(Stack Empty) ", 0);
+    else
+    {
+        pCell = pStk->base;
+        for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
+        {
+            vmTextOut(pVM, ltoa((*pCell++).i, pVM->pad, pVM->base), 0);
+            vmTextOut(pVM, " ", 0);
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void displayRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STACK *pStk = pVM->rStack;
+    int d = stackDepth(pStk);
+    int i;
+    CELL *pCell;
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 0);
+
+    if (d == 0)
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "(Stack Empty) ", 0);
+    else
+    {
+        pCell = pStk->base;
+        for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
+        {
+            CELL c = *pCell++;
+            /*
+            ** Attempt to find the word that contains the
+            ** stacked address (as if it is part of a colon definition).
+            ** If this works, print the name of the word. Otherwise print
+            ** the value as a number.
+            */
+            if (dictIncludes(dp, c.p))
+            {
+                FICL_WORD *pFW = findEnclosingWord(pVM, c.p);
+                if (pFW)
+                {
+                    int offset = (CELL *)c.p - &pFW->param[0];
+                    sprintf(pVM->pad, "%s+%d ", pFW->name, offset);
+                    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
+                    continue;  /* no need to print the numeric value */
+                }
+            }
+            vmTextOut(pVM, ltoa(c.i, pVM->pad, pVM->base), 0);
+            vmTextOut(pVM, " ", 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f o r g e t - w i d
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void forgetWid(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_HASH *pHash;
+
+    pHash = (FICL_HASH *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    hashForget(pHash, pDict->here);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f o r g e t
+** TOOLS EXT  ( "<spaces>name" -- )
+** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space.
+** Find name, then delete name from the dictionary along with all
+** words added to the dictionary after name. An ambiguous
+** condition exists if name cannot be found. 
+** 
+** If the Search-Order word set is present, FORGET searches the
+** compilation word list. An ambiguous condition exists if the
+** compilation word list is deleted. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void forget(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    void *where;
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = pDict->pCompile;
+
+    ficlTick(pVM);
+    where = ((FICL_WORD *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack))->name;
+    hashForget(pHash, where);
+    pDict->here = PTRtoCELL where;
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l i s t W o r d s
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+#define nCOLWIDTH 8
+static void listWords(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = dp->pSearch[dp->nLists - 1];
+    FICL_WORD *wp;
+    int nChars = 0;
+    int len;
+    unsigned i;
+    int nWords = 0;
+    char *cp;
+    char *pPad = pVM->pad;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
+    {
+        for (wp = pHash->table[i]; wp != NULL; wp = wp->link, nWords++)
+        {
+            if (wp->nName == 0) /* ignore :noname defs */
+                continue;
+
+            cp = wp->name;
+            nChars += sprintf(pPad + nChars, "%s", cp);
+
+            if (nChars > 70)
+            {
+                pPad[nChars] = '\0';
+                nChars = 0;
+                vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                len = nCOLWIDTH - nChars % nCOLWIDTH;
+                while (len-- > 0)
+                    pPad[nChars++] = ' ';
+            }
+
+            if (nChars > 70)
+            {
+                pPad[nChars] = '\0';
+                nChars = 0;
+                vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (nChars > 0)
+    {
+        pPad[nChars] = '\0';
+        nChars = 0;
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
+    }
+
+    sprintf(pVM->pad, "Dictionary: %d words, %ld cells used of %u total", 
+        nWords, (long) (dp->here - dp->dict), dp->size);
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l i s t E n v
+** Print symbols defined in the environment 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void listEnv(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pVM->pSys->envp;
+    FICL_HASH *pHash = dp->pForthWords;
+    FICL_WORD *wp;
+    unsigned i;
+    int nWords = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
+    {
+        for (wp = pHash->table[i]; wp != NULL; wp = wp->link, nWords++)
+        {
+            vmTextOut(pVM, wp->name, 1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    sprintf(pVM->pad, "Environment: %d words, %ld cells used of %u total", 
+        nWords, (long) (dp->here - dp->dict), dp->size);
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        e n v C o n s t a n t
+** Ficl interface to ficlSetEnv and ficlSetEnvD - allow ficl code to set
+** environment constants...
+**************************************************************************/
+static void envConstant(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    unsigned value;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    vmGetWordToPad(pVM);
+    value = POPUNS();
+    ficlSetEnv(pVM->pSys, pVM->pad, (FICL_UNS)value);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void env2Constant(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    unsigned v1, v2;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+
+    vmGetWordToPad(pVM);
+    v2 = POPUNS();
+    v1 = POPUNS();
+    ficlSetEnvD(pVM->pSys, pVM->pad, v1, v2);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l C o m p i l e T o o l s
+** Builds wordset for debugger and TOOLS optional word set
+**************************************************************************/
+
+void ficlCompileTools(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
+    assert (dp);
+
+    /*
+    ** TOOLS and TOOLS EXT
+    */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ".s",        displayPStack,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "bye",       bye,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "forget",    forget,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "see",       see,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "words",     listWords,      FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    /*
+    ** Set TOOLS environment query values
+    */
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "tools",            FICL_TRUE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "tools-ext",        FICL_FALSE);
+
+    /*
+    ** Ficl extras
+    */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "r.s",       displayRStack,  FW_DEFAULT); /* guy carver */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ".env",      listEnv,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "env-constant",
+                                    envConstant,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "env-2constant",
+                                    env2Constant,   FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "debug-xt",  ficlDebugXT,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "parse-order",
+                                    ficlListParseSteps,
+                                                    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "step-break",stepBreak,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "forget-wid",forgetWid,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "see-xt",    seeXT,          FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    return;
+}
+
--- a/unix.c
+++ b/unix.c
@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
-#include <string.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-
-
-unsigned long ficlNtohl(unsigned long number)
-{
-    return ntohl(number);
-}
-
-
-
-
-void ficlCompilePlatform(FICL_DICT *dp)
-{
-    return;
-}
-
-
+#include <string.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+
+
+unsigned long ficlNtohl(unsigned long number)
+{
+    return ntohl(number);
+}
+
+
+
+
+void ficlCompilePlatform(FICL_DICT *dp)
+{
+    return;
+}
+
+
--- a/vm.c
+++ b/vm.c
@@ -1,704 +1,785 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** v m . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language - virtual machine methods
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 19 July 1997
-** $Id: vm.c,v 1.12 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** This file implements the virtual machine of FICL. Each virtual
-** machine retains the state of an interpreter. A virtual machine
-** owns a pair of stacks for parameters and return addresses, as
-** well as a pile of state variables and the two dedicated registers
-** of the interp.
-*/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-static char digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m B r a n c h R e l a t i v e 
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmBranchRelative(FICL_VM *pVM, int offset)
-{
-    pVM->ip += offset;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m C r e a t e
-** Creates a virtual machine either from scratch (if pVM is NULL on entry)
-** or by resizing and reinitializing an existing VM to the specified stack
-** sizes.
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_VM *vmCreate(FICL_VM *pVM, unsigned nPStack, unsigned nRStack)
-{
-    if (pVM == NULL)
-    {
-        pVM = (FICL_VM *)ficlMalloc(sizeof (FICL_VM));
-        assert (pVM);
-        memset(pVM, 0, sizeof (FICL_VM));
-    }
-
-    if (pVM->pStack)
-        stackDelete(pVM->pStack);
-    pVM->pStack = stackCreate(nPStack);
-
-    if (pVM->rStack)
-        stackDelete(pVM->rStack);
-    pVM->rStack = stackCreate(nRStack);
-
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-    if (pVM->fStack)
-        stackDelete(pVM->fStack);
-    pVM->fStack = stackCreate(nPStack);
-#endif
-
-    pVM->textOut = ficlTextOut;
-
-    vmReset(pVM);
-    return pVM;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m D e l e t e
-** Free all memory allocated to the specified VM and its subordinate 
-** structures.
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmDelete (FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    if (pVM)
-    {
-        ficlFree(pVM->pStack);
-        ficlFree(pVM->rStack);
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-        ficlFree(pVM->fStack);
-#endif
-        ficlFree(pVM);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m E x e c u t e
-** Sets up the specified word to be run by the inner interpreter.
-** Executes the word's code part immediately, but in the case of
-** colon definition, the definition itself needs the inner interp
-** to complete. This does not happen until control reaches ficlExec
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmExecute(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_WORD *pWord)
-{
-    pVM->runningWord = pWord;
-    pWord->code(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m I n n e r L o o p
-** the mysterious inner interpreter...
-** This loop is the address interpreter that makes colon definitions
-** work. Upon entry, it assumes that the IP points to an entry in 
-** a definition (the body of a colon word). It runs one word at a time
-** until something does vmThrow. The catcher for this is expected to exist
-** in the calling code.
-** vmThrow gets you out of this loop with a longjmp()
-** Visual C++ 5 chokes on this loop in Release mode. Aargh.
-**************************************************************************/
-#if INLINE_INNER_LOOP == 0
-void vmInnerLoop(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    M_INNER_LOOP(pVM);
-}
-#endif
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m G e t D i c t
-** Returns the address dictionary for this VM's system
-**************************************************************************/
-FICL_DICT  *vmGetDict(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-	assert(pVM);
-	return pVM->pSys->dp;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m G e t S t r i n g
-** Parses a string out of the VM input buffer and copies up to the first
-** FICL_STRING_MAX characters to the supplied destination buffer, a
-** FICL_STRING. The destination string is NULL terminated.
-** 
-** Returns the address of the first unused character in the dest buffer.
-**************************************************************************/
-char *vmGetString(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_STRING *spDest, char delimiter)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si = vmParseStringEx(pVM, delimiter, 0);
-
-    if (SI_COUNT(si) > FICL_STRING_MAX)
-    {
-        SI_SETLEN(si, FICL_STRING_MAX);
-    }
-
-    strncpy(spDest->text, SI_PTR(si), SI_COUNT(si));
-    spDest->text[SI_COUNT(si)] = '\0';
-    spDest->count = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
-
-    return spDest->text + SI_COUNT(si) + 1;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m G e t W o r d
-** vmGetWord calls vmGetWord0 repeatedly until it gets a string with 
-** non-zero length.
-**************************************************************************/
-STRINGINFO vmGetWord(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord0(pVM);
-
-    if (SI_COUNT(si) == 0)
-    {
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
-    }
-
-    return si;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m G e t W o r d 0
-** Skip leading whitespace and parse a space delimited word from the tib.
-** Returns the start address and length of the word. Updates the tib
-** to reflect characters consumed, including the trailing delimiter.
-** If there's nothing of interest in the tib, returns zero. This function
-** does not use vmParseString because it uses isspace() rather than a
-** single  delimiter character.
-**************************************************************************/
-STRINGINFO vmGetWord0(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *pSrc      = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
-    char *pEnd      = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    FICL_UNS count = 0;
-    char ch;
-
-    pSrc = skipSpace(pSrc, pEnd);
-    SI_SETPTR(si, pSrc);
-
-    for (ch = *pSrc; (pEnd != pSrc) && !isspace(ch); ch = *++pSrc)
-    {
-        count++;
-    }
-
-    SI_SETLEN(si, count);
-
-    if ((pEnd != pSrc) && isspace(ch))    /* skip one trailing delimiter */
-        pSrc++;
-
-    vmUpdateTib(pVM, pSrc);
-
-    return si;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m G e t W o r d T o P a d
-** Does vmGetWord and copies the result to the pad as a NULL terminated
-** string. Returns the length of the string. If the string is too long 
-** to fit in the pad, it is truncated.
-**************************************************************************/
-int vmGetWordToPad(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    char *cp = (char *)pVM->pad;
-    si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-
-    if (SI_COUNT(si) > nPAD)
-        SI_SETLEN(si, nPAD);
-
-    strncpy(cp, SI_PTR(si), SI_COUNT(si));
-    cp[SI_COUNT(si)] = '\0';
-    return (int)(SI_COUNT(si));
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m P a r s e S t r i n g
-** Parses a string out of the input buffer using the delimiter
-** specified. Skips leading delimiters, marks the start of the string,
-** and counts characters to the next delimiter it encounters. It then 
-** updates the vm input buffer to consume all these chars, including the
-** trailing delimiter. 
-** Returns the address and length of the parsed string, not including the
-** trailing delimiter.
-**************************************************************************/
-STRINGINFO vmParseString(FICL_VM *pVM, char delim)
-{ 
-    return vmParseStringEx(pVM, delim, 1);
-}
-
-STRINGINFO vmParseStringEx(FICL_VM *pVM, char delim, char fSkipLeading)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    char *pSrc      = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
-    char *pEnd      = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
-    char ch;
-
-    if (fSkipLeading)
-    {                       /* skip lead delimiters */
-        while ((pSrc != pEnd) && (*pSrc == delim))
-            pSrc++;
-    }
-
-    SI_SETPTR(si, pSrc);    /* mark start of text */
-
-    for (ch = *pSrc; (pSrc != pEnd)
-                  && (ch != delim)
-                  && (ch != '\r') 
-                  && (ch != '\n'); ch = *++pSrc)
-    {
-        ;                   /* find next delimiter or end of line */
-    }
-
-                            /* set length of result */
-    SI_SETLEN(si, pSrc - SI_PTR(si));
-
-    if ((pSrc != pEnd) && (*pSrc == delim))     /* gobble trailing delimiter */
-        pSrc++;
-
-    vmUpdateTib(pVM, pSrc);
-    return si;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m P o p
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-CELL vmPop(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    return stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m P u s h
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmPush(FICL_VM *pVM, CELL c)
-{
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m P o p I P
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmPopIP(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)(stackPopPtr(pVM->rStack));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m P u s h I P
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmPushIP(FICL_VM *pVM, IPTYPE newIP)
-{
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->rStack, (void *)pVM->ip);
-    pVM->ip = newIP;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m P u s h T i b
-** Binds the specified input string to the VM and clears >IN (the index)
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmPushTib(FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, FICL_INT nChars, TIB *pSaveTib)
-{
-    if (pSaveTib)
-    {
-        *pSaveTib = pVM->tib;
-    }
-
-    pVM->tib.cp = text;
-    pVM->tib.end = text + nChars;
-    pVM->tib.index = 0;
-}
-
-
-void vmPopTib(FICL_VM *pVM, TIB *pTib)
-{
-    if (pTib)
-    {
-        pVM->tib = *pTib;
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m Q u i t
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmQuit(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    stackReset(pVM->rStack);
-    pVM->fRestart    = 0;
-    pVM->ip          = NULL;
-    pVM->runningWord = NULL;
-    pVM->state       = INTERPRET;
-    pVM->tib.cp      = NULL;
-    pVM->tib.end     = NULL;
-    pVM->tib.index   = 0;
-    pVM->pad[0]      = '\0';
-    pVM->sourceID.i  = 0;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m R e s e t 
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmReset(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmQuit(pVM);
-    stackReset(pVM->pStack);
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-    stackReset(pVM->fStack);
-#endif
-    pVM->base        = 10;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m S e t T e x t O u t
-** Binds the specified output callback to the vm. If you pass NULL,
-** binds the default output function (ficlTextOut)
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmSetTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, OUTFUNC textOut)
-{
-    if (textOut)
-        pVM->textOut = textOut;
-    else
-        pVM->textOut = ficlTextOut;
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m T e x t O u t
-** Feeds text to the vm's output callback
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, int fNewline)
-{
-    assert(pVM);
-    assert(pVM->textOut);
-    (pVM->textOut)(pVM, text, fNewline);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v m T h r o w
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-void vmThrow(FICL_VM *pVM, int except)
-{
-    if (pVM->pState)
-        longjmp(*(pVM->pState), except);
-}
-
-
-void vmThrowErr(FICL_VM *pVM, char *fmt, ...)
-{
-    va_list va;
-    va_start(va, fmt);
-    vsprintf(pVM->pad, fmt, va);
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
-    va_end(va);
-    longjmp(*(pVM->pState), VM_ERREXIT);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        w o r d I s I m m e d i a t e
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-int wordIsImmediate(FICL_WORD *pFW)
-{
-    return ((pFW != NULL) && (pFW->flags & FW_IMMEDIATE));
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        w o r d I s C o m p i l e O n l y
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-int wordIsCompileOnly(FICL_WORD *pFW)
-{
-    return ((pFW != NULL) && (pFW->flags & FW_COMPILE));
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t r r e v
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-char *strrev( char *string )    
-{                               /* reverse a string in-place */
-    int i = strlen(string);
-    char *p1 = string;          /* first char of string */
-    char *p2 = string + i - 1;  /* last non-NULL char of string */
-    char c;
-
-    if (i > 1)
-    {
-        while (p1 < p2)
-        {
-            c = *p2;
-            *p2 = *p1;
-            *p1 = c;
-            p1++; p2--;
-        }
-    }
-        
-    return string;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i g i t _ t o _ c h a r
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-char digit_to_char(int value)
-{
-    return digits[value];
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        i s P o w e r O f T w o
-** Tests whether supplied argument is an integer power of 2 (2**n)
-** where 32 > n > 1, and returns n if so. Otherwise returns zero.
-**************************************************************************/
-int isPowerOfTwo(FICL_UNS u)
-{
-    int i = 1;
-    FICL_UNS t = 2;
-
-    for (; ((t <= u) && (t != 0)); i++, t <<= 1)
-    {
-        if (u == t)
-            return i;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l t o a
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-char *ltoa( FICL_INT value, char *string, int radix )
-{                               /* convert long to string, any base */
-    char *cp = string;
-    int sign = ((radix == 10) && (value < 0));
-    int pwr;
-
-    assert(radix > 1);
-    assert(radix < 37);
-    assert(string);
-
-    pwr = isPowerOfTwo((FICL_UNS)radix);
-
-    if (sign)
-        value = -value;
-
-    if (value == 0)
-        *cp++ = '0';
-    else if (pwr != 0)
-    {
-        FICL_UNS v = (FICL_UNS) value;
-        FICL_UNS mask = (FICL_UNS) ~(-1 << pwr);
-        while (v)
-        {
-            *cp++ = digits[v & mask];
-            v >>= pwr;
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        UNSQR result;
-        DPUNS v;
-        v.hi = 0;
-        v.lo = (FICL_UNS)value;
-        while (v.lo)
-        {
-            result = ficlLongDiv(v, (FICL_UNS)radix);
-            *cp++ = digits[result.rem];
-            v.lo = result.quot;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (sign)
-        *cp++ = '-';
-
-    *cp++ = '\0';
-
-    return strrev(string);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        u l t o a
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-char *ultoa(FICL_UNS value, char *string, int radix )
-{                               /* convert long to string, any base */
-    char *cp = string;
-    DPUNS ud;
-    UNSQR result;
-
-    assert(radix > 1);
-    assert(radix < 37);
-    assert(string);
-
-    if (value == 0)
-        *cp++ = '0';
-    else
-    {
-        ud.hi = 0;
-        ud.lo = value;
-        result.quot = value;
-
-        while (ud.lo)
-        {
-            result = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)radix);
-            ud.lo = result.quot;
-            *cp++ = digits[result.rem];
-        }
-    }
-
-    *cp++ = '\0';
-
-    return strrev(string);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c a s e F o l d
-** Case folds a NULL terminated string in place. All characters
-** get converted to lower case.
-**************************************************************************/
-char *caseFold(char *cp)
-{
-    char *oldCp = cp;
-
-    while (*cp)
-    {
-        if (isupper(*cp))
-            *cp = (char)tolower(*cp);
-        cp++;
-    }
-
-    return oldCp;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t r i n c m p
-** (jws) simplified the code a bit in hopes of appeasing Purify
-**************************************************************************/
-int strincmp(char *cp1, char *cp2, FICL_UNS count)
-{
-    int i = 0;
-
-    for (; 0 < count; ++cp1, ++cp2, --count)
-    {
-        i = tolower(*cp1) - tolower(*cp2);
-        if (i != 0)
-            return i;
-        else if (*cp1 == '\0')
-            return 0;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s k i p S p a c e
-** Given a string pointer, returns a pointer to the first non-space
-** char of the string, or to the NULL terminator if no such char found.
-** If the pointer reaches "end" first, stop there. Pass NULL to 
-** suppress this behavior.
-**************************************************************************/
-char *skipSpace(char *cp, char *end)
-{
-    assert(cp);
-
-    while ((cp != end) && isspace(*cp))
-        cp++;
-
-    return cp;
-}
-
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** v m . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language - virtual machine methods
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 19 July 1997
+** $Id: vm.c,v 1.13 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** This file implements the virtual machine of FICL. Each virtual
+** machine retains the state of an interpreter. A virtual machine
+** owns a pair of stacks for parameters and return addresses, as
+** well as a pile of state variables and the two dedicated registers
+** of the interp.
+*/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+static char digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m B r a n c h R e l a t i v e 
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmBranchRelative(FICL_VM *pVM, int offset)
+{
+    pVM->ip += offset;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m C r e a t e
+** Creates a virtual machine either from scratch (if pVM is NULL on entry)
+** or by resizing and reinitializing an existing VM to the specified stack
+** sizes.
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_VM *vmCreate(FICL_VM *pVM, unsigned nPStack, unsigned nRStack)
+{
+    if (pVM == NULL)
+    {
+        pVM = (FICL_VM *)ficlMalloc(sizeof (FICL_VM));
+        assert (pVM);
+        memset(pVM, 0, sizeof (FICL_VM));
+    }
+
+    if (pVM->pStack)
+        stackDelete(pVM->pStack);
+    pVM->pStack = stackCreate(nPStack);
+
+    if (pVM->rStack)
+        stackDelete(pVM->rStack);
+    pVM->rStack = stackCreate(nRStack);
+
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+    if (pVM->fStack)
+        stackDelete(pVM->fStack);
+    pVM->fStack = stackCreate(nPStack);
+#endif
+
+    pVM->textOut = ficlTextOut;
+
+    vmReset(pVM);
+    return pVM;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m D e l e t e
+** Free all memory allocated to the specified VM and its subordinate 
+** structures.
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmDelete (FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    if (pVM)
+    {
+        ficlFree(pVM->pStack);
+        ficlFree(pVM->rStack);
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+        ficlFree(pVM->fStack);
+#endif
+        ficlFree(pVM);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m E x e c u t e
+** Sets up the specified word to be run by the inner interpreter.
+** Executes the word's code part immediately, but in the case of
+** colon definition, the definition itself needs the inner interp
+** to complete. This does not happen until control reaches ficlExec
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmExecute(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_WORD *pWord)
+{
+    pVM->runningWord = pWord;
+    pWord->code(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m I n n e r L o o p
+** the mysterious inner interpreter...
+** This loop is the address interpreter that makes colon definitions
+** work. Upon entry, it assumes that the IP points to an entry in 
+** a definition (the body of a colon word). It runs one word at a time
+** until something does vmThrow. The catcher for this is expected to exist
+** in the calling code.
+** vmThrow gets you out of this loop with a longjmp()
+** Visual C++ 5 chokes on this loop in Release mode. Aargh.
+**************************************************************************/
+#if INLINE_INNER_LOOP == 0
+void vmInnerLoop(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    M_INNER_LOOP(pVM);
+}
+#endif
+#if 0
+/*
+** Recast inner loop that inlines tokens for control structures, arithmetic and stack operations, 
+** as well as create does> : ; and various literals
+*/
+typedef enum
+{
+    PATCH = 0,
+    L0,
+    L1,
+    L2,
+    LMINUS1,
+    LMINUS2,
+    DROP,
+    SWAP,
+    DUP,
+    PICK,
+    ROLL,
+    FETCH,
+    STORE,
+    BRANCH,
+    CBRANCH,
+    LEAVE,
+    TO_R,
+    R_FROM,
+    EXIT;
+} OPCODE;
+
+typedef CELL *IPTYPE;
+
+void vmInnerLoop(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    IPTYPE ip = pVM->ip;
+    FICL_STACK *pStack = pVM->pStack;
+
+    for (;;)
+    {
+        OPCODE o = (*ip++).i;
+        CELL c;
+        switch (o)
+        {
+        case L0:
+            stackPushINT(pStack, 0);
+            break;
+        case L1:
+            stackPushINT(pStack, 1);
+            break;
+        case L2:
+            stackPushINT(pStack, 2);
+            break;
+        case LMINUS1:
+            stackPushINT(pStack, -1);
+            break;
+        case LMINUS2:
+            stackPushINT(pStack, -2);
+            break;
+        case DROP:
+            stackDrop(pStack, 1);
+            break;
+        case SWAP:
+            stackRoll(pStack, 1);
+            break;
+        case DUP:
+            stackPick(pStack, 0);
+            break;
+        case PICK:
+            c = *ip++;
+            stackPick(pStack, c.i);
+            break;
+        case ROLL:
+            c = *ip++;
+            stackRoll(pStack, c.i);
+            break;
+        case EXIT:
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m G e t D i c t
+** Returns the address dictionary for this VM's system
+**************************************************************************/
+FICL_DICT  *vmGetDict(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+	assert(pVM);
+	return pVM->pSys->dp;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m G e t S t r i n g
+** Parses a string out of the VM input buffer and copies up to the first
+** FICL_STRING_MAX characters to the supplied destination buffer, a
+** FICL_STRING. The destination string is NULL terminated.
+** 
+** Returns the address of the first unused character in the dest buffer.
+**************************************************************************/
+char *vmGetString(FICL_VM *pVM, FICL_STRING *spDest, char delimiter)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si = vmParseStringEx(pVM, delimiter, 0);
+
+    if (SI_COUNT(si) > FICL_STRING_MAX)
+    {
+        SI_SETLEN(si, FICL_STRING_MAX);
+    }
+
+    strncpy(spDest->text, SI_PTR(si), SI_COUNT(si));
+    spDest->text[SI_COUNT(si)] = '\0';
+    spDest->count = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
+
+    return spDest->text + SI_COUNT(si) + 1;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m G e t W o r d
+** vmGetWord calls vmGetWord0 repeatedly until it gets a string with 
+** non-zero length.
+**************************************************************************/
+STRINGINFO vmGetWord(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord0(pVM);
+
+    if (SI_COUNT(si) == 0)
+    {
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
+    }
+
+    return si;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m G e t W o r d 0
+** Skip leading whitespace and parse a space delimited word from the tib.
+** Returns the start address and length of the word. Updates the tib
+** to reflect characters consumed, including the trailing delimiter.
+** If there's nothing of interest in the tib, returns zero. This function
+** does not use vmParseString because it uses isspace() rather than a
+** single  delimiter character.
+**************************************************************************/
+STRINGINFO vmGetWord0(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *pSrc      = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
+    char *pEnd      = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    FICL_UNS count = 0;
+    char ch;
+
+    pSrc = skipSpace(pSrc, pEnd);
+    SI_SETPTR(si, pSrc);
+
+    for (ch = *pSrc; (pEnd != pSrc) && !isspace(ch); ch = *++pSrc)
+    {
+        count++;
+    }
+
+    SI_SETLEN(si, count);
+
+    if ((pEnd != pSrc) && isspace(ch))    /* skip one trailing delimiter */
+        pSrc++;
+
+    vmUpdateTib(pVM, pSrc);
+
+    return si;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m G e t W o r d T o P a d
+** Does vmGetWord and copies the result to the pad as a NULL terminated
+** string. Returns the length of the string. If the string is too long 
+** to fit in the pad, it is truncated.
+**************************************************************************/
+int vmGetWordToPad(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    char *cp = (char *)pVM->pad;
+    si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+
+    if (SI_COUNT(si) > nPAD)
+        SI_SETLEN(si, nPAD);
+
+    strncpy(cp, SI_PTR(si), SI_COUNT(si));
+    cp[SI_COUNT(si)] = '\0';
+    return (int)(SI_COUNT(si));
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m P a r s e S t r i n g
+** Parses a string out of the input buffer using the delimiter
+** specified. Skips leading delimiters, marks the start of the string,
+** and counts characters to the next delimiter it encounters. It then 
+** updates the vm input buffer to consume all these chars, including the
+** trailing delimiter. 
+** Returns the address and length of the parsed string, not including the
+** trailing delimiter.
+**************************************************************************/
+STRINGINFO vmParseString(FICL_VM *pVM, char delim)
+{ 
+    return vmParseStringEx(pVM, delim, 1);
+}
+
+STRINGINFO vmParseStringEx(FICL_VM *pVM, char delim, char fSkipLeading)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    char *pSrc      = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
+    char *pEnd      = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
+    char ch;
+
+    if (fSkipLeading)
+    {                       /* skip lead delimiters */
+        while ((pSrc != pEnd) && (*pSrc == delim))
+            pSrc++;
+    }
+
+    SI_SETPTR(si, pSrc);    /* mark start of text */
+
+    for (ch = *pSrc; (pSrc != pEnd)
+                  && (ch != delim)
+                  && (ch != '\r') 
+                  && (ch != '\n'); ch = *++pSrc)
+    {
+        ;                   /* find next delimiter or end of line */
+    }
+
+                            /* set length of result */
+    SI_SETLEN(si, pSrc - SI_PTR(si));
+
+    if ((pSrc != pEnd) && (*pSrc == delim))     /* gobble trailing delimiter */
+        pSrc++;
+
+    vmUpdateTib(pVM, pSrc);
+    return si;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m P o p
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+CELL vmPop(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    return stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m P u s h
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmPush(FICL_VM *pVM, CELL c)
+{
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m P o p I P
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmPopIP(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)(stackPopPtr(pVM->rStack));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m P u s h I P
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmPushIP(FICL_VM *pVM, IPTYPE newIP)
+{
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->rStack, (void *)pVM->ip);
+    pVM->ip = newIP;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m P u s h T i b
+** Binds the specified input string to the VM and clears >IN (the index)
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmPushTib(FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, FICL_INT nChars, TIB *pSaveTib)
+{
+    if (pSaveTib)
+    {
+        *pSaveTib = pVM->tib;
+    }
+
+    pVM->tib.cp = text;
+    pVM->tib.end = text + nChars;
+    pVM->tib.index = 0;
+}
+
+
+void vmPopTib(FICL_VM *pVM, TIB *pTib)
+{
+    if (pTib)
+    {
+        pVM->tib = *pTib;
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m Q u i t
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmQuit(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    stackReset(pVM->rStack);
+    pVM->fRestart    = 0;
+    pVM->ip          = NULL;
+    pVM->runningWord = NULL;
+    pVM->state       = INTERPRET;
+    pVM->tib.cp      = NULL;
+    pVM->tib.end     = NULL;
+    pVM->tib.index   = 0;
+    pVM->pad[0]      = '\0';
+    pVM->sourceID.i  = 0;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m R e s e t 
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmReset(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmQuit(pVM);
+    stackReset(pVM->pStack);
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+    stackReset(pVM->fStack);
+#endif
+    pVM->base        = 10;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m S e t T e x t O u t
+** Binds the specified output callback to the vm. If you pass NULL,
+** binds the default output function (ficlTextOut)
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmSetTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, OUTFUNC textOut)
+{
+    if (textOut)
+        pVM->textOut = textOut;
+    else
+        pVM->textOut = ficlTextOut;
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m T e x t O u t
+** Feeds text to the vm's output callback
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmTextOut(FICL_VM *pVM, char *text, int fNewline)
+{
+    assert(pVM);
+    assert(pVM->textOut);
+    (pVM->textOut)(pVM, text, fNewline);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v m T h r o w
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+void vmThrow(FICL_VM *pVM, int except)
+{
+    if (pVM->pState)
+        longjmp(*(pVM->pState), except);
+}
+
+
+void vmThrowErr(FICL_VM *pVM, char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list va;
+    va_start(va, fmt);
+    vsprintf(pVM->pad, fmt, va);
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
+    va_end(va);
+    longjmp(*(pVM->pState), VM_ERREXIT);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        w o r d I s I m m e d i a t e
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+int wordIsImmediate(FICL_WORD *pFW)
+{
+    return ((pFW != NULL) && (pFW->flags & FW_IMMEDIATE));
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        w o r d I s C o m p i l e O n l y
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+int wordIsCompileOnly(FICL_WORD *pFW)
+{
+    return ((pFW != NULL) && (pFW->flags & FW_COMPILE));
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t r r e v
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+char *strrev( char *string )    
+{                               /* reverse a string in-place */
+    int i = strlen(string);
+    char *p1 = string;          /* first char of string */
+    char *p2 = string + i - 1;  /* last non-NULL char of string */
+    char c;
+
+    if (i > 1)
+    {
+        while (p1 < p2)
+        {
+            c = *p2;
+            *p2 = *p1;
+            *p1 = c;
+            p1++; p2--;
+        }
+    }
+        
+    return string;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i g i t _ t o _ c h a r
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+char digit_to_char(int value)
+{
+    return digits[value];
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        i s P o w e r O f T w o
+** Tests whether supplied argument is an integer power of 2 (2**n)
+** where 32 > n > 1, and returns n if so. Otherwise returns zero.
+**************************************************************************/
+int isPowerOfTwo(FICL_UNS u)
+{
+    int i = 1;
+    FICL_UNS t = 2;
+
+    for (; ((t <= u) && (t != 0)); i++, t <<= 1)
+    {
+        if (u == t)
+            return i;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l t o a
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+char *ltoa( FICL_INT value, char *string, int radix )
+{                               /* convert long to string, any base */
+    char *cp = string;
+    int sign = ((radix == 10) && (value < 0));
+    int pwr;
+
+    assert(radix > 1);
+    assert(radix < 37);
+    assert(string);
+
+    pwr = isPowerOfTwo((FICL_UNS)radix);
+
+    if (sign)
+        value = -value;
+
+    if (value == 0)
+        *cp++ = '0';
+    else if (pwr != 0)
+    {
+        FICL_UNS v = (FICL_UNS) value;
+        FICL_UNS mask = (FICL_UNS) ~(-1 << pwr);
+        while (v)
+        {
+            *cp++ = digits[v & mask];
+            v >>= pwr;
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        UNSQR result;
+        DPUNS v;
+        v.hi = 0;
+        v.lo = (FICL_UNS)value;
+        while (v.lo)
+        {
+            result = ficlLongDiv(v, (FICL_UNS)radix);
+            *cp++ = digits[result.rem];
+            v.lo = result.quot;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (sign)
+        *cp++ = '-';
+
+    *cp++ = '\0';
+
+    return strrev(string);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        u l t o a
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+char *ultoa(FICL_UNS value, char *string, int radix )
+{                               /* convert long to string, any base */
+    char *cp = string;
+    DPUNS ud;
+    UNSQR result;
+
+    assert(radix > 1);
+    assert(radix < 37);
+    assert(string);
+
+    if (value == 0)
+        *cp++ = '0';
+    else
+    {
+        ud.hi = 0;
+        ud.lo = value;
+        result.quot = value;
+
+        while (ud.lo)
+        {
+            result = ficlLongDiv(ud, (FICL_UNS)radix);
+            ud.lo = result.quot;
+            *cp++ = digits[result.rem];
+        }
+    }
+
+    *cp++ = '\0';
+
+    return strrev(string);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c a s e F o l d
+** Case folds a NULL terminated string in place. All characters
+** get converted to lower case.
+**************************************************************************/
+char *caseFold(char *cp)
+{
+    char *oldCp = cp;
+
+    while (*cp)
+    {
+        if (isupper(*cp))
+            *cp = (char)tolower(*cp);
+        cp++;
+    }
+
+    return oldCp;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t r i n c m p
+** (jws) simplified the code a bit in hopes of appeasing Purify
+**************************************************************************/
+int strincmp(char *cp1, char *cp2, FICL_UNS count)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+
+    for (; 0 < count; ++cp1, ++cp2, --count)
+    {
+        i = tolower(*cp1) - tolower(*cp2);
+        if (i != 0)
+            return i;
+        else if (*cp1 == '\0')
+            return 0;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s k i p S p a c e
+** Given a string pointer, returns a pointer to the first non-space
+** char of the string, or to the NULL terminator if no such char found.
+** If the pointer reaches "end" first, stop there. Pass NULL to 
+** suppress this behavior.
+**************************************************************************/
+char *skipSpace(char *cp, char *end)
+{
+    assert(cp);
+
+    while ((cp != end) && isspace(*cp))
+        cp++;
+
+    return cp;
+}
+
+
--- a/win32.c
+++ b/win32.c
@@ -1,406 +1,406 @@
-/* 
- * win32.c
- * submitted to Ficl by Larry Hastings, larry@hastings.org
- * Additional Win32 words by Guy Carver
- *
- * adds calling arbitrary DLL function calls from inside Ficl.
- *
- * note that Microsoft's own header files won't compile without
- * "language extensions" (anonymous structs/unions) turned on.
- * and even with that, it still gives a warning in rpcasync.h
- * for something that compiles clean in C++.  I turned it off.
- *
- */
-#pragma warning(disable : 4115)
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <direct.h>
-
-#include "ficl.h"
-
-static void loadLibrary(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( address length --  hmodule ) */
-{
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    char *buf = (char *)_alloca(length + 1);
-    memcpy(buf, address, length);
-    buf[length] = 0;
-
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, (int)LoadLibrary(buf));
-}
-
-static void getProcAddress(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( address length hmodule -- ) */
-{
-    HMODULE hModule = (HMODULE)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    char *buf = (char *)_alloca(length + 1);
-    memcpy(buf, address, length);
-    buf[length] = 0;
-
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, (int)GetProcAddress(hModule, buf));
-}
-
-
-static void freeLibrary(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( hmodule -- ) */
-{
-    HMODULE hModule = (HMODULE)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    FreeLibrary(hModule);
-}
-
-
-static void uAddrToCString(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( address length -- c-string ) */
-{
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    char *buf = (char *)malloc(length + 1);
-    memcpy(buf, address, length);
-    buf[length] = 0;
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, buf);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void callNativeFunction(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( ... argcount fnaddress popstack -- returnvalue ) */
-{
-    int popstack = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    int fnaddress = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    int argcount = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    int returnvalue;
-
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < argcount; i++)
-    {
-        int nextarg = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-        __asm
-        {
-            mov eax, nextarg
-            push eax
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    __asm
-    {
-        call fnaddress
-        mov returnvalue, eax
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * if popstack is nonzero,
-     * the arguments are popped off the stack after calling
-     */
-    if (popstack)
-    {
-        argcount *= 4;
-        __asm add esp, argcount
-    }
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, returnvalue);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v c a l l
-** Call a class method. (Contributed by Guy Carver)
-** FORTH:   (params inst paramcnt vtableindex -- res )
-** INFO:    paramcnt has msb set if return value is desired.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void VCall(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int ind,p,paramCnt;
-    void *instance;
-    int I;
-    
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,1);
-#endif
-
-    ind = POPINT() * 4;
-    paramCnt = POPINT();
-    instance = POPPTR();                        //Get instance of class.
-
-    __asm push ecx                              //Save ecx.
-    __asm push esp                              //Save stack.
-
-    I = paramCnt & 0xFF;                        //Strip off any flags.
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,I,0);
-#endif
-
-    while(I--)                                  //Loop for parameter count.
-    {
-        p = POPINT();
-        __asm
-        {
-            mov eax,p
-            push eax                            //Push on stack.
-        }
-    }
-    __asm
-    {
-        mov ecx,instance                        //Set ecx to instance.
-        mov eax,[ecx]                           //Get method pointer.
-        add eax,ind
-        call [eax]                              //Call method.
-        mov p,eax                               //Put result in p.
-        pop esp
-        pop ecx                                 //Restore ecx and esp.
-    }
-    if (paramCnt & 0x80000000)                  //If supposed to return a result.
-        PUSHINT(p);                             //Store result.
-}
-
-
-#if 0
-//**************************************************************
-//Load forth file.
-//ENTER:    pVM = Pointer to forth virtual machine.
-//FORTH: ( -<FileName>- )
-//**************************************************************
-static void ForthLoad(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char cp[256];
-    char fileName[256];
-    FILE *fp;
-    int result = 0;
-    CELL id;
-    int nLine = 0;
-    FICL_STRING *pFileName = (FICL_STRING *)fileName;
-
-    vmGetString(pVM,pFileName, ' ');
-
-    if (pFileName->count <= 0)
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM,"Type fload filename", 1);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    fp = fopen(pFileName->text, "r");
-    if (fp)
-    {
-        id = pVM->sourceID;
-        pVM->sourceID.p = (void *)fp;           //Set input source id.
-
-        while (fgets(cp,256,fp))                //Read line.
-        {
-            int len = strlen(cp) - 1;           //Get length.
-
-            nLine++;                            //Inc line count.
-            if (len > 0)                        //if length.
-            {
-                cp[len] = 0;                    //Make sure null terminated.
-                result = ficlExec(pVM,cp);      //Execute line.
-                if ((result == VM_ERREXIT)      //If exit.
-                    || (result == VM_USEREXIT)
-                    || (result == VM_QUIT))
-                {
-                    pVM->sourceID = id;
-                    fclose(fp);
-                    vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error loading file <%s> line %d", pFileName->text, nLine);
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
-        ficlExec(pVM,"");                       //Empty line to flush any pending refills.
-        pVM->sourceID = id;                     //Reset source ID.
-        fclose(fp);
-        if (result == VM_USEREXIT)              //If user exit.
-            vmThrow(pVM,VM_USEREXIT);           //Resend user exit code.
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM,"Unable to open file: ", 0);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, pFileName->text,1);
-    }
-}
-
-//********************************************************************************
-//
-//********************************************************************************
-static STRINGINFO parseFileName(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    char *pSrc = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
-    si.cp = pSrc;                               /* mark start of text */
-    while ((*pSrc != ' ') && (*pSrc != 0) && (*pSrc != '\n'))
-    {
-        if (*(pSrc++) == '\\')                  /* find next delimiter or end */
-            si.cp = pSrc;
-    }
-    si.count = pSrc - si.cp;                    /* set length of result */
-    return(si);
-}
-
-//********************************************************************************
-//check for included file and load if not loaded.
-//********************************************************************************
-static void include(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    FICL_DICT *dp  = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_CODE pCreateParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(create)")->code;
-
-    si = parseFileName(pVM);
-
-    if (si.count)
-    {
-        pFW = dictLookup(dp, si);
-        if (!pFW)                               //Forget word.
-        {
-            dictAppendWord2(dp, si, pCreateParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-            dictAllotCells(dp, 1);
-            ForthLoad(pVM);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-//********************************************************************************
-//check for included file and kill it if its included to reload.
-//********************************************************************************
-static void reinclude(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    FICL_DICT *dp  = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_CODE pCreateParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(create)")->code;
-
-    si = parseFileName(pVM);
-
-    if (si.count)
-    {
-        pFW = dictLookup(dp, si);
-        if (pFW)                                //Forget word.
-        {
-            hashForget(dp->pCompile,pFW->name);
-            dp->here = PTRtoCELL (pFW->name);
-        }
-
-        dictAppendWord2(dp, si, pCreateParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-        dictAllotCells(dp, 1);
-        ForthLoad(pVM);
-    }
-}
-
-#endif /* 0 */
-
-
-static void ficlWordGetTickCount(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( -- ms ) */
-{
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, (int)GetTickCount());
-}
-
-
-static void ficlDebugBreak(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( -- ) */
-{
-    DebugBreak();
-    pVM = pVM;
-}
-
-
-static void ficlOutputDebugString(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u -- ) */
-{
-    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    char *buf = (char *)_alloca(length + 1);
-    memcpy(buf, address, length);
-    buf[length] = 0;
-
-    OutputDebugString(buf);
-}
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l C o m p i l e P l a t f o r m
-** Build Win32 platform extensions into the system dictionary
-**************************************************************************/
-void ficlCompilePlatform(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
-    assert (dp);
-
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "loadlibrary",    loadLibrary,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "getprocaddress", getProcAddress, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "freelibrary",    freeLibrary,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "uaddr->cstring", uAddrToCString, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "callnativefunction", 
-                                         callNativeFunction,
-                                                         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "vcall",          VCall,          FW_DEFAULT);
-/*
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "include",        include,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "reinclude",      reinclude,      FW_DEFAULT);
-*/
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "GetTickCount", ficlWordGetTickCount,  FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "debug-break", ficlDebugBreak,  FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "output-debug-string", ficlOutputDebugString,  FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-
-
-/*
-**
-** Heavy, undocumented wizardry here.
-**
-** In Win32, like most OSes, the buffered file I/O functions in the
-** C API (functions that take a FILE * like fopen()) are implemented
-** on top of the raw file I/O functions (functions that take an int,
-** like open()).  However, in Win32, these functions in turn are
-** implemented on top of the Win32 native file I/O functions (functions
-** that take a HANDLE, like CreateFile()).  This behavior is undocumented
-** but easy to deduce by reading the CRT/SRC directory.
-**
-** The below mishmash of typedefs and defines were copied from
-** CRT/SRC/INTERNAL.H.
-**
-** --lch
-*/
-typedef struct {
-        long osfhnd;    /* underlying OS file HANDLE */
-        char osfile;    /* attributes of file (e.g., open in text mode?) */
-        char pipech;    /* one char buffer for handles opened on pipes */
-#ifdef _MT
-        int lockinitflag;
-        CRITICAL_SECTION lock;
-#endif  /* _MT */
-    }   ioinfo;
-extern _CRTIMP ioinfo * __pioinfo[];
-
-#define IOINFO_L2E          5
-#define IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS   (1 << IOINFO_L2E)
-#define _pioinfo(i) ( __pioinfo[(i) >> IOINFO_L2E] + ((i) & (IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS - \
-                              1)) )
-#define _osfhnd(i)  ( _pioinfo(i)->osfhnd )
-
-
-int ftruncate(int fileno, size_t size)
-{
-    HANDLE hFile = (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fileno);
-    if (SetFilePointer(hFile, size, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) != size)
-        return 0;
-    return !SetEndOfFile(hFile);
-}
-
-#if 0
-unsigned long ficlNtohl(unsigned long number)
-{
-    return ntohl(number);
-}
-#endif
-
-
-
-
+/* 
+ * win32.c
+ * submitted to Ficl by Larry Hastings, larry@hastings.org
+ * Additional Win32 words by Guy Carver
+ *
+ * adds calling arbitrary DLL function calls from inside Ficl.
+ *
+ * note that Microsoft's own header files won't compile without
+ * "language extensions" (anonymous structs/unions) turned on.
+ * and even with that, it still gives a warning in rpcasync.h
+ * for something that compiles clean in C++.  I turned it off.
+ *
+ */
+#pragma warning(disable : 4115)
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <direct.h>
+
+#include "ficl.h"
+
+static void loadLibrary(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( address length --  hmodule ) */
+{
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    char *buf = (char *)_alloca(length + 1);
+    memcpy(buf, address, length);
+    buf[length] = 0;
+
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, (int)LoadLibrary(buf));
+}
+
+static void getProcAddress(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( address length hmodule -- ) */
+{
+    HMODULE hModule = (HMODULE)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    char *buf = (char *)_alloca(length + 1);
+    memcpy(buf, address, length);
+    buf[length] = 0;
+
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, (int)GetProcAddress(hModule, buf));
+}
+
+
+static void freeLibrary(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( hmodule -- ) */
+{
+    HMODULE hModule = (HMODULE)stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    FreeLibrary(hModule);
+}
+
+
+static void uAddrToCString(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( address length -- c-string ) */
+{
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    char *buf = (char *)malloc(length + 1);
+    memcpy(buf, address, length);
+    buf[length] = 0;
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, buf);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void callNativeFunction(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( ... argcount fnaddress popstack -- returnvalue ) */
+{
+    int popstack = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    int fnaddress = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    int argcount = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    int returnvalue;
+
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < argcount; i++)
+    {
+        int nextarg = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+        __asm
+        {
+            mov eax, nextarg
+            push eax
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    __asm
+    {
+        call fnaddress
+        mov returnvalue, eax
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * if popstack is nonzero,
+     * the arguments are popped off the stack after calling
+     */
+    if (popstack)
+    {
+        argcount *= 4;
+        __asm add esp, argcount
+    }
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, returnvalue);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v c a l l
+** Call a class method. (Contributed by Guy Carver)
+** FORTH:   (params inst paramcnt vtableindex -- res )
+** INFO:    paramcnt has msb set if return value is desired.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void VCall(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int ind,p,paramCnt;
+    void *instance;
+    int I;
+    
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,1);
+#endif
+
+    ind = POPINT() * 4;
+    paramCnt = POPINT();
+    instance = POPPTR();                        //Get instance of class.
+
+    __asm push ecx                              //Save ecx.
+    __asm push esp                              //Save stack.
+
+    I = paramCnt & 0xFF;                        //Strip off any flags.
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,I,0);
+#endif
+
+    while(I--)                                  //Loop for parameter count.
+    {
+        p = POPINT();
+        __asm
+        {
+            mov eax,p
+            push eax                            //Push on stack.
+        }
+    }
+    __asm
+    {
+        mov ecx,instance                        //Set ecx to instance.
+        mov eax,[ecx]                           //Get method pointer.
+        add eax,ind
+        call [eax]                              //Call method.
+        mov p,eax                               //Put result in p.
+        pop esp
+        pop ecx                                 //Restore ecx and esp.
+    }
+    if (paramCnt & 0x80000000)                  //If supposed to return a result.
+        PUSHINT(p);                             //Store result.
+}
+
+
+#if 0
+//**************************************************************
+//Load forth file.
+//ENTER:    pVM = Pointer to forth virtual machine.
+//FORTH: ( -<FileName>- )
+//**************************************************************
+static void ForthLoad(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char cp[256];
+    char fileName[256];
+    FILE *fp;
+    int result = 0;
+    CELL id;
+    int nLine = 0;
+    FICL_STRING *pFileName = (FICL_STRING *)fileName;
+
+    vmGetString(pVM,pFileName, ' ');
+
+    if (pFileName->count <= 0)
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM,"Type fload filename", 1);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    fp = fopen(pFileName->text, "r");
+    if (fp)
+    {
+        id = pVM->sourceID;
+        pVM->sourceID.p = (void *)fp;           //Set input source id.
+
+        while (fgets(cp,256,fp))                //Read line.
+        {
+            int len = strlen(cp) - 1;           //Get length.
+
+            nLine++;                            //Inc line count.
+            if (len > 0)                        //if length.
+            {
+                cp[len] = 0;                    //Make sure null terminated.
+                result = ficlExec(pVM,cp);      //Execute line.
+                if ((result == VM_ERREXIT)      //If exit.
+                    || (result == VM_USEREXIT)
+                    || (result == VM_QUIT))
+                {
+                    pVM->sourceID = id;
+                    fclose(fp);
+                    vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error loading file <%s> line %d", pFileName->text, nLine);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
+        ficlExec(pVM,"");                       //Empty line to flush any pending refills.
+        pVM->sourceID = id;                     //Reset source ID.
+        fclose(fp);
+        if (result == VM_USEREXIT)              //If user exit.
+            vmThrow(pVM,VM_USEREXIT);           //Resend user exit code.
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM,"Unable to open file: ", 0);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, pFileName->text,1);
+    }
+}
+
+//********************************************************************************
+//
+//********************************************************************************
+static STRINGINFO parseFileName(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    char *pSrc = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
+    si.cp = pSrc;                               /* mark start of text */
+    while ((*pSrc != ' ') && (*pSrc != 0) && (*pSrc != '\n'))
+    {
+        if (*(pSrc++) == '\\')                  /* find next delimiter or end */
+            si.cp = pSrc;
+    }
+    si.count = pSrc - si.cp;                    /* set length of result */
+    return(si);
+}
+
+//********************************************************************************
+//check for included file and load if not loaded.
+//********************************************************************************
+static void include(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    FICL_DICT *dp  = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_CODE pCreateParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(create)")->code;
+
+    si = parseFileName(pVM);
+
+    if (si.count)
+    {
+        pFW = dictLookup(dp, si);
+        if (!pFW)                               //Forget word.
+        {
+            dictAppendWord2(dp, si, pCreateParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+            dictAllotCells(dp, 1);
+            ForthLoad(pVM);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+//********************************************************************************
+//check for included file and kill it if its included to reload.
+//********************************************************************************
+static void reinclude(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    FICL_DICT *dp  = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_CODE pCreateParen = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "(create)")->code;
+
+    si = parseFileName(pVM);
+
+    if (si.count)
+    {
+        pFW = dictLookup(dp, si);
+        if (pFW)                                //Forget word.
+        {
+            hashForget(dp->pCompile,pFW->name);
+            dp->here = PTRtoCELL (pFW->name);
+        }
+
+        dictAppendWord2(dp, si, pCreateParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+        dictAllotCells(dp, 1);
+        ForthLoad(pVM);
+    }
+}
+
+#endif /* 0 */
+
+
+static void ficlWordGetTickCount(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( -- ms ) */
+{
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, (int)GetTickCount());
+}
+
+
+static void ficlDebugBreak(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( -- ) */
+{
+    DebugBreak();
+    pVM = pVM;
+}
+
+
+static void ficlOutputDebugString(FICL_VM *pVM) /* ( c-addr u -- ) */
+{
+    int length = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    void *address = (void *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    char *buf = (char *)_alloca(length + 1);
+    memcpy(buf, address, length);
+    buf[length] = 0;
+
+    OutputDebugString(buf);
+}
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l C o m p i l e P l a t f o r m
+** Build Win32 platform extensions into the system dictionary
+**************************************************************************/
+void ficlCompilePlatform(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
+    assert (dp);
+
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "loadlibrary",    loadLibrary,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "getprocaddress", getProcAddress, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "freelibrary",    freeLibrary,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "uaddr->cstring", uAddrToCString, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "callnativefunction", 
+                                         callNativeFunction,
+                                                         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "vcall",          VCall,          FW_DEFAULT);
+/*
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "include",        include,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "reinclude",      reinclude,      FW_DEFAULT);
+*/
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "GetTickCount", ficlWordGetTickCount,  FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "debug-break", ficlDebugBreak,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "output-debug-string", ficlOutputDebugString,  FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*
+**
+** Heavy, undocumented wizardry here.
+**
+** In Win32, like most OSes, the buffered file I/O functions in the
+** C API (functions that take a FILE * like fopen()) are implemented
+** on top of the raw file I/O functions (functions that take an int,
+** like open()).  However, in Win32, these functions in turn are
+** implemented on top of the Win32 native file I/O functions (functions
+** that take a HANDLE, like CreateFile()).  This behavior is undocumented
+** but easy to deduce by reading the CRT/SRC directory.
+**
+** The below mishmash of typedefs and defines were copied from
+** CRT/SRC/INTERNAL.H.
+**
+** --lch
+*/
+typedef struct {
+        long osfhnd;    /* underlying OS file HANDLE */
+        char osfile;    /* attributes of file (e.g., open in text mode?) */
+        char pipech;    /* one char buffer for handles opened on pipes */
+#ifdef _MT
+        int lockinitflag;
+        CRITICAL_SECTION lock;
+#endif  /* _MT */
+    }   ioinfo;
+extern _CRTIMP ioinfo * __pioinfo[];
+
+#define IOINFO_L2E          5
+#define IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS   (1 << IOINFO_L2E)
+#define _pioinfo(i) ( __pioinfo[(i) >> IOINFO_L2E] + ((i) & (IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS - \
+                              1)) )
+#define _osfhnd(i)  ( _pioinfo(i)->osfhnd )
+
+
+int ftruncate(int fileno, size_t size)
+{
+    HANDLE hFile = (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fileno);
+    if (SetFilePointer(hFile, size, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) != size)
+        return 0;
+    return !SetEndOfFile(hFile);
+}
+
+#if 0
+unsigned long ficlNtohl(unsigned long number)
+{
+    return ntohl(number);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
+
--- a/words.c
+++ b/words.c
@@ -1,4924 +1,4939 @@
-/*******************************************************************
-** w o r d s . c
-** Forth Inspired Command Language
-** ANS Forth CORE word-set written in C
-** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** Created: 19 July 1997
-** $Id: words.c,v 1.16 2001/11/20 20:33:31 jsadler Exp $
-*******************************************************************/
-/*
-** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
-** All rights reserved.
-**
-** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
-**
-** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
-** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
-** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
-** contact me by email at the address above.
-**
-** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
-** 
-** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-** are met:
-** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-**
-** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-** SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include "ficl.h"
-#include "math64.h"
-
-static void colonParen(FICL_VM *pVM);
-static void literalIm(FICL_VM *pVM);
-static int  ficlParseWord(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si);
-
-/*
-** Control structure building words use these
-** strings' addresses as markers on the stack to 
-** check for structure completion.
-*/
-static char doTag[]    = "do";
-static char colonTag[] = "colon";
-static char leaveTag[] = "leave";
-
-static char destTag[]  = "target";
-static char origTag[]  = "origin";
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-static void doLocalIm(FICL_VM *pVM);
-static void do2LocalIm(FICL_VM *pVM);
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** C O N T R O L   S T R U C T U R E   B U I L D E R S
-**
-** Push current dict location for later branch resolution.
-** The location may be either a branch target or a patch address...
-*/
-static void markBranch(FICL_DICT *dp, FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
-{
-    PUSHPTR(dp->here);
-    PUSHPTR(tag);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void markControlTag(FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
-{
-    PUSHPTR(tag);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void matchControlTag(FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
-{
-    char *cp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    cp = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    /*
-    ** Changed the code below to compare the pointers first (by popular demand)
-    */
-    if ( (cp != tag) && strcmp(cp, tag) )
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error -- unmatched control structure \"%s\"", tag);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Expect a branch target address on the param stack,
-** compile a literal offset from the current dict location
-** to the target address
-*/
-static void resolveBackBranch(FICL_DICT *dp, FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
-{
-    FICL_INT offset;
-    CELL *patchAddr;
-
-    matchControlTag(pVM, tag);
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    patchAddr = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    offset = patchAddr - dp->here;
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(offset));
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Expect a branch patch address on the param stack,
-** compile a literal offset from the patch location
-** to the current dict location
-*/
-static void resolveForwardBranch(FICL_DICT *dp, FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
-{
-    FICL_INT offset;
-    CELL *patchAddr;
-
-    matchControlTag(pVM, tag);
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    patchAddr = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    offset = dp->here - patchAddr;
-    *patchAddr = LVALUEtoCELL(offset);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Match the tag to the top of the stack. If success,
-** sopy "here" address into the cell whose address is next
-** on the stack. Used by do..leave..loop.
-*/
-static void resolveAbsBranch(FICL_DICT *dp, FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
-{
-    CELL *patchAddr;
-    char *cp;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    cp = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    /*
-    ** Changed the comparison below to compare the pointers first (by popular demand)
-    */
-    if ((cp != tag) && strcmp(cp, tag))
-    {
-        vmTextOut(pVM, "Warning -- Unmatched control word: ", 0);
-        vmTextOut(pVM, tag, 1);
-    }
-
-    patchAddr = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    *patchAddr = LVALUEtoCELL(dp->here);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l P a r s e N u m b e r
-** Attempts to convert the NULL terminated string in the VM's pad to 
-** a number using the VM's current base. If successful, pushes the number
-** onto the param stack and returns TRUE. Otherwise, returns FALSE.
-** (jws 8/01) Trailing decimal point causes a zero cell to be pushed. (See
-** the standard for DOUBLE wordset.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-int ficlParseNumber(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si)
-{
-    FICL_INT accum  = 0;
-    char isNeg      = FALSE;
-	char hasDP      = FALSE;
-    unsigned base   = pVM->base;
-    char *cp        = SI_PTR(si);
-    FICL_COUNT count= (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
-    unsigned ch;
-    unsigned digit;
-
-    if (count > 1)
-    {
-        switch (*cp)
-        {
-        case '-':
-            cp++;
-            count--;
-            isNeg = TRUE;
-            break;
-        case '+':
-            cp++;
-            count--;
-            isNeg = FALSE;
-            break;
-        default:
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if ((count > 0) && (cp[count-1] == '.')) /* detect & remove trailing decimal */
-    {
-        hasDP = TRUE;
-        count--;
-    }
-
-    if (count == 0)        /* detect "+", "-", ".", "+." etc */
-        return FALSE;
-
-    while ((count--) && ((ch = *cp++) != '\0'))
-    {
-        if (!isalnum(ch))
-            return FALSE;
-
-        digit = ch - '0';
-
-        if (digit > 9)
-            digit = tolower(ch) - 'a' + 10;
-
-        if (digit >= base)
-            return FALSE;
-
-        accum = accum * base + digit;
-    }
-
-	if (hasDP)		/* simple (required) DOUBLE support */
-		PUSHINT(0);
-
-    if (isNeg)
-        accum = -accum;
-
-    PUSHINT(accum);
-    if (pVM->state == COMPILE)
-        literalIm(pVM);
-
-    return TRUE;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        a d d   &   f r i e n d s
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void add(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    i += stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
-    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void sub(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i - i;
-    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void mul(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    i *= stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
-    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void negate(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    i = -stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(i);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void ficlDiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i / i;
-    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** slash-mod        CORE ( n1 n2 -- n3 n4 )
-** Divide n1 by n2, giving the single-cell remainder n3 and the single-cell
-** quotient n4. An ambiguous condition exists if n2 is zero. If n1 and n2
-** differ in sign, the implementation-defined result returned will be the
-** same as that returned by either the phrase
-** >R S>D R> FM/MOD or the phrase >R S>D R> SM/REM . 
-** NOTE: Ficl complies with the second phrase (symmetric division)
-*/
-static void slashMod(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    DPINT n1;
-    FICL_INT n2;
-    INTQR qr;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
-#endif
-    n2    = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    n1.lo = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    i64Extend(n1);
-
-    qr = m64SymmetricDivI(n1, n2);
-    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
-    PUSHINT(qr.quot);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void onePlus(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
-    i += 1;
-    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void oneMinus(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
-    i -= 1;
-    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void twoMul(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
-    i *= 2;
-    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void twoDiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
-    i >>= 1;
-    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void mulDiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT x, y, z;
-    DPINT prod;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 3, 1);
-#endif
-    z = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    y = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    x = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-
-    prod = m64MulI(x,y);
-    x    = m64SymmetricDivI(prod, z).quot;
-
-    PUSHINT(x);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void mulDivRem(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT x, y, z;
-    DPINT prod;
-    INTQR qr;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 3, 2);
-#endif
-    z = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    y = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    x = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-
-    prod = m64MulI(x,y);
-    qr   = m64SymmetricDivI(prod, z);
-
-    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
-    PUSHINT(qr.quot);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c o l o n   d e f i n i t i o n s
-** Code to begin compiling a colon definition
-** This function sets the state to COMPILE, then creates a
-** new word whose name is the next word in the input stream
-** and whose code is colonParen.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void colon(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-
-    pVM->state = COMPILE;
-    markControlTag(pVM, colonTag);
-    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, colonParen, FW_DEFAULT | FW_SMUDGE);
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    pVM->pSys->nLocals = 0;
-#endif
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c o l o n P a r e n
-** This is the code that executes a colon definition. It assumes that the
-** virtual machine is running a "next" loop (See the vm.c
-** for its implementation of member function vmExecute()). The colon
-** code simply copies the address of the first word in the list of words
-** to interpret into IP after saving its old value. When we return to the
-** "next" loop, the virtual machine will call the code for each word in 
-** turn.
-**
-**************************************************************************/
-       
-static void colonParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    IPTYPE tempIP = (IPTYPE) (pVM->runningWord->param);
-    vmPushIP(pVM, tempIP);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s e m i c o l o n C o I m
-** 
-** IMMEDIATE code for ";". This function sets the state to INTERPRET and
-** terminates a word under compilation by appending code for "(;)" to
-** the definition. TO DO: checks for leftover branch target tags on the
-** return stack and complains if any are found.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void semiParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmPopIP(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void semicolonCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pSemiParen);
-    matchControlTag(pVM, colonTag);
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen);
-    if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
-    {
-        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
-        dictEmpty(pLoc, pLoc->pForthWords->size);
-        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen));
-    }
-    pVM->pSys->nLocals = 0;
-#endif
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pSemiParen));
-    pVM->state = INTERPRET;
-    dictUnsmudge(dp);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        e x i t
-** CORE
-** This function simply pops the previous instruction
-** pointer and returns to the "next" loop. Used for exiting from within
-** a definition. Note that exitParen is identical to semiParen - they
-** are in two different functions so that "see" can correctly identify
-** the end of a colon definition, even if it uses "exit".
-**************************************************************************/
-static void exitParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmPopIP(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void exitCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pExitParen);
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
-    {
-        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen));
-    }
-#endif
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pExitParen));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c o n s t a n t P a r e n
-** This is the run-time code for "constant". It simply returns the 
-** contents of its word's first data cell.
-**
-**************************************************************************/
-
-void constantParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pFW->param[0]);
-    return;
-}
-
-void twoConstParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
-#endif
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pFW->param[0]); /* lo */
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pFW->param[1]); /* hi */
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c o n s t a n t
-** IMMEDIATE
-** Compiles a constant into the dictionary. Constants return their
-** value when invoked. Expects a value on top of the parm stack.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void constant(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, constantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void twoConstant(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-    CELL c;
-    
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, twoConstParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
-    dictAppendCell(dp, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d i s p l a y C e l l
-** Drop and print the contents of the cell at the top of the param
-** stack
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void displayCell(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    ltoa((c).i, pVM->pad, pVM->base);
-    strcat(pVM->pad, " ");
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void uDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS u;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    u = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    ultoa(u, pVM->pad, pVM->base);
-    strcat(pVM->pad, " ");
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void hexDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS u;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    u = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    ultoa(u, pVM->pad, 16);
-    strcat(pVM->pad, " ");
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t r l e n
-** FICL   ( c-string -- length )
-**
-** Returns the length of a C-style (zero-terminated) string.
-**
-** --lch
-**/
-static void ficlStrlen(FICL_VM *ficlVM)
-	{
-	char *address = (char *)stackPopPtr(ficlVM->pStack);
-	stackPushINT(ficlVM->pStack, strlen(address));
-	}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s p r i n t f
-** FICL   ( i*x c-addr-fmt u-fmt c-addr-buffer u-buffer -- c-addr-buffer u-written success-flag )
-** Similar to the C sprintf() function.  It formats into a buffer based on
-** a "format" string.  Each character in the format string is copied verbatim
-** to the output buffer, until SPRINTF encounters a percent sign ("%").
-** SPRINTF then skips the percent sign, and examines the next character
-** (the "format character").  Here are the valid format characters:
-**    s - read a C-ADDR U-LENGTH string from the stack and copy it to
-**        the buffer
-**    d - read a cell from the stack, format it as a string (base-10,
-**        signed), and copy it to the buffer
-**    x - same as d, except in base-16
-**    u - same as d, but unsigned
-**    % - output a literal percent-sign to the buffer
-** SPRINTF returns the c-addr-buffer argument unchanged, the number of bytes
-** written, and a flag indicating whether or not it ran out of space while
-** writing to the output buffer (TRUE if it ran out of space).
-**
-** If SPRINTF runs out of space in the buffer to store the formatted string,
-** it still continues parsing, in an effort to preserve your stack (otherwise
-** it might leave uneaten arguments behind).
-**
-** --lch
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlSprintf(FICL_VM *pVM) /*  */
-{
-	int bufferLength = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-	char *buffer = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-	char *bufferStart = buffer;
-
-	int formatLength = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-	char *format = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-	char *formatStop = format + formatLength;
-
-	int base = 10;
-	int unsignedInteger = FALSE;
-
-	int append = FICL_TRUE;
-
-	while (format < formatStop)
-	{
-		char scratch[64];
-		char *source;
-		int actualLength;
-		int desiredLength;
-		int leadingZeroes;
-
-
-		if (*format != '%')
-		{
-			source = format;
-			actualLength = desiredLength = 1;
-			leadingZeroes = 0;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			format++;
-			if (format == formatStop)
-				break;
-
-			leadingZeroes = (*format == '0');
-			if (leadingZeroes)
-				{
-				format++;
-				if (format == formatStop)
-					break;
-				}
-
-			desiredLength = isdigit(*format);
-			if (desiredLength)
-				{
-				desiredLength = strtoul(format, &format, 10);
-				if (format == formatStop)
-					break;
-				}
-			else if (*format == '*')
-				{
-				desiredLength = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-				format++;
-				if (format == formatStop)
-					break;
-				}
-
-
-			switch (*format)
-			{
-				case 's':
-				case 'S':
-				{
-					actualLength = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-					source = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-					break;
-				}
-				case 'x':
-				case 'X':
-					base = 16;
-				case 'u':
-				case 'U':
-					unsignedInteger = TRUE;
-				case 'd':
-				case 'D':
-				{
-					int integer = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-					if (unsignedInteger)
-						ultoa(integer, scratch, base);
-					else
-						ltoa(integer, scratch, base);
-					base = 10;
-					unsignedInteger = FALSE;
-					source = scratch;
-					actualLength = strlen(scratch);
-					break;
-				}
-				case '%':
-					source = format;
-					actualLength = 1;
-				default:
-					continue;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (append == FICL_TRUE)
-		{
-			if (!desiredLength)
-				desiredLength = actualLength;
-			if (desiredLength > bufferLength)
-			{
-				append = FICL_FALSE;
-				desiredLength = bufferLength;
-			}
-			while (desiredLength > actualLength)
-				{
-				*buffer++ = (char)((leadingZeroes) ? '0' : ' ');
-				bufferLength--;
-				desiredLength--;
-				}
-			memcpy(buffer, source, actualLength);
-			buffer += actualLength;
-			bufferLength -= actualLength;
-		}
-
-		format++;
-	}
-
-	stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, bufferStart);
-	stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, buffer - bufferStart);
-	stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, append);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d u p   &   f r i e n d s
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void depth(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-    i = stackDepth(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(i);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void drop(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    stackDrop(pVM->pStack, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void twoDrop(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    stackDrop(pVM->pStack, 2);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void dup(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 2);
-#endif
-    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void twoDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 4);
-#endif
-    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 1);
-    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void over(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 3);
-#endif
-    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void twoOver(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 4, 6);
-#endif
-    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 3);
-    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 3);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void pick(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, c.i+1, c.i+2);
-#endif
-    stackPick(pVM->pStack, c.i);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void questionDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 2);
-#endif
-    c = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack);
-
-    if (c.i != 0)
-        stackPick(pVM->pStack, 0);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void roll(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int i = stackPop(pVM->pStack).i;
-    i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
-#endif
-    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, i);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void minusRoll(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int i = stackPop(pVM->pStack).i;
-    i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
-#endif
-    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, -i);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void rot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 3, 3);
-#endif
-    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 2);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void swap(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
-#endif
-    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void twoSwap(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 4, 4);
-#endif
-    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 3);
-    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 3);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        e m i t   &   f r i e n d s
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void emit(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *cp = pVM->pad;
-    int i;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    cp[0] = (char)i;
-    cp[1] = '\0';
-    vmTextOut(pVM, cp, 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void cr(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmTextOut(pVM, "", 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void commentLine(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *cp        = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
-    char *pEnd      = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
-    char ch = *cp;
-
-    while ((cp != pEnd) && (ch != '\r') && (ch != '\n'))
-    {
-        ch = *++cp;
-    }
-
-    /*
-    ** Cope with DOS or UNIX-style EOLs -
-    ** Check for /r, /n, /r/n, or /n/r end-of-line sequences,
-    ** and point cp to next char. If EOL is \0, we're done.
-    */
-    if (cp != pEnd)
-    {
-        cp++;
-
-        if ( (cp != pEnd) && (ch != *cp) 
-             && ((*cp == '\r') || (*cp == '\n')) )
-            cp++;
-    }
-
-    vmUpdateTib(pVM, cp);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** paren CORE 
-** Compilation: Perform the execution semantics given below.
-** Execution: ( "ccc<paren>" -- )
-** Parse ccc delimited by ) (right parenthesis). ( is an immediate word. 
-** The number of characters in ccc may be zero to the number of characters
-** in the parse area. 
-** 
-*/
-static void commentHang(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmParseStringEx(pVM, ')', 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        F E T C H   &   S T O R E
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void fetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, *pCell);
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** two-fetch    CORE ( a-addr -- x1 x2 )
-** Fetch the cell pair x1 x2 stored at a-addr. x2 is stored at a-addr and
-** x1 at the next consecutive cell. It is equivalent to the sequence
-** DUP CELL+ @ SWAP @ . 
-*/
-static void twoFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 2);
-#endif
-    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, *pCell++);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, *pCell);
-    swap(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** store        CORE ( x a-addr -- )
-** Store x at a-addr. 
-*/
-static void store(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    *pCell = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-}
-
-/*
-** two-store    CORE ( x1 x2 a-addr -- )
-** Store the cell pair x1 x2 at a-addr, with x2 at a-addr and x1 at the
-** next consecutive cell. It is equivalent to the sequence
-** SWAP OVER ! CELL+ ! . 
-*/
-static void twoStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 3, 0);
-#endif
-    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    *pCell++    = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    *pCell      = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-}
-
-static void plusStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    pCell->i += stackPop(pVM->pStack).i;
-}
-
-
-static void quadFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    UNS32 *pw;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    pw = (UNS32 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHUNS((FICL_UNS)*pw);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void quadStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    UNS32 *pw;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    pw = (UNS32 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    *pw = (UNS32)(stackPop(pVM->pStack).u);
-}
-
-static void wFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    UNS16 *pw;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    pw = (UNS16 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHUNS((FICL_UNS)*pw);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void wStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    UNS16 *pw;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    pw = (UNS16 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    *pw = (UNS16)(stackPop(pVM->pStack).u);
-}
-
-static void cFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    UNS8 *pc;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    pc = (UNS8 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHUNS((FICL_UNS)*pc);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void cStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    UNS8 *pc;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    pc = (UNS8 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    *pc = (UNS8)(stackPop(pVM->pStack).u);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        i f C o I m
-** IMMEDIATE
-** Compiles code for a conditional branch into the dictionary
-** and pushes the branch patch address on the stack for later
-** patching by ELSE or THEN/ENDIF. 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void ifCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pIfParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pIfParen));
-    markBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);
-    dictAppendUNS(dp, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        i f P a r e n
-** Runtime code to do "if" or "until": pop a flag from the stack,
-** fall through if true, branch if false. Probably ought to be 
-** called (not?branch) since it does "branch if false".
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void ifParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS flag;
-    
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    flag = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-
-    if (flag) 
-    {                           /* fall through */
-        vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
-    }
-    else 
-    {                           /* take branch (to else/endif/begin) */
-        vmBranchRelative(pVM, *(int *)(pVM->ip));
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        e l s e C o I m
-** 
-** IMMEDIATE -- compiles an "else"...
-** 1) Compile a branch and a patch address; the address gets patched
-**    by "endif" to point past the "else" code.
-** 2) Pop the the "if" patch address
-** 3) Patch the "if" branch to point to the current compile address.
-** 4) Push the "else" patch address. ("endif" patches this to jump past 
-**    the "else" code.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void elseCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *patchAddr;
-    FICL_INT offset;
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen);
-                                            /* (1) compile branch runtime */
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen));
-    matchControlTag(pVM, origTag);
-    patchAddr = 
-        (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);   /* (2) pop "if" patch addr */
-    markBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);           /* (4) push "else" patch addr */
-    dictAppendUNS(dp, 1);                 /* (1) compile patch placeholder */
-    offset = dp->here - patchAddr;
-    *patchAddr = LVALUEtoCELL(offset);      /* (3) Patch "if" */
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        b r a n c h P a r e n
-** 
-** Runtime for "(branch)" -- expects a literal offset in the next
-** compilation address, and branches to that location.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void branchParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmBranchRelative(pVM, *(int *)(pVM->ip));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        e n d i f C o I m
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void endifCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    resolveForwardBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        h a s h
-** hash ( c-addr u -- code)
-** calculates hashcode of specified string and leaves it on the stack
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void hash(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    SI_SETLEN(si, stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack));
-    SI_SETPTR(si, stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack));
-    PUSHUNS(hashHashCode(si));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        i n t e r p r e t 
-** This is the "user interface" of a Forth. It does the following:
-**   while there are words in the VM's Text Input Buffer
-**     Copy next word into the pad (vmGetWord)
-**     Attempt to find the word in the dictionary (dictLookup)
-**     If successful, execute the word.
-**     Otherwise, attempt to convert the word to a number (isNumber)
-**     If successful, push the number onto the parameter stack.
-**     Otherwise, print an error message and exit loop...
-**   End Loop
-**
-** From the standard, section 3.4
-** Text interpretation (see 6.1.1360 EVALUATE and 6.1.2050 QUIT) shall
-** repeat the following steps until either the parse area is empty or an 
-** ambiguous condition exists: 
-** a) Skip leading spaces and parse a name (see 3.4.1); 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void interpret(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    int i;
-    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys;
-
-    assert(pVM);
-
-    pSys = pVM->pSys;
-    si   = vmGetWord0(pVM);
-
-    /*
-    ** Get next word...if out of text, we're done.
-    */
-    if (si.count == 0)
-    {
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_OUTOFTEXT);
-    }
-
-    /*
-    ** Attempt to find the incoming token in the dictionary. If that fails...
-    ** run the parse chain against the incoming token until somebody eats it.
-    ** Otherwise emit an error message and give up.
-    ** Although ficlParseWord could be part of the parse list, I've hard coded it
-    ** in for robustness. ficlInitSystem adds the other default steps to the list.
-    */
-    if (ficlParseWord(pVM, si))
-        return;
-
-    for (i=0; i < FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS; i++)
-    {
-        FICL_WORD *pFW = pSys->parseList[i];
-           
-        if (pFW == NULL)
-            break;
-
-        if (pFW->code == parseStepParen)
-        {
-            FICL_PARSE_STEP pStep;
-            pStep = (FICL_PARSE_STEP)(pFW->param->fn);
-            if ((*pStep)(pVM, si))
-                return;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, SI_PTR(si));
-            stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, SI_COUNT(si));
-            ficlExecXT(pVM, pFW);
-            if (stackPopINT(pVM->pStack))
-                return;
-        }
-    }
-
-    i = SI_COUNT(si);
-    vmThrowErr(pVM, "%.*s not found", i, SI_PTR(si));
-
-    return;                 /* back to inner interpreter */
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l P a r s e W o r d
-** From the standard, section 3.4
-** b) Search the dictionary name space (see 3.4.2). If a definition name
-** matching the string is found: 
-**  1.if interpreting, perform the interpretation semantics of the definition
-**  (see 3.4.3.2), and continue at a); 
-**  2.if compiling, perform the compilation semantics of the definition
-**  (see 3.4.3.3), and continue at a). 
-**
-** c) If a definition name matching the string is not found, attempt to
-** convert the string to a number (see 3.4.1.3). If successful: 
-**  1.if interpreting, place the number on the data stack, and continue at a); 
-**  2.if compiling, compile code that when executed will place the number on
-**  the stack (see 6.1.1780 LITERAL), and continue at a); 
-**
-** d) If unsuccessful, an ambiguous condition exists (see 3.4.4). 
-**
-** (jws 4/01) Modified to be a FICL_PARSE_STEP
-**************************************************************************/
-static int ficlParseWord(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_WORD *tempFW;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST
-    dictCheck(dp, pVM, 0);
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 0);
-#endif
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
-    {
-        tempFW = ficlLookupLoc(pVM->pSys, si);
-    }
-    else
-#endif
-    tempFW = dictLookup(dp, si);
-
-    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
-    {
-        if (tempFW != NULL)
-        {
-            if (wordIsCompileOnly(tempFW))
-            {
-                vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: Compile only!");
-            }
-
-            vmExecute(pVM, tempFW);
-            return FICL_TRUE;
-        }
-    }
-
-    else /* (pVM->state == COMPILE) */
-    {
-        if (tempFW != NULL)
-        {
-            if (wordIsImmediate(tempFW))
-            {
-                vmExecute(pVM, tempFW);
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(tempFW));
-            }
-            return FICL_TRUE;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return FICL_FALSE;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Surrogate precompiled parse step for ficlParseWord (this step is hard coded in 
-** INTERPRET)
-*/
-static void lookup(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    SI_SETLEN(si, stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack));
-    SI_SETPTR(si, stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack));
-    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ficlParseWord(pVM, si));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        p a r e n P a r s e S t e p
-** (parse-step)  ( c-addr u -- flag )
-** runtime for a precompiled parse step - pop a counted string off the
-** stack, run the parse step against it, and push the result flag (FICL_TRUE
-** if success, FICL_FALSE otherwise).
-**************************************************************************/
-
-void parseStepParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
-    FICL_PARSE_STEP pStep = (FICL_PARSE_STEP)(pFW->param->fn);
-
-    SI_SETLEN(si, stackPopINT(pVM->pStack));
-    SI_SETPTR(si, stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack));
-    
-    PUSHINT((*pStep)(pVM, si));
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void addParseStep(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pStep;
-    FICL_DICT *pd = vmGetDict(pVM);
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    pStep = (FICL_WORD *)(stackPop(pVM->pStack).p);
-    if ((pStep != NULL) && isAFiclWord(pd, pStep))
-        ficlAddParseStep(pVM->pSys, pStep);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l i t e r a l P a r e n
-** 
-** This is the runtime for (literal). It assumes that it is part of a colon
-** definition, and that the next CELL contains a value to be pushed on the
-** parameter stack at runtime. This code is compiled by "literal".
-**
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void literalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-    PUSHINT(*(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip));
-    vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void twoLitParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
-#endif
-    PUSHINT(*((FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip)+1));
-    PUSHINT(*(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip));
-    vmBranchRelative(pVM, 2);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l i t e r a l I m
-** 
-** IMMEDIATE code for "literal". This function gets a value from the stack 
-** and compiles it into the dictionary preceded by the code for "(literal)".
-** IMMEDIATE
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void literalIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pLitParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pLitParen));
-    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void twoLiteralIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pTwoLitParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pTwoLitParen));
-    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
-    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
-
-    return;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l o g i c   a n d   c o m p a r i s o n s
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void zeroEquals(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    c.i = FICL_BOOL(stackPopINT(pVM->pStack) == 0);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void zeroLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    c.i = FICL_BOOL(stackPopINT(pVM->pStack) < 0);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void zeroGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL c;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    c.i = FICL_BOOL(stackPopINT(pVM->pStack) > 0);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void isEqual(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL x, y;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x.i == y.i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void isLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL x, y;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x.i < y.i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void uIsLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS u1, u2;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    u2 = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    u1 = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(u1 < u2));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void isGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL x, y;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x.i > y.i));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void bitwiseAnd(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL x, y;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(x.i & y.i);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void bitwiseOr(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL x, y;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(x.i | y.i);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void bitwiseXor(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL x, y;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
-#endif
-    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(x.i ^ y.i);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void bitwiseNot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL x;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    PUSHINT(~x.i);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                               D o  /  L o o p
-** do -- IMMEDIATE COMPILE ONLY
-**    Compiles code to initialize a loop: compile (do), 
-**    allot space to hold the "leave" address, push a branch
-**    target address for the loop.
-** (do) -- runtime for "do"
-**    pops index and limit from the p stack and moves them
-**    to the r stack, then skips to the loop body.
-** loop -- IMMEDIATE COMPILE ONLY
-** +loop
-**    Compiles code for the test part of a loop:
-**    compile (loop), resolve forward branch from "do", and
-**    copy "here" address to the "leave" address allotted by "do"
-** i,j,k -- COMPILE ONLY
-**    Runtime: Push loop indices on param stack (i is innermost loop...)
-**    Note: each loop has three values on the return stack:
-**    ( R: leave limit index )
-**    "leave" is the absolute address of the next cell after the loop
-**    limit and index are the loop control variables.
-** leave -- COMPILE ONLY
-**    Runtime: pop the loop control variables, then pop the
-**    "leave" address and jump (absolute) there.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void doCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pDoParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pDoParen));
-    /*
-    ** Allot space for a pointer to the end
-    ** of the loop - "leave" uses this...
-    */
-    markBranch(dp, pVM, leaveTag);
-    dictAppendUNS(dp, 0);
-    /*
-    ** Mark location of head of loop...
-    */
-    markBranch(dp, pVM, doTag);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void doParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL index, limit;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    index = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    limit = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-
-    /* copy "leave" target addr to stack */
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->rStack, *(pVM->ip++));
-    stackPush(pVM->rStack, limit);
-    stackPush(pVM->rStack, index);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void qDoCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pQDoParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pQDoParen));
-    /*
-    ** Allot space for a pointer to the end
-    ** of the loop - "leave" uses this...
-    */
-    markBranch(dp, pVM, leaveTag);
-    dictAppendUNS(dp, 0);
-    /*
-    ** Mark location of head of loop...
-    */
-    markBranch(dp, pVM, doTag);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void qDoParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL index, limit;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    index = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    limit = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-
-    /* copy "leave" target addr to stack */
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->rStack, *(pVM->ip++));
-
-    if (limit.u == index.u)
-    {
-        vmPopIP(pVM);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        stackPush(pVM->rStack, limit);
-        stackPush(pVM->rStack, index);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Runtime code to break out of a do..loop construct
-** Drop the loop control variables; the branch address
-** past "loop" is next on the return stack.
-*/
-static void leaveCo(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    /* almost unloop */
-    stackDrop(pVM->rStack, 2);
-    /* exit */
-    vmPopIP(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void unloopCo(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    stackDrop(pVM->rStack, 3);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void loopCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pLoopParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pLoopParen));
-    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, doTag);
-    resolveAbsBranch(dp, pVM, leaveTag);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void plusLoopCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pPLoopParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pPLoopParen));
-    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, doTag);
-    resolveAbsBranch(dp, pVM, leaveTag);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void loopParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT index = stackGetTop(pVM->rStack).i;
-    FICL_INT limit = stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 1).i;
-
-    index++;
-
-    if (index >= limit) 
-    {
-        stackDrop(pVM->rStack, 3); /* nuke the loop indices & "leave" addr */
-        vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);  /* fall through the loop */
-    }
-    else 
-    {                       /* update index, branch to loop head */
-        stackSetTop(pVM->rStack, LVALUEtoCELL(index));
-        vmBranchRelative(pVM, *(int *)(pVM->ip));
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void plusLoopParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT index,limit,increment;
-    int flag;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    index = stackGetTop(pVM->rStack).i;
-    limit = stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 1).i;
-    increment = POP().i;
-    
-    index += increment;
-
-    if (increment < 0)
-        flag = (index < limit);
-    else
-        flag = (index >= limit);
-
-    if (flag) 
-    {
-        stackDrop(pVM->rStack, 3); /* nuke the loop indices & "leave" addr */
-        vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);  /* fall through the loop */
-    }
-    else 
-    {                       /* update index, branch to loop head */
-        stackSetTop(pVM->rStack, LVALUEtoCELL(index));
-        vmBranchRelative(pVM, *(int *)(pVM->ip));
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void loopICo(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL index = stackGetTop(pVM->rStack);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, index);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void loopJCo(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL index = stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 3);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, index);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void loopKCo(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL index = stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 6);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, index);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        r e t u r n   s t a c k
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void toRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    stackPush(pVM->rStack, POP());
-}
-
-static void fromRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    PUSH(stackPop(pVM->rStack));
-}
-
-static void fetchRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    PUSH(stackGetTop(pVM->rStack));
-}
-
-static void twoToR(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 1);
-    stackPush(pVM->rStack, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
-    stackPush(pVM->rStack, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void twoRFrom(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
-#endif
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, stackPop(pVM->rStack));
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, stackPop(pVM->rStack));
-    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void twoRFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
-#endif
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 1));
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 0));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v a r i a b l e
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void variableParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *fw;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    fw = pVM->runningWord;
-    PUSHPTR(fw->param);
-}
-
-
-static void variable(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-
-    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, variableParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAllotCells(dp, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void twoVariable(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-
-    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, variableParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAllotCells(dp, 2);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        b a s e   &   f r i e n d s
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void base(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pBase;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    pBase = (CELL *)(&pVM->base);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(pBase));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void decimal(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    pVM->base = 10;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void hex(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    pVM->base = 16;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        a l l o t   &   f r i e n d s
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void allot(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp;
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    i = POPINT();
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST
-    dictCheck(dp, pVM, i);
-#endif
-
-    dictAllot(dp, i);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void here(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    PUSHPTR(dp->here);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void comma(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp;
-    CELL c;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    c = POP();
-    dictAppendCell(dp, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void cComma(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp;
-    char c;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    c = (char)POPINT();
-    dictAppendChar(dp, c);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void cells(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-
-    i = POPINT();
-    PUSHINT(i * (FICL_INT)sizeof (CELL));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void cellPlus(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *cp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-
-    cp = POPPTR();
-    PUSHPTR(cp + sizeof (CELL));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        t i c k
-** tick         CORE ( "<spaces>name" -- xt )
-** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space. Find
-** name and return xt, the execution token for name. An ambiguous condition
-** exists if name is not found. 
-**************************************************************************/
-void ficlTick(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW = NULL;
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    pFW = dictLookup(vmGetDict(pVM), si);
-    if (!pFW)
-    {
-        int i = SI_COUNT(si);
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "%.*s not found", i, SI_PTR(si));
-    }
-    PUSHPTR(pFW);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void bracketTickCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    ficlTick(pVM);
-    literalIm(pVM);
-    
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        p o s t p o n e
-** Lookup the next word in the input stream and compile code to 
-** insert it into definitions created by the resulting word
-** (defers compilation, even of immediate words)
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void postponeCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp  = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    FICL_WORD *pComma = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, ",");
-    assert(pComma);
-
-    ficlTick(pVM);
-    pFW = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).p;
-    if (wordIsImmediate(pFW))
-    {
-        dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        literalIm(pVM);
-        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pComma));
-    }
-    
-    return;
-}
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        e x e c u t e
-** Pop an execution token (pointer to a word) off the stack and
-** run it
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void execute(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    pFW = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    vmExecute(pVM, pFW);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        i m m e d i a t e
-** Make the most recently compiled word IMMEDIATE -- it executes even
-** in compile state (most often used for control compiling words
-** such as IF, THEN, etc)
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void immediate(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-    dictSetImmediate(vmGetDict(pVM));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void compileOnly(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-    dictSetFlags(vmGetDict(pVM), FW_COMPILE, 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void cstringLit(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *)(pVM->ip);
-
-    char *cp = sp->text;
-    cp += sp->count + 1;
-    cp = alignPtr(cp);
-    pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)(void *)cp;
-
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, sp);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void cstringQuoteIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
-    {
-        FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *) dp->here;
-        vmGetString(pVM, sp, '\"');
-        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, sp);
-		/* move HERE past string so it doesn't get overwritten.  --lch */
-		dictAllot(dp, sp->count + sizeof(FICL_COUNT));
-    }
-    else    /* COMPILE state */
-    {
-        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pCStringLit));
-        dp->here = PTRtoCELL vmGetString(pVM, (FICL_STRING *)dp->here, '\"');
-        dictAlign(dp);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d o t Q u o t e
-** IMMEDIATE word that compiles a string literal for later display
-** Compile stringLit, then copy the bytes of the string from the TIB
-** to the dictionary. Backpatch the count byte and align the dictionary.
-**
-** stringlit: Fetch the count from the dictionary, then push the address
-** and count on the stack. Finally, update ip to point to the first
-** aligned address after the string text.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void stringLit(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-    FICL_COUNT count;
-    char *cp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
-#endif
-
-    sp = (FICL_STRING *)(pVM->ip);
-    count = sp->count;
-    cp = sp->text;
-    PUSHPTR(cp);
-    PUSHUNS(count);
-    cp += count + 1;
-    cp = alignPtr(cp);
-    pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)(void *)cp;
-}
-
-static void dotQuoteCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_WORD *pType = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "type");
-    assert(pType);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pStringLit));
-    dp->here = PTRtoCELL vmGetString(pVM, (FICL_STRING *)dp->here, '\"');
-    dictAlign(dp);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pType));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void dotParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *pSrc      = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
-    char *pEnd      = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
-    char *pDest     = pVM->pad;
-    char ch;
-
-    /*
-    ** Note: the standard does not want leading spaces skipped (apparently)
-    */
-    for (ch = *pSrc; (pEnd != pSrc) && (ch != ')'); ch = *++pSrc)
-        *pDest++ = ch;
-
-    *pDest = '\0';
-    if ((pEnd != pSrc) && (ch == ')'))
-        pSrc++;
-
-    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
-    vmUpdateTib(pVM, pSrc);
-        
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s l i t e r a l
-** STRING 
-** Interpretation: Interpretation semantics for this word are undefined.
-** Compilation: ( c-addr1 u -- )
-** Append the run-time semantics given below to the current definition.
-** Run-time:       ( -- c-addr2 u )
-** Return c-addr2 u describing a string consisting of the characters
-** specified by c-addr1 u during compilation. A program shall not alter
-** the returned string. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void sLiteralCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp;
-    char *cp, *cpDest;
-    FICL_UNS u;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-
-    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    u  = POPUNS();
-    cp = POPPTR();
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pStringLit));
-    cpDest    = (char *) dp->here;
-    *cpDest++ = (char)   u;
-
-    for (; u > 0; --u)
-    {
-        *cpDest++ = *cp++;
-    }
-
-    *cpDest++ = 0;
-    dp->here = PTRtoCELL alignPtr(cpDest);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t a t e
-** Return the address of the VM's state member (must be sized the
-** same as a CELL for this reason)
-**************************************************************************/
-static void state(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-    PUSHPTR(&pVM->state);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c r e a t e . . . d o e s >
-** Make a new word in the dictionary with the run-time effect of 
-** a variable (push my address), but with extra space allotted
-** for use by does> .
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void createParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    pCell = pVM->runningWord->param;
-    PUSHPTR(pCell+1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void create(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-
-    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, createParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAllotCells(dp, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void doDoes(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    CELL *pCell;
-    IPTYPE tempIP;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
-#endif
-
-    pCell = pVM->runningWord->param;
-    tempIP = (IPTYPE)((*pCell).p);
-    PUSHPTR(pCell+1);
-    vmPushIP(pVM, tempIP);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void doesParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    dp->smudge->code = doDoes;
-    dp->smudge->param[0] = LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->ip);
-    vmPopIP(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void doesCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen);
-    if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
-    {
-        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
-        dictEmpty(pLoc, pLoc->pForthWords->size);
-        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen));
-    }
-
-    pVM->pSys->nLocals = 0;
-#endif
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pDoesParen));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        t o   b o d y
-** to-body      CORE ( xt -- a-addr )
-** a-addr is the data-field address corresponding to xt. An ambiguous
-** condition exists if xt is not for a word defined via CREATE. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void toBody(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-/*#$-GUY CHANGE: Added robustness.-$#*/
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-
-    pFW = POPPTR();
-    PUSHPTR(pFW->param + 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** from-body       ficl ( a-addr -- xt )
-** Reverse effect of >body
-*/
-static void fromBody(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *ptr;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
-#endif
-
-    ptr = (char *)POPPTR() - sizeof (FICL_WORD);
-    PUSHPTR(ptr);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** >name        ficl ( xt -- c-addr u )
-** Push the address and length of a word's name given its address
-** xt. 
-*/
-static void toName(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 2);
-#endif
-
-    pFW = POPPTR();
-    PUSHPTR(pFW->name);
-    PUSHUNS(pFW->nName);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void getLastWord(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_WORD *wp = pDict->smudge;
-    assert(wp);
-    vmPush(pVM, LVALUEtoCELL(wp));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l b r a c k e t   e t c
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void lbracketCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    pVM->state = INTERPRET;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void rbracket(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    pVM->state = COMPILE;
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        p i c t u r e d   n u m e r i c   w o r d s
-**
-** less-number-sign CORE ( -- )
-** Initialize the pictured numeric output conversion process. 
-** (clear the pad)
-**************************************************************************/
-static void lessNumberSign(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
-    sp->count = 0;
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** number-sign      CORE ( ud1 -- ud2 )
-** Divide ud1 by the number in BASE giving the quotient ud2 and the remainder
-** n. (n is the least-significant digit of ud1.) Convert n to external form
-** and add the resulting character to the beginning of the pictured numeric
-** output  string. An ambiguous condition exists if # executes outside of a
-** <# #> delimited number conversion. 
-*/
-static void numberSign(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-    DPUNS u;
-    UNS16 rem;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
-#endif
-
-    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
-    u = u64Pop(pVM->pStack);
-    rem = m64UMod(&u, (UNS16)(pVM->base));
-    sp->text[sp->count++] = digit_to_char(rem);
-    u64Push(pVM->pStack, u);
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** number-sign-greater CORE ( xd -- c-addr u )
-** Drop xd. Make the pictured numeric output string available as a character
-** string. c-addr and u specify the resulting character string. A program
-** may replace characters within the string. 
-*/
-static void numberSignGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
-#endif
-
-    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
-    sp->text[sp->count] = 0;
-    strrev(sp->text);
-    DROP(2);
-    PUSHPTR(sp->text);
-    PUSHUNS(sp->count);
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** number-sign-s    CORE ( ud1 -- ud2 )
-** Convert one digit of ud1 according to the rule for #. Continue conversion
-** until the quotient is zero. ud2 is zero. An ambiguous condition exists if
-** #S executes outside of a <# #> delimited number conversion. 
-** TO DO: presently does not use ud1 hi cell - use it!
-*/
-static void numberSignS(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-    DPUNS u;
-    UNS16 rem;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
-#endif
-
-    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
-    u = u64Pop(pVM->pStack);
-
-    do 
-    {
-        rem = m64UMod(&u, (UNS16)(pVM->base));
-        sp->text[sp->count++] = digit_to_char(rem);
-    }
-    while (u.hi || u.lo);
-
-    u64Push(pVM->pStack, u);
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** HOLD             CORE ( char -- )
-** Add char to the beginning of the pictured numeric output string. An ambiguous
-** condition exists if HOLD executes outside of a <# #> delimited number conversion.
-*/
-static void hold(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-    int i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
-    i = POPINT();
-    sp->text[sp->count++] = (char) i;
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
-** SIGN             CORE ( n -- )
-** If n is negative, add a minus sign to the beginning of the pictured
-** numeric output string. An ambiguous condition exists if SIGN
-** executes outside of a <# #> delimited number conversion. 
-*/
-static void sign(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-    int i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-
-    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
-    i = POPINT();
-    if (i < 0)
-        sp->text[sp->count++] = '-';
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        t o   N u m b e r
-** to-number CORE ( ud1 c-addr1 u1 -- ud2 c-addr2 u2 )
-** ud2 is the unsigned result of converting the characters within the
-** string specified by c-addr1 u1 into digits, using the number in BASE,
-** and adding each into ud1 after multiplying ud1 by the number in BASE.
-** Conversion continues left-to-right until a character that is not
-** convertible, including any + or -, is encountered or the string is
-** entirely converted. c-addr2 is the location of the first unconverted
-** character or the first character past the end of the string if the string
-** was entirely converted. u2 is the number of unconverted characters in the
-** string. An ambiguous condition exists if ud2 overflows during the
-** conversion. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void toNumber(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS count;
-    char *cp;
-    DPUNS accum;
-    FICL_UNS base = pVM->base;
-    FICL_UNS ch;
-    FICL_UNS digit;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,4,4);
-#endif
-
-    count = POPUNS();
-    cp = (char *)POPPTR();
-    accum = u64Pop(pVM->pStack);
-
-    for (ch = *cp; count > 0; ch = *++cp, count--)
-    {
-        if (ch < '0')
-            break;
-
-        digit = ch - '0';
-
-        if (digit > 9)
-            digit = tolower(ch) - 'a' + 10;
-        /* 
-        ** Note: following test also catches chars between 9 and a
-        ** because 'digit' is unsigned! 
-        */
-        if (digit >= base)
-            break;
-
-        accum = m64Mac(accum, base, digit);
-    }
-
-    u64Push(pVM->pStack, accum);
-    PUSHPTR(cp);
-    PUSHUNS(count);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        q u i t   &   a b o r t
-** quit CORE   ( -- )  ( R:  i*x -- )
-** Empty the return stack, store zero in SOURCE-ID if it is present, make
-** the user input device the input source, and enter interpretation state. 
-** Do not display a message. Repeat the following: 
-**
-**   Accept a line from the input source into the input buffer, set >IN to
-**   zero, and interpret. 
-**   Display the implementation-defined system prompt if in
-**   interpretation state, all processing has been completed, and no
-**   ambiguous condition exists. 
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void quit(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void ficlAbort(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmThrow(pVM, VM_ABORT);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        a c c e p t
-** accept       CORE ( c-addr +n1 -- +n2 )
-** Receive a string of at most +n1 characters. An ambiguous condition
-** exists if +n1 is zero or greater than 32,767. Display graphic characters
-** as they are received. A program that depends on the presence or absence
-** of non-graphic characters in the string has an environmental dependency.
-** The editing functions, if any, that the system performs in order to
-** construct the string are implementation-defined. 
-**
-** (Although the standard text doesn't say so, I assume that the intent 
-** of 'accept' is to store the string at the address specified on
-** the stack.)
-** Implementation: if there's more text in the TIB, use it. Otherwise
-** throw out for more text. Copy characters up to the max count into the
-** address given, and return the number of actual characters copied.
-** 
-** Note (sobral) this may not be the behavior you'd expect if you're
-** trying to get user input at load time!
-**************************************************************************/
-static void accept(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS count, len;
-    char *cp;
-    char *pBuf, *pEnd;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
-#endif
-
-    pBuf = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
-    pEnd = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
-    len = pEnd - pBuf;
-    if (len == 0)
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
-
-    /*
-    ** Now we have something in the text buffer - use it 
-    */
-    count = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    cp    = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    len = (count < len) ? count : len;
-    strncpy(cp, vmGetInBuf(pVM), len);
-    pBuf += len;
-    vmUpdateTib(pVM, pBuf);
-    PUSHINT(len);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        a l i g n
-** 6.1.0705 ALIGN       CORE ( -- )
-** If the data-space pointer is not aligned, reserve enough space to
-** align it. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void align(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-    dictAlign(dp);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        a l i g n e d
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void aligned(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    void *addr;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,1);
-#endif
-
-    addr = POPPTR();
-    PUSHPTR(alignPtr(addr));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        b e g i n   &   f r i e n d s
-** Indefinite loop control structures
-** A.6.1.0760 BEGIN 
-** Typical use: 
-**      : X ... BEGIN ... test UNTIL ;
-** or 
-**      : X ... BEGIN ... test WHILE ... REPEAT ;
-**************************************************************************/
-static void beginCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    markBranch(dp, pVM, destTag);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void untilCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pIfParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pIfParen));
-    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, destTag);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void whileCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pIfParen);
-
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pIfParen));
-    markBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);
-    twoSwap(pVM);
-    dictAppendUNS(dp, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void repeatCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen));
-
-    /* expect "begin" branch marker */
-    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, destTag);
-    /* expect "while" branch marker */
-    resolveForwardBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void againCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen));
-
-    /* expect "begin" branch marker */
-    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, destTag);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c h a r   &   f r i e n d s
-** 6.1.0895 CHAR    CORE ( "<spaces>name" -- char )
-** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space.
-** Put the value of its first character onto the stack. 
-**
-** bracket-char     CORE 
-** Interpretation: Interpretation semantics for this word are undefined.
-** Compilation: ( "<spaces>name" -- )
-** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space.
-** Append the run-time semantics given below to the current definition. 
-** Run-time: ( -- char )
-** Place char, the value of the first character of name, on the stack. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlChar(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,0,1);
-#endif
-
-    si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-    PUSHUNS((FICL_UNS)(si.cp[0]));
-    return;
-}
-
-static void charCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    ficlChar(pVM);
-    literalIm(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c h a r P l u s
-** char-plus        CORE ( c-addr1 -- c-addr2 )
-** Add the size in address units of a character to c-addr1, giving c-addr2. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void charPlus(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char *cp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,1);
-#endif
-
-    cp = POPPTR();
-    PUSHPTR(cp + 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c h a r s
-** chars        CORE ( n1 -- n2 )
-** n2 is the size in address units of n1 characters. 
-** For most processors, this function can be a no-op. To guarantee
-** portability, we'll multiply by sizeof (char).
-**************************************************************************/
-#if defined (_M_IX86)
-#pragma warning(disable: 4127)
-#endif
-static void ficlChars(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    if (sizeof (char) > 1)
-    {
-        FICL_INT i;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-        vmCheckStack(pVM,1,1);
-#endif
-        i = POPINT();
-        PUSHINT(i * sizeof (char));
-    }
-    /* otherwise no-op! */
-    return;
-}
-#if defined (_M_IX86)
-#pragma warning(default: 4127)
-#endif
- 
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c o u n t
-** COUNT    CORE ( c-addr1 -- c-addr2 u )
-** Return the character string specification for the counted string stored
-** at c-addr1. c-addr2 is the address of the first character after c-addr1.
-** u is the contents of the character at c-addr1, which is the length in
-** characters of the string at c-addr2. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void count(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,2);
-#endif
-
-    sp = POPPTR();
-    PUSHPTR(sp->text);
-    PUSHUNS(sp->count);
-    return;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        e n v i r o n m e n t ?
-** environment-query CORE ( c-addr u -- false | i*x true )
-** c-addr is the address of a character string and u is the string's
-** character count. u may have a value in the range from zero to an
-** implementation-defined maximum which shall not be less than 31. The
-** character string should contain a keyword from 3.2.6 Environmental
-** queries or the optional word sets to be checked for correspondence
-** with an attribute of the present environment. If the system treats the
-** attribute as unknown, the returned flag is false; otherwise, the flag
-** is true and the i*x returned is of the type specified in the table for
-** the attribute queried. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void environmentQ(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *envp;
-    FICL_COUNT len;
-    char *cp;
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    STRINGINFO si;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
-#endif
-
-    envp = pVM->pSys->envp;
-    len = (FICL_COUNT)POPUNS();
-    cp = POPPTR();
-
-    IGNORE(len);
-    SI_PSZ(si, cp);
-    pFW = dictLookup(envp, si);
-
-    if (pFW != NULL)
-    {
-        vmExecute(pVM, pFW);
-        PUSHINT(FICL_TRUE);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        PUSHINT(FICL_FALSE);
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        e v a l u a t e
-** EVALUATE CORE ( i*x c-addr u -- j*x )
-** Save the current input source specification. Store minus-one (-1) in
-** SOURCE-ID if it is present. Make the string described by c-addr and u
-** both the input source and input buffer, set >IN to zero, and interpret.
-** When the parse area is empty, restore the prior input source
-** specification. Other stack effects are due to the words EVALUATEd. 
-**
-**************************************************************************/
-static void evaluate(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS count;
-    char *cp;
-    CELL id;
-    int result;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,0);
-#endif
-
-    count = POPUNS();
-    cp = POPPTR();
-
-    IGNORE(count);
-    id = pVM->sourceID;
-    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
-    result = ficlExecC(pVM, cp, count);
-    pVM->sourceID = id;
-    if (result != VM_OUTOFTEXT)
-        vmThrow(pVM, result);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t r i n g   q u o t e
-** Interpreting: get string delimited by a quote from the input stream,
-** copy to a scratch area, and put its count and address on the stack.
-** Compiling: compile code to push the address and count of a string
-** literal, compile the string from the input stream, and align the dict
-** pointer.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void stringQuoteIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
-    {
-        FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *) dp->here;
-        vmGetString(pVM, sp, '\"');
-        PUSHPTR(sp->text);
-        PUSHUNS(sp->count);
-    }
-    else    /* COMPILE state */
-    {
-        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pStringLit));
-        dp->here = PTRtoCELL vmGetString(pVM, (FICL_STRING *)dp->here, '\"');
-        dictAlign(dp);
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        t y p e
-** Pop count and char address from stack and print the designated string.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void type(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS count;
-    char *cp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
-#endif
-
-    count = POPUNS();
-    cp = POPPTR();
-
-    /* 
-    ** Since we don't have an output primitive for a counted string
-    ** (oops), make sure the string is null terminated. If not, copy
-    ** and terminate it.
-    */
-    if (cp[count] != 0)
-    {
-        char *pDest = (char *)vmGetDict(pVM)->here;
-        if (cp != pDest)
-            strncpy(pDest, cp, count);
-
-        pDest[count] = '\0';
-        cp = pDest;
-    }
-
-    vmTextOut(pVM, cp, 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        w o r d
-** word CORE ( char "<chars>ccc<char>" -- c-addr )
-** Skip leading delimiters. Parse characters ccc delimited by char. An
-** ambiguous condition exists if the length of the parsed string is greater
-** than the implementation-defined length of a counted string. 
-** 
-** c-addr is the address of a transient region containing the parsed word
-** as a counted string. If the parse area was empty or contained no
-** characters other than the delimiter, the resulting string has a zero
-** length. A space, not included in the length, follows the string. A
-** program may replace characters within the string. 
-** NOTE! Ficl also NULL-terminates the dest string.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlWord(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-    char delim;
-    STRINGINFO   si;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,1);
-#endif
-
-    sp = (FICL_STRING *)pVM->pad;
-    delim = (char)POPINT();
-    si = vmParseStringEx(pVM, delim, 1);
-
-    if (SI_COUNT(si) > nPAD-1)
-        SI_SETLEN(si, nPAD-1);
-
-    sp->count = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
-    strncpy(sp->text, SI_PTR(si), SI_COUNT(si));
-    /*#$-GUY CHANGE: I added this.-$#*/
-    sp->text[sp->count] = 0;
-    strcat(sp->text, " ");
-
-    PUSHPTR(sp);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        p a r s e - w o r d
-** ficl   PARSE-WORD  ( <spaces>name -- c-addr u )
-** Skip leading spaces and parse name delimited by a space. c-addr is the
-** address within the input buffer and u is the length of the selected 
-** string. If the parse area is empty, the resulting string has a zero length.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void parseNoCopy(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,0,2);
-#endif
-
-    si = vmGetWord0(pVM);
-    PUSHPTR(SI_PTR(si));
-    PUSHUNS(SI_COUNT(si));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        p a r s e
-** CORE EXT  ( char "ccc<char>" -- c-addr u )
-** Parse ccc delimited by the delimiter char. 
-** c-addr is the address (within the input buffer) and u is the length of 
-** the parsed string. If the parse area was empty, the resulting string has
-** a zero length. 
-** NOTE! PARSE differs from WORD: it does not skip leading delimiters.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void parse(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    char delim;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,2);
-#endif
-
-    delim = (char)POPINT();
-
-    si = vmParseStringEx(pVM, delim, 0);
-    PUSHPTR(SI_PTR(si));
-    PUSHUNS(SI_COUNT(si));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i l l
-** CORE ( c-addr u char -- )
-** If u is greater than zero, store char in each of u consecutive
-** characters of memory beginning at c-addr. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void fill(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    char ch;
-    FICL_UNS u;
-    char *cp;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,0);
-#endif
-    ch = (char)POPINT();
-    u = POPUNS();
-    cp = (char *)POPPTR();
-
-    while (u > 0)
-    {
-        *cp++ = ch;
-        u--;
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i n d
-** FIND CORE ( c-addr -- c-addr 0  |  xt 1  |  xt -1 )
-** Find the definition named in the counted string at c-addr. If the
-** definition is not found, return c-addr and zero. If the definition is
-** found, return its execution token xt. If the definition is immediate,
-** also return one (1), otherwise also return minus-one (-1). For a given
-** string, the values returned by FIND while compiling may differ from
-** those returned while not compiling. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void do_find(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si, void *returnForFailure)
-{
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-
-    pFW = dictLookup(vmGetDict(pVM), si);
-    if (pFW)
-    {
-        PUSHPTR(pFW);
-        PUSHINT((wordIsImmediate(pFW) ? 1 : -1));
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        PUSHPTR(returnForFailure);
-        PUSHUNS(0);
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i n d
-** FIND CORE ( c-addr -- c-addr 0  |  xt 1  |  xt -1 )
-** Find the definition named in the counted string at c-addr. If the
-** definition is not found, return c-addr and zero. If the definition is
-** found, return its execution token xt. If the definition is immediate,
-** also return one (1), otherwise also return minus-one (-1). For a given
-** string, the values returned by FIND while compiling may differ from
-** those returned while not compiling. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void cFind(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_STRING *sp;
-    STRINGINFO si;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,2);
-#endif
-    sp = POPPTR();
-    SI_PFS(si, sp);
-    do_find(pVM, si, sp);
-}
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s f i n d
-** FICL   ( c-addr u -- 0 0  |  xt 1  |  xt -1 )
-** Like FIND, but takes "c-addr u" for the string.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void sFind(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si;
-
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,2);
-#endif
-
-    si.count = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    si.cp = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    do_find(pVM, si, NULL);
-}
-
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f m S l a s h M o d
-** f-m-slash-mod CORE ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 )
-** Divide d1 by n1, giving the floored quotient n3 and the remainder n2.
-** Input and output stack arguments are signed. An ambiguous condition
-** exists if n1 is zero or if the quotient lies outside the range of a
-** single-cell signed integer. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void fmSlashMod(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    DPINT d1;
-    FICL_INT n1;
-    INTQR qr;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,2);
-#endif
-
-    n1 = POPINT();
-    d1 = i64Pop(pVM->pStack);
-    qr = m64FlooredDivI(d1, n1);
-    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
-    PUSHINT(qr.quot);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s m S l a s h R e m
-** s-m-slash-rem CORE ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 )
-** Divide d1 by n1, giving the symmetric quotient n3 and the remainder n2.
-** Input and output stack arguments are signed. An ambiguous condition
-** exists if n1 is zero or if the quotient lies outside the range of a
-** single-cell signed integer. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void smSlashRem(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    DPINT d1;
-    FICL_INT n1;
-    INTQR qr;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,2);
-#endif
-
-    n1 = POPINT();
-    d1 = i64Pop(pVM->pStack);
-    qr = m64SymmetricDivI(d1, n1);
-    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
-    PUSHINT(qr.quot);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void ficlMod(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    DPINT d1;
-    FICL_INT n1;
-    INTQR qr;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
-#endif
-
-    n1 = POPINT();
-    d1.lo = POPINT();
-    i64Extend(d1);
-    qr = m64SymmetricDivI(d1, n1);
-    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        u m S l a s h M o d
-** u-m-slash-mod CORE ( ud u1 -- u2 u3 )
-** Divide ud by u1, giving the quotient u3 and the remainder u2.
-** All values and arithmetic are unsigned. An ambiguous condition
-** exists if u1 is zero or if the quotient lies outside the range of a
-** single-cell unsigned integer. 
-*************************************************************************/
-static void umSlashMod(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    DPUNS ud;
-    FICL_UNS u1;
-    UNSQR qr;
-
-    u1    = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    ud    = u64Pop(pVM->pStack);
-    qr    = ficlLongDiv(ud, u1);
-    PUSHUNS(qr.rem);
-    PUSHUNS(qr.quot);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l s h i f t
-** l-shift CORE ( x1 u -- x2 )
-** Perform a logical left shift of u bit-places on x1, giving x2.
-** Put zeroes into the least significant bits vacated by the shift.
-** An ambiguous condition exists if u is greater than or equal to the
-** number of bits in a cell. 
-**
-** r-shift CORE ( x1 u -- x2 )
-** Perform a logical right shift of u bit-places on x1, giving x2.
-** Put zeroes into the most significant bits vacated by the shift. An
-** ambiguous condition exists if u is greater than or equal to the
-** number of bits in a cell. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void lshift(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS nBits;
-    FICL_UNS x1;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
-#endif
-
-    nBits = POPUNS();
-    x1 = POPUNS();
-    PUSHUNS(x1 << nBits);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void rshift(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS nBits;
-    FICL_UNS x1;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
-#endif
-
-    nBits = POPUNS();
-    x1 = POPUNS();
-
-    PUSHUNS(x1 >> nBits);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m S t a r
-** m-star CORE ( n1 n2 -- d )
-** d is the signed product of n1 times n2. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void mStar(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT n2;
-    FICL_INT n1;
-    DPINT d;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,2);
-#endif
-
-    n2 = POPINT();
-    n1 = POPINT();
-
-    d = m64MulI(n1, n2);
-    i64Push(pVM->pStack, d);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void umStar(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS u2;
-    FICL_UNS u1;
-    DPUNS ud;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,2);
-#endif
-
-    u2 = POPUNS();
-    u1 = POPUNS();
-
-    ud = ficlLongMul(u1, u2);
-    u64Push(pVM->pStack, ud);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m a x   &   m i n
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlMax(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT n2;
-    FICL_INT n1;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
-#endif
-
-    n2 = POPINT();
-    n1 = POPINT();
-
-    PUSHINT((n1 > n2) ? n1 : n2);
-    return;
-}
-
-static void ficlMin(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT n2;
-    FICL_INT n1;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
-#endif
-
-    n2 = POPINT();
-    n1 = POPINT();
-
-    PUSHINT((n1 < n2) ? n1 : n2);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        m o v e
-** CORE ( addr1 addr2 u -- )
-** If u is greater than zero, copy the contents of u consecutive address
-** units at addr1 to the u consecutive address units at addr2. After MOVE
-** completes, the u consecutive address units at addr2 contain exactly
-** what the u consecutive address units at addr1 contained before the move. 
-** NOTE! This implementation assumes that a char is the same size as
-**       an address unit.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void move(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_UNS u;
-    char *addr2;
-    char *addr1;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,0);
-#endif
-
-    u = POPUNS();
-    addr2 = POPPTR();
-    addr1 = POPPTR();
-
-    if (u == 0) 
-        return;
-    /*
-    ** Do the copy carefully, so as to be
-    ** correct even if the two ranges overlap
-    */
-    if (addr1 >= addr2)
-    {
-        for (; u > 0; u--)
-            *addr2++ = *addr1++;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        addr2 += u-1;
-        addr1 += u-1;
-        for (; u > 0; u--)
-            *addr2-- = *addr1--;
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        r e c u r s e
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void recurseCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-    dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pDict->smudge));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s t o d
-** s-to-d CORE ( n -- d )
-** Convert the number n to the double-cell number d with the same
-** numerical value. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void sToD(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT s;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,2);
-#endif
-
-    s = POPINT();
-
-    /* sign extend to 64 bits.. */
-    PUSHINT(s);
-    PUSHINT((s < 0) ? -1 : 0);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s o u r c e
-** CORE ( -- c-addr u )
-** c-addr is the address of, and u is the number of characters in, the
-** input buffer. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void source(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,0,2);
-#endif
-    PUSHPTR(pVM->tib.cp);
-    PUSHINT(vmGetInBufLen(pVM));
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        v e r s i o n
-** non-standard...
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlVersion(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmTextOut(pVM, "ficl Version " FICL_VER, 1);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        t o I n
-** to-in CORE
-**************************************************************************/
-static void toIn(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,0,1);
-#endif
-    PUSHPTR(&pVM->tib.index);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c o l o n N o N a m e
-** CORE EXT ( C:  -- colon-sys )  ( S:  -- xt )
-** Create an unnamed colon definition and push its address.
-** Change state to compile.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void colonNoName(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-    STRINGINFO si;
-
-    SI_SETLEN(si, 0);
-    SI_SETPTR(si, NULL);
-
-    pVM->state = COMPILE;
-    pFW = dictAppendWord2(dp, si, colonParen, FW_DEFAULT | FW_SMUDGE);
-    PUSHPTR(pFW);
-    markControlTag(pVM, colonTag);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        u s e r   V a r i a b l e
-** user  ( u -- )  "<spaces>name"  
-** Get a name from the input stream and create a user variable
-** with the name and the index supplied. The run-time effect
-** of a user variable is to push the address of the indexed cell
-** in the running vm's user array. 
-**
-** User variables are vm local cells. Each vm has an array of
-** FICL_USER_CELLS of them when FICL_WANT_USER is nonzero.
-** Ficl's user facility is implemented with two primitives,
-** "user" and "(user)", a variable ("nUser") (in softcore.c) that 
-** holds the index of the next free user cell, and a redefinition
-** (also in softcore) of "user" that defines a user word and increments
-** nUser.
-**************************************************************************/
-#if FICL_WANT_USER
-static void userParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT i = pVM->runningWord->param[0].i;
-    PUSHPTR(&pVM->user[i]);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void userVariable(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-    CELL c;
-
-    c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    if (c.i >= FICL_USER_CELLS)
-    {
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error - out of user space");
-    }
-
-    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, userParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendCell(dp, c);
-    return;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        t o V a l u e
-** CORE EXT 
-** Interpretation: ( x "<spaces>name" -- )
-** Skip leading spaces and parse name delimited by a space. Store x in 
-** name. An ambiguous condition exists if name was not defined by VALUE. 
-** NOTE: In ficl, VALUE is an alias of CONSTANT
-**************************************************************************/
-static void toValue(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
-    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_WORD *pFW;
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    if ((pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0) && (pVM->state == COMPILE))
-    {
-        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
-        pFW = dictLookup(pLoc, si);
-        if (pFW && (pFW->code == doLocalIm))
-        {
-            dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pToLocalParen));
-            dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pFW->param[0]));
-            return;
-        }
-        else if (pFW && pFW->code == do2LocalIm)
-        {
-            dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pTo2LocalParen));
-            dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pFW->param[0]));
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pStore);
-
-    pFW = dictLookup(dp, si);
-    if (!pFW)
-    {
-        int i = SI_COUNT(si);
-        vmThrowErr(pVM, "%.*s not found", i, SI_PTR(si));
-    }
-
-    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
-        pFW->param[0] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    else        /* compile code to store to word's param */
-    {
-        PUSHPTR(&pFW->param[0]);
-        literalIm(pVM);
-        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pStore));
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l i n k P a r e n
-** ( -- )
-** Link a frame on the return stack, reserving nCells of space for
-** locals - the value of nCells is the next cell in the instruction
-** stream.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void linkParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT nLink = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip);
-    vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
-    stackLink(pVM->rStack, nLink);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void unlinkParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    stackUnlink(pVM->rStack);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d o L o c a l I m
-** Immediate - cfa of a local while compiling - when executed, compiles
-** code to fetch the value of a local given the local's index in the
-** word's pfa
-**************************************************************************/
-static void getLocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT nLocal = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip++);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void toLocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT nLocal = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip++);
-    pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void getLocal0(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[0]);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void toLocal0(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    pVM->rStack->pFrame[0] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void getLocal1(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[1]);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void toLocal1(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    pVM->rStack->pFrame[1] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Each local is recorded in a private locals dictionary as a 
-** word that does doLocalIm at runtime. DoLocalIm compiles code
-** into the client definition to fetch the value of the 
-** corresponding local variable from the return stack.
-** The private dictionary gets initialized at the end of each block
-** that uses locals (in ; and does> for example).
-*/
-static void doLocalIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_INT nLocal = pVM->runningWord->param[0].i;
-
-    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
-    {
-        stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        
-        if (nLocal == 0)
-        {
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pGetLocal0));
-        }
-        else if (nLocal == 1)
-        {
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pGetLocal1));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pGetLocalParen));
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(nLocal));
-        }
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        l o c a l P a r e n
-** paren-local-paren LOCAL 
-** Interpretation: Interpretation semantics for this word are undefined.
-** Execution: ( c-addr u -- )
-** When executed during compilation, (LOCAL) passes a message to the 
-** system that has one of two meanings. If u is non-zero,
-** the message identifies a new local whose definition name is given by
-** the string of characters identified by c-addr u. If u is zero,
-** the message is last local and c-addr has no significance. 
-**
-** The result of executing (LOCAL) during compilation of a definition is
-** to create a set of named local identifiers, each of which is
-** a definition name, that only have execution semantics within the scope
-** of that definition's source. 
-**
-** local Execution: ( -- x )
-**
-** Push the local's value, x, onto the stack. The local's value is
-** initialized as described in 13.3.3 Processing locals and may be
-** changed by preceding the local's name with TO. An ambiguous condition
-** exists when local is executed while in interpretation state. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void localParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict;
-    STRINGINFO si;
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,0);  
-#endif
-
-    pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    SI_SETLEN(si, POPUNS());
-    SI_SETPTR(si, (char *)POPPTR());
-
-    if (SI_COUNT(si) > 0)
-    {   /* add a local to the **locals** dict and update nLocals */
-        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
-        if (pVM->pSys->nLocals >= FICL_MAX_LOCALS)
-        {
-            vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: out of local space");
-        }
-
-        dictAppendWord2(pLoc, si, doLocalIm, FW_COMPIMMED);
-        dictAppendCell(pLoc,  LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
-
-        if (pVM->pSys->nLocals == 0)
-        {   /* compile code to create a local stack frame */
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pLinkParen));
-            /* save location in dictionary for #locals */
-            pVM->pSys->pMarkLocals = pDict->here;
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
-            /* compile code to initialize first local */
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pToLocal0));
-        }
-        else if (pVM->pSys->nLocals == 1)
-        {
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pToLocal1));
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pToLocalParen));
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
-        }
-
-        (pVM->pSys->nLocals)++;
-    }
-    else if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
-    {       /* write nLocals to (link) param area in dictionary */
-        *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->pSys->pMarkLocals) = pVM->pSys->nLocals;
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void get2LocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT nLocal = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip++);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]);
-    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal+1]);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void do2LocalIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    FICL_INT nLocal = pVM->runningWord->param[0].i;
-
-    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
-    {
-        stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]);
-        stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal+1]);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pGet2LocalParen));
-        dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(nLocal));
-    }
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void to2LocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT nLocal = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip++);
-    pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal+1] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]   = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void twoLocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
-    STRINGINFO si;
-    SI_SETLEN(si, stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack));
-    SI_SETPTR(si, (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack));
-
-    if (SI_COUNT(si) > 0)
-    {   /* add a local to the **locals** dict and update nLocals */
-        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
-        if (pVM->pSys->nLocals >= FICL_MAX_LOCALS)
-        {
-            vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: out of local space");
-        }
-
-        dictAppendWord2(pLoc, si, do2LocalIm, FW_COMPIMMED);
-        dictAppendCell(pLoc,  LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
-
-        if (pVM->pSys->nLocals == 0)
-        {   /* compile code to create a local stack frame */
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pLinkParen));
-            /* save location in dictionary for #locals */
-            pVM->pSys->pMarkLocals = pDict->here;
-            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
-        }
-
-        dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pTo2LocalParen));
-        dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
-
-        pVM->pSys->nLocals += 2;
-    }
-    else if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
-    {       /* write nLocals to (link) param area in dictionary */
-        *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->pSys->pMarkLocals) = pVM->pSys->nLocals;
-    }
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-#endif
-/**************************************************************************
-                        c o m p a r e 
-** STRING ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr2 u2 -- n )
-** Compare the string specified by c-addr1 u1 to the string specified by
-** c-addr2 u2. The strings are compared, beginning at the given addresses,
-** character by character, up to the length of the shorter string or until a
-** difference is found. If the two strings are identical, n is zero. If the two
-** strings are identical up to the length of the shorter string, n is minus-one
-** (-1) if u1 is less than u2 and one (1) otherwise. If the two strings are not
-** identical up to the length of the shorter string, n is minus-one (-1) if the 
-** first non-matching character in the string specified by c-addr1 u1 has a
-** lesser numeric value than the corresponding character in the string specified
-** by c-addr2 u2 and one (1) otherwise. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void compareInternal(FICL_VM *pVM, int caseInsensitive)
-{
-    char *cp1, *cp2;
-    FICL_UNS u1, u2, uMin;
-    int n = 0;
-
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 4, 1);
-    u2  = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    cp2 = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    u1  = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
-    cp1 = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    uMin = (u1 < u2)? u1 : u2;
-    for ( ; (uMin > 0) && (n == 0); uMin--)
-    {
-		char c1 = *cp1++;
-		char c2 = *cp2++;
-		if (caseInsensitive)
-		{
-			c1 = (char)tolower(c1);
-			c2 = (char)tolower(c2);
-		}
-        n = (int)(c1 - c2);
-    }
-
-    if (n == 0)
-        n = (int)(u1 - u2);
-
-    if (n < 0) 
-        n = -1;
-    else if (n > 0)
-        n = 1;
-
-    PUSHINT(n);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void compareString(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-	compareInternal(pVM, FALSE);
-}
-
-
-static void compareStringInsensitive(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-	compareInternal(pVM, TRUE);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        p a d
-** CORE EXT  ( -- c-addr )
-** c-addr is the address of a transient region that can be used to hold
-** data for intermediate processing.
-**************************************************************************/
-static void pad(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pVM->pad);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        s o u r c e - i d
-** CORE EXT, FILE   ( -- 0 | -1 | fileid )
-**    Identifies the input source as follows:
-**
-** SOURCE-ID       Input source
-** ---------       ------------
-** fileid          Text file fileid
-** -1              String (via EVALUATE)
-** 0               User input device
-**************************************************************************/
-static void sourceid(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    PUSHINT(pVM->sourceID.i);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        r e f i l l
-** CORE EXT   ( -- flag )
-** Attempt to fill the input buffer from the input source, returning a true
-** flag if successful. 
-** When the input source is the user input device, attempt to receive input
-** into the terminal input buffer. If successful, make the result the input
-** buffer, set >IN to zero, and return true. Receipt of a line containing no
-** characters is considered successful. If there is no input available from
-** the current input source, return false. 
-** When the input source is a string from EVALUATE, return false and
-** perform no other action. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void refill(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    FICL_INT ret = (pVM->sourceID.i == -1) ? FICL_FALSE : FICL_TRUE;
-    if (ret && (pVM->fRestart == 0))
-        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
-
-    PUSHINT(ret);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        freebsd exception handling words
-** Catch, from ANS Forth standard. Installs a safety net, then EXECUTE
-** the word in ToS. If an exception happens, restore the state to what
-** it was before, and pushes the exception value on the stack. If not,
-** push zero.
-**
-** Notice that Catch implements an inner interpreter. This is ugly,
-** but given how ficl works, it cannot be helped. The problem is that
-** colon definitions will be executed *after* the function returns,
-** while "code" definitions will be executed immediately. I considered
-** other solutions to this problem, but all of them shared the same
-** basic problem (with added disadvantages): if ficl ever changes it's
-** inner thread modus operandi, one would have to fix this word.
-**
-** More comments can be found throughout catch's code.
-**
-** Daniel C. Sobral Jan 09/1999
-** sadler may 2000 -- revised to follow ficl.c:ficlExecXT.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-static void ficlCatch(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int         except;
-    jmp_buf     vmState;
-    FICL_VM     VM;
-    FICL_STACK  pStack;
-    FICL_STACK  rStack;
-    FICL_WORD   *pFW;
-
-    assert(pVM);
-    assert(pVM->pSys->pExitInner);
-    
-
-    /*
-    ** Get xt.
-    ** We need this *before* we save the stack pointer, or
-    ** we'll have to pop one element out of the stack after
-    ** an exception. I prefer to get done with it up front. :-)
-    */
-#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
-    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
-#endif
-    pFW = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-
-    /* 
-    ** Save vm's state -- a catch will not back out environmental
-    ** changes.
-    **
-    ** We are *not* saving dictionary state, since it is
-    ** global instead of per vm, and we are not saving
-    ** stack contents, since we are not required to (and,
-    ** thus, it would be useless). We save pVM, and pVM
-    ** "stacks" (a structure containing general information
-    ** about it, including the current stack pointer).
-    */
-    memcpy((void*)&VM, (void*)pVM, sizeof(FICL_VM));
-    memcpy((void*)&pStack, (void*)pVM->pStack, sizeof(FICL_STACK));
-    memcpy((void*)&rStack, (void*)pVM->rStack, sizeof(FICL_STACK));
-
-    /*
-    ** Give pVM a jmp_buf
-    */
-    pVM->pState = &vmState;
-
-    /*
-    ** Safety net
-    */
-    except = setjmp(vmState);
-
-    switch (except)
-    {
-        /*
-        ** Setup condition - push poison pill so that the VM throws
-        ** VM_INNEREXIT if the XT terminates normally, then execute
-        ** the XT
-        */
-    case 0:
-        vmPushIP(pVM, &(pVM->pSys->pExitInner));          /* Open mouth, insert emetic */
-        vmExecute(pVM, pFW);
-        vmInnerLoop(pVM);
-        break;
-
-        /*
-        ** Normal exit from XT - lose the poison pill, 
-        ** restore old setjmp vector and push a zero. 
-        */
-    case VM_INNEREXIT:
-        vmPopIP(pVM);                   /* Gack - hurl poison pill */
-        pVM->pState = VM.pState;        /* Restore just the setjmp vector */
-        PUSHINT(0);   /* Push 0 -- everything is ok */
-        break;
-
-        /*
-        ** Some other exception got thrown - restore pre-existing VM state
-        ** and push the exception code
-        */
-    default:
-        /* Restore vm's state */
-        memcpy((void*)pVM, (void*)&VM, sizeof(FICL_VM));
-        memcpy((void*)pVM->pStack, (void*)&pStack, sizeof(FICL_STACK));
-        memcpy((void*)pVM->rStack, (void*)&rStack, sizeof(FICL_STACK));
-
-        PUSHINT(except);/* Push error */
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-/**************************************************************************
-**                     t h r o w
-** EXCEPTION
-** Throw --  From ANS Forth standard.
-**
-** Throw takes the ToS and, if that's different from zero,
-** returns to the last executed catch context. Further throws will
-** unstack previously executed "catches", in LIFO mode.
-**
-** Daniel C. Sobral Jan 09/1999
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlThrow(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    int except;
-    
-    except = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-
-    if (except)
-        vmThrow(pVM, except);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-**                     a l l o c a t e
-** MEMORY
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ansAllocate(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    size_t size;
-    void *p;
-
-    size = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    p = ficlMalloc(size);
-    PUSHPTR(p);
-    if (p)
-        PUSHINT(0);
-    else
-        PUSHINT(1);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-**                     f r e e 
-** MEMORY
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ansFree(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    void *p;
-
-    p = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    ficlFree(p);
-    PUSHINT(0);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-**                     r e s i z e
-** MEMORY
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ansResize(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    size_t size;
-    void *new, *old;
-
-    size = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
-    old = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
-    new = ficlRealloc(old, size);
-    if (new) 
-    {
-        PUSHPTR(new);
-        PUSHINT(0);
-    } 
-    else 
-    {
-        PUSHPTR(old);
-        PUSHINT(1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-**                     e x i t - i n n e r 
-** Signals execXT that an inner loop has completed
-**************************************************************************/
-static void ficlExitInner(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    vmThrow(pVM, VM_INNEREXIT);
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        d n e g a t e
-** DOUBLE   ( d1 -- d2 )
-** d2 is the negation of d1. 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void dnegate(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    DPINT i = i64Pop(pVM->pStack);
-    i = m64Negate(i);
-    i64Push(pVM->pStack, i);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-#if 0
-/**************************************************************************
-                        
-** 
-**************************************************************************/
-static void funcname(FICL_VM *pVM)
-{
-    IGNORE(pVM);
-    return;
-}
-
-
-#endif
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l W o r d C l a s s i f y
-** This public function helps to classify word types for SEE
-** and the deugger in tools.c. Given an pointer to a word, it returns
-** a member of WOR
-**************************************************************************/
-WORDKIND ficlWordClassify(FICL_WORD *pFW)
-{
-    typedef struct 
-    {
-        WORDKIND kind;
-        FICL_CODE code;
-    } CODEtoKIND;
-
-    static CODEtoKIND codeMap[] =
-    {
-        {BRANCH,     branchParen},
-        {COLON,       colonParen},
-        {CONSTANT, constantParen},
-        {CREATE,     createParen},
-        {DO,             doParen},
-        {DOES,            doDoes},
-        {IF,             ifParen},
-        {LITERAL,   literalParen},
-        {LOOP,         loopParen},
-        {PLOOP,    plusLoopParen},
-        {QDO,           qDoParen},
-        {CSTRINGLIT,  cstringLit},
-        {STRINGLIT,    stringLit},
-#if FICL_WANT_USER
-        {USER,         userParen},
-#endif
-        {VARIABLE, variableParen},
-    };
-
-#define nMAP (sizeof(codeMap) / sizeof(CODEtoKIND))
-
-    FICL_CODE code = pFW->code;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i=0; i < nMAP; i++)
-    {
-        if (codeMap[i].code == code)
-            return codeMap[i].kind;
-    }
-
-    return PRIMITIVE;
-}
-
-
-/**************************************************************************
-                        f i c l C o m p i l e C o r e
-** Builds the primitive wordset and the environment-query namespace.
-**************************************************************************/
-
-void ficlCompileCore(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
-{
-    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
-    assert (dp);
-
-
-    /*
-    ** CORE word set
-    ** see softcore.c for definitions of: abs bl space spaces abort"
-    */
-    pSys->pStore =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "!",         store,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "#",         numberSign,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "#>",        numberSignGreater,FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "#s",        numberSignS,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "\'",        ficlTick,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(",         commentHang,    FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "*",         mul,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "*/",        mulDiv,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "*/mod",     mulDivRem,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "+",         add,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "+!",        plusStore,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "+loop",     plusLoopCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ",",         comma,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "-",         sub,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ".",         displayCell,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ".\"",       dotQuoteCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "/",         ficlDiv,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "/mod",      slashMod,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "0<",        zeroLess,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "0=",        zeroEquals,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "1+",        onePlus,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "1-",        oneMinus,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2!",        twoStore,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2*",        twoMul,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2/",        twoDiv,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2@",        twoFetch,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2drop",     twoDrop,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2dup",      twoDup,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2over",     twoOver,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2swap",     twoSwap,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ":",         colon,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ";",         semicolonCoIm,  FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "<",         isLess,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "<#",        lessNumberSign, FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "=",         isEqual,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ">",         isGreater,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ">body",     toBody,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ">in",       toIn,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ">number",   toNumber,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ">r",        toRStack,       FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "?dup",      questionDup,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "@",         fetch,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "abort",     ficlAbort,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "accept",    accept,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "align",     align,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "aligned",   aligned,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "allot",     allot,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "and",       bitwiseAnd,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "base",      base,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "begin",     beginCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "c!",        cStore,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "c,",        cComma,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "c@",        cFetch,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "cell+",     cellPlus,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "cells",     cells,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "char",      ficlChar,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "char+",     charPlus,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "chars",     ficlChars,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "constant",  constant,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "count",     count,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "cr",        cr,             FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "create",    create,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "decimal",   decimal,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "depth",     depth,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "do",        doCoIm,         FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "does>",     doesCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "drop",      drop,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "dup",       dup,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "else",      elseCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "emit",      emit,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "environment?", environmentQ,FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "evaluate",  evaluate,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "execute",   execute,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "exit",      exitCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fill",      fill,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "find",      cFind,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "fm/mod",    fmSlashMod,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "here",      here,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "hold",      hold,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "i",         loopICo,        FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "if",        ifCoIm,         FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "immediate", immediate,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "invert",    bitwiseNot,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "j",         loopJCo,        FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "k",         loopKCo,        FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "leave",     leaveCo,        FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "literal",   literalIm,      FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "loop",      loopCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "lshift",    lshift,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "m*",        mStar,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "max",       ficlMax,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "min",       ficlMin,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "mod",       ficlMod,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "move",      move,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "negate",    negate,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "or",        bitwiseOr,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "over",      over,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "postpone",  postponeCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "quit",      quit,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "r>",        fromRStack,     FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "r@",        fetchRStack,    FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "recurse",   recurseCoIm,    FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "repeat",    repeatCoIm,     FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "rot",       rot,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "rshift",    rshift,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "s\"",       stringQuoteIm,  FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "s>d",       sToD,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "sign",      sign,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "sm/rem",    smSlashRem,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "source",    source,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "state",     state,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "swap",      swap,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "then",      endifCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "type",      type,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "u.",        uDot,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "u<",        uIsLess,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "um*",       umStar,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "um/mod",    umSlashMod,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "unloop",    unloopCo,       FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "until",     untilCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "variable",  variable,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "while",     whileCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "word",      ficlWord,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "xor",       bitwiseXor,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "[",         lbracketCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "[\']",      bracketTickCoIm,FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "[char]",    charCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "]",         rbracket,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    /* 
-    ** CORE EXT word set...
-    ** see softcore.fr for other definitions
-    */
-    /* "#tib" */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ".(",        dotParen,       FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    /* ".r" */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "0>",        zeroGreater,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2>r",       twoToR,         FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2r>",       twoRFrom,       FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2r@",       twoRFetch,      FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ":noname",   colonNoName,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "?do",       qDoCoIm,        FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "again",     againCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "c\"",       cstringQuoteIm, FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    /* case of endof endcase */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "hex",       hex,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "pad",       pad,            FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "parse",     parse,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "pick",      pick,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    /* query restore-input save-input tib u.r u> unused [compile] */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "roll",      roll,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "refill",    refill,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "source-id", sourceid,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "to",        toValue,        FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "value",     constant,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "\\",        commentLine,    FW_IMMEDIATE);
-
-
-    /*
-    ** Set CORE environment query values
-    */
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "/counted-string",   FICL_STRING_MAX);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "/hold",             nPAD);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "/pad",              nPAD);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "address-unit-bits", 8);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "core",              FICL_TRUE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "core-ext",          FICL_FALSE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floored",           FICL_FALSE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "max-char",          UCHAR_MAX);
-    ficlSetEnvD(pSys,"max-d",             0x7fffffff, 0xffffffff);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "max-n",             0x7fffffff);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "max-u",             0xffffffff);
-    ficlSetEnvD(pSys,"max-ud",            0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "return-stack-cells",FICL_DEFAULT_STACK);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "stack-cells",       FICL_DEFAULT_STACK);
-
-    /*
-    ** DOUBLE word set (partial)
-    */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2constant", twoConstant,    FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2literal",  twoLiteralIm,   FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "2variable", twoVariable,    FW_IMMEDIATE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "dnegate",   dnegate,        FW_DEFAULT);
-
-
-    /*
-    ** EXCEPTION word set
-    */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "catch",     ficlCatch,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "throw",     ficlThrow,      FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "exception",         FICL_TRUE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "exception-ext",     FICL_TRUE);
-
-    /*
-    ** LOCAL and LOCAL EXT
-    ** see softcore.c for implementation of locals|
-    */
-#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
-    pSys->pLinkParen = 
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(link)",    linkParen,      FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pUnLinkParen = 
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(unlink)",  unlinkParen,    FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "doLocal",   doLocalIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
-    pSys->pGetLocalParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(@local)",  getLocalParen,  FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pToLocalParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(toLocal)", toLocalParen,   FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pGetLocal0 =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(@local0)", getLocal0,      FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pToLocal0 =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(toLocal0)",toLocal0,       FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pGetLocal1 =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(@local1)", getLocal1,      FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pToLocal1 =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(toLocal1)",toLocal1,       FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(local)",   localParen,     FW_COMPILE);
-
-    pSys->pGet2LocalParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(@2local)", get2LocalParen, FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pTo2LocalParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(to2Local)",to2LocalParen,  FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(2local)",  twoLocalParen,  FW_COMPILE);
-
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "locals",            FICL_TRUE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "locals-ext",        FICL_TRUE);
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "#locals",           FICL_MAX_LOCALS);
-#endif
-
-    /*
-    ** Optional MEMORY-ALLOC word set
-    */
-
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "allocate",  ansAllocate,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "free",      ansFree,        FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "resize",    ansResize,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    
-    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "memory-alloc",      FICL_TRUE);
-
-    /*
-    ** optional SEARCH-ORDER word set 
-    */
-    ficlCompileSearch(pSys);
-
-    /*
-    ** TOOLS and TOOLS EXT
-    */
-    ficlCompileTools(pSys);
-
-    /*
-    ** FILE and FILE EXT
-    */
-#if FICL_WANT_FILE
-    ficlCompileFile(pSys);
-#endif
-
-    /*
-    ** Ficl extras
-    */
-#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ".hash",     dictHashSummary,FW_DEFAULT);
-#endif
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ".ver",      ficlVersion,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "-roll",     minusRoll,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, ">name",     toName,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "add-parse-step",
-                                    addParseStep,   FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "body>",     fromBody,       FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "compare",   compareString,  FW_DEFAULT);   /* STRING */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "compare-insensitive",   compareStringInsensitive,  FW_DEFAULT);   /* STRING */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "compile-only",
-                                    compileOnly,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "endif",     endifCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "last-word", getLastWord,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "hash",      hash,           FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "parse-word",parseNoCopy,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "sfind",     sFind,          FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "sliteral",  sLiteralCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED); /* STRING */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "sprintf",   ficlSprintf,    FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "strlen",    ficlStrlen,     FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "q@",        quadFetch,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "q!",        quadStore,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "w@",        wFetch,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "w!",        wStore,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "x.",        hexDot,         FW_DEFAULT);
-#if FICL_WANT_USER
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(user)",    userParen,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "user",      userVariable,   FW_DEFAULT);
-#endif
-
-    /*
-    ** internal support words
-    */
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(create)",  createParen,    FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pExitParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(exit)",    exitParen,      FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pSemiParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(;)",       semiParen,      FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pLitParen = 
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(literal)", literalParen,   FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pTwoLitParen = 
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(2literal)",twoLitParen,    FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pStringLit =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(.\")",     stringLit,      FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pCStringLit =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(c\")",     cstringLit,     FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pIfParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(if)",      ifParen,        FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pBranchParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(branch)",  branchParen,    FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pDoParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(do)",      doParen,        FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pDoesParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(does>)",   doesParen,      FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pQDoParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(?do)",     qDoParen,       FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pLoopParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(loop)",    loopParen,      FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pPLoopParen =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(+loop)",   plusLoopParen,  FW_COMPILE);
-    pSys->pInterpret =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "interpret", interpret,      FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "lookup",    lookup,         FW_DEFAULT);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(variable)",variableParen,  FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(constant)",constantParen,  FW_COMPILE);
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "(parse-step)", 
-                                    parseStepParen, FW_DEFAULT);
-	pSys->pExitInner =
-    dictAppendWord(dp, "exit-inner",ficlExitInner,  FW_DEFAULT);
-
-    /*
-    ** Set up system's outer interpreter loop - maybe this should be in initSystem?
-    */
-	pSys->pInterp[0] = pSys->pInterpret;
-	pSys->pInterp[1] = pSys->pBranchParen;
-	pSys->pInterp[2] = (FICL_WORD *)(void *)(-2);
-
-    assert(dictCellsAvail(dp) > 0);
-
-    return;
-}
-
+/*******************************************************************
+** w o r d s . c
+** Forth Inspired Command Language
+** ANS Forth CORE word-set written in C
+** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** Created: 19 July 1997
+** $Id: words.c,v 1.17 2001/12/05 07:21:34 jsadler Exp $
+*******************************************************************/
+/*
+** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
+**
+** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
+** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
+** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please
+** contact me by email at the address above.
+**
+** L I C E N S E  and  D I S C L A I M E R
+** 
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+**    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+** ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+** SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "ficl.h"
+#include "math64.h"
+
+static void colonParen(FICL_VM *pVM);
+static void literalIm(FICL_VM *pVM);
+static int  ficlParseWord(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si);
+
+/*
+** Control structure building words use these
+** strings' addresses as markers on the stack to 
+** check for structure completion.
+*/
+static char doTag[]    = "do";
+static char colonTag[] = "colon";
+static char leaveTag[] = "leave";
+
+static char destTag[]  = "target";
+static char origTag[]  = "origin";
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+static void doLocalIm(FICL_VM *pVM);
+static void do2LocalIm(FICL_VM *pVM);
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** C O N T R O L   S T R U C T U R E   B U I L D E R S
+**
+** Push current dict location for later branch resolution.
+** The location may be either a branch target or a patch address...
+*/
+static void markBranch(FICL_DICT *dp, FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
+{
+    PUSHPTR(dp->here);
+    PUSHPTR(tag);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void markControlTag(FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
+{
+    PUSHPTR(tag);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void matchControlTag(FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
+{
+    char *cp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    cp = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    /*
+    ** Changed the code below to compare the pointers first (by popular demand)
+    */
+    if ( (cp != tag) && strcmp(cp, tag) )
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error -- unmatched control structure \"%s\"", tag);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** Expect a branch target address on the param stack,
+** compile a literal offset from the current dict location
+** to the target address
+*/
+static void resolveBackBranch(FICL_DICT *dp, FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
+{
+    FICL_INT offset;
+    CELL *patchAddr;
+
+    matchControlTag(pVM, tag);
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    patchAddr = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    offset = patchAddr - dp->here;
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(offset));
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Expect a branch patch address on the param stack,
+** compile a literal offset from the patch location
+** to the current dict location
+*/
+static void resolveForwardBranch(FICL_DICT *dp, FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
+{
+    FICL_INT offset;
+    CELL *patchAddr;
+
+    matchControlTag(pVM, tag);
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    patchAddr = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    offset = dp->here - patchAddr;
+    *patchAddr = LVALUEtoCELL(offset);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** Match the tag to the top of the stack. If success,
+** sopy "here" address into the cell whose address is next
+** on the stack. Used by do..leave..loop.
+*/
+static void resolveAbsBranch(FICL_DICT *dp, FICL_VM *pVM, char *tag)
+{
+    CELL *patchAddr;
+    char *cp;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    cp = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    /*
+    ** Changed the comparison below to compare the pointers first (by popular demand)
+    */
+    if ((cp != tag) && strcmp(cp, tag))
+    {
+        vmTextOut(pVM, "Warning -- Unmatched control word: ", 0);
+        vmTextOut(pVM, tag, 1);
+    }
+
+    patchAddr = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    *patchAddr = LVALUEtoCELL(dp->here);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l P a r s e N u m b e r
+** Attempts to convert the NULL terminated string in the VM's pad to 
+** a number using the VM's current base. If successful, pushes the number
+** onto the param stack and returns TRUE. Otherwise, returns FALSE.
+** (jws 8/01) Trailing decimal point causes a zero cell to be pushed. (See
+** the standard for DOUBLE wordset.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+int ficlParseNumber(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si)
+{
+    FICL_INT accum  = 0;
+    char isNeg      = FALSE;
+	char hasDP      = FALSE;
+    unsigned base   = pVM->base;
+    char *cp        = SI_PTR(si);
+    FICL_COUNT count= (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
+    unsigned ch;
+    unsigned digit;
+
+    if (count > 1)
+    {
+        switch (*cp)
+        {
+        case '-':
+            cp++;
+            count--;
+            isNeg = TRUE;
+            break;
+        case '+':
+            cp++;
+            count--;
+            isNeg = FALSE;
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ((count > 0) && (cp[count-1] == '.')) /* detect & remove trailing decimal */
+    {
+        hasDP = TRUE;
+        count--;
+    }
+
+    if (count == 0)        /* detect "+", "-", ".", "+." etc */
+        return FALSE;
+
+    while ((count--) && ((ch = *cp++) != '\0'))
+    {
+        if (!isalnum(ch))
+            return FALSE;
+
+        digit = ch - '0';
+
+        if (digit > 9)
+            digit = tolower(ch) - 'a' + 10;
+
+        if (digit >= base)
+            return FALSE;
+
+        accum = accum * base + digit;
+    }
+
+	if (hasDP)		/* simple (required) DOUBLE support */
+		PUSHINT(0);
+
+    if (isNeg)
+        accum = -accum;
+
+    PUSHINT(accum);
+    if (pVM->state == COMPILE)
+        literalIm(pVM);
+
+    return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        a d d   &   f r i e n d s
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void add(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    i += stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
+    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void sub(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i - i;
+    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void mul(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    i *= stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
+    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void negate(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    i = -stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(i);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void ficlDiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i / i;
+    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** slash-mod        CORE ( n1 n2 -- n3 n4 )
+** Divide n1 by n2, giving the single-cell remainder n3 and the single-cell
+** quotient n4. An ambiguous condition exists if n2 is zero. If n1 and n2
+** differ in sign, the implementation-defined result returned will be the
+** same as that returned by either the phrase
+** >R S>D R> FM/MOD or the phrase >R S>D R> SM/REM . 
+** NOTE: Ficl complies with the second phrase (symmetric division)
+*/
+static void slashMod(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    DPINT n1;
+    FICL_INT n2;
+    INTQR qr;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
+#endif
+    n2    = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    n1.lo = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    i64Extend(n1);
+
+    qr = m64SymmetricDivI(n1, n2);
+    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
+    PUSHINT(qr.quot);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void onePlus(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
+    i += 1;
+    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void oneMinus(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
+    i -= 1;
+    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void twoMul(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
+    i *= 2;
+    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void twoDiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).i;
+    i >>= 1;
+    stackSetTop(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void mulDiv(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT x, y, z;
+    DPINT prod;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 3, 1);
+#endif
+    z = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    y = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    x = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+
+    prod = m64MulI(x,y);
+    x    = m64SymmetricDivI(prod, z).quot;
+
+    PUSHINT(x);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void mulDivRem(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT x, y, z;
+    DPINT prod;
+    INTQR qr;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 3, 2);
+#endif
+    z = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    y = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    x = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+
+    prod = m64MulI(x,y);
+    qr   = m64SymmetricDivI(prod, z);
+
+    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
+    PUSHINT(qr.quot);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c o l o n   d e f i n i t i o n s
+** Code to begin compiling a colon definition
+** This function sets the state to COMPILE, then creates a
+** new word whose name is the next word in the input stream
+** and whose code is colonParen.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void colon(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+
+    pVM->state = COMPILE;
+    markControlTag(pVM, colonTag);
+    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, colonParen, FW_DEFAULT | FW_SMUDGE);
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    pVM->pSys->nLocals = 0;
+#endif
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c o l o n P a r e n
+** This is the code that executes a colon definition. It assumes that the
+** virtual machine is running a "next" loop (See the vm.c
+** for its implementation of member function vmExecute()). The colon
+** code simply copies the address of the first word in the list of words
+** to interpret into IP after saving its old value. When we return to the
+** "next" loop, the virtual machine will call the code for each word in 
+** turn.
+**
+**************************************************************************/
+       
+static void colonParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    IPTYPE tempIP = (IPTYPE) (pVM->runningWord->param);
+    vmPushIP(pVM, tempIP);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s e m i c o l o n C o I m
+** 
+** IMMEDIATE code for ";". This function sets the state to INTERPRET and
+** terminates a word under compilation by appending code for "(;)" to
+** the definition. TO DO: checks for leftover branch target tags on the
+** return stack and complains if any are found.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void semiParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmPopIP(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void semicolonCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pSemiParen);
+    matchControlTag(pVM, colonTag);
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen);
+    if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
+    {
+        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
+        dictEmpty(pLoc, pLoc->pForthWords->size);
+        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen));
+    }
+    pVM->pSys->nLocals = 0;
+#endif
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pSemiParen));
+    pVM->state = INTERPRET;
+    dictUnsmudge(dp);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        e x i t
+** CORE
+** This function simply pops the previous instruction
+** pointer and returns to the "next" loop. Used for exiting from within
+** a definition. Note that exitParen is identical to semiParen - they
+** are in two different functions so that "see" can correctly identify
+** the end of a colon definition, even if it uses "exit".
+**************************************************************************/
+static void exitParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmPopIP(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void exitCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pExitParen);
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
+    {
+        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen));
+    }
+#endif
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pExitParen));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c o n s t a n t P a r e n
+** This is the run-time code for "constant". It simply returns the 
+** contents of its word's first data cell.
+**
+**************************************************************************/
+
+void constantParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pFW->param[0]);
+    return;
+}
+
+void twoConstParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
+#endif
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pFW->param[0]); /* lo */
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pFW->param[1]); /* hi */
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c o n s t a n t
+** IMMEDIATE
+** Compiles a constant into the dictionary. Constants return their
+** value when invoked. Expects a value on top of the parm stack.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void constant(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, constantParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void twoConstant(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+    CELL c;
+    
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, twoConstParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
+    dictAppendCell(dp, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d i s p l a y C e l l
+** Drop and print the contents of the cell at the top of the param
+** stack
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void displayCell(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    ltoa((c).i, pVM->pad, pVM->base);
+    strcat(pVM->pad, " ");
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void uDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS u;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    u = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    ultoa(u, pVM->pad, pVM->base);
+    strcat(pVM->pad, " ");
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void hexDot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS u;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    u = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    ultoa(u, pVM->pad, 16);
+    strcat(pVM->pad, " ");
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t r l e n
+** FICL   ( c-string -- length )
+**
+** Returns the length of a C-style (zero-terminated) string.
+**
+** --lch
+**/
+static void ficlStrlen(FICL_VM *ficlVM)
+	{
+	char *address = (char *)stackPopPtr(ficlVM->pStack);
+	stackPushINT(ficlVM->pStack, strlen(address));
+	}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s p r i n t f
+** FICL   ( i*x c-addr-fmt u-fmt c-addr-buffer u-buffer -- c-addr-buffer u-written success-flag )
+** Similar to the C sprintf() function.  It formats into a buffer based on
+** a "format" string.  Each character in the format string is copied verbatim
+** to the output buffer, until SPRINTF encounters a percent sign ("%").
+** SPRINTF then skips the percent sign, and examines the next character
+** (the "format character").  Here are the valid format characters:
+**    s - read a C-ADDR U-LENGTH string from the stack and copy it to
+**        the buffer
+**    d - read a cell from the stack, format it as a string (base-10,
+**        signed), and copy it to the buffer
+**    x - same as d, except in base-16
+**    u - same as d, but unsigned
+**    % - output a literal percent-sign to the buffer
+** SPRINTF returns the c-addr-buffer argument unchanged, the number of bytes
+** written, and a flag indicating whether or not it ran out of space while
+** writing to the output buffer (TRUE if it ran out of space).
+**
+** If SPRINTF runs out of space in the buffer to store the formatted string,
+** it still continues parsing, in an effort to preserve your stack (otherwise
+** it might leave uneaten arguments behind).
+**
+** --lch
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlSprintf(FICL_VM *pVM) /*  */
+{
+	int bufferLength = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+	char *buffer = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+	char *bufferStart = buffer;
+
+	int formatLength = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+	char *format = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+	char *formatStop = format + formatLength;
+
+	int base = 10;
+	int unsignedInteger = FALSE;
+
+	int append = FICL_TRUE;
+
+	while (format < formatStop)
+	{
+		char scratch[64];
+		char *source;
+		int actualLength;
+		int desiredLength;
+		int leadingZeroes;
+
+
+		if (*format != '%')
+		{
+			source = format;
+			actualLength = desiredLength = 1;
+			leadingZeroes = 0;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			format++;
+			if (format == formatStop)
+				break;
+
+			leadingZeroes = (*format == '0');
+			if (leadingZeroes)
+				{
+				format++;
+				if (format == formatStop)
+					break;
+				}
+
+			desiredLength = isdigit(*format);
+			if (desiredLength)
+				{
+				desiredLength = strtoul(format, &format, 10);
+				if (format == formatStop)
+					break;
+				}
+			else if (*format == '*')
+				{
+				desiredLength = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+				format++;
+				if (format == formatStop)
+					break;
+				}
+
+
+			switch (*format)
+			{
+				case 's':
+				case 'S':
+				{
+					actualLength = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+					source = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+					break;
+				}
+				case 'x':
+				case 'X':
+					base = 16;
+				case 'u':
+				case 'U':
+					unsignedInteger = TRUE;
+				case 'd':
+				case 'D':
+				{
+					int integer = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+					if (unsignedInteger)
+						ultoa(integer, scratch, base);
+					else
+						ltoa(integer, scratch, base);
+					base = 10;
+					unsignedInteger = FALSE;
+					source = scratch;
+					actualLength = strlen(scratch);
+					break;
+				}
+				case '%':
+					source = format;
+					actualLength = 1;
+				default:
+					continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (append == FICL_TRUE)
+		{
+			if (!desiredLength)
+				desiredLength = actualLength;
+			if (desiredLength > bufferLength)
+			{
+				append = FICL_FALSE;
+				desiredLength = bufferLength;
+			}
+			while (desiredLength > actualLength)
+				{
+				*buffer++ = (char)((leadingZeroes) ? '0' : ' ');
+				bufferLength--;
+				desiredLength--;
+				}
+			memcpy(buffer, source, actualLength);
+			buffer += actualLength;
+			bufferLength -= actualLength;
+		}
+
+		format++;
+	}
+
+	stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, bufferStart);
+	stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, buffer - bufferStart);
+	stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, append);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d u p   &   f r i e n d s
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void depth(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+    i = stackDepth(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(i);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void drop(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    stackDrop(pVM->pStack, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void twoDrop(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    stackDrop(pVM->pStack, 2);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void dup(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 2);
+#endif
+    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void twoDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 4);
+#endif
+    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 1);
+    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void over(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 3);
+#endif
+    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void twoOver(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 4, 6);
+#endif
+    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 3);
+    stackPick(pVM->pStack, 3);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void pick(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, c.i+1, c.i+2);
+#endif
+    stackPick(pVM->pStack, c.i);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void questionDup(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 2);
+#endif
+    c = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack);
+
+    if (c.i != 0)
+        stackPick(pVM->pStack, 0);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void roll(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int i = stackPop(pVM->pStack).i;
+    i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
+#endif
+    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, i);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void minusRoll(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int i = stackPop(pVM->pStack).i;
+    i = (i > 0) ? i : 0;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, i+1, i+1);
+#endif
+    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, -i);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void rot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 3, 3);
+#endif
+    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 2);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void swap(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
+#endif
+    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void twoSwap(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 4, 4);
+#endif
+    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 3);
+    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 3);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        e m i t   &   f r i e n d s
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void emit(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *cp = pVM->pad;
+    int i;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    i = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    cp[0] = (char)i;
+    cp[1] = '\0';
+    vmTextOut(pVM, cp, 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void cr(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmTextOut(pVM, "", 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void commentLine(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *cp        = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
+    char *pEnd      = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
+    char ch = *cp;
+
+    while ((cp != pEnd) && (ch != '\r') && (ch != '\n'))
+    {
+        ch = *++cp;
+    }
+
+    /*
+    ** Cope with DOS or UNIX-style EOLs -
+    ** Check for /r, /n, /r/n, or /n/r end-of-line sequences,
+    ** and point cp to next char. If EOL is \0, we're done.
+    */
+    if (cp != pEnd)
+    {
+        cp++;
+
+        if ( (cp != pEnd) && (ch != *cp) 
+             && ((*cp == '\r') || (*cp == '\n')) )
+            cp++;
+    }
+
+    vmUpdateTib(pVM, cp);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** paren CORE 
+** Compilation: Perform the execution semantics given below.
+** Execution: ( "ccc<paren>" -- )
+** Parse ccc delimited by ) (right parenthesis). ( is an immediate word. 
+** The number of characters in ccc may be zero to the number of characters
+** in the parse area. 
+** 
+*/
+static void commentHang(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmParseStringEx(pVM, ')', 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        F E T C H   &   S T O R E
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void fetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, *pCell);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** two-fetch    CORE ( a-addr -- x1 x2 )
+** Fetch the cell pair x1 x2 stored at a-addr. x2 is stored at a-addr and
+** x1 at the next consecutive cell. It is equivalent to the sequence
+** DUP CELL+ @ SWAP @ . 
+*/
+static void twoFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 2);
+#endif
+    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, *pCell++);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, *pCell);
+    swap(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** store        CORE ( x a-addr -- )
+** Store x at a-addr. 
+*/
+static void store(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    *pCell = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+}
+
+/*
+** two-store    CORE ( x1 x2 a-addr -- )
+** Store the cell pair x1 x2 at a-addr, with x2 at a-addr and x1 at the
+** next consecutive cell. It is equivalent to the sequence
+** SWAP OVER ! CELL+ ! . 
+*/
+static void twoStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 3, 0);
+#endif
+    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    *pCell++    = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    *pCell      = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+}
+
+static void plusStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    pCell = (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    pCell->i += stackPop(pVM->pStack).i;
+}
+
+
+static void quadFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    UNS32 *pw;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    pw = (UNS32 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHUNS((FICL_UNS)*pw);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void quadStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    UNS32 *pw;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    pw = (UNS32 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    *pw = (UNS32)(stackPop(pVM->pStack).u);
+}
+
+static void wFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    UNS16 *pw;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    pw = (UNS16 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHUNS((FICL_UNS)*pw);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void wStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    UNS16 *pw;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    pw = (UNS16 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    *pw = (UNS16)(stackPop(pVM->pStack).u);
+}
+
+static void cFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    UNS8 *pc;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    pc = (UNS8 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHUNS((FICL_UNS)*pc);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void cStore(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    UNS8 *pc;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    pc = (UNS8 *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    *pc = (UNS8)(stackPop(pVM->pStack).u);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        i f C o I m
+** IMMEDIATE
+** Compiles code for a conditional branch into the dictionary
+** and pushes the branch patch address on the stack for later
+** patching by ELSE or THEN/ENDIF. 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void ifCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pIfParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pIfParen));
+    markBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);
+    dictAppendUNS(dp, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        i f P a r e n
+** Runtime code to do "if" or "until": pop a flag from the stack,
+** fall through if true, branch if false. Probably ought to be 
+** called (not?branch) since it does "branch if false".
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void ifParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS flag;
+    
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    flag = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+
+    if (flag) 
+    {                           /* fall through */
+        vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
+    }
+    else 
+    {                           /* take branch (to else/endif/begin) */
+        vmBranchRelative(pVM, *(int *)(pVM->ip));
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        e l s e C o I m
+** 
+** IMMEDIATE -- compiles an "else"...
+** 1) Compile a branch and a patch address; the address gets patched
+**    by "endif" to point past the "else" code.
+** 2) Pop the the "if" patch address
+** 3) Patch the "if" branch to point to the current compile address.
+** 4) Push the "else" patch address. ("endif" patches this to jump past 
+**    the "else" code.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void elseCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *patchAddr;
+    FICL_INT offset;
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen);
+                                            /* (1) compile branch runtime */
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen));
+    matchControlTag(pVM, origTag);
+    patchAddr = 
+        (CELL *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);   /* (2) pop "if" patch addr */
+    markBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);           /* (4) push "else" patch addr */
+    dictAppendUNS(dp, 1);                 /* (1) compile patch placeholder */
+    offset = dp->here - patchAddr;
+    *patchAddr = LVALUEtoCELL(offset);      /* (3) Patch "if" */
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        b r a n c h P a r e n
+** 
+** Runtime for "(branch)" -- expects a literal offset in the next
+** compilation address, and branches to that location.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void branchParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmBranchRelative(pVM, *(int *)(pVM->ip));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        e n d i f C o I m
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void endifCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    resolveForwardBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        h a s h
+** hash ( c-addr u -- code)
+** calculates hashcode of specified string and leaves it on the stack
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void hash(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    SI_SETLEN(si, stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack));
+    SI_SETPTR(si, stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack));
+    PUSHUNS(hashHashCode(si));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        i n t e r p r e t 
+** This is the "user interface" of a Forth. It does the following:
+**   while there are words in the VM's Text Input Buffer
+**     Copy next word into the pad (vmGetWord)
+**     Attempt to find the word in the dictionary (dictLookup)
+**     If successful, execute the word.
+**     Otherwise, attempt to convert the word to a number (isNumber)
+**     If successful, push the number onto the parameter stack.
+**     Otherwise, print an error message and exit loop...
+**   End Loop
+**
+** From the standard, section 3.4
+** Text interpretation (see 6.1.1360 EVALUATE and 6.1.2050 QUIT) shall
+** repeat the following steps until either the parse area is empty or an 
+** ambiguous condition exists: 
+** a) Skip leading spaces and parse a name (see 3.4.1); 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void interpret(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    int i;
+    FICL_SYSTEM *pSys;
+
+    assert(pVM);
+
+    pSys = pVM->pSys;
+    si   = vmGetWord0(pVM);
+
+    /*
+    ** Get next word...if out of text, we're done.
+    */
+    if (si.count == 0)
+    {
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_OUTOFTEXT);
+    }
+
+    /*
+    ** Attempt to find the incoming token in the dictionary. If that fails...
+    ** run the parse chain against the incoming token until somebody eats it.
+    ** Otherwise emit an error message and give up.
+    ** Although ficlParseWord could be part of the parse list, I've hard coded it
+    ** in for robustness. ficlInitSystem adds the other default steps to the list.
+    */
+    if (ficlParseWord(pVM, si))
+        return;
+
+    for (i=0; i < FICL_MAX_PARSE_STEPS; i++)
+    {
+        FICL_WORD *pFW = pSys->parseList[i];
+           
+        if (pFW == NULL)
+            break;
+
+        if (pFW->code == parseStepParen)
+        {
+            FICL_PARSE_STEP pStep;
+            pStep = (FICL_PARSE_STEP)(pFW->param->fn);
+            if ((*pStep)(pVM, si))
+                return;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, SI_PTR(si));
+            stackPushUNS(pVM->pStack, SI_COUNT(si));
+            ficlExecXT(pVM, pFW);
+            if (stackPopINT(pVM->pStack))
+                return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    i = SI_COUNT(si);
+    vmThrowErr(pVM, "%.*s not found", i, SI_PTR(si));
+
+    return;                 /* back to inner interpreter */
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l P a r s e W o r d
+** From the standard, section 3.4
+** b) Search the dictionary name space (see 3.4.2). If a definition name
+** matching the string is found: 
+**  1.if interpreting, perform the interpretation semantics of the definition
+**  (see 3.4.3.2), and continue at a); 
+**  2.if compiling, perform the compilation semantics of the definition
+**  (see 3.4.3.3), and continue at a). 
+**
+** c) If a definition name matching the string is not found, attempt to
+** convert the string to a number (see 3.4.1.3). If successful: 
+**  1.if interpreting, place the number on the data stack, and continue at a); 
+**  2.if compiling, compile code that when executed will place the number on
+**  the stack (see 6.1.1780 LITERAL), and continue at a); 
+**
+** d) If unsuccessful, an ambiguous condition exists (see 3.4.4). 
+**
+** (jws 4/01) Modified to be a FICL_PARSE_STEP
+**************************************************************************/
+static int ficlParseWord(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_WORD *tempFW;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST
+    dictCheck(dp, pVM, 0);
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 0);
+#endif
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
+    {
+        tempFW = ficlLookupLoc(pVM->pSys, si);
+    }
+    else
+#endif
+    tempFW = dictLookup(dp, si);
+
+    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
+    {
+        if (tempFW != NULL)
+        {
+            if (wordIsCompileOnly(tempFW))
+            {
+                vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: Compile only!");
+            }
+
+            vmExecute(pVM, tempFW);
+            return FICL_TRUE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    else /* (pVM->state == COMPILE) */
+    {
+        if (tempFW != NULL)
+        {
+            if (wordIsImmediate(tempFW))
+            {
+                vmExecute(pVM, tempFW);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(tempFW));
+            }
+            return FICL_TRUE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return FICL_FALSE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Surrogate precompiled parse step for ficlParseWord (this step is hard coded in 
+** INTERPRET)
+*/
+static void lookup(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    SI_SETLEN(si, stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack));
+    SI_SETPTR(si, stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack));
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, ficlParseWord(pVM, si));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        p a r e n P a r s e S t e p
+** (parse-step)  ( c-addr u -- flag )
+** runtime for a precompiled parse step - pop a counted string off the
+** stack, run the parse step against it, and push the result flag (FICL_TRUE
+** if success, FICL_FALSE otherwise).
+**************************************************************************/
+
+void parseStepParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = pVM->runningWord;
+    FICL_PARSE_STEP pStep = (FICL_PARSE_STEP)(pFW->param->fn);
+
+    SI_SETLEN(si, stackPopINT(pVM->pStack));
+    SI_SETPTR(si, stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack));
+    
+    PUSHINT((*pStep)(pVM, si));
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void addParseStep(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pStep;
+    FICL_DICT *pd = vmGetDict(pVM);
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    pStep = (FICL_WORD *)(stackPop(pVM->pStack).p);
+    if ((pStep != NULL) && isAFiclWord(pd, pStep))
+        ficlAddParseStep(pVM->pSys, pStep);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l i t e r a l P a r e n
+** 
+** This is the runtime for (literal). It assumes that it is part of a colon
+** definition, and that the next CELL contains a value to be pushed on the
+** parameter stack at runtime. This code is compiled by "literal".
+**
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void literalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+    PUSHINT(*(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip));
+    vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void twoLitParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
+#endif
+    PUSHINT(*((FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip)+1));
+    PUSHINT(*(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip));
+    vmBranchRelative(pVM, 2);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l i t e r a l I m
+** 
+** IMMEDIATE code for "literal". This function gets a value from the stack 
+** and compiles it into the dictionary preceded by the code for "(literal)".
+** IMMEDIATE
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void literalIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pLitParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pLitParen));
+    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void twoLiteralIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pTwoLitParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pTwoLitParen));
+    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
+    dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l o g i c   a n d   c o m p a r i s o n s
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void zeroEquals(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    c.i = FICL_BOOL(stackPopINT(pVM->pStack) == 0);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void zeroLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    c.i = FICL_BOOL(stackPopINT(pVM->pStack) < 0);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void zeroGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL c;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    c.i = FICL_BOOL(stackPopINT(pVM->pStack) > 0);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void isEqual(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL x, y;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x.i == y.i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void isLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL x, y;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x.i < y.i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void uIsLess(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS u1, u2;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    u2 = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    u1 = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(u1 < u2));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void isGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL x, y;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(FICL_BOOL(x.i > y.i));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void bitwiseAnd(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL x, y;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(x.i & y.i);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void bitwiseOr(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL x, y;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(x.i | y.i);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void bitwiseXor(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL x, y;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 1);
+#endif
+    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    y = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(x.i ^ y.i);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void bitwiseNot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL x;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+    x = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    PUSHINT(~x.i);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                               D o  /  L o o p
+** do -- IMMEDIATE COMPILE ONLY
+**    Compiles code to initialize a loop: compile (do), 
+**    allot space to hold the "leave" address, push a branch
+**    target address for the loop.
+** (do) -- runtime for "do"
+**    pops index and limit from the p stack and moves them
+**    to the r stack, then skips to the loop body.
+** loop -- IMMEDIATE COMPILE ONLY
+** +loop
+**    Compiles code for the test part of a loop:
+**    compile (loop), resolve forward branch from "do", and
+**    copy "here" address to the "leave" address allotted by "do"
+** i,j,k -- COMPILE ONLY
+**    Runtime: Push loop indices on param stack (i is innermost loop...)
+**    Note: each loop has three values on the return stack:
+**    ( R: leave limit index )
+**    "leave" is the absolute address of the next cell after the loop
+**    limit and index are the loop control variables.
+** leave -- COMPILE ONLY
+**    Runtime: pop the loop control variables, then pop the
+**    "leave" address and jump (absolute) there.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void doCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pDoParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pDoParen));
+    /*
+    ** Allot space for a pointer to the end
+    ** of the loop - "leave" uses this...
+    */
+    markBranch(dp, pVM, leaveTag);
+    dictAppendUNS(dp, 0);
+    /*
+    ** Mark location of head of loop...
+    */
+    markBranch(dp, pVM, doTag);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void doParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL index, limit;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    index = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    limit = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+
+    /* copy "leave" target addr to stack */
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->rStack, *(pVM->ip++));
+    stackPush(pVM->rStack, limit);
+    stackPush(pVM->rStack, index);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void qDoCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pQDoParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pQDoParen));
+    /*
+    ** Allot space for a pointer to the end
+    ** of the loop - "leave" uses this...
+    */
+    markBranch(dp, pVM, leaveTag);
+    dictAppendUNS(dp, 0);
+    /*
+    ** Mark location of head of loop...
+    */
+    markBranch(dp, pVM, doTag);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void qDoParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL index, limit;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    index = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    limit = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+
+    /* copy "leave" target addr to stack */
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->rStack, *(pVM->ip++));
+
+    if (limit.u == index.u)
+    {
+        vmPopIP(pVM);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        stackPush(pVM->rStack, limit);
+        stackPush(pVM->rStack, index);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Runtime code to break out of a do..loop construct
+** Drop the loop control variables; the branch address
+** past "loop" is next on the return stack.
+*/
+static void leaveCo(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    /* almost unloop */
+    stackDrop(pVM->rStack, 2);
+    /* exit */
+    vmPopIP(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void unloopCo(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    stackDrop(pVM->rStack, 3);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void loopCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pLoopParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pLoopParen));
+    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, doTag);
+    resolveAbsBranch(dp, pVM, leaveTag);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void plusLoopCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pPLoopParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pPLoopParen));
+    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, doTag);
+    resolveAbsBranch(dp, pVM, leaveTag);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void loopParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT index = stackGetTop(pVM->rStack).i;
+    FICL_INT limit = stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 1).i;
+
+    index++;
+
+    if (index >= limit) 
+    {
+        stackDrop(pVM->rStack, 3); /* nuke the loop indices & "leave" addr */
+        vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);  /* fall through the loop */
+    }
+    else 
+    {                       /* update index, branch to loop head */
+        stackSetTop(pVM->rStack, LVALUEtoCELL(index));
+        vmBranchRelative(pVM, *(int *)(pVM->ip));
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void plusLoopParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT index,limit,increment;
+    int flag;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    index = stackGetTop(pVM->rStack).i;
+    limit = stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 1).i;
+    increment = POP().i;
+    
+    index += increment;
+
+    if (increment < 0)
+        flag = (index < limit);
+    else
+        flag = (index >= limit);
+
+    if (flag) 
+    {
+        stackDrop(pVM->rStack, 3); /* nuke the loop indices & "leave" addr */
+        vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);  /* fall through the loop */
+    }
+    else 
+    {                       /* update index, branch to loop head */
+        stackSetTop(pVM->rStack, LVALUEtoCELL(index));
+        vmBranchRelative(pVM, *(int *)(pVM->ip));
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void loopICo(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL index = stackGetTop(pVM->rStack);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, index);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void loopJCo(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL index = stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 3);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, index);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void loopKCo(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL index = stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 6);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, index);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        r e t u r n   s t a c k
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void toRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    stackPush(pVM->rStack, POP());
+}
+
+static void fromRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    PUSH(stackPop(pVM->rStack));
+}
+
+static void fetchRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    PUSH(stackGetTop(pVM->rStack));
+}
+
+static void twoToR(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 1);
+    stackPush(pVM->rStack, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
+    stackPush(pVM->rStack, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void twoRFrom(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
+#endif
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, stackPop(pVM->rStack));
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, stackPop(pVM->rStack));
+    stackRoll(pVM->pStack, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void twoRFetch(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
+#endif
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 1));
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, stackFetch(pVM->rStack, 0));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v a r i a b l e
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void variableParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *fw;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    fw = pVM->runningWord;
+    PUSHPTR(fw->param);
+}
+
+
+static void variable(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+
+    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, variableParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAllotCells(dp, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void twoVariable(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+
+    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, variableParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAllotCells(dp, 2);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        b a s e   &   f r i e n d s
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void base(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pBase;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    pBase = (CELL *)(&pVM->base);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, LVALUEtoCELL(pBase));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void decimal(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    pVM->base = 10;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void hex(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    pVM->base = 16;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        a l l o t   &   f r i e n d s
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void allot(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp;
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    i = POPINT();
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST
+    dictCheck(dp, pVM, i);
+#endif
+
+    dictAllot(dp, i);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void here(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    PUSHPTR(dp->here);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void comma(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp;
+    CELL c;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    c = POP();
+    dictAppendCell(dp, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void cComma(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp;
+    char c;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    c = (char)POPINT();
+    dictAppendChar(dp, c);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void cells(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+
+    i = POPINT();
+    PUSHINT(i * (FICL_INT)sizeof (CELL));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void cellPlus(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *cp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+
+    cp = POPPTR();
+    PUSHPTR(cp + sizeof (CELL));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        t i c k
+** tick         CORE ( "<spaces>name" -- xt )
+** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space. Find
+** name and return xt, the execution token for name. An ambiguous condition
+** exists if name is not found. 
+**************************************************************************/
+void ficlTick(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = NULL;
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    pFW = dictLookup(vmGetDict(pVM), si);
+    if (!pFW)
+    {
+        int i = SI_COUNT(si);
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "%.*s not found", i, SI_PTR(si));
+    }
+    PUSHPTR(pFW);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void bracketTickCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    ficlTick(pVM);
+    literalIm(pVM);
+    
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        p o s t p o n e
+** Lookup the next word in the input stream and compile code to 
+** insert it into definitions created by the resulting word
+** (defers compilation, even of immediate words)
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void postponeCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp  = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    FICL_WORD *pComma = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, ",");
+    assert(pComma);
+
+    ficlTick(pVM);
+    pFW = stackGetTop(pVM->pStack).p;
+    if (wordIsImmediate(pFW))
+    {
+        dictAppendCell(dp, stackPop(pVM->pStack));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        literalIm(pVM);
+        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pComma));
+    }
+    
+    return;
+}
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        e x e c u t e
+** Pop an execution token (pointer to a word) off the stack and
+** run it
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void execute(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    pFW = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    vmExecute(pVM, pFW);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        i m m e d i a t e
+** Make the most recently compiled word IMMEDIATE -- it executes even
+** in compile state (most often used for control compiling words
+** such as IF, THEN, etc)
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void immediate(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+    dictSetImmediate(vmGetDict(pVM));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void compileOnly(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+    dictSetFlags(vmGetDict(pVM), FW_COMPILE, 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void setObjectFlag(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+    dictSetFlags(vmGetDict(pVM), FW_ISOBJECT, 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void isObject(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int flag;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW = (FICL_WORD *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    
+    flag = ((pFW != NULL) && (pFW->flags & FW_ISOBJECT)) ? FICL_TRUE : FICL_FALSE;
+    stackPushINT(pVM->pStack, flag);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void cstringLit(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *)(pVM->ip);
+
+    char *cp = sp->text;
+    cp += sp->count + 1;
+    cp = alignPtr(cp);
+    pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)(void *)cp;
+
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, sp);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void cstringQuoteIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
+    {
+        FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *) dp->here;
+        vmGetString(pVM, sp, '\"');
+        stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, sp);
+		/* move HERE past string so it doesn't get overwritten.  --lch */
+		dictAllot(dp, sp->count + sizeof(FICL_COUNT));
+    }
+    else    /* COMPILE state */
+    {
+        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pCStringLit));
+        dp->here = PTRtoCELL vmGetString(pVM, (FICL_STRING *)dp->here, '\"');
+        dictAlign(dp);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d o t Q u o t e
+** IMMEDIATE word that compiles a string literal for later display
+** Compile stringLit, then copy the bytes of the string from the TIB
+** to the dictionary. Backpatch the count byte and align the dictionary.
+**
+** stringlit: Fetch the count from the dictionary, then push the address
+** and count on the stack. Finally, update ip to point to the first
+** aligned address after the string text.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void stringLit(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+    FICL_COUNT count;
+    char *cp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 2);
+#endif
+
+    sp = (FICL_STRING *)(pVM->ip);
+    count = sp->count;
+    cp = sp->text;
+    PUSHPTR(cp);
+    PUSHUNS(count);
+    cp += count + 1;
+    cp = alignPtr(cp);
+    pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)(void *)cp;
+}
+
+static void dotQuoteCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_WORD *pType = ficlLookup(pVM->pSys, "type");
+    assert(pType);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pStringLit));
+    dp->here = PTRtoCELL vmGetString(pVM, (FICL_STRING *)dp->here, '\"');
+    dictAlign(dp);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pType));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void dotParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *pSrc      = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
+    char *pEnd      = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
+    char *pDest     = pVM->pad;
+    char ch;
+
+    /*
+    ** Note: the standard does not want leading spaces skipped (apparently)
+    */
+    for (ch = *pSrc; (pEnd != pSrc) && (ch != ')'); ch = *++pSrc)
+        *pDest++ = ch;
+
+    *pDest = '\0';
+    if ((pEnd != pSrc) && (ch == ')'))
+        pSrc++;
+
+    vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 0);
+    vmUpdateTib(pVM, pSrc);
+        
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s l i t e r a l
+** STRING 
+** Interpretation: Interpretation semantics for this word are undefined.
+** Compilation: ( c-addr1 u -- )
+** Append the run-time semantics given below to the current definition.
+** Run-time:       ( -- c-addr2 u )
+** Return c-addr2 u describing a string consisting of the characters
+** specified by c-addr1 u during compilation. A program shall not alter
+** the returned string. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void sLiteralCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp;
+    char *cp, *cpDest;
+    FICL_UNS u;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+
+    dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    u  = POPUNS();
+    cp = POPPTR();
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pStringLit));
+    cpDest    = (char *) dp->here;
+    *cpDest++ = (char)   u;
+
+    for (; u > 0; --u)
+    {
+        *cpDest++ = *cp++;
+    }
+
+    *cpDest++ = 0;
+    dp->here = PTRtoCELL alignPtr(cpDest);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t a t e
+** Return the address of the VM's state member (must be sized the
+** same as a CELL for this reason)
+**************************************************************************/
+static void state(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+    PUSHPTR(&pVM->state);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c r e a t e . . . d o e s >
+** Make a new word in the dictionary with the run-time effect of 
+** a variable (push my address), but with extra space allotted
+** for use by does> .
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void createParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    pCell = pVM->runningWord->param;
+    PUSHPTR(pCell+1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void create(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+
+    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, createParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAllotCells(dp, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void doDoes(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    CELL *pCell;
+    IPTYPE tempIP;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 1);
+#endif
+
+    pCell = pVM->runningWord->param;
+    tempIP = (IPTYPE)((*pCell).p);
+    PUSHPTR(pCell+1);
+    vmPushIP(pVM, tempIP);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void doesParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    dp->smudge->code = doDoes;
+    dp->smudge->param[0] = LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->ip);
+    vmPopIP(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void doesCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen);
+    if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
+    {
+        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
+        dictEmpty(pLoc, pLoc->pForthWords->size);
+        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pUnLinkParen));
+    }
+
+    pVM->pSys->nLocals = 0;
+#endif
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pDoesParen));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        t o   b o d y
+** to-body      CORE ( xt -- a-addr )
+** a-addr is the data-field address corresponding to xt. An ambiguous
+** condition exists if xt is not for a word defined via CREATE. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void toBody(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+/*#$-GUY CHANGE: Added robustness.-$#*/
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+
+    pFW = POPPTR();
+    PUSHPTR(pFW->param + 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** from-body       ficl ( a-addr -- xt )
+** Reverse effect of >body
+*/
+static void fromBody(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *ptr;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 1);
+#endif
+
+    ptr = (char *)POPPTR() - sizeof (FICL_WORD);
+    PUSHPTR(ptr);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** >name        ficl ( xt -- c-addr u )
+** Push the address and length of a word's name given its address
+** xt. 
+*/
+static void toName(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 2);
+#endif
+
+    pFW = POPPTR();
+    PUSHPTR(pFW->name);
+    PUSHUNS(pFW->nName);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void getLastWord(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_WORD *wp = pDict->smudge;
+    assert(wp);
+    vmPush(pVM, LVALUEtoCELL(wp));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l b r a c k e t   e t c
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void lbracketCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    pVM->state = INTERPRET;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void rbracket(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    pVM->state = COMPILE;
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        p i c t u r e d   n u m e r i c   w o r d s
+**
+** less-number-sign CORE ( -- )
+** Initialize the pictured numeric output conversion process. 
+** (clear the pad)
+**************************************************************************/
+static void lessNumberSign(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
+    sp->count = 0;
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** number-sign      CORE ( ud1 -- ud2 )
+** Divide ud1 by the number in BASE giving the quotient ud2 and the remainder
+** n. (n is the least-significant digit of ud1.) Convert n to external form
+** and add the resulting character to the beginning of the pictured numeric
+** output  string. An ambiguous condition exists if # executes outside of a
+** <# #> delimited number conversion. 
+*/
+static void numberSign(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+    DPUNS u;
+    UNS16 rem;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
+#endif
+
+    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
+    u = u64Pop(pVM->pStack);
+    rem = m64UMod(&u, (UNS16)(pVM->base));
+    sp->text[sp->count++] = digit_to_char(rem);
+    u64Push(pVM->pStack, u);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** number-sign-greater CORE ( xd -- c-addr u )
+** Drop xd. Make the pictured numeric output string available as a character
+** string. c-addr and u specify the resulting character string. A program
+** may replace characters within the string. 
+*/
+static void numberSignGreater(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
+#endif
+
+    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
+    sp->text[sp->count] = 0;
+    strrev(sp->text);
+    DROP(2);
+    PUSHPTR(sp->text);
+    PUSHUNS(sp->count);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** number-sign-s    CORE ( ud1 -- ud2 )
+** Convert one digit of ud1 according to the rule for #. Continue conversion
+** until the quotient is zero. ud2 is zero. An ambiguous condition exists if
+** #S executes outside of a <# #> delimited number conversion. 
+** TO DO: presently does not use ud1 hi cell - use it!
+*/
+static void numberSignS(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+    DPUNS u;
+    UNS16 rem;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 2);
+#endif
+
+    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
+    u = u64Pop(pVM->pStack);
+
+    do 
+    {
+        rem = m64UMod(&u, (UNS16)(pVM->base));
+        sp->text[sp->count++] = digit_to_char(rem);
+    }
+    while (u.hi || u.lo);
+
+    u64Push(pVM->pStack, u);
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** HOLD             CORE ( char -- )
+** Add char to the beginning of the pictured numeric output string. An ambiguous
+** condition exists if HOLD executes outside of a <# #> delimited number conversion.
+*/
+static void hold(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+    int i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
+    i = POPINT();
+    sp->text[sp->count++] = (char) i;
+    return;
+}
+
+/*
+** SIGN             CORE ( n -- )
+** If n is negative, add a minus sign to the beginning of the pictured
+** numeric output string. An ambiguous condition exists if SIGN
+** executes outside of a <# #> delimited number conversion. 
+*/
+static void sign(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+    int i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+
+    sp = PTRtoSTRING pVM->pad;
+    i = POPINT();
+    if (i < 0)
+        sp->text[sp->count++] = '-';
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        t o   N u m b e r
+** to-number CORE ( ud1 c-addr1 u1 -- ud2 c-addr2 u2 )
+** ud2 is the unsigned result of converting the characters within the
+** string specified by c-addr1 u1 into digits, using the number in BASE,
+** and adding each into ud1 after multiplying ud1 by the number in BASE.
+** Conversion continues left-to-right until a character that is not
+** convertible, including any + or -, is encountered or the string is
+** entirely converted. c-addr2 is the location of the first unconverted
+** character or the first character past the end of the string if the string
+** was entirely converted. u2 is the number of unconverted characters in the
+** string. An ambiguous condition exists if ud2 overflows during the
+** conversion. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void toNumber(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS count;
+    char *cp;
+    DPUNS accum;
+    FICL_UNS base = pVM->base;
+    FICL_UNS ch;
+    FICL_UNS digit;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,4,4);
+#endif
+
+    count = POPUNS();
+    cp = (char *)POPPTR();
+    accum = u64Pop(pVM->pStack);
+
+    for (ch = *cp; count > 0; ch = *++cp, count--)
+    {
+        if (ch < '0')
+            break;
+
+        digit = ch - '0';
+
+        if (digit > 9)
+            digit = tolower(ch) - 'a' + 10;
+        /* 
+        ** Note: following test also catches chars between 9 and a
+        ** because 'digit' is unsigned! 
+        */
+        if (digit >= base)
+            break;
+
+        accum = m64Mac(accum, base, digit);
+    }
+
+    u64Push(pVM->pStack, accum);
+    PUSHPTR(cp);
+    PUSHUNS(count);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        q u i t   &   a b o r t
+** quit CORE   ( -- )  ( R:  i*x -- )
+** Empty the return stack, store zero in SOURCE-ID if it is present, make
+** the user input device the input source, and enter interpretation state. 
+** Do not display a message. Repeat the following: 
+**
+**   Accept a line from the input source into the input buffer, set >IN to
+**   zero, and interpret. 
+**   Display the implementation-defined system prompt if in
+**   interpretation state, all processing has been completed, and no
+**   ambiguous condition exists. 
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void quit(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmThrow(pVM, VM_QUIT);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void ficlAbort(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmThrow(pVM, VM_ABORT);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        a c c e p t
+** accept       CORE ( c-addr +n1 -- +n2 )
+** Receive a string of at most +n1 characters. An ambiguous condition
+** exists if +n1 is zero or greater than 32,767. Display graphic characters
+** as they are received. A program that depends on the presence or absence
+** of non-graphic characters in the string has an environmental dependency.
+** The editing functions, if any, that the system performs in order to
+** construct the string are implementation-defined. 
+**
+** (Although the standard text doesn't say so, I assume that the intent 
+** of 'accept' is to store the string at the address specified on
+** the stack.)
+** Implementation: if there's more text in the TIB, use it. Otherwise
+** throw out for more text. Copy characters up to the max count into the
+** address given, and return the number of actual characters copied.
+** 
+** Note (sobral) this may not be the behavior you'd expect if you're
+** trying to get user input at load time!
+**************************************************************************/
+static void accept(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS count, len;
+    char *cp;
+    char *pBuf, *pEnd;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
+#endif
+
+    pBuf = vmGetInBuf(pVM);
+    pEnd = vmGetInBufEnd(pVM);
+    len = pEnd - pBuf;
+    if (len == 0)
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
+
+    /*
+    ** Now we have something in the text buffer - use it 
+    */
+    count = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    cp    = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    len = (count < len) ? count : len;
+    strncpy(cp, vmGetInBuf(pVM), len);
+    pBuf += len;
+    vmUpdateTib(pVM, pBuf);
+    PUSHINT(len);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        a l i g n
+** 6.1.0705 ALIGN       CORE ( -- )
+** If the data-space pointer is not aligned, reserve enough space to
+** align it. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void align(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+    dictAlign(dp);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        a l i g n e d
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void aligned(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    void *addr;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,1);
+#endif
+
+    addr = POPPTR();
+    PUSHPTR(alignPtr(addr));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        b e g i n   &   f r i e n d s
+** Indefinite loop control structures
+** A.6.1.0760 BEGIN 
+** Typical use: 
+**      : X ... BEGIN ... test UNTIL ;
+** or 
+**      : X ... BEGIN ... test WHILE ... REPEAT ;
+**************************************************************************/
+static void beginCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    markBranch(dp, pVM, destTag);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void untilCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pIfParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pIfParen));
+    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, destTag);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void whileCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pIfParen);
+
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pIfParen));
+    markBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);
+    twoSwap(pVM);
+    dictAppendUNS(dp, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void repeatCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen));
+
+    /* expect "begin" branch marker */
+    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, destTag);
+    /* expect "while" branch marker */
+    resolveForwardBranch(dp, pVM, origTag);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void againCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pBranchParen));
+
+    /* expect "begin" branch marker */
+    resolveBackBranch(dp, pVM, destTag);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c h a r   &   f r i e n d s
+** 6.1.0895 CHAR    CORE ( "<spaces>name" -- char )
+** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space.
+** Put the value of its first character onto the stack. 
+**
+** bracket-char     CORE 
+** Interpretation: Interpretation semantics for this word are undefined.
+** Compilation: ( "<spaces>name" -- )
+** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space.
+** Append the run-time semantics given below to the current definition. 
+** Run-time: ( -- char )
+** Place char, the value of the first character of name, on the stack. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlChar(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,0,1);
+#endif
+
+    si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+    PUSHUNS((FICL_UNS)(si.cp[0]));
+    return;
+}
+
+static void charCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    ficlChar(pVM);
+    literalIm(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c h a r P l u s
+** char-plus        CORE ( c-addr1 -- c-addr2 )
+** Add the size in address units of a character to c-addr1, giving c-addr2. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void charPlus(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char *cp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,1);
+#endif
+
+    cp = POPPTR();
+    PUSHPTR(cp + 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c h a r s
+** chars        CORE ( n1 -- n2 )
+** n2 is the size in address units of n1 characters. 
+** For most processors, this function can be a no-op. To guarantee
+** portability, we'll multiply by sizeof (char).
+**************************************************************************/
+#if defined (_M_IX86)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4127)
+#endif
+static void ficlChars(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    if (sizeof (char) > 1)
+    {
+        FICL_INT i;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+        vmCheckStack(pVM,1,1);
+#endif
+        i = POPINT();
+        PUSHINT(i * sizeof (char));
+    }
+    /* otherwise no-op! */
+    return;
+}
+#if defined (_M_IX86)
+#pragma warning(default: 4127)
+#endif
+ 
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c o u n t
+** COUNT    CORE ( c-addr1 -- c-addr2 u )
+** Return the character string specification for the counted string stored
+** at c-addr1. c-addr2 is the address of the first character after c-addr1.
+** u is the contents of the character at c-addr1, which is the length in
+** characters of the string at c-addr2. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void count(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,2);
+#endif
+
+    sp = POPPTR();
+    PUSHPTR(sp->text);
+    PUSHUNS(sp->count);
+    return;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        e n v i r o n m e n t ?
+** environment-query CORE ( c-addr u -- false | i*x true )
+** c-addr is the address of a character string and u is the string's
+** character count. u may have a value in the range from zero to an
+** implementation-defined maximum which shall not be less than 31. The
+** character string should contain a keyword from 3.2.6 Environmental
+** queries or the optional word sets to be checked for correspondence
+** with an attribute of the present environment. If the system treats the
+** attribute as unknown, the returned flag is false; otherwise, the flag
+** is true and the i*x returned is of the type specified in the table for
+** the attribute queried. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void environmentQ(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *envp;
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    STRINGINFO si;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
+#endif
+
+    envp = pVM->pSys->envp;
+    si.count = (FICL_COUNT)stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    si.cp    = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    pFW = dictLookup(envp, si);
+
+    if (pFW != NULL)
+    {
+        vmExecute(pVM, pFW);
+        PUSHINT(FICL_TRUE);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        PUSHINT(FICL_FALSE);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        e v a l u a t e
+** EVALUATE CORE ( i*x c-addr u -- j*x )
+** Save the current input source specification. Store minus-one (-1) in
+** SOURCE-ID if it is present. Make the string described by c-addr and u
+** both the input source and input buffer, set >IN to zero, and interpret.
+** When the parse area is empty, restore the prior input source
+** specification. Other stack effects are due to the words EVALUATEd. 
+**
+**************************************************************************/
+static void evaluate(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS count;
+    char *cp;
+    CELL id;
+    int result;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,0);
+#endif
+
+    count = POPUNS();
+    cp = POPPTR();
+
+    IGNORE(count);
+    id = pVM->sourceID;
+    pVM->sourceID.i = -1;
+    result = ficlExecC(pVM, cp, count);
+    pVM->sourceID = id;
+    if (result != VM_OUTOFTEXT)
+        vmThrow(pVM, result);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t r i n g   q u o t e
+** Interpreting: get string delimited by a quote from the input stream,
+** copy to a scratch area, and put its count and address on the stack.
+** Compiling: compile code to push the address and count of a string
+** literal, compile the string from the input stream, and align the dict
+** pointer.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void stringQuoteIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
+    {
+        FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *) dp->here;
+        vmGetString(pVM, sp, '\"');
+        PUSHPTR(sp->text);
+        PUSHUNS(sp->count);
+    }
+    else    /* COMPILE state */
+    {
+        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pStringLit));
+        dp->here = PTRtoCELL vmGetString(pVM, (FICL_STRING *)dp->here, '\"');
+        dictAlign(dp);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        t y p e
+** Pop count and char address from stack and print the designated string.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void type(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS count;
+    char *cp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
+#endif
+
+    count = POPUNS();
+    cp = POPPTR();
+
+    /* 
+    ** Since we don't have an output primitive for a counted string
+    ** (oops), make sure the string is null terminated. If not, copy
+    ** and terminate it.
+    */
+    if (cp[count] != 0)
+    {
+        char *pDest = (char *)vmGetDict(pVM)->here;
+        if (cp != pDest)
+            strncpy(pDest, cp, count);
+
+        pDest[count] = '\0';
+        cp = pDest;
+    }
+
+    vmTextOut(pVM, cp, 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        w o r d
+** word CORE ( char "<chars>ccc<char>" -- c-addr )
+** Skip leading delimiters. Parse characters ccc delimited by char. An
+** ambiguous condition exists if the length of the parsed string is greater
+** than the implementation-defined length of a counted string. 
+** 
+** c-addr is the address of a transient region containing the parsed word
+** as a counted string. If the parse area was empty or contained no
+** characters other than the delimiter, the resulting string has a zero
+** length. A space, not included in the length, follows the string. A
+** program may replace characters within the string. 
+** NOTE! Ficl also NULL-terminates the dest string.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlWord(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+    char delim;
+    STRINGINFO   si;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,1);
+#endif
+
+    sp = (FICL_STRING *)pVM->pad;
+    delim = (char)POPINT();
+    si = vmParseStringEx(pVM, delim, 1);
+
+    if (SI_COUNT(si) > nPAD-1)
+        SI_SETLEN(si, nPAD-1);
+
+    sp->count = (FICL_COUNT)SI_COUNT(si);
+    strncpy(sp->text, SI_PTR(si), SI_COUNT(si));
+    /*#$-GUY CHANGE: I added this.-$#*/
+    sp->text[sp->count] = 0;
+    strcat(sp->text, " ");
+
+    PUSHPTR(sp);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        p a r s e - w o r d
+** ficl   PARSE-WORD  ( <spaces>name -- c-addr u )
+** Skip leading spaces and parse name delimited by a space. c-addr is the
+** address within the input buffer and u is the length of the selected 
+** string. If the parse area is empty, the resulting string has a zero length.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void parseNoCopy(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,0,2);
+#endif
+
+    si = vmGetWord0(pVM);
+    PUSHPTR(SI_PTR(si));
+    PUSHUNS(SI_COUNT(si));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        p a r s e
+** CORE EXT  ( char "ccc<char>" -- c-addr u )
+** Parse ccc delimited by the delimiter char. 
+** c-addr is the address (within the input buffer) and u is the length of 
+** the parsed string. If the parse area was empty, the resulting string has
+** a zero length. 
+** NOTE! PARSE differs from WORD: it does not skip leading delimiters.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void parse(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    char delim;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,2);
+#endif
+
+    delim = (char)POPINT();
+
+    si = vmParseStringEx(pVM, delim, 0);
+    PUSHPTR(SI_PTR(si));
+    PUSHUNS(SI_COUNT(si));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i l l
+** CORE ( c-addr u char -- )
+** If u is greater than zero, store char in each of u consecutive
+** characters of memory beginning at c-addr. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void fill(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    char ch;
+    FICL_UNS u;
+    char *cp;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,0);
+#endif
+    ch = (char)POPINT();
+    u = POPUNS();
+    cp = (char *)POPPTR();
+
+    while (u > 0)
+    {
+        *cp++ = ch;
+        u--;
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i n d
+** FIND CORE ( c-addr -- c-addr 0  |  xt 1  |  xt -1 )
+** Find the definition named in the counted string at c-addr. If the
+** definition is not found, return c-addr and zero. If the definition is
+** found, return its execution token xt. If the definition is immediate,
+** also return one (1), otherwise also return minus-one (-1). For a given
+** string, the values returned by FIND while compiling may differ from
+** those returned while not compiling. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void do_find(FICL_VM *pVM, STRINGINFO si, void *returnForFailure)
+{
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+
+    pFW = dictLookup(vmGetDict(pVM), si);
+    if (pFW)
+    {
+        PUSHPTR(pFW);
+        PUSHINT((wordIsImmediate(pFW) ? 1 : -1));
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        PUSHPTR(returnForFailure);
+        PUSHUNS(0);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i n d
+** FIND CORE ( c-addr -- c-addr 0  |  xt 1  |  xt -1 )
+** Find the definition named in the counted string at c-addr. If the
+** definition is not found, return c-addr and zero. If the definition is
+** found, return its execution token xt. If the definition is immediate,
+** also return one (1), otherwise also return minus-one (-1). For a given
+** string, the values returned by FIND while compiling may differ from
+** those returned while not compiling. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void cFind(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_STRING *sp;
+    STRINGINFO si;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,2);
+#endif
+    sp = POPPTR();
+    SI_PFS(si, sp);
+    do_find(pVM, si, sp);
+}
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s f i n d
+** FICL   ( c-addr u -- 0 0  |  xt 1  |  xt -1 )
+** Like FIND, but takes "c-addr u" for the string.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void sFind(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si;
+
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,2);
+#endif
+
+    si.count = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    si.cp = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    do_find(pVM, si, NULL);
+}
+
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f m S l a s h M o d
+** f-m-slash-mod CORE ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 )
+** Divide d1 by n1, giving the floored quotient n3 and the remainder n2.
+** Input and output stack arguments are signed. An ambiguous condition
+** exists if n1 is zero or if the quotient lies outside the range of a
+** single-cell signed integer. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void fmSlashMod(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    DPINT d1;
+    FICL_INT n1;
+    INTQR qr;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,2);
+#endif
+
+    n1 = POPINT();
+    d1 = i64Pop(pVM->pStack);
+    qr = m64FlooredDivI(d1, n1);
+    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
+    PUSHINT(qr.quot);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s m S l a s h R e m
+** s-m-slash-rem CORE ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 )
+** Divide d1 by n1, giving the symmetric quotient n3 and the remainder n2.
+** Input and output stack arguments are signed. An ambiguous condition
+** exists if n1 is zero or if the quotient lies outside the range of a
+** single-cell signed integer. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void smSlashRem(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    DPINT d1;
+    FICL_INT n1;
+    INTQR qr;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,2);
+#endif
+
+    n1 = POPINT();
+    d1 = i64Pop(pVM->pStack);
+    qr = m64SymmetricDivI(d1, n1);
+    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
+    PUSHINT(qr.quot);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void ficlMod(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    DPINT d1;
+    FICL_INT n1;
+    INTQR qr;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
+#endif
+
+    n1 = POPINT();
+    d1.lo = POPINT();
+    i64Extend(d1);
+    qr = m64SymmetricDivI(d1, n1);
+    PUSHINT(qr.rem);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        u m S l a s h M o d
+** u-m-slash-mod CORE ( ud u1 -- u2 u3 )
+** Divide ud by u1, giving the quotient u3 and the remainder u2.
+** All values and arithmetic are unsigned. An ambiguous condition
+** exists if u1 is zero or if the quotient lies outside the range of a
+** single-cell unsigned integer. 
+*************************************************************************/
+static void umSlashMod(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    DPUNS ud;
+    FICL_UNS u1;
+    UNSQR qr;
+
+    u1    = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    ud    = u64Pop(pVM->pStack);
+    qr    = ficlLongDiv(ud, u1);
+    PUSHUNS(qr.rem);
+    PUSHUNS(qr.quot);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l s h i f t
+** l-shift CORE ( x1 u -- x2 )
+** Perform a logical left shift of u bit-places on x1, giving x2.
+** Put zeroes into the least significant bits vacated by the shift.
+** An ambiguous condition exists if u is greater than or equal to the
+** number of bits in a cell. 
+**
+** r-shift CORE ( x1 u -- x2 )
+** Perform a logical right shift of u bit-places on x1, giving x2.
+** Put zeroes into the most significant bits vacated by the shift. An
+** ambiguous condition exists if u is greater than or equal to the
+** number of bits in a cell. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void lshift(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS nBits;
+    FICL_UNS x1;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
+#endif
+
+    nBits = POPUNS();
+    x1 = POPUNS();
+    PUSHUNS(x1 << nBits);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void rshift(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS nBits;
+    FICL_UNS x1;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
+#endif
+
+    nBits = POPUNS();
+    x1 = POPUNS();
+
+    PUSHUNS(x1 >> nBits);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m S t a r
+** m-star CORE ( n1 n2 -- d )
+** d is the signed product of n1 times n2. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void mStar(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT n2;
+    FICL_INT n1;
+    DPINT d;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,2);
+#endif
+
+    n2 = POPINT();
+    n1 = POPINT();
+
+    d = m64MulI(n1, n2);
+    i64Push(pVM->pStack, d);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void umStar(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS u2;
+    FICL_UNS u1;
+    DPUNS ud;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,2);
+#endif
+
+    u2 = POPUNS();
+    u1 = POPUNS();
+
+    ud = ficlLongMul(u1, u2);
+    u64Push(pVM->pStack, ud);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m a x   &   m i n
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlMax(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT n2;
+    FICL_INT n1;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
+#endif
+
+    n2 = POPINT();
+    n1 = POPINT();
+
+    PUSHINT((n1 > n2) ? n1 : n2);
+    return;
+}
+
+static void ficlMin(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT n2;
+    FICL_INT n1;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,1);
+#endif
+
+    n2 = POPINT();
+    n1 = POPINT();
+
+    PUSHINT((n1 < n2) ? n1 : n2);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        m o v e
+** CORE ( addr1 addr2 u -- )
+** If u is greater than zero, copy the contents of u consecutive address
+** units at addr1 to the u consecutive address units at addr2. After MOVE
+** completes, the u consecutive address units at addr2 contain exactly
+** what the u consecutive address units at addr1 contained before the move. 
+** NOTE! This implementation assumes that a char is the same size as
+**       an address unit.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void move(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_UNS u;
+    char *addr2;
+    char *addr1;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,3,0);
+#endif
+
+    u = POPUNS();
+    addr2 = POPPTR();
+    addr1 = POPPTR();
+
+    if (u == 0) 
+        return;
+    /*
+    ** Do the copy carefully, so as to be
+    ** correct even if the two ranges overlap
+    */
+    if (addr1 >= addr2)
+    {
+        for (; u > 0; u--)
+            *addr2++ = *addr1++;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        addr2 += u-1;
+        addr1 += u-1;
+        for (; u > 0; u--)
+            *addr2-- = *addr1--;
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        r e c u r s e
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void recurseCoIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+    dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pDict->smudge));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s t o d
+** s-to-d CORE ( n -- d )
+** Convert the number n to the double-cell number d with the same
+** numerical value. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void sToD(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT s;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,1,2);
+#endif
+
+    s = POPINT();
+
+    /* sign extend to 64 bits.. */
+    PUSHINT(s);
+    PUSHINT((s < 0) ? -1 : 0);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s o u r c e
+** CORE ( -- c-addr u )
+** c-addr is the address of, and u is the number of characters in, the
+** input buffer. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void source(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,0,2);
+#endif
+    PUSHPTR(pVM->tib.cp);
+    PUSHINT(vmGetInBufLen(pVM));
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        v e r s i o n
+** non-standard...
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlVersion(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmTextOut(pVM, "ficl Version " FICL_VER, 1);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        t o I n
+** to-in CORE
+**************************************************************************/
+static void toIn(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,0,1);
+#endif
+    PUSHPTR(&pVM->tib.index);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c o l o n N o N a m e
+** CORE EXT ( C:  -- colon-sys )  ( S:  -- xt )
+** Create an unnamed colon definition and push its address.
+** Change state to compile.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void colonNoName(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+    STRINGINFO si;
+
+    SI_SETLEN(si, 0);
+    SI_SETPTR(si, NULL);
+
+    pVM->state = COMPILE;
+    pFW = dictAppendWord2(dp, si, colonParen, FW_DEFAULT | FW_SMUDGE);
+    PUSHPTR(pFW);
+    markControlTag(pVM, colonTag);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        u s e r   V a r i a b l e
+** user  ( u -- )  "<spaces>name"  
+** Get a name from the input stream and create a user variable
+** with the name and the index supplied. The run-time effect
+** of a user variable is to push the address of the indexed cell
+** in the running vm's user array. 
+**
+** User variables are vm local cells. Each vm has an array of
+** FICL_USER_CELLS of them when FICL_WANT_USER is nonzero.
+** Ficl's user facility is implemented with two primitives,
+** "user" and "(user)", a variable ("nUser") (in softcore.c) that 
+** holds the index of the next free user cell, and a redefinition
+** (also in softcore) of "user" that defines a user word and increments
+** nUser.
+**************************************************************************/
+#if FICL_WANT_USER
+static void userParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT i = pVM->runningWord->param[0].i;
+    PUSHPTR(&pVM->user[i]);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void userVariable(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+    CELL c;
+
+    c = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    if (c.i >= FICL_USER_CELLS)
+    {
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error - out of user space");
+    }
+
+    dictAppendWord2(dp, si, userParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendCell(dp, c);
+    return;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        t o V a l u e
+** CORE EXT 
+** Interpretation: ( x "<spaces>name" -- )
+** Skip leading spaces and parse name delimited by a space. Store x in 
+** name. An ambiguous condition exists if name was not defined by VALUE. 
+** NOTE: In ficl, VALUE is an alias of CONSTANT
+**************************************************************************/
+static void toValue(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    STRINGINFO si = vmGetWord(pVM);
+    FICL_DICT *dp = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_WORD *pFW;
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    if ((pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0) && (pVM->state == COMPILE))
+    {
+        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
+        pFW = dictLookup(pLoc, si);
+        if (pFW && (pFW->code == doLocalIm))
+        {
+            dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pToLocalParen));
+            dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pFW->param[0]));
+            return;
+        }
+        else if (pFW && pFW->code == do2LocalIm)
+        {
+            dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pTo2LocalParen));
+            dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pFW->param[0]));
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pStore);
+
+    pFW = dictLookup(dp, si);
+    if (!pFW)
+    {
+        int i = SI_COUNT(si);
+        vmThrowErr(pVM, "%.*s not found", i, SI_PTR(si));
+    }
+
+    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
+        pFW->param[0] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    else        /* compile code to store to word's param */
+    {
+        PUSHPTR(&pFW->param[0]);
+        literalIm(pVM);
+        dictAppendCell(dp, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pStore));
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l i n k P a r e n
+** ( -- )
+** Link a frame on the return stack, reserving nCells of space for
+** locals - the value of nCells is the next cell in the instruction
+** stream.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void linkParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT nLink = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip);
+    vmBranchRelative(pVM, 1);
+    stackLink(pVM->rStack, nLink);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void unlinkParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    stackUnlink(pVM->rStack);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d o L o c a l I m
+** Immediate - cfa of a local while compiling - when executed, compiles
+** code to fetch the value of a local given the local's index in the
+** word's pfa
+**************************************************************************/
+static void getLocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT nLocal = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip++);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void toLocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT nLocal = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip++);
+    pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void getLocal0(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[0]);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void toLocal0(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    pVM->rStack->pFrame[0] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void getLocal1(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[1]);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void toLocal1(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    pVM->rStack->pFrame[1] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Each local is recorded in a private locals dictionary as a 
+** word that does doLocalIm at runtime. DoLocalIm compiles code
+** into the client definition to fetch the value of the 
+** corresponding local variable from the return stack.
+** The private dictionary gets initialized at the end of each block
+** that uses locals (in ; and does> for example).
+*/
+static void doLocalIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_INT nLocal = pVM->runningWord->param[0].i;
+
+    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
+    {
+        stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        
+        if (nLocal == 0)
+        {
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pGetLocal0));
+        }
+        else if (nLocal == 1)
+        {
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pGetLocal1));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pGetLocalParen));
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(nLocal));
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        l o c a l P a r e n
+** paren-local-paren LOCAL 
+** Interpretation: Interpretation semantics for this word are undefined.
+** Execution: ( c-addr u -- )
+** When executed during compilation, (LOCAL) passes a message to the 
+** system that has one of two meanings. If u is non-zero,
+** the message identifies a new local whose definition name is given by
+** the string of characters identified by c-addr u. If u is zero,
+** the message is last local and c-addr has no significance. 
+**
+** The result of executing (LOCAL) during compilation of a definition is
+** to create a set of named local identifiers, each of which is
+** a definition name, that only have execution semantics within the scope
+** of that definition's source. 
+**
+** local Execution: ( -- x )
+**
+** Push the local's value, x, onto the stack. The local's value is
+** initialized as described in 13.3.3 Processing locals and may be
+** changed by preceding the local's name with TO. An ambiguous condition
+** exists when local is executed while in interpretation state. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void localParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict;
+    STRINGINFO si;
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM,2,0);  
+#endif
+
+    pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    SI_SETLEN(si, POPUNS());
+    SI_SETPTR(si, (char *)POPPTR());
+
+    if (SI_COUNT(si) > 0)
+    {   /* add a local to the **locals** dict and update nLocals */
+        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
+        if (pVM->pSys->nLocals >= FICL_MAX_LOCALS)
+        {
+            vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: out of local space");
+        }
+
+        dictAppendWord2(pLoc, si, doLocalIm, FW_COMPIMMED);
+        dictAppendCell(pLoc,  LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
+
+        if (pVM->pSys->nLocals == 0)
+        {   /* compile code to create a local stack frame */
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pLinkParen));
+            /* save location in dictionary for #locals */
+            pVM->pSys->pMarkLocals = pDict->here;
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
+            /* compile code to initialize first local */
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pToLocal0));
+        }
+        else if (pVM->pSys->nLocals == 1)
+        {
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pToLocal1));
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pToLocalParen));
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
+        }
+
+        (pVM->pSys->nLocals)++;
+    }
+    else if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
+    {       /* write nLocals to (link) param area in dictionary */
+        *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->pSys->pMarkLocals) = pVM->pSys->nLocals;
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void get2LocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT nLocal = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip++);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]);
+    stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal+1]);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void do2LocalIm(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    FICL_INT nLocal = pVM->runningWord->param[0].i;
+
+    if (pVM->state == INTERPRET)
+    {
+        stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]);
+        stackPush(pVM->pStack, pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal+1]);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pGet2LocalParen));
+        dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(nLocal));
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void to2LocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT nLocal = *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->ip++);
+    pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal+1] = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    pVM->rStack->pFrame[nLocal]   = stackPop(pVM->pStack);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void twoLocalParen(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *pDict = vmGetDict(pVM);
+    STRINGINFO si;
+    SI_SETLEN(si, stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack));
+    SI_SETPTR(si, (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack));
+
+    if (SI_COUNT(si) > 0)
+    {   /* add a local to the **locals** dict and update nLocals */
+        FICL_DICT *pLoc = ficlGetLoc(pVM->pSys);
+        if (pVM->pSys->nLocals >= FICL_MAX_LOCALS)
+        {
+            vmThrowErr(pVM, "Error: out of local space");
+        }
+
+        dictAppendWord2(pLoc, si, do2LocalIm, FW_COMPIMMED);
+        dictAppendCell(pLoc,  LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
+
+        if (pVM->pSys->nLocals == 0)
+        {   /* compile code to create a local stack frame */
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pLinkParen));
+            /* save location in dictionary for #locals */
+            pVM->pSys->pMarkLocals = pDict->here;
+            dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
+        }
+
+        dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->pTo2LocalParen));
+        dictAppendCell(pDict, LVALUEtoCELL(pVM->pSys->nLocals));
+
+        pVM->pSys->nLocals += 2;
+    }
+    else if (pVM->pSys->nLocals > 0)
+    {       /* write nLocals to (link) param area in dictionary */
+        *(FICL_INT *)(pVM->pSys->pMarkLocals) = pVM->pSys->nLocals;
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+#endif
+/**************************************************************************
+                        c o m p a r e 
+** STRING ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr2 u2 -- n )
+** Compare the string specified by c-addr1 u1 to the string specified by
+** c-addr2 u2. The strings are compared, beginning at the given addresses,
+** character by character, up to the length of the shorter string or until a
+** difference is found. If the two strings are identical, n is zero. If the two
+** strings are identical up to the length of the shorter string, n is minus-one
+** (-1) if u1 is less than u2 and one (1) otherwise. If the two strings are not
+** identical up to the length of the shorter string, n is minus-one (-1) if the 
+** first non-matching character in the string specified by c-addr1 u1 has a
+** lesser numeric value than the corresponding character in the string specified
+** by c-addr2 u2 and one (1) otherwise. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void compareInternal(FICL_VM *pVM, int caseInsensitive)
+{
+    char *cp1, *cp2;
+    FICL_UNS u1, u2, uMin;
+    int n = 0;
+
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 4, 1);
+    u2  = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    cp2 = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    u1  = stackPopUNS(pVM->pStack);
+    cp1 = (char *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    uMin = (u1 < u2)? u1 : u2;
+    for ( ; (uMin > 0) && (n == 0); uMin--)
+    {
+		char c1 = *cp1++;
+		char c2 = *cp2++;
+		if (caseInsensitive)
+		{
+			c1 = (char)tolower(c1);
+			c2 = (char)tolower(c2);
+		}
+        n = (int)(c1 - c2);
+    }
+
+    if (n == 0)
+        n = (int)(u1 - u2);
+
+    if (n < 0) 
+        n = -1;
+    else if (n > 0)
+        n = 1;
+
+    PUSHINT(n);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+static void compareString(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+	compareInternal(pVM, FALSE);
+}
+
+
+static void compareStringInsensitive(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+	compareInternal(pVM, TRUE);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        p a d
+** CORE EXT  ( -- c-addr )
+** c-addr is the address of a transient region that can be used to hold
+** data for intermediate processing.
+**************************************************************************/
+static void pad(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, pVM->pad);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        s o u r c e - i d
+** CORE EXT, FILE   ( -- 0 | -1 | fileid )
+**    Identifies the input source as follows:
+**
+** SOURCE-ID       Input source
+** ---------       ------------
+** fileid          Text file fileid
+** -1              String (via EVALUATE)
+** 0               User input device
+**************************************************************************/
+static void sourceid(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    PUSHINT(pVM->sourceID.i);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        r e f i l l
+** CORE EXT   ( -- flag )
+** Attempt to fill the input buffer from the input source, returning a true
+** flag if successful. 
+** When the input source is the user input device, attempt to receive input
+** into the terminal input buffer. If successful, make the result the input
+** buffer, set >IN to zero, and return true. Receipt of a line containing no
+** characters is considered successful. If there is no input available from
+** the current input source, return false. 
+** When the input source is a string from EVALUATE, return false and
+** perform no other action. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void refill(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    FICL_INT ret = (pVM->sourceID.i == -1) ? FICL_FALSE : FICL_TRUE;
+    if (ret && (pVM->fRestart == 0))
+        vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
+
+    PUSHINT(ret);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        freebsd exception handling words
+** Catch, from ANS Forth standard. Installs a safety net, then EXECUTE
+** the word in ToS. If an exception happens, restore the state to what
+** it was before, and pushes the exception value on the stack. If not,
+** push zero.
+**
+** Notice that Catch implements an inner interpreter. This is ugly,
+** but given how ficl works, it cannot be helped. The problem is that
+** colon definitions will be executed *after* the function returns,
+** while "code" definitions will be executed immediately. I considered
+** other solutions to this problem, but all of them shared the same
+** basic problem (with added disadvantages): if ficl ever changes it's
+** inner thread modus operandi, one would have to fix this word.
+**
+** More comments can be found throughout catch's code.
+**
+** Daniel C. Sobral Jan 09/1999
+** sadler may 2000 -- revised to follow ficl.c:ficlExecXT.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+static void ficlCatch(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int         except;
+    jmp_buf     vmState;
+    FICL_VM     VM;
+    FICL_STACK  pStack;
+    FICL_STACK  rStack;
+    FICL_WORD   *pFW;
+
+    assert(pVM);
+    assert(pVM->pSys->pExitInner);
+    
+
+    /*
+    ** Get xt.
+    ** We need this *before* we save the stack pointer, or
+    ** we'll have to pop one element out of the stack after
+    ** an exception. I prefer to get done with it up front. :-)
+    */
+#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
+    vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
+#endif
+    pFW = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+
+    /* 
+    ** Save vm's state -- a catch will not back out environmental
+    ** changes.
+    **
+    ** We are *not* saving dictionary state, since it is
+    ** global instead of per vm, and we are not saving
+    ** stack contents, since we are not required to (and,
+    ** thus, it would be useless). We save pVM, and pVM
+    ** "stacks" (a structure containing general information
+    ** about it, including the current stack pointer).
+    */
+    memcpy((void*)&VM, (void*)pVM, sizeof(FICL_VM));
+    memcpy((void*)&pStack, (void*)pVM->pStack, sizeof(FICL_STACK));
+    memcpy((void*)&rStack, (void*)pVM->rStack, sizeof(FICL_STACK));
+
+    /*
+    ** Give pVM a jmp_buf
+    */
+    pVM->pState = &vmState;
+
+    /*
+    ** Safety net
+    */
+    except = setjmp(vmState);
+
+    switch (except)
+    {
+        /*
+        ** Setup condition - push poison pill so that the VM throws
+        ** VM_INNEREXIT if the XT terminates normally, then execute
+        ** the XT
+        */
+    case 0:
+        vmPushIP(pVM, &(pVM->pSys->pExitInner));          /* Open mouth, insert emetic */
+        vmExecute(pVM, pFW);
+        vmInnerLoop(pVM);
+        break;
+
+        /*
+        ** Normal exit from XT - lose the poison pill, 
+        ** restore old setjmp vector and push a zero. 
+        */
+    case VM_INNEREXIT:
+        vmPopIP(pVM);                   /* Gack - hurl poison pill */
+        pVM->pState = VM.pState;        /* Restore just the setjmp vector */
+        PUSHINT(0);   /* Push 0 -- everything is ok */
+        break;
+
+        /*
+        ** Some other exception got thrown - restore pre-existing VM state
+        ** and push the exception code
+        */
+    default:
+        /* Restore vm's state */
+        memcpy((void*)pVM, (void*)&VM, sizeof(FICL_VM));
+        memcpy((void*)pVM->pStack, (void*)&pStack, sizeof(FICL_STACK));
+        memcpy((void*)pVM->rStack, (void*)&rStack, sizeof(FICL_STACK));
+
+        PUSHINT(except);/* Push error */
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+/**************************************************************************
+**                     t h r o w
+** EXCEPTION
+** Throw --  From ANS Forth standard.
+**
+** Throw takes the ToS and, if that's different from zero,
+** returns to the last executed catch context. Further throws will
+** unstack previously executed "catches", in LIFO mode.
+**
+** Daniel C. Sobral Jan 09/1999
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlThrow(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    int except;
+    
+    except = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+
+    if (except)
+        vmThrow(pVM, except);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+**                     a l l o c a t e
+** MEMORY
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ansAllocate(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    size_t size;
+    void *p;
+
+    size = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    p = ficlMalloc(size);
+    PUSHPTR(p);
+    if (p)
+        PUSHINT(0);
+    else
+        PUSHINT(1);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+**                     f r e e 
+** MEMORY
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ansFree(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    void *p;
+
+    p = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    ficlFree(p);
+    PUSHINT(0);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+**                     r e s i z e
+** MEMORY
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ansResize(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    size_t size;
+    void *new, *old;
+
+    size = stackPopINT(pVM->pStack);
+    old = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
+    new = ficlRealloc(old, size);
+    if (new) 
+    {
+        PUSHPTR(new);
+        PUSHINT(0);
+    } 
+    else 
+    {
+        PUSHPTR(old);
+        PUSHINT(1);
+    }
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+**                     e x i t - i n n e r 
+** Signals execXT that an inner loop has completed
+**************************************************************************/
+static void ficlExitInner(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    vmThrow(pVM, VM_INNEREXIT);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        d n e g a t e
+** DOUBLE   ( d1 -- d2 )
+** d2 is the negation of d1. 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void dnegate(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    DPINT i = i64Pop(pVM->pStack);
+    i = m64Negate(i);
+    i64Push(pVM->pStack, i);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+
+#if 0
+/**************************************************************************
+                        
+** 
+**************************************************************************/
+static void funcname(FICL_VM *pVM)
+{
+    IGNORE(pVM);
+    return;
+}
+
+
+#endif
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l W o r d C l a s s i f y
+** This public function helps to classify word types for SEE
+** and the deugger in tools.c. Given an pointer to a word, it returns
+** a member of WOR
+**************************************************************************/
+WORDKIND ficlWordClassify(FICL_WORD *pFW)
+{
+    typedef struct 
+    {
+        WORDKIND kind;
+        FICL_CODE code;
+    } CODEtoKIND;
+
+    static CODEtoKIND codeMap[] =
+    {
+        {BRANCH,     branchParen},
+        {COLON,       colonParen},
+        {CONSTANT, constantParen},
+        {CREATE,     createParen},
+        {DO,             doParen},
+        {DOES,            doDoes},
+        {IF,             ifParen},
+        {LITERAL,   literalParen},
+        {LOOP,         loopParen},
+        {PLOOP,    plusLoopParen},
+        {QDO,           qDoParen},
+        {CSTRINGLIT,  cstringLit},
+        {STRINGLIT,    stringLit},
+#if FICL_WANT_USER
+        {USER,         userParen},
+#endif
+        {VARIABLE, variableParen},
+    };
+
+#define nMAP (sizeof(codeMap) / sizeof(CODEtoKIND))
+
+    FICL_CODE code = pFW->code;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i=0; i < nMAP; i++)
+    {
+        if (codeMap[i].code == code)
+            return codeMap[i].kind;
+    }
+
+    return PRIMITIVE;
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************************************
+                        f i c l C o m p i l e C o r e
+** Builds the primitive wordset and the environment-query namespace.
+**************************************************************************/
+
+void ficlCompileCore(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
+{
+    FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
+    assert (dp);
+
+
+    /*
+    ** CORE word set
+    ** see softcore.c for definitions of: abs bl space spaces abort"
+    */
+    pSys->pStore =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "!",         store,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "#",         numberSign,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "#>",        numberSignGreater,FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "#s",        numberSignS,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "\'",        ficlTick,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(",         commentHang,    FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "*",         mul,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "*/",        mulDiv,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "*/mod",     mulDivRem,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "+",         add,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "+!",        plusStore,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "+loop",     plusLoopCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ",",         comma,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "-",         sub,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ".",         displayCell,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ".\"",       dotQuoteCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "/",         ficlDiv,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "/mod",      slashMod,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "0<",        zeroLess,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "0=",        zeroEquals,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "1+",        onePlus,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "1-",        oneMinus,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2!",        twoStore,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2*",        twoMul,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2/",        twoDiv,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2@",        twoFetch,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2drop",     twoDrop,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2dup",      twoDup,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2over",     twoOver,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2swap",     twoSwap,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ":",         colon,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ";",         semicolonCoIm,  FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "<",         isLess,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "<#",        lessNumberSign, FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "=",         isEqual,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ">",         isGreater,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ">body",     toBody,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ">in",       toIn,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ">number",   toNumber,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ">r",        toRStack,       FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "?dup",      questionDup,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "@",         fetch,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "abort",     ficlAbort,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "accept",    accept,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "align",     align,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "aligned",   aligned,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "allot",     allot,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "and",       bitwiseAnd,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "base",      base,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "begin",     beginCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "c!",        cStore,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "c,",        cComma,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "c@",        cFetch,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "cell+",     cellPlus,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "cells",     cells,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "char",      ficlChar,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "char+",     charPlus,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "chars",     ficlChars,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "constant",  constant,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "count",     count,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "cr",        cr,             FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "create",    create,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "decimal",   decimal,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "depth",     depth,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "do",        doCoIm,         FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "does>",     doesCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "drop",      drop,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "dup",       dup,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "else",      elseCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "emit",      emit,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "environment?", environmentQ,FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "evaluate",  evaluate,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "execute",   execute,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "exit",      exitCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fill",      fill,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "find",      cFind,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "fm/mod",    fmSlashMod,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "here",      here,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "hold",      hold,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "i",         loopICo,        FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "if",        ifCoIm,         FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "immediate", immediate,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "invert",    bitwiseNot,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "j",         loopJCo,        FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "k",         loopKCo,        FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "leave",     leaveCo,        FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "literal",   literalIm,      FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "loop",      loopCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "lshift",    lshift,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "m*",        mStar,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "max",       ficlMax,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "min",       ficlMin,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "mod",       ficlMod,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "move",      move,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "negate",    negate,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "or",        bitwiseOr,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "over",      over,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "postpone",  postponeCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "quit",      quit,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "r>",        fromRStack,     FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "r@",        fetchRStack,    FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "recurse",   recurseCoIm,    FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "repeat",    repeatCoIm,     FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "rot",       rot,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "rshift",    rshift,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "s\"",       stringQuoteIm,  FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "s>d",       sToD,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "sign",      sign,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "sm/rem",    smSlashRem,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "source",    source,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "state",     state,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "swap",      swap,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "then",      endifCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "type",      type,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "u.",        uDot,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "u<",        uIsLess,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "um*",       umStar,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "um/mod",    umSlashMod,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "unloop",    unloopCo,       FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "until",     untilCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "variable",  variable,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "while",     whileCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "word",      ficlWord,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "xor",       bitwiseXor,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "[",         lbracketCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "[\']",      bracketTickCoIm,FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "[char]",    charCoIm,       FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "]",         rbracket,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    /* 
+    ** CORE EXT word set...
+    ** see softcore.fr for other definitions
+    */
+    /* "#tib" */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ".(",        dotParen,       FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    /* ".r" */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "0>",        zeroGreater,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2>r",       twoToR,         FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2r>",       twoRFrom,       FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2r@",       twoRFetch,      FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ":noname",   colonNoName,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "?do",       qDoCoIm,        FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "again",     againCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "c\"",       cstringQuoteIm, FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    /* case of endof endcase */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "hex",       hex,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "pad",       pad,            FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "parse",     parse,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "pick",      pick,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    /* query restore-input save-input tib u.r u> unused [compile] */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "roll",      roll,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "refill",    refill,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "source-id", sourceid,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "to",        toValue,        FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "value",     constant,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "\\",        commentLine,    FW_IMMEDIATE);
+
+
+    /*
+    ** Set CORE environment query values
+    */
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "/counted-string",   FICL_STRING_MAX);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "/hold",             nPAD);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "/pad",              nPAD);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "address-unit-bits", 8);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "core",              FICL_TRUE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "core-ext",          FICL_FALSE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "floored",           FICL_FALSE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "max-char",          UCHAR_MAX);
+    ficlSetEnvD(pSys,"max-d",             0x7fffffff, 0xffffffff);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "max-n",             0x7fffffff);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "max-u",             0xffffffff);
+    ficlSetEnvD(pSys,"max-ud",            0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "return-stack-cells",FICL_DEFAULT_STACK);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "stack-cells",       FICL_DEFAULT_STACK);
+
+    /*
+    ** DOUBLE word set (partial)
+    */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2constant", twoConstant,    FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2literal",  twoLiteralIm,   FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "2variable", twoVariable,    FW_IMMEDIATE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "dnegate",   dnegate,        FW_DEFAULT);
+
+
+    /*
+    ** EXCEPTION word set
+    */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "catch",     ficlCatch,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "throw",     ficlThrow,      FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "exception",         FICL_TRUE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "exception-ext",     FICL_TRUE);
+
+    /*
+    ** LOCAL and LOCAL EXT
+    ** see softcore.c for implementation of locals|
+    */
+#if FICL_WANT_LOCALS
+    pSys->pLinkParen = 
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(link)",    linkParen,      FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pUnLinkParen = 
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(unlink)",  unlinkParen,    FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "doLocal",   doLocalIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
+    pSys->pGetLocalParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(@local)",  getLocalParen,  FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pToLocalParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(toLocal)", toLocalParen,   FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pGetLocal0 =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(@local0)", getLocal0,      FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pToLocal0 =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(toLocal0)",toLocal0,       FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pGetLocal1 =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(@local1)", getLocal1,      FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pToLocal1 =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(toLocal1)",toLocal1,       FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(local)",   localParen,     FW_COMPILE);
+
+    pSys->pGet2LocalParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(@2local)", get2LocalParen, FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pTo2LocalParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(to2Local)",to2LocalParen,  FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(2local)",  twoLocalParen,  FW_COMPILE);
+
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "locals",            FICL_TRUE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "locals-ext",        FICL_TRUE);
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "#locals",           FICL_MAX_LOCALS);
+#endif
+
+    /*
+    ** Optional MEMORY-ALLOC word set
+    */
+
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "allocate",  ansAllocate,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "free",      ansFree,        FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "resize",    ansResize,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    
+    ficlSetEnv(pSys, "memory-alloc",      FICL_TRUE);
+
+    /*
+    ** optional SEARCH-ORDER word set 
+    */
+    ficlCompileSearch(pSys);
+
+    /*
+    ** TOOLS and TOOLS EXT
+    */
+    ficlCompileTools(pSys);
+
+    /*
+    ** FILE and FILE EXT
+    */
+#if FICL_WANT_FILE
+    ficlCompileFile(pSys);
+#endif
+
+    /*
+    ** Ficl extras
+    */
+#if FICL_WANT_FLOAT
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ".hash",     dictHashSummary,FW_DEFAULT);
+#endif
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ".ver",      ficlVersion,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "-roll",     minusRoll,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, ">name",     toName,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "add-parse-step",
+                                    addParseStep,   FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "body>",     fromBody,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "compare",   compareString,  FW_DEFAULT);   /* STRING */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "compare-insensitive",   compareStringInsensitive,  FW_DEFAULT);   /* STRING */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "compile-only",
+                                    compileOnly,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "endif",     endifCoIm,      FW_COMPIMMED);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "last-word", getLastWord,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "hash",      hash,           FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "objectify", setObjectFlag,  FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "?object",   isObject,       FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "parse-word",parseNoCopy,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "sfind",     sFind,          FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "sliteral",  sLiteralCoIm,   FW_COMPIMMED); /* STRING */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "sprintf",   ficlSprintf,    FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "strlen",    ficlStrlen,     FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "q@",        quadFetch,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "q!",        quadStore,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "w@",        wFetch,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "w!",        wStore,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "x.",        hexDot,         FW_DEFAULT);
+#if FICL_WANT_USER
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(user)",    userParen,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "user",      userVariable,   FW_DEFAULT);
+#endif
+
+    /*
+    ** internal support words
+    */
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(create)",  createParen,    FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pExitParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(exit)",    exitParen,      FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pSemiParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(;)",       semiParen,      FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pLitParen = 
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(literal)", literalParen,   FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pTwoLitParen = 
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(2literal)",twoLitParen,    FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pStringLit =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(.\")",     stringLit,      FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pCStringLit =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(c\")",     cstringLit,     FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pIfParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(if)",      ifParen,        FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pBranchParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(branch)",  branchParen,    FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pDoParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(do)",      doParen,        FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pDoesParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(does>)",   doesParen,      FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pQDoParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(?do)",     qDoParen,       FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pLoopParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(loop)",    loopParen,      FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pPLoopParen =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(+loop)",   plusLoopParen,  FW_COMPILE);
+    pSys->pInterpret =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "interpret", interpret,      FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "lookup",    lookup,         FW_DEFAULT);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(variable)",variableParen,  FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(constant)",constantParen,  FW_COMPILE);
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "(parse-step)", 
+                                    parseStepParen, FW_DEFAULT);
+	pSys->pExitInner =
+    dictAppendWord(dp, "exit-inner",ficlExitInner,  FW_DEFAULT);
+
+    /*
+    ** Set up system's outer interpreter loop - maybe this should be in initSystem?
+    */
+	pSys->pInterp[0] = pSys->pInterpret;
+	pSys->pInterp[1] = pSys->pBranchParen;
+	pSys->pInterp[2] = (FICL_WORD *)(void *)(-2);
+
+    assert(dictCellsAvail(dp) > 0);
+
+    return;
+}
+